The issue of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been receiving phenomenal attention from many governments. Bangladesh is not lagging behind from it. Economic development for the developing countries like Bangladesh is largely dependent on FDI. The major challenges for the host country are to ensure an eye-catching and conducive investment climate to foreign investors for FDI inflow. In recent years, Bangladesh has been devoting efforts for attracting FDI offering a lot of lucrative incentives and benefits. Though attempts taken to increase FDI inflow, the result achieved is not appreciable enough for Bangladesh. This term paper will portray the FDI inflow since 1995 and finds out causes and reasons of low-inflow based on data available in web. Here different indices have been shown graphically which have substantial impact on investment decision of foreign investors. Recent indices are illustrated and briefly analyzed here collected from Doing Business Report 2011, Human Development Report 2010, Bangladesh Economic Review 2011, Major economic indicators: monthly update (volume 06/2010), Bangladesh Bank and Global Competitiveness Report by Center for Policy Dialogue. Export data and information on EPZs have also been stated here importantly. Incentives for foreign investors offered by Bangladesh Government and competitive advantages of doing business in Bangladesh are two very important parts stated in this paper. It also finds out the impediments and highlighted prospects for FDI in Bangladesh and provides some recommendations for its enhancements.
Foreign direct investment (FDI) in Bangladesh has grown significantly over time. Textiles have been the largest recipient of FDI, followed by food and allied products. Bangladesh offers incentives for foreign investors such as tax holidays, duty-free imports, and four export processing zones. While FDI inflows have increased investment and exports, factors such as infrastructure gaps, political instability, and bureaucracy have hampered larger inflows. Spillover effects from FDI include technology and knowledge transfers that help boost domestic firms' competitiveness.
Foreign direct investment situation in BangladeshRifat Ahsan
The document summarizes the current state of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Bangladesh in 2016. It discusses that Bangladesh saw record FDI inflows of $2.235 billion in 2015, a 44% increase over 2014. Several factors that attract investors to Bangladesh are highlighted, such as a large, young and educated workforce, increasing trade integration and urbanization, and a favorable investment environment and economic growth. Upcoming challenges for FDI in 2017 include a potential decline in global FDI flows. Overall, the document provides an overview of recent FDI trends and the factors driving investment in Bangladesh.
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in BangladeshTAREK MAHMUD
This is the presentation slide of foreign direct investment of Bangladesh and world perspective. Here you will find the detail Definition, Objectives, Motives, Types, Strategies, Theories of FDI with example. You will also find the recent fact and figure of FDI on Bangladesh perspective and world perspective.
This document discusses foreign direct investment (FDI) in Bangladesh and other South Asian countries. It outlines the types and determinants of FDI, and both the benefits and costs of FDI for host countries. The document then analyzes FDI policies, incentives and trends in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, and compares them. It identifies challenges to attracting FDI in Bangladesh and provides recommendations to improve FDI inflows, including developing infrastructure, streamlining procedures, ensuring political stability, and privatization.
This document provides information on the economies and investment opportunities in Bangladesh and Pakistan. It details GDP, growth rates, incomes, exports, imports and other economic indicators for Bangladesh. Facilities for foreign investors are also outlined, including tax exemptions, duty free imports/exports, remittance policies and export processing zones. Top sectors for foreign direct investment in Bangladesh include textiles, banking, food and power. The document compares ease of doing business rankings and tax policies between the two countries.
This document provides an overview of foreign direct investment (FDI) made by Bangladesh in other countries over the last five years. It begins with an introduction that outlines the objectives of the report and methodology used. Theories of FDI are then discussed, including reasons for investing abroad such as maximizing profits and diversification. Limitations of alternatives to FDI like exporting and licensing are also covered. Current FDI scenarios for Bangladesh are examined, including outflows as a percentage of GDP. Guidelines for Bangladeshi companies investing overseas are provided. Leading Bangladeshi companies that have invested abroad are identified. Finally, potential investment opportunities for Bangladesh are discussed.
The Problems and Benefits of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) in RMG sector of...Mohammad Arefin
Carrefour is a French multinational retailer and the largest mass retailer in Europe, with over €150 billion in annual sales. The presentation focuses on assessing the prospects and challenges of foreign direct investment in Bangladesh's ready-made garment sector, specifically Carrefour's sourcing from Bangladesh where it sources from over 30 factories annually generating around $170 million per year. The objectives are to examine the importance and trends of FDI in Bangladesh, challenges faced by garment companies, and strategies to further improve investment climate through governance, infrastructure and other reforms.
The issue of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been receiving phenomenal attention from many governments. Bangladesh is not lagging behind from it. Economic development for the developing countries like Bangladesh is largely dependent on FDI. The major challenges for the host country are to ensure an eye-catching and conducive investment climate to foreign investors for FDI inflow. In recent years, Bangladesh has been devoting efforts for attracting FDI offering a lot of lucrative incentives and benefits. Though attempts taken to increase FDI inflow, the result achieved is not appreciable enough for Bangladesh. This term paper will portray the FDI inflow since 1995 and finds out causes and reasons of low-inflow based on data available in web. Here different indices have been shown graphically which have substantial impact on investment decision of foreign investors. Recent indices are illustrated and briefly analyzed here collected from Doing Business Report 2011, Human Development Report 2010, Bangladesh Economic Review 2011, Major economic indicators: monthly update (volume 06/2010), Bangladesh Bank and Global Competitiveness Report by Center for Policy Dialogue. Export data and information on EPZs have also been stated here importantly. Incentives for foreign investors offered by Bangladesh Government and competitive advantages of doing business in Bangladesh are two very important parts stated in this paper. It also finds out the impediments and highlighted prospects for FDI in Bangladesh and provides some recommendations for its enhancements.
Foreign direct investment (FDI) in Bangladesh has grown significantly over time. Textiles have been the largest recipient of FDI, followed by food and allied products. Bangladesh offers incentives for foreign investors such as tax holidays, duty-free imports, and four export processing zones. While FDI inflows have increased investment and exports, factors such as infrastructure gaps, political instability, and bureaucracy have hampered larger inflows. Spillover effects from FDI include technology and knowledge transfers that help boost domestic firms' competitiveness.
Foreign direct investment situation in BangladeshRifat Ahsan
The document summarizes the current state of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Bangladesh in 2016. It discusses that Bangladesh saw record FDI inflows of $2.235 billion in 2015, a 44% increase over 2014. Several factors that attract investors to Bangladesh are highlighted, such as a large, young and educated workforce, increasing trade integration and urbanization, and a favorable investment environment and economic growth. Upcoming challenges for FDI in 2017 include a potential decline in global FDI flows. Overall, the document provides an overview of recent FDI trends and the factors driving investment in Bangladesh.
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in BangladeshTAREK MAHMUD
This is the presentation slide of foreign direct investment of Bangladesh and world perspective. Here you will find the detail Definition, Objectives, Motives, Types, Strategies, Theories of FDI with example. You will also find the recent fact and figure of FDI on Bangladesh perspective and world perspective.
This document discusses foreign direct investment (FDI) in Bangladesh and other South Asian countries. It outlines the types and determinants of FDI, and both the benefits and costs of FDI for host countries. The document then analyzes FDI policies, incentives and trends in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bhutan, and compares them. It identifies challenges to attracting FDI in Bangladesh and provides recommendations to improve FDI inflows, including developing infrastructure, streamlining procedures, ensuring political stability, and privatization.
This document provides information on the economies and investment opportunities in Bangladesh and Pakistan. It details GDP, growth rates, incomes, exports, imports and other economic indicators for Bangladesh. Facilities for foreign investors are also outlined, including tax exemptions, duty free imports/exports, remittance policies and export processing zones. Top sectors for foreign direct investment in Bangladesh include textiles, banking, food and power. The document compares ease of doing business rankings and tax policies between the two countries.
This document provides an overview of foreign direct investment (FDI) made by Bangladesh in other countries over the last five years. It begins with an introduction that outlines the objectives of the report and methodology used. Theories of FDI are then discussed, including reasons for investing abroad such as maximizing profits and diversification. Limitations of alternatives to FDI like exporting and licensing are also covered. Current FDI scenarios for Bangladesh are examined, including outflows as a percentage of GDP. Guidelines for Bangladeshi companies investing overseas are provided. Leading Bangladeshi companies that have invested abroad are identified. Finally, potential investment opportunities for Bangladesh are discussed.
The Problems and Benefits of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) in RMG sector of...Mohammad Arefin
Carrefour is a French multinational retailer and the largest mass retailer in Europe, with over €150 billion in annual sales. The presentation focuses on assessing the prospects and challenges of foreign direct investment in Bangladesh's ready-made garment sector, specifically Carrefour's sourcing from Bangladesh where it sources from over 30 factories annually generating around $170 million per year. The objectives are to examine the importance and trends of FDI in Bangladesh, challenges faced by garment companies, and strategies to further improve investment climate through governance, infrastructure and other reforms.
Fdi in bd (Foreign direct investment in Bangladesh)Konok Mondal
This document provides an overview of key economic indicators and investment opportunities in Bangladesh. It notes that Bangladesh has a growing economy with a GDP of $223.941 billion and expected growth rate of 7.1%. Key sectors for foreign direct investment include energy, infrastructure, pharmaceuticals, textiles, agriculture, and others. The country offers competitive incentives for investors including tax exemptions and export processing zones with duty-free imports and exports.
- A joint venture is an arrangement where two or more businesses combine resources for a defined undertaking. Joint ventures can be equity-based or non-equity.
- Sinobangla is a China-Bangladesh joint venture established in 1996 to produce industrial bags. It imports machinery from China, India, Germany, USA and Canada.
- Khan Brothers PP Woven Bag Industries Ltd is a domestic Bangladeshi company established in 2006 that also produces industrial bags.
Foreign trade involves the import and export of goods between countries. Bangladesh relies on foreign direct investment (FDI) for economic growth, particularly in its ready-made garment (RMG) sector. However, FDI declined in recent years due to political unrest and factory inspection costs. Bangladesh needs FDI not just in RMG but also in infrastructure, agriculture, food processing, energy and technology. Attracting FDI faces challenges including limited skilled labor, a small export base, geographic constraints, and political instability. The government aims to boost FDI through tax incentives and economic zones.
Pakistan has a high and growing level of government debt. As of 2014, Pakistan's total public debt was over 16 trillion Pakistani rupees, equivalent to 64.3% of GDP. This level of debt is above the 60% ceiling defined by Pakistani law. Both domestic debt, at over 10 trillion rupees, and external debt, at over 5 trillion rupees, have been growing. Nearly half of government revenue goes toward debt servicing each year. Pakistan's debt-to-GDP ratio is high compared to other countries like India and China. Managing and reducing Pakistan's debt levels remains an ongoing economic challenge.
The document discusses foreign direct investment (FDI) in India. It defines FDI and describes the different types. It outlines the routes for FDI in India, the sectors that permit and do not permit FDI, and trends in FDI inflows in recent years. Challenges to FDI are also examined, as well as recent developments like India targeting $50 billion in annual FDI by 2012.
Khan Mohd Eshtiaque, is currently a Masters in Management student at IE Business School. Previously, he interned as an M&A summer analyst at BDO's corporate finance division in Dubai, where he worked in deals in a variety of sectors including, natural resources, healthcare, facilities management, technology, real estate, utilities and agribusiness. Prior to that, Eshtiaque interned at the Private Banking department of HSBC.
Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important source of foreign investment in developing countries like India. It provides capital to supplement domestic investment and support higher economic growth. FDI refers to investment made by a company or entity located in one country into business interests located in another country. It is more stable than investments in a country's stock market because it represents durable, long-term investments. India permits FDI through various means like joint ventures, capital markets, and private placements. Key factors that attract FDI to India include its large market size and skilled workforce. Sectors receiving the most FDI include services, software/hardware, telecom, housing, and automobiles. Mauritius, Singapore, the US and
This document discusses India's twin deficits of fiscal deficit and current account deficit. It notes that India has struggled with double-deficit issues for a long period. The fiscal deficit arises from government expenditure exceeding revenue, while the current account deficit is caused by a gap between exports and imports. The document analyzes the components of government expenditure and imports, and how they have contributed to the deficits. It also examines the linkages between economic growth cycles, the components of GDP, and the trajectory of the deficits. The slowing exports and rebounding imports during economic downturns are seen as widening the current account deficit.
The document discusses India's current account deficit (CAD), which was $22.8 billion or 4.9% of GDP in 2013. A large CAD can drain foreign exchange reserves and cause the currency to depreciate. India's CAD is driven by gold and oil imports. Though coal imports have increased due to domestic shortages, reducing oil and coal imports is not feasible. Exports have fallen while FDI has declined from $35.12 billion in 2011 to $22.42 billion in 2012. A large CAD can force India to raise interest rates to attract foreign investment. The RBI has taken steps like raising FII limits and removing lock-in periods on government bonds to attract foreign inflows and contain the CAD
This presentation examines how foreign direct investment influences economic growth in China and India. It outlines the purpose, objectives, and research methodology. The presentation finds that FDI inflows in both countries have increased over time and played a role in economic growth. Graphs show the relationship between FDI and GDP growth in China and India. While both countries were initially closed economies, they liberalized policies to attract more FDI and realize the benefits it provides, such as job creation and technology transfers.
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeriaijtsrd
This document examines the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nigeria. It provides context on FDI and its importance for economic growth. FDI inflows to Nigeria have experienced volatility over time. The study aims to determine what factors influence FDI in Nigeria using econometric analysis. Specifically, it will analyze the impact of trade openness, market size, infrastructure, human capital, labor force, natural resources, exchange rate, and inflation rate on FDI inflows. The document reviews several previous studies that have examined factors influencing FDI in Nigeria and other countries. It finds that market size, trade openness, exchange rates, and inflation are often statistically significant determinants of FDI.
India's current account deficit widened significantly from 0% of GDP in 2007 to 4.92% of GDP in 2012, raising concerns among investors. The deficit was driven largely by a fall in domestic savings from 33.4% of GDP in 2005 to 30.4% in 2013, while investment levels remained similar. Corporate savings declined due to higher interest rates, while household financial savings fell as well due to negative real deposit rates. Large fiscal deficits also crowded out private investment. Increasing fiscal and current account deficits from 2008 to 2013 indicated a "twin deficits" problem. A growing current account deficit and macroeconomic vulnerabilities weakened India's growth outlook.
The document provides an overview of foreign direct investment (FDI) in India. It discusses how FDI has increased globally and its importance for development. While FDI inflows to India have increased since economic reforms in the 1990s, they remain lower than other developing countries as a percentage of GDP and capital formation. The insurance sector in India was opened to private investment and increased foreign ownership, though penetration remains low. Overall the summary discusses trends in FDI to India and the insurance sector specifically.
MTBiz is for you if you are looking for contemporary information on business, economy and especially on banking industry of Bangladesh. You would also find periodical information on Global Economy and Commodity Markets.
Signature content of MTBiz is its Article of the Month (AoM), as depicted on Cover Page of each issue, with featured focus on different issues that fall into the wide definition of Market, Business, Organization and Leadership. The AoM also covers areas on Innovation, Central Banking, Monetary Policy, National Budget, Economic Depression or Growth and Capital Market. Scale of coverage of the AoM both, global and local subject to each issue.
MTBiz is a monthly Market Review produced and distributed by Group R&D, MTB since 2009.
Foreign Direct Investment. Political Economic Digest Series - XVIAkash Shrestha
In this issue, we will be discussing about Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
Foreign Direct Investment has been a very productive tool for the economic growth of many countries. Recently after the government made the decision to celebrate 2012/13 as investment year and after the agreement with India i.e. Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement, the topic of Foreign Direct Investment has been highly discussed among the lawmakers, policymakers and general public. The examples provided in this issue of different countries regarding FDI has shown how the growth rate is positively affected by the investment from outside the country.
This presentation was prepared for Larsen and Toubro's Outthink -2016 case study competition. The case was based on project finance, where participants were asked to perform a feasibility analysis of a real estate project.
FDI refers to foreign direct investment, which occurs when a firm invests directly in facilities to produce or market a product in a foreign country. The presentation discusses FDI in Bangladesh, including factors that affect the country's FDI climate such as infrastructure, financial infrastructure, technological infrastructure, and international integration. It also examines variables related to FDI, including GDP, exports, and domestic investment as dependent variables, and FDI inflows as the independent variable. Regression analysis is used to show the impact of FDI inflows on GDP, finding a positive but not statistically significant relationship.
Fdi in bd (Foreign direct investment in Bangladesh)Konok Mondal
This document provides an overview of key economic indicators and investment opportunities in Bangladesh. It notes that Bangladesh has a growing economy with a GDP of $223.941 billion and expected growth rate of 7.1%. Key sectors for foreign direct investment include energy, infrastructure, pharmaceuticals, textiles, agriculture, and others. The country offers competitive incentives for investors including tax exemptions and export processing zones with duty-free imports and exports.
- A joint venture is an arrangement where two or more businesses combine resources for a defined undertaking. Joint ventures can be equity-based or non-equity.
- Sinobangla is a China-Bangladesh joint venture established in 1996 to produce industrial bags. It imports machinery from China, India, Germany, USA and Canada.
- Khan Brothers PP Woven Bag Industries Ltd is a domestic Bangladeshi company established in 2006 that also produces industrial bags.
Foreign trade involves the import and export of goods between countries. Bangladesh relies on foreign direct investment (FDI) for economic growth, particularly in its ready-made garment (RMG) sector. However, FDI declined in recent years due to political unrest and factory inspection costs. Bangladesh needs FDI not just in RMG but also in infrastructure, agriculture, food processing, energy and technology. Attracting FDI faces challenges including limited skilled labor, a small export base, geographic constraints, and political instability. The government aims to boost FDI through tax incentives and economic zones.
Pakistan has a high and growing level of government debt. As of 2014, Pakistan's total public debt was over 16 trillion Pakistani rupees, equivalent to 64.3% of GDP. This level of debt is above the 60% ceiling defined by Pakistani law. Both domestic debt, at over 10 trillion rupees, and external debt, at over 5 trillion rupees, have been growing. Nearly half of government revenue goes toward debt servicing each year. Pakistan's debt-to-GDP ratio is high compared to other countries like India and China. Managing and reducing Pakistan's debt levels remains an ongoing economic challenge.
The document discusses foreign direct investment (FDI) in India. It defines FDI and describes the different types. It outlines the routes for FDI in India, the sectors that permit and do not permit FDI, and trends in FDI inflows in recent years. Challenges to FDI are also examined, as well as recent developments like India targeting $50 billion in annual FDI by 2012.
Khan Mohd Eshtiaque, is currently a Masters in Management student at IE Business School. Previously, he interned as an M&A summer analyst at BDO's corporate finance division in Dubai, where he worked in deals in a variety of sectors including, natural resources, healthcare, facilities management, technology, real estate, utilities and agribusiness. Prior to that, Eshtiaque interned at the Private Banking department of HSBC.
Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important source of foreign investment in developing countries like India. It provides capital to supplement domestic investment and support higher economic growth. FDI refers to investment made by a company or entity located in one country into business interests located in another country. It is more stable than investments in a country's stock market because it represents durable, long-term investments. India permits FDI through various means like joint ventures, capital markets, and private placements. Key factors that attract FDI to India include its large market size and skilled workforce. Sectors receiving the most FDI include services, software/hardware, telecom, housing, and automobiles. Mauritius, Singapore, the US and
This document discusses India's twin deficits of fiscal deficit and current account deficit. It notes that India has struggled with double-deficit issues for a long period. The fiscal deficit arises from government expenditure exceeding revenue, while the current account deficit is caused by a gap between exports and imports. The document analyzes the components of government expenditure and imports, and how they have contributed to the deficits. It also examines the linkages between economic growth cycles, the components of GDP, and the trajectory of the deficits. The slowing exports and rebounding imports during economic downturns are seen as widening the current account deficit.
The document discusses India's current account deficit (CAD), which was $22.8 billion or 4.9% of GDP in 2013. A large CAD can drain foreign exchange reserves and cause the currency to depreciate. India's CAD is driven by gold and oil imports. Though coal imports have increased due to domestic shortages, reducing oil and coal imports is not feasible. Exports have fallen while FDI has declined from $35.12 billion in 2011 to $22.42 billion in 2012. A large CAD can force India to raise interest rates to attract foreign investment. The RBI has taken steps like raising FII limits and removing lock-in periods on government bonds to attract foreign inflows and contain the CAD
This presentation examines how foreign direct investment influences economic growth in China and India. It outlines the purpose, objectives, and research methodology. The presentation finds that FDI inflows in both countries have increased over time and played a role in economic growth. Graphs show the relationship between FDI and GDP growth in China and India. While both countries were initially closed economies, they liberalized policies to attract more FDI and realize the benefits it provides, such as job creation and technology transfers.
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeriaijtsrd
This document examines the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nigeria. It provides context on FDI and its importance for economic growth. FDI inflows to Nigeria have experienced volatility over time. The study aims to determine what factors influence FDI in Nigeria using econometric analysis. Specifically, it will analyze the impact of trade openness, market size, infrastructure, human capital, labor force, natural resources, exchange rate, and inflation rate on FDI inflows. The document reviews several previous studies that have examined factors influencing FDI in Nigeria and other countries. It finds that market size, trade openness, exchange rates, and inflation are often statistically significant determinants of FDI.
India's current account deficit widened significantly from 0% of GDP in 2007 to 4.92% of GDP in 2012, raising concerns among investors. The deficit was driven largely by a fall in domestic savings from 33.4% of GDP in 2005 to 30.4% in 2013, while investment levels remained similar. Corporate savings declined due to higher interest rates, while household financial savings fell as well due to negative real deposit rates. Large fiscal deficits also crowded out private investment. Increasing fiscal and current account deficits from 2008 to 2013 indicated a "twin deficits" problem. A growing current account deficit and macroeconomic vulnerabilities weakened India's growth outlook.
The document provides an overview of foreign direct investment (FDI) in India. It discusses how FDI has increased globally and its importance for development. While FDI inflows to India have increased since economic reforms in the 1990s, they remain lower than other developing countries as a percentage of GDP and capital formation. The insurance sector in India was opened to private investment and increased foreign ownership, though penetration remains low. Overall the summary discusses trends in FDI to India and the insurance sector specifically.
MTBiz is for you if you are looking for contemporary information on business, economy and especially on banking industry of Bangladesh. You would also find periodical information on Global Economy and Commodity Markets.
Signature content of MTBiz is its Article of the Month (AoM), as depicted on Cover Page of each issue, with featured focus on different issues that fall into the wide definition of Market, Business, Organization and Leadership. The AoM also covers areas on Innovation, Central Banking, Monetary Policy, National Budget, Economic Depression or Growth and Capital Market. Scale of coverage of the AoM both, global and local subject to each issue.
MTBiz is a monthly Market Review produced and distributed by Group R&D, MTB since 2009.
Foreign Direct Investment. Political Economic Digest Series - XVIAkash Shrestha
In this issue, we will be discussing about Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
Foreign Direct Investment has been a very productive tool for the economic growth of many countries. Recently after the government made the decision to celebrate 2012/13 as investment year and after the agreement with India i.e. Bilateral Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement, the topic of Foreign Direct Investment has been highly discussed among the lawmakers, policymakers and general public. The examples provided in this issue of different countries regarding FDI has shown how the growth rate is positively affected by the investment from outside the country.
This presentation was prepared for Larsen and Toubro's Outthink -2016 case study competition. The case was based on project finance, where participants were asked to perform a feasibility analysis of a real estate project.
FDI refers to foreign direct investment, which occurs when a firm invests directly in facilities to produce or market a product in a foreign country. The presentation discusses FDI in Bangladesh, including factors that affect the country's FDI climate such as infrastructure, financial infrastructure, technological infrastructure, and international integration. It also examines variables related to FDI, including GDP, exports, and domestic investment as dependent variables, and FDI inflows as the independent variable. Regression analysis is used to show the impact of FDI inflows on GDP, finding a positive but not statistically significant relationship.
The document analyzes Bangladesh's export and import performance and determinants. It finds that Bangladesh has the 42nd largest exports and 30th largest imports globally. However, imports significantly exceed exports, resulting in a large and growing trade deficit. The key determinants of trade that were examined include inflation, interest rates, income, taxes, exchange rates, and savings. The document also provides trends in Bangladesh's major export and import commodities and trading partners. It identifies barriers to trade such as inadequate export goods and infrastructure issues. Recommendations include increasing production and subsidies to reduce imports and implement trade policies evenly.
FDI stands for foreign direct investment. The document analyzes FDI inflows to Pakistan from 2010 to 2019 and its impact on macroeconomic variables. It finds that FDI has a positive relationship with GDP growth rates and a negative relationship with unemployment rates in Pakistan. The document also outlines Pakistan's FDI policies for different sectors and provides recommendations to improve FDI inflows.
FDI occurs when a firm invests directly in
facilities to produce or market a product in a foreign country.
Technical processes
Competitiveness
Products
Job
FDI has Three components:
Equity
Re-invested earnings and
intercompany loans.
Sources:
Secondary Data
Limitations of the study
FDI increased 1833.82 USD million in 2015 FY.
Averaged FDI 916.07 USD million(2006-2015).
Highest 1833 USD million in 2015 & lowest 276 in 2007.
Guarantee of good governance
Accountability and Transparency
Improving the country’s image abroad
Developing Diplomatic Relation
Political Reformation
Tech Mahindra reported a weak Q1FY16 outlook, with marginal revenue decline and sustained pressure on margins expected. The company anticipates challenges in its communication business to persist through FY16, though its enterprise business is expected to grow in line with industry averages. Analysts revised down their estimates for FY16 and FY17 but maintained a 'buy' rating, expecting improvement in the second half of FY16. Margins are forecast to bottom out in the first half before showing gains from cost optimization and currency benefits in the latter half of the year.
This document discusses foreign direct investment (FDI) in India. It begins by defining FDI and its importance for India's economic development. The objectives of the document are then outlined, including analyzing India's current FDI scenario, investigating views on FDI, and evaluating challenges. Several benefits of FDI for India are noted, such as increased employment, technology transfer, and infrastructure development. A SWOT analysis of FDI in India is also presented, identifying strengths like a growing economy, as well as weaknesses like a lack of trained workers. Major FDI investing countries and sectors in India are listed, and challenges of FDI are discussed.
Setco Automotive reported quarterly earnings that were in line with revenue estimates but below profit estimates. Revenue grew 49% year-over-year to INR 954 million driven by a rise in OE and replacement sales. However, margins declined slightly due to higher material costs from rupee depreciation and commodity price increases. While the company expects demand growth in the auto sector, forecasts for profits are below previous estimates due to the lower than expected quarterly result. The report maintains a 'buy' recommendation based on growth opportunities in the commercial vehicle market.
Bangladesh is a parliamentary democracy located in South Asia. It has a population of over 160 million people and a GDP of $163.2 billion, which has been growing steadily at around 6% annually. Key sectors of the economy include agriculture, manufacturing (especially garments), and services. Despite natural disasters, political transitions and global economic slowdowns, Bangladesh has demonstrated economic resilience with stable fiscal and monetary conditions supporting continued growth.
Cipla Q2 disappoints, gearing up for strong H2FY15EIndiaNotes.com
Cipla reported disappointing sales, EBITDA, and PAT for Q2FY15 due to lower institutional sales, exports declining 5% YoY, and aggressive setup costs. However, strong license income from Salix partially offset the PAT decline. Management expects sales and EBITDA growth in H2FY15 to overcome the shortfall, driven by increased EU sales, South African tender wins, and export growth. The document provides an overview of Cipla's Q2 results and financials, with analysis of growth drivers and maintaining an Accumulate rating.
The document provides information about the Indian economy, including its location in Asia with New Delhi as the capital and Mumbai as the financial capital. It notes that India has the 10th largest nominal GDP and 3rd largest GDP by PPP. Some key statistics presented include a GDP of $1.87 trillion, GDP growth of 4.7% in 2013, GDP per capita of $1504, and inflation of 8.79% in January 2014. The main industries and sectors contributing to the economy are also outlined, along with details about exports, imports, public finance, currency exchange rates over time, and the impacts of declining GDP growth.
Contributions of Garments Industry in the GDP growth of Bangladesh that have ...Student
From the presentation you can find out...
GDP
Growth of GDP in BD
Maximum & minimum growth % (Percentage)
Sector based export % (percentage)
Economic impacts
The document summarizes India's export-import scenario over the past 5 years. It shows that while exports have increased, imports have also grown resulting in a trade deficit each year. The top 10 exported and imported commodities are presented, with petroleum products dominating both lists. Charts show the declining current account deficit and growing foreign currency reserves. The budget proposes several schemes to promote exports and increases import duties on some goods while lowering them on others.
Gourav Ranjan Sinha presented on the FDI scenario in India. Key points include:
- FDI involves cross-border investment by a company or entity of one country into another country, typically with significant influence over the investee company.
- India liberalized FDI policies in 1991 due to an economic crisis, allowing unprecedented growth of FDI inflows.
- FDI is permitted up to certain caps in various sectors like agriculture, mining, defense, and retail under automatic or government approval routes.
- Services have accounted for most FDI inflows to India compared to manufacturing and agriculture, with telecom, software, and construction seeing growth.
- India has potential to significantly increase its
Infomedia (IFM) - equity research initiation reportGeorge Gabriel
Initiation report on Infomedia (IFM) which I published. Overview of key value drivers and analysis of the investment opportunity. Still relevant today. Published for institutional investor market.
FDI role and performance of economy by Aakash TiwariAAKASH TIWARI
Foreign direct investment plays an important role in India's economic development by helping to fulfill the gap between domestic savings and investment. It provides access to new technologies and skills that boost productivity and efficiency. While historically Britain was a major investor, post-liberalization India saw increasing FDI from countries like Japan, the US, and Singapore. The sectors receiving the most FDI are services, telecommunications, and software/hardware. Government policies have increasingly liberalized FDI norms over time to encourage more foreign investment and position India as one of the top global destinations for investment.
Pidilite Ind: Reports 11% volume growth in a tough operating environment - Pr...IndiaNotes.com
- Pidilite Industries (PIDI) reported an 11% increase in volumes but adjusted profit declined 6.3% due to higher advertising spending and lower non-operating income.
- The consumer and bazaar products division saw volume growth of 11% but margins declined due to higher advertising spending and voluntary retirement costs.
- The international business division reported improved performance across regions except for South America and Bangladesh, which faced political turmoil.
Trend Analysis Of FII and Impact on SENSEX -2015 (Yearly Analysis)Piyush Patidar
⦁ To study the trends and patterns of foreign capital flow into India in the form of FIIs.
⦁ To find relation between FIIs & Sensex.
⦁ To examine whether FIIs have any influence on SENSEX.
This document provides an overview of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Indian retail sector and its impact on employment and growth. It analyzes trends in FDI in India from 2000-2013, with the service sector attracting the most investment. While FDI in single brand retail makes up a small percentage, the retail sector provides significant employment. The document reviews literature on the debate around allowing FDI in multi-brand retail and the potential benefits and costs. It outlines the objectives of studying FDI's role and impact in the Indian retail market and growth and employment.
Similar to FDI Inflow & It’s impact of the Bangladesh Economy (20)
HRM practices in NCC Bank ltd.
Objective of the study,Methodology,
Recruitment and selection procedure for Entry level Position:
Training Techniques followed by NCCBL:
Compensation Policy
Findings, Recommendation & Conclusion
Introduction of ABC Company ltd: Its an Chinese company and company's management level employees are Chinese. Its operation is successfully running over 6 years in Bangladesh and 4 years in India.Basic business are –
Hotel Business
3 Hotels currently running within guidance of this company.
Hostel Business
3 Hostels currently running within guidance of this company in Bangladesh and they also have 2 Hostels at New Delhi (India).
Short term Incentives
Consisting of pay received in the form of wages, salaries, bonuses and commissions provided at regular and consistent intervals..Salaries, Bonus and Commission
Leave Management
Reward for best employee yearly
Health benefits
Conclusion:Finally we can say that say that ABC International company ltd. follows a good/Standard compensation practice and they provides an ideal short term incentives for their employees .That is the main the reason behind all employees loves this company along with their work.
Contents of presentation
Outsourcing
Four Stages Process Make or Buy Decision
Five competitive force driving organizations to outsource HR activities
Rationales for outsourcing
Positive and negative outcomes of outsourcing
Conclusion
Causes of Employee Turnover of any Kind of small Scale Company
Broad objective: To explore the causes of employee’s turnover of Super Hostel BD.
Specific Objectives:
To identify the present status of employees turnover in the Super Hostel BD.
To identify the employee turnover causes in the Super Hostel BD.
For the primary sources-
Study population: Primary data were collected from 4 different branches of Super Hostel BD in the Dhaka city.
Sample size: 66 respondents were selected from 4 different branches of Super Hostel BD in the Dhaka city.
Sampling technique: The judgmental sampling procedure was used to select the sample units from employees of selected who was willing to respond to the questionnaire.
Analysis of Data: Descriptive statistical analysis has been done in the study. Mean and percentage value have been considered to present the opinion of the respondents. Tables and graphs have been used for presenting data in the study.
Analysis, Major Findings ,Recommendations and Conclusion.
Financial Performance Analysis of FSIBL,Objectives of the Study,Methodology of the Report,Internship Experience,Analysis & Findings ,Summary of Findings,Recommendations,Conclusion.
This presentation discusses crime in Bangladesh and potential remedies. It identifies the main causes of crime as geographical factors, lack of social values, poverty, unemployment, and family issues. The presentation recommends preventive measures like improving education, family planning initiatives, and poverty alleviation programs. It also suggests curative measures like appropriate punishment and judicial reform. Finally, it addresses the need for rehabilitation systems to reintegrate criminals since society tends to reject them after jail time.
Background
Employee analysis
Training and Development Provided
Importance of Training and Development
The concept of Training and Development
Employees Training process
Development their weak position
Tackle the threat of the Banglalink
Findings
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts users' files and demands ransom payments to restore access. Ransomware attacks generated over $1 billion in revenue in 2016 alone. Notable attacks impacted over 75,000 users across 99 countries, as well as the British National Health Service and Spanish companies. Experts predict ransomware attacks will continue to grow, potentially affecting over 150 countries in the future. The presentation concludes ransomware is harmful to organizations and criminals should be arrested to stop such attacks.
The document provides information about various ministries and organizations in Bangladesh, including the Ministry of Environment and Forest, Dhaka South City Corporation, and Ministry of Railways. It discusses problems faced by each group and potential solutions. For the Ministry of Railways, problems mentioned include limited long-distance trains, a lack of international railway systems, and bribery/black market ticket sales. Suggested solutions include increasing train numbers, improving international routes using new technology, and increased monitoring through CCTV.
This presentation summarizes the proposed Rampal Power Station project in Bangladesh. It will be a 1320 megawatt coal power plant located near the Sundarbans mangrove forest. The project is a joint venture between Bangladesh and India, with funding from loans and both countries. However, environmental groups oppose the project's location due to concerns it will damage the fragile ecosystem and wildlife of the Sundarbans. The presentation explores the project details, financing, agreements, government support for the project despite environmental issues, and calls to relocate the project to protect the UNESCO World Heritage site.
This presentation summarizes the Islamic financing contract of Mudarabah. Mudarabah is a contract between an investor, or Sahib al-Maal, who provides capital to an entrepreneur, or Mudarib, who manages the capital. Any profits are shared according to the contract terms, while losses are borne solely by the investor. The presentation outlines the roles and responsibilities of each party, including how the Mudarib must conduct the business independently and not interfere. It also discusses contract violations, guarantees, expenses, and termination conditions for a Mudarabah agreement.
The document presents information about three group members - Borsha, Tamrin, and Shemu. It summarizes their strengths and weaknesses. Borsha's strengths are good communication skills, being serious about work and time, and being friendly. Tamrin's strengths are adjusting capability, being friendly, and working capability. Shemu's strengths are risk taking ability, leadership ability, and being hard working. All three discuss their goals, which include being successful professionals and getting into heaven after death by following religious practices.
The presentation compares and contrasts the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). Both exchanges list companies and facilitate trading of equities, mutual funds, and debt securities. However, the NSE uses more advanced technology and has established several branches across India. In addition, the NSE has more indices to benchmark performance and was established by the Indian government to increase transparency, while the DSE operates as a public limited company under Bangladeshi law. While the exchanges offer similar products, the NSE's equity segment and use of technology is more developed. The presentation recommends the DSE adopt modern technology and increase public awareness to strengthen its market.
Yamaha began manufacturing pianos in 1900 and has since become a well-known brand worldwide. In the 1980s, piano usage declined as users felt they were outdated and lacked technology. Yamaha addressed this by introducing new piano types with designs, styles, finishes, and recording systems. Their vision is to be the top piano manufacturer, and their mission is to profit from pianos and capture target markets. Recommendations include making pianos attractive, advanced, affordable, and portable to meet customer demands and revive the stagnating industry. Yamaha adapted strategies like targeting fast growing markets and innovating products, which has allowed them to remain the leading piano brand.
University of North Carolina at Charlotte degree offer diploma Transcripttscdzuip
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Discover the Future of Dogecoin with Our Comprehensive Guidance36 Crypto
Learn in-depth about Dogecoin's trajectory and stay informed with 36crypto's essential and up-to-date information about the crypto space.
Our presentation delves into Dogecoin's potential future, exploring whether it's destined to skyrocket to the moon or face a downward spiral. In addition, it highlights invaluable insights. Don't miss out on this opportunity to enhance your crypto understanding!
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Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024) FDI, Culture, Glo...AntoniaOwensDetwiler
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
Unlock Your Potential with NCVT MIS.pptxcosmo-soil
The NCVT MIS Certificate, issued by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT), is a crucial credential for skill development in India. Recognized nationwide, it verifies vocational training across diverse trades, enhancing employment prospects, standardizing training quality, and promoting self-employment. This certification is integral to India's growing labor force, fostering skill development and economic growth.
A toxic combination of 15 years of low growth, and four decades of high inequality, has left Britain poorer and falling behind its peers. Productivity growth is weak and public investment is low, while wages today are no higher than they were before the financial crisis. Britain needs a new economic strategy to lift itself out of stagnation.
Scotland is in many ways a microcosm of this challenge. It has become a hub for creative industries, is home to several world-class universities and a thriving community of businesses – strengths that need to be harness and leveraged. But it also has high levels of deprivation, with homelessness reaching a record high and nearly half a million people living in very deep poverty last year. Scotland won’t be truly thriving unless it finds ways to ensure that all its inhabitants benefit from growth and investment. This is the central challenge facing policy makers both in Holyrood and Westminster.
What should a new national economic strategy for Scotland include? What would the pursuit of stronger economic growth mean for local, national and UK-wide policy makers? How will economic change affect the jobs we do, the places we live and the businesses we work for? And what are the prospects for cities like Glasgow, and nations like Scotland, in rising to these challenges?
In a tight labour market, job-seekers gain bargaining power and leverage it into greater job quality—at least, that’s the conventional wisdom.
Michael, LMIC Economist, presented findings that reveal a weakened relationship between labour market tightness and job quality indicators following the pandemic. Labour market tightness coincided with growth in real wages for only a portion of workers: those in low-wage jobs requiring little education. Several factors—including labour market composition, worker and employer behaviour, and labour market practices—have contributed to the absence of worker benefits. These will be investigated further in future work.
3. Group Members are:
ID Name
1337BBA02671 Lia Borsha Gomes
1337BBA02719 Sumaiya Monira
1337BBA02709 Fahmida Akter
1543BBA03599 Pronoti Rani Mondol
1543BBA03601 Chandana Rani Mondol
4. Lia Borsha Gomes
ID no:1337BBA02671
Lia Borsha Gomes
ID no:1337BBA02671
FDI, Key Economic
Indicators, Importance
FDI, Key Economic
Indicators, Importance
5. • FDI (Foreign Direct Investment)
– FDI occurs when a firm invests directly in
facilities to produce and/or market a product in
a foreign country.
6. Key Economic Indicators of
Bangladesh
GDP size $223.941 billion (2016)
Expected GDP Growth Rate- 7.10% ( 2016)
Per Capital Income- $1466 (April, 2016)
Inflation Rate- 5.6% ( 2016)
Investment Contribution to GDP- 13% ( July
2015-May 2016)
FDI- $1.53 billion (2015)
7. Indicators of Bangladesh
Cont…
Export- 192.41Billion BDT (February 2016)
Import- 239Billion BDT (February 2016)
Gold Reserves 13.78 tones
Remittance $1397.49 million
Foreign currency reserve over $24billion.
8. Why Bangladesh?
• Firms want a presence in foreign markets.
• Firms want control over growth of these
foreign markets
– To gain first mover advantages.
– To ward off competitors.
– And so on….
9. Sumaiya Monira
ID :1337BBA02719
Sumaiya Monira
ID :1337BBA02719
Total Foreign Direct
Investment Inflows in
Bangladesh
Total Foreign Direct
Investment Inflows in
Bangladesh
10. GDP and GNI related data of
last five fiscal years
GDP data 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(p*)
GDP (bn taka) 4,724.77 5,458.22 6,147.95 6,943.20 7875.00
GNI* (bn taka) 5,077.52 5,942.12 6,706.96 7,589.28 8528.22
Per capita GDP
(in taka)
33607 38330 42628 47536 53236
Per capita GNI
(in taka)
36116 41728 46504 51959 57652
Per capita GDP
(in US$)
487 559 620 687 755
Per capita GNI
(in US$)
523 608 676 751 818
Table 1: GDP & GNI data of last five fiscal years.
*P=provisional
GNI=Gross National Income
[Source: Bangladesh Economic Review-2011 (Bangla version), Ministry of Finance.]
11. Mid-term Macroeconomic
forecast 2011-2015
Real sector Projection
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
GDP at current price (bn US$) 128.03 145.35 165.31 187.55
GDP growth at current price (%) 13.2 13.5 13.7 13.5
GDP growth at constant price (%) 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.0
Inflation (%) 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.0
GDP deflator (%) 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.0
Total investment (% GDP) 28.4 30.0 31.6 32.0
15. Foreign Direct Investment inflow
by Components
Year Equity Capital Reinvestment
Earnings
Intra Company
Loans
Total Inflows
2006 503.65 264.74 24.9 798.29
2007 401.61 213.24 51.51 666.36
2008 809.25 245.73 31.33 1086.31
2009 218.55 364.94 116.47 699.96
2010 519.89 364.62 28.72 913.22
2011 560.16 355.25 104.75 1020.16
2012 632.06 386.33 89.84 1108.23
2013 665.17 189.88 91.13 946.18
2014 533.78 256.82 107.74 980.20
2015 785.82 339.97 80 1205.79
16. Pronoti Rani Mondol
ID: 1543BBA03599
Pronoti Rani Mondol
ID: 1543BBA03599
FDI Inflows by Different SectorsFDI Inflows by Different Sectors
17. SI Sectors Numbers of Units Investment in
USD million
Percentage of
Total Investment
Employment
Opportunities
1 Agro Based 59 154.291 2.20 24434
2 Chemical 65 1985.938 27.3 6147
3 Engineering 57 38.963 0.56 4388
4 Food & Allied 13 19.112 0.27 1662
5 Glass & Ceramics 3 8.188 0.12 328
6 Printing,
Publishing &
Packaging
7 2.269 0.03 325
7 Tannery & Rubber
Products
4 4.013 0.06 602
8 Textiles 115 221,259 3.16 84578
9 Services 91 4575.901 66.3 18758
10 Miscellaneous 7 2.834 0.04 735
Total 418 7012.678 100 141957
FDI Inflows by Different Sectors
18.
19. Chandana Rani Mondol
ID: 1543BBA03601
Chandana Rani Mondol
ID: 1543BBA03601
Impact of FDI inflowImpact of FDI inflow
20. Impact of FDI inflow
• Impact of FDI inflow define the
relationship between FDI and
economic growth. The interest is to
show the impact of FDI on economic
growth, and GDP growth has taken as
a general measure of economic growth
of an economy.