Traffic jams in Belgium have increased 35% from 2012 to 2016, with the average time lost in traffic jams being 160 hours per commuter yearly. Proposed solutions to address the growing congestion and economic damage of €9 billion by 2025 include both traditional infrastructure improvements and new smart city technologies. A variety of approaches are recommended such as multi-modality, transit-oriented development, low-emission zones, improved public transport, car sharing, traffic management systems, and digital innovations.