The female reproductive system has several organs that work together to produce eggs and hormones, carry a fetus to term during pregnancy, and nourish a baby after birth. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus, and the uterus nourishes a developing fetus for 9 months. After birth, the breasts produce milk through the mammary glands to feed the baby. Other organs like the vagina and vulva also play key roles in reproduction and childbirth. The female pelvis has evolved to accommodate pregnancy and childbirth through its wider shape compared to the male pelvis.
The female reproductive system has internal and external genitalia. The internal genitalia include the ovaries, which produce eggs and hormones, and the uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina, which transport eggs and a fetus. The ovaries and uterus have three layers - outer, middle, and inner - and undergo changes controlled by hormones to release eggs and support pregnancy. The external genitalia include the vulva and sex organs that receive sperm and allow childbirth.
The female reproductive system includes external genitalia like the vulva, clitoris, and vaginal opening. Internally it contains the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The vagina extends from the vulva to the uterus. The uterus contains the cervix below and connects to the fallopian tubes and ovaries. The ovaries produce eggs and are located adjacent to the pelvic wall.
The document provides information about the female reproductive system. It discusses the external female genitalia (vulva) and internal organs including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It describes the structure, function, blood supply, and hormones involved in each part. It also explains menstruation and the four phases of the menstrual cycle.
The document describes the external and internal female genitalia. The external genitalia, or vulva, includes the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, openings of the urethra and Bartholin's glands. The internal organs include the vagina, uterus, uterine tubes, ovaries, and accessory reproductive organs. The vagina connects the uterus to the exterior and its walls are lined with squamous epithelium. The uterus is a hollow, pear-shaped organ located in the pelvis and supported by ligaments.
The female reproductive system has external and internal organs that work together for reproduction. The external organs include the vulva, which contains the labia, clitoris, and vaginal opening. The internal organs include the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and cervix. During ovulation, an egg travels from the ovaries to the uterus through the fallopian tubes. If fertilized by sperm, it may implant in the uterus. The placenta then develops to nourish an embryo. Hormones regulate the menstrual cycle of the uterine lining shedding if no implantation occurs.
The female reproductive system contains two main parts: the uterus, which hosts the developing fetus, produces vaginal and uterine secretions, and passes the anatomically male sperm through to the fallopian tubes; and the ovaries, which produce the anatomically female egg cells.
The ovaries are almond-shaped glands located on either side of the pelvis that contain follicles and the corpus luteum. The follicles secrete estrogen and the corpus luteum secretes progesterone and some estrogen. Estrogen is the primary female sex hormone and exists in three types - estradiol, estrone, and estriol. Estrogen acts on genes and is synthesized from cholesterol in the ovaries, promoting the development of female secondary sex characteristics and regulating the reproductive cycle through a feedback loop with hormones from the hypothalamus and pituitary gland.
The female reproductive system has several organs that work together to produce eggs and hormones, carry a fetus to term during pregnancy, and nourish a baby after birth. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus, and the uterus nourishes a developing fetus for 9 months. After birth, the breasts produce milk through the mammary glands to feed the baby. Other organs like the vagina and vulva also play key roles in reproduction and childbirth. The female pelvis has evolved to accommodate pregnancy and childbirth through its wider shape compared to the male pelvis.
The female reproductive system has internal and external genitalia. The internal genitalia include the ovaries, which produce eggs and hormones, and the uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina, which transport eggs and a fetus. The ovaries and uterus have three layers - outer, middle, and inner - and undergo changes controlled by hormones to release eggs and support pregnancy. The external genitalia include the vulva and sex organs that receive sperm and allow childbirth.
The female reproductive system includes external genitalia like the vulva, clitoris, and vaginal opening. Internally it contains the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The vagina extends from the vulva to the uterus. The uterus contains the cervix below and connects to the fallopian tubes and ovaries. The ovaries produce eggs and are located adjacent to the pelvic wall.
The document provides information about the female reproductive system. It discusses the external female genitalia (vulva) and internal organs including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It describes the structure, function, blood supply, and hormones involved in each part. It also explains menstruation and the four phases of the menstrual cycle.
The document describes the external and internal female genitalia. The external genitalia, or vulva, includes the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, openings of the urethra and Bartholin's glands. The internal organs include the vagina, uterus, uterine tubes, ovaries, and accessory reproductive organs. The vagina connects the uterus to the exterior and its walls are lined with squamous epithelium. The uterus is a hollow, pear-shaped organ located in the pelvis and supported by ligaments.
The female reproductive system has external and internal organs that work together for reproduction. The external organs include the vulva, which contains the labia, clitoris, and vaginal opening. The internal organs include the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and cervix. During ovulation, an egg travels from the ovaries to the uterus through the fallopian tubes. If fertilized by sperm, it may implant in the uterus. The placenta then develops to nourish an embryo. Hormones regulate the menstrual cycle of the uterine lining shedding if no implantation occurs.
The female reproductive system contains two main parts: the uterus, which hosts the developing fetus, produces vaginal and uterine secretions, and passes the anatomically male sperm through to the fallopian tubes; and the ovaries, which produce the anatomically female egg cells.
The ovaries are almond-shaped glands located on either side of the pelvis that contain follicles and the corpus luteum. The follicles secrete estrogen and the corpus luteum secretes progesterone and some estrogen. Estrogen is the primary female sex hormone and exists in three types - estradiol, estrone, and estriol. Estrogen acts on genes and is synthesized from cholesterol in the ovaries, promoting the development of female secondary sex characteristics and regulating the reproductive cycle through a feedback loop with hormones from the hypothalamus and pituitary gland.
This document provides an overview of the female reproductive system, including both external and internal structures. Externally, it describes the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, urethral opening, vaginal orifice, Bartholin's glands, and perineum. Internally, it outlines the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and their functions in reproduction and childbirth. It also briefly discusses the bony pelvis and how its bones provide support for the reproductive organs.
The female reproductive system produces eggs, provides an environment for embryo development, and expels the fetus at birth. It includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and vulva. The ovaries contain eggs and produce hormones. The fallopian tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus. The uterus shelters and nourishes the developing embryo and fetus. The vagina allows for sexual intercourse and childbirth. Ligaments suspend the internal reproductive organs in the pelvis.
This document summarizes oogenesis and the histology of the ovary. It describes the stages of oogenesis from primordial follicle to mature ovum. It also details the histological structures of the ovary including the cortex, medulla, and the stages of follicle development from primordial to graafian follicle. Finally, it provides an overview of the histology of other female reproductive structures like the uterine tube, uterus, cervix, and placenta.
The female reproductive system consists of internal and external organs that work together to produce eggs, facilitate fertilization and pregnancy, and nourish infants. The internal organs include the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and vagina. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes transport eggs to the uterus, and the uterus houses and nourishes an embryo. The external genitalia include the vagina and breasts. The vagina receives sperm and acts as the birth canal, while the breasts produce milk to nourish newborns.
The male reproductive system includes internal structures in the abdomen and pelvis and external structures. The testes produce sperm and are held in the scrotum outside of the body. Sperm travel from the testes through the epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, and prostate gland before being ejaculated through the urethra in the penis. During ejaculation, muscles contract and glands secrete fluids to form semen, which carries sperm from the male body. The penis is the external organ of copulation and urination in males.
Anatomy of female external genital tract, urethra, urinary bladdereshna gupta
The document provides an overview of the anatomy of the female genital tract, including both external and internal structures. It describes the external genitalia (vulva) such as the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, and urethral opening. It then discusses the internal genitalia of the urinary bladder and urethra, including their relations, blood supply, support structures, and innervation. The summary provides a high-level view of the key anatomical structures covered in the document in 3 sentences.
The document summarizes the anatomy of the internal female reproductive organs - the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. It describes the location, structure, blood supply, and relations of each organ. The uterus has a triangular body that tapers into the cervix. It is located between the bladder and rectum. The ovaries are almond-shaped organs located laterally in the pelvis. The fallopian tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus, with the fimbriated end near the ovaries and the interstitial end embedded in the uterine wall.
The reproductive organs in female are those which are concerned with copulation, fertilization, growth anddevelopment of the fetus and its subsequent exit to the outer world. the organs are broadly divided into:• External genitalia • Internal genitalia
This PPT covers Anatomy and Physiology of Female reproductive system. Anatomy of female reproductive organs, oogenesis, hormonal regulation of ovaries and Female reproductive cycle (Mentrual cycle) are explained.
The decidua is the endometrium that remains in the uterus after implantation. It is composed of three parts: the decidua basalis between the blastocyst and myometrium that forms part of the placenta, the decidua capsularis covering the blastocyst except at the embryonic pole and separating it from the uterine cavity, and the decidua parietalis lining the rest of the uterine cavity. After delivery, the decidua basalis shares in placenta formation while the decidua capsularis and parietalis fuse and are shed with the placenta.
The document summarizes the key parts and functions of the female reproductive system. It describes how the ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes transport eggs to the uterus, and the uterus provides nourishment for a developing fetus. It also outlines the menstrual cycle and explains how the release of eggs, changes in hormones, and shedding of the uterine lining occur in a monthly cycle. Finally, it briefly discusses the breasts and their role in lactation after pregnancy.
The document describes the major internal and external female reproductive organs and their functions. The internal organs include the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina and cervix. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes carry eggs to the uterus, the uterus supports pregnancy and childbirth, and the vagina and cervix are involved in sexual intercourse, menstruation and birth. The external organs include the vulva, clitoris, labia, Bartholin's glands and breasts. They enable sperm entry, protect the internal organs and in the case of breasts, enable lactation after childbirth.
The placenta develops from the chorion frondosum and decidua basalis. By the 11th day, the blastocyst is surrounded by lacunar spaces that form the intervillous space. Stem villi develop by the 13th day and connect the chorionic plate to the basal plate. Primary, secondary, and tertiary villi are successively developed. By the 21st day, the arterio-capillary-venous system is completed. The placenta is fully formed by the 12th week of gestation and continues growing in thickness and circumference until the 16th week. The placenta functions to transfer nutrients, gases, and waste between the mother and fetus and acts as a
This document summarizes the internal female genitalia, including the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and upper part of the vagina. It describes the location, structure, blood supply, functions, and common disorders of each organ. The ovaries produce eggs and sex hormones. The fallopian tubes receive eggs from the ovaries, provide a site for fertilization, and transport fertilized eggs to the uterus. The uterus receives and nourishes a fertilized egg. The cervix connects the uterus to the vagina, which acts as a birth canal. Common disorders like ovarian cysts, ovarian cancer, and ectopic pregnancies are also discussed.
The menstrual cycle involves four main phases:
1) Menstruation - the shedding of the uterine lining over 3-7 days.
2) The follicular phase - development of follicles and eggs stimulated by FSH until ovulation around day 14.
3) Ovulation - release of a mature egg around day 14.
4) The luteal phase - the corpus luteum forms and secretes progesterone and estrogen to thicken the uterine lining to prepare for potential implantation until menstruation begins again if implantation does not occur.
The document discusses the female menstrual cycle. It begins at menarche around age 12-15 and ends at menopause around age 45-50. The typical cycle is 28 days and consists of two phases - the follicular phase where an ovarian follicle matures and is released during ovulation on day 14, and the luteal phase where the corpus luteum forms. Hormonal changes in the ovaries, uterus, vagina and cervix occur under the influence of hormones like estrogen and progesterone. The cycle regulates female reproductive functions and prepares the body for potential pregnancy each month.
The female reproductive system comprises primary sex organs like the ovaries and accessory sex organs like the fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina. The ovaries produce eggs and female sex hormones, while the accessory organs support reproduction. The uterus has three layers and is divided into the body and cervix. It is located between the bladder and rectum. The vagina is lined with mucous membrane and connects the cervix to the outside. The ovaries contain follicles that produce eggs and hormones to regulate the menstrual cycle.
The document summarizes the key aspects of the female reproductive system. It describes how eggs are produced in the ovaries and released during ovulation. Upon fertilization by sperm, the embryo develops in the uterus which is connected to the ovaries and vagina by the fallopian tubes. The process of menstruation and the role of hormones like estrogen and progesterone in regulating the menstrual cycle are also summarized.
The document discusses the fetal skull. It describes the fetal skull as having thin, pliable bones that allow the skull to compress and mold during birth. The skull has three main parts: the vault of the cranium, face, and base. It discusses the sutures and fontanelles that connect the skull bones and act as landmarks for examining the fetal head. Finally, it lists the key diameters of the fetal skull that are important for determining if the skull can pass through the birth canal.
The male reproductive system includes the penis, scrotum, testes, epididymis, vas deferens, prostate, and seminal vesicles. The penis and the urethra are part of the urinary and reproductive systems.
The female reproductive system is designed to carry out several functions. It produces the female egg cells necessary for reproduction, called the ova or oocytes. Conception, the fertilization of an egg by a sperm, normally occurs in the fallopian tubes
The document provides an overview of human sexual and reproductive anatomy and physiology. It describes the key functions and roles of both the male and female reproductive systems. The male's role is to produce sperm and deliver it to the female tract, while the female produces eggs and provides a nurturing environment for fertilization and development. Both sexes produce hormones that influence sexual development and function. The document then goes into extensive detail about the internal and external anatomy of both male and female reproductive organs.
This document provides an overview of the female reproductive system, including both external and internal structures. Externally, it describes the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, urethral opening, vaginal orifice, Bartholin's glands, and perineum. Internally, it outlines the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and their functions in reproduction and childbirth. It also briefly discusses the bony pelvis and how its bones provide support for the reproductive organs.
The female reproductive system produces eggs, provides an environment for embryo development, and expels the fetus at birth. It includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and vulva. The ovaries contain eggs and produce hormones. The fallopian tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus. The uterus shelters and nourishes the developing embryo and fetus. The vagina allows for sexual intercourse and childbirth. Ligaments suspend the internal reproductive organs in the pelvis.
This document summarizes oogenesis and the histology of the ovary. It describes the stages of oogenesis from primordial follicle to mature ovum. It also details the histological structures of the ovary including the cortex, medulla, and the stages of follicle development from primordial to graafian follicle. Finally, it provides an overview of the histology of other female reproductive structures like the uterine tube, uterus, cervix, and placenta.
The female reproductive system consists of internal and external organs that work together to produce eggs, facilitate fertilization and pregnancy, and nourish infants. The internal organs include the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and vagina. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes transport eggs to the uterus, and the uterus houses and nourishes an embryo. The external genitalia include the vagina and breasts. The vagina receives sperm and acts as the birth canal, while the breasts produce milk to nourish newborns.
The male reproductive system includes internal structures in the abdomen and pelvis and external structures. The testes produce sperm and are held in the scrotum outside of the body. Sperm travel from the testes through the epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, and prostate gland before being ejaculated through the urethra in the penis. During ejaculation, muscles contract and glands secrete fluids to form semen, which carries sperm from the male body. The penis is the external organ of copulation and urination in males.
Anatomy of female external genital tract, urethra, urinary bladdereshna gupta
The document provides an overview of the anatomy of the female genital tract, including both external and internal structures. It describes the external genitalia (vulva) such as the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, and urethral opening. It then discusses the internal genitalia of the urinary bladder and urethra, including their relations, blood supply, support structures, and innervation. The summary provides a high-level view of the key anatomical structures covered in the document in 3 sentences.
The document summarizes the anatomy of the internal female reproductive organs - the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. It describes the location, structure, blood supply, and relations of each organ. The uterus has a triangular body that tapers into the cervix. It is located between the bladder and rectum. The ovaries are almond-shaped organs located laterally in the pelvis. The fallopian tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus, with the fimbriated end near the ovaries and the interstitial end embedded in the uterine wall.
The reproductive organs in female are those which are concerned with copulation, fertilization, growth anddevelopment of the fetus and its subsequent exit to the outer world. the organs are broadly divided into:• External genitalia • Internal genitalia
This PPT covers Anatomy and Physiology of Female reproductive system. Anatomy of female reproductive organs, oogenesis, hormonal regulation of ovaries and Female reproductive cycle (Mentrual cycle) are explained.
The decidua is the endometrium that remains in the uterus after implantation. It is composed of three parts: the decidua basalis between the blastocyst and myometrium that forms part of the placenta, the decidua capsularis covering the blastocyst except at the embryonic pole and separating it from the uterine cavity, and the decidua parietalis lining the rest of the uterine cavity. After delivery, the decidua basalis shares in placenta formation while the decidua capsularis and parietalis fuse and are shed with the placenta.
The document summarizes the key parts and functions of the female reproductive system. It describes how the ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes transport eggs to the uterus, and the uterus provides nourishment for a developing fetus. It also outlines the menstrual cycle and explains how the release of eggs, changes in hormones, and shedding of the uterine lining occur in a monthly cycle. Finally, it briefly discusses the breasts and their role in lactation after pregnancy.
The document describes the major internal and external female reproductive organs and their functions. The internal organs include the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina and cervix. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the fallopian tubes carry eggs to the uterus, the uterus supports pregnancy and childbirth, and the vagina and cervix are involved in sexual intercourse, menstruation and birth. The external organs include the vulva, clitoris, labia, Bartholin's glands and breasts. They enable sperm entry, protect the internal organs and in the case of breasts, enable lactation after childbirth.
The placenta develops from the chorion frondosum and decidua basalis. By the 11th day, the blastocyst is surrounded by lacunar spaces that form the intervillous space. Stem villi develop by the 13th day and connect the chorionic plate to the basal plate. Primary, secondary, and tertiary villi are successively developed. By the 21st day, the arterio-capillary-venous system is completed. The placenta is fully formed by the 12th week of gestation and continues growing in thickness and circumference until the 16th week. The placenta functions to transfer nutrients, gases, and waste between the mother and fetus and acts as a
This document summarizes the internal female genitalia, including the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and upper part of the vagina. It describes the location, structure, blood supply, functions, and common disorders of each organ. The ovaries produce eggs and sex hormones. The fallopian tubes receive eggs from the ovaries, provide a site for fertilization, and transport fertilized eggs to the uterus. The uterus receives and nourishes a fertilized egg. The cervix connects the uterus to the vagina, which acts as a birth canal. Common disorders like ovarian cysts, ovarian cancer, and ectopic pregnancies are also discussed.
The menstrual cycle involves four main phases:
1) Menstruation - the shedding of the uterine lining over 3-7 days.
2) The follicular phase - development of follicles and eggs stimulated by FSH until ovulation around day 14.
3) Ovulation - release of a mature egg around day 14.
4) The luteal phase - the corpus luteum forms and secretes progesterone and estrogen to thicken the uterine lining to prepare for potential implantation until menstruation begins again if implantation does not occur.
The document discusses the female menstrual cycle. It begins at menarche around age 12-15 and ends at menopause around age 45-50. The typical cycle is 28 days and consists of two phases - the follicular phase where an ovarian follicle matures and is released during ovulation on day 14, and the luteal phase where the corpus luteum forms. Hormonal changes in the ovaries, uterus, vagina and cervix occur under the influence of hormones like estrogen and progesterone. The cycle regulates female reproductive functions and prepares the body for potential pregnancy each month.
The female reproductive system comprises primary sex organs like the ovaries and accessory sex organs like the fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina. The ovaries produce eggs and female sex hormones, while the accessory organs support reproduction. The uterus has three layers and is divided into the body and cervix. It is located between the bladder and rectum. The vagina is lined with mucous membrane and connects the cervix to the outside. The ovaries contain follicles that produce eggs and hormones to regulate the menstrual cycle.
The document summarizes the key aspects of the female reproductive system. It describes how eggs are produced in the ovaries and released during ovulation. Upon fertilization by sperm, the embryo develops in the uterus which is connected to the ovaries and vagina by the fallopian tubes. The process of menstruation and the role of hormones like estrogen and progesterone in regulating the menstrual cycle are also summarized.
The document discusses the fetal skull. It describes the fetal skull as having thin, pliable bones that allow the skull to compress and mold during birth. The skull has three main parts: the vault of the cranium, face, and base. It discusses the sutures and fontanelles that connect the skull bones and act as landmarks for examining the fetal head. Finally, it lists the key diameters of the fetal skull that are important for determining if the skull can pass through the birth canal.
The male reproductive system includes the penis, scrotum, testes, epididymis, vas deferens, prostate, and seminal vesicles. The penis and the urethra are part of the urinary and reproductive systems.
The female reproductive system is designed to carry out several functions. It produces the female egg cells necessary for reproduction, called the ova or oocytes. Conception, the fertilization of an egg by a sperm, normally occurs in the fallopian tubes
The document provides an overview of human sexual and reproductive anatomy and physiology. It describes the key functions and roles of both the male and female reproductive systems. The male's role is to produce sperm and deliver it to the female tract, while the female produces eggs and provides a nurturing environment for fertilization and development. Both sexes produce hormones that influence sexual development and function. The document then goes into extensive detail about the internal and external anatomy of both male and female reproductive organs.
The female reproductive system consists of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and external genitalia. The ovaries produce eggs and female sex hormones. The fallopian tubes carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. The uterus provides support and nourishment for the developing fetus. The vagina allows for sexual intercourse and childbirth. The breasts produce milk for infant nourishment. Together, these organs enable egg production, fertilization, gestation, and nursing of offspring.
The document summarizes the key structures and functions of the female reproductive system. It describes the external structures including the vulva, clitoris, and labia. It then details the internal structures such as the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It explains the roles of these structures in reproduction, including gamete transport, embryonic development, menstruation, pregnancy, and childbirth.
Female reproductive system ibrahim mohammedbhmMhmm
The document provides information on the female reproductive system, including its external and internal structures and their functions. Externally, it describes the vulva and its parts like the labia, clitoris, and vaginal opening. Internally, it details the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus including the endometrium, myometrium and perimetrium layers, and vagina. The key functions of these structures include formation of eggs, reception of sperm, provision of an environment for fertilization and fetal development, childbirth, and lactation.
The document summarizes the female reproductive system. It describes the internal and external organs including the ovaries, uterus, vagina, mammary glands, and vulva. It explains their functions in fertility, pregnancy, and lactation. The menstrual cycle and hormonal regulation are also outlined, noting the roles of estrogen, progesterone, FSH, and LH in ovulation, the proliferative phase, and secretory phase across approximately 28 days. Fertilization and sex determination from the fusion of an egg and sperm containing X or Y chromosomes is briefly explained.
The document provides information on the male and female reproductive systems including external and internal genitalia. For females, it describes the vulva, vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. For males, it covers the penis, scrotum, testes, and other internal structures. It also discusses conditions like uterine fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, sexually transmitted diseases, and diagnostic tests for cervical cancer.
The document summarizes the anatomy and functions of the female reproductive system. It describes the primary sex organs (ovaries), which produce eggs and sex hormones. It then details the internal genital organs (uterus, fallopian tubes, vagina), and external genitalia. For each organ, it outlines the structure including tissue layers, and functions such as transporting eggs and sperm, and roles in menstruation and childbirth. The ovaries' roles in egg production (oogenesis) and hormone secretion are also summarized.
The document provides an overview of the female reproductive system, including its internal and external anatomy. It describes the breasts, external genitalia such as the labia and clitoris, and internal organs including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It also discusses the female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone, the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and changes throughout a woman's life.
This document provides an overview of the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It begins with an introduction to the external and internal genitalia. It then describes each organ in detail, including its anatomy, layers, functions, and role in reproduction. The document also discusses pelvic anatomy, types of pelvises, and complications that can arise from a contracted pelvis. In summary, it provides a comprehensive review of the structures and functions of the female reproductive system.
The document provides an overview of the anatomy of the female reproductive system. It describes both the external and internal reproductive organs. The external organs include the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, vestibule, urethral orifice, and vaginal orifice. The internal organs include the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina. It discusses the location, structure, and functions of each organ.
The female reproductive system produces eggs and sex hormones, transports eggs to the uterus, sustains a pregnancy, and nourishes a fetus. It includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and external genitals. The ovaries contain eggs at various stages of development and release an egg monthly during ovulation. The fallopian tubes transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. The uterus provides support and nutrients for a developing fetus. The male reproductive system produces and transports sperm. It includes testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis. The testes produce sperm and hormones. Mature sperm are stored in the epididymis and vas deferens until ejaculation
The reproductive tissues of male and female humans develop similarly in utero until about the seventh week of gestation when a low level of the hormone testosterone is released from the gonads of the developing male. Testosterone causes the primitive gonads to differentiate into male sexual organs. When testosterone is absent, the primitive gonads develop into ovaries. Tissues that produce a penis in males produce a clitoris in females. The tissue that will become the scrotum in a male becomes the labia in a female. Thus the male and female anatomies arise from a divergence in the development of what were once common embryonic structures.
The female reproductive system has both external and internal organs that work together to produce eggs, secrete hormones, provide a site for fertilization and gestation, and enable childbirth. The external organs include the vulva and internal organs include the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The ovaries produce eggs and female hormones, the fallopian tubes transport eggs to the uterus, and the uterus nourishes a fetus and enables birth. Together these organs allow for reproduction and continuity of the human species.
Anatomy & physiology of female reproductive systemDeeps Gupta
The document summarizes the key structures and functions of the female reproductive system. It describes the ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes and breasts. The ovaries produce eggs and hormones, the uterus supports pregnancy and childbirth, and the fallopian tubes transport eggs. The breasts produce milk to nourish infants. Diagrams and detailed explanations of each structure are provided.
This document defines key terms related to female reproductive anatomy and physiology. It describes the internal reproductive organs including the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and vagina. It discusses their locations, structures, and main functions. It also explains the female menstrual cycle and hormone production, the process of egg production and development within the ovaries, and the external female reproductive organs.
Anatomy & Physiology of Female Reproductive System 1Dr. Sarita Sharma
The document summarizes the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It describes the internal structures including ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, and vagina. It discusses their locations, layers, functions, and relationships to surrounding structures. It also describes the external female reproductive structures including the mons pubis, labia majora and minora, clitoris, and vestibule. Finally, it briefly discusses the bony pelvis and other supporting structures that protect the internal reproductive organs.
The document describes the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. It discusses the external genital organs including the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, and vagina. It then describes the internal reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The ovaries contain follicles that produce eggs and hormones like estrogen and progesterone. The document provides details on the menstrual cycle and how it is regulated by hormones like FSH, LH, estrogen, and progesterone.
Term paper on ecg and cardiac arrhythmiasROMENABEGUM
The document provides information on ECGs and cardiac arrhythmias. It begins with an introduction to ECGs and what they measure. It then discusses the history of ECGs, the anatomy and conduction system of the heart, common indications for ECGs, how ECGs are arranged and interpreted, and definitions of heart rate and rhythm. The majority of the document categorizes and describes different types of cardiac arrhythmias like sinus tachycardia, sinus bradycardia, premature atrial contractions, atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation, junctional rhythm, junctional tachycardia, premature junctional contractions, and supraventricular tachycardia. For each type it discusses causes
The female pelvis aids in childbirth and is formed by the two innominate bones, the sacrum, and coccyx. There are four shapes of the female pelvis: gynecoid, android, anthropoid, and platypelloid. The pelvis contains four bones and several joints including the sacrococcygeal, sacroiliac, and symphysis pubis joints. The true pelvis has a brim, cavity, and outlet with specific diameters that allow for childbirth.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlarged prostate gland most commonly seen in men over 50 years old. It involves the noncancerous increase in size of the prostate. Common symptoms include frequent urination, urgency, and weak urine stream. Diagnosis involves digital rectal exam, lab tests, and prostate-specific antigen level. Treatment options include medications like alpha blockers and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, or surgical procedures like transurethral resection of the prostate. Nurses help manage symptoms, prevent complications like infection, and ensure proper healing after any procedures.
A stye, also known as a hordeolum, is an infection of a sebaceous gland in the eyelid caused by staphylococcus bacteria. It results in a red, tender bump on the eyelid. Styes are commonly caused by bacterial infection, excessive cosmetic use, poor nutrition, lack of hygiene, sleep deprivation, or rubbing of the eyes. Signs and symptoms include eyelid swelling, pain, redness, tenderness, crusting, and blurred vision. Treatment involves analgesics, warm compresses, antibiotics like erythromycin ophthalmic ointment or chloramphenicol, and incision and drainage for severe cases. Prevention focuses on proper eye and hand hy
How to Control Your Asthma Tips by gokuldas hospital.Gokuldas Hospital
Respiratory issues like asthma are the most sensitive issue that is affecting millions worldwide. It hampers the daily activities leaving the body tired and breathless.
The key to a good grip on asthma is proper knowledge and management strategies. Understanding the patient-specific symptoms and carving out an effective treatment likewise is the best way to keep asthma under control.
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19. Menstrual Period
•If the ovum is not
fertilized it doesn’t
attach to the
endometrium.
•Muscles of the uterus
contract lining breaks
down (“cramps”)
•Lining passes through
the cervix into the
vagina and out of the
vaginal opening
24. FALLOPIAN TUBES
•The Fallopian tubes,
also known as, uterine
tubes, and salpinges ,
are two very fine tubes.
•Length 10 to 11 .5 cm long.
•Its divided into 4 parts.
26. 1) Interstitial :It is 1.25 cm
long and lies within the
wall of the uterus.
2)Isthmus :Upper outer
angle ,its narrow part of the
tube,about 2-3 cm in length .
3) Ampulla :Middle
portion,its wider part about 5
cm in length.fertilization
occurs in the ampulla.
PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBES
27. 4) Infundibulum
:Terminal portion , its
funnel shaped.
The infundibulum
ends in finger like
projection called
fimbriae.
PARTS OF FALLOPIAN TUBES
34. Structure of the Breast
•Lobules
• Lactiferous Duct
• Fatty and
connective
tissue
•Areola
•Nipple
35. The breast is made up of:
•Lobules – glands that produce
milk.Each breast has 15 to 20 lobes
•Ducts – Tubes that carry milk
from the lobules to the nipple.
36. •Fatty and connective tissue –
Surrounds and protects the ducts
and lobules .
•Areola – Circular area around
the nipple .
•Nipple – Centre of the
areola,the nipple contains
about 15 to 20 lactiferous ducts.
38. Summary
Structure and function of the
• External genitalia
• Internal genitalia
Vagina
Uterus
Ovaries
Fallopian tubes
Structure and of breast.
39. Bibliography
1. Nirmal kaur. Poonam Monga. Anatomy
and Physiology, Third Edition, Lotus
Publisher, Pp- 386 to 392
2. S.S. Randhawa, Biological Science
Multicolour edition, P.V. Publisher
Pp- 621 to 630
3. Indu Khurana. Arushi, Anatomy and
Physiology, CBS Publisher, Pp-393
to 404