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OCEANS
of the
World
PACIFIC OCEAN
• (155,557,000 sq km)
• Ferdinand Magellan named
the Pacific Ocean in the 16th
Century. He called this body
of water pacific, due to the
calmness of the water at that
time ('pacific' means peaceful)
• largest ocean
• Covers one-third of the Earth's
surface
ATLANTIC OCEAN
• (76,762,000 sq km)
• The first part of its name refers to
Atlas of Greek mythology, making
the Atlantic the "Sea of Atlas".
• Second largest of the world's
oceanic divisions
• It covers approximately 20 percent
of the Earth's surface and about
29 percent of its water
surface area.
INDIAN OCEAN
(Ratnakara, "the mine of gems)
• (68,556,000 sq km)
• It is named after India.
• The third largest of the
world's oceanic divisions
• Covering approximately 20% of
the water on the Earth's surface.
ANTARCTIC OCEAN
(Southern Ocean)
• (20,327,000 sq km)
• The Antarctic Ocean was originally
referred to as the Southern Ocean,
and the name still persists in the
scientific community.
• It is regarded as the fourth-largest
of the five principal oceanic divisions
• This ocean zone is where cold,
northward flowing waters from the
Antarctic mix with warmer
subantarctic waters.
ARCTIC OCEAN
(Northern Ocean)
• (14,056,000 sq km)
• The smallest and shallowest of
the world's five major
oceanic divisions.
• The deepest sounding obtained
in Arctic waters is 18,050 feet
(5,502 metres), but the average
depth is only 3,240 feet
(987 metres).
• The Arctic Ocean is almost
completely covered by ice in
the winter and remains partially
covered in ice throughout the
entire year.
Geography

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Geography

  • 2.
  • 3. PACIFIC OCEAN • (155,557,000 sq km) • Ferdinand Magellan named the Pacific Ocean in the 16th Century. He called this body of water pacific, due to the calmness of the water at that time ('pacific' means peaceful) • largest ocean • Covers one-third of the Earth's surface
  • 4. ATLANTIC OCEAN • (76,762,000 sq km) • The first part of its name refers to Atlas of Greek mythology, making the Atlantic the "Sea of Atlas". • Second largest of the world's oceanic divisions • It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area.
  • 5. INDIAN OCEAN (Ratnakara, "the mine of gems) • (68,556,000 sq km) • It is named after India. • The third largest of the world's oceanic divisions • Covering approximately 20% of the water on the Earth's surface.
  • 6. ANTARCTIC OCEAN (Southern Ocean) • (20,327,000 sq km) • The Antarctic Ocean was originally referred to as the Southern Ocean, and the name still persists in the scientific community. • It is regarded as the fourth-largest of the five principal oceanic divisions • This ocean zone is where cold, northward flowing waters from the Antarctic mix with warmer subantarctic waters.
  • 7. ARCTIC OCEAN (Northern Ocean) • (14,056,000 sq km) • The smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceanic divisions. • The deepest sounding obtained in Arctic waters is 18,050 feet (5,502 metres), but the average depth is only 3,240 feet (987 metres). • The Arctic Ocean is almost completely covered by ice in the winter and remains partially covered in ice throughout the entire year.