This is the presentation slide of foreign direct investment of Bangladesh and world perspective. Here you will find the detail Definition, Objectives, Motives, Types, Strategies, Theories of FDI with example. You will also find the recent fact and figure of FDI on Bangladesh perspective and world perspective.
Presentation on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in BangladeshTawhid Rahman
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays an important role in the economy of Bangladesh to accelerate GDP, export and domestic investment followed by overall economic growth. Despite global declining trend, in 2016 FDI inflows has increased in Bangladesh, particularly in energy, stockmarket and telecommunication sector.
FDI is a vital issue for Bangladesh to carry out effective measures in protecting the prospective foreign investors so that they can get a congenial atmosphere to invest their capital. Investor should feel that their role in the business arena of Bangladesh is respectfully valued. In this connection, friendly regulations, simplifying regulatory practices, investment incentives and removal of inefficient bureaucratic procedures should be ensured.
In this presentation you can get an overview of Bangladesh market scenario, political, legal, social, cultural, business etiquette, Sino-Bangla relationship, risk and remedy, and few other important authority links.
我有这个演示文稿的中文版本,如果你需要的话,请发邮件到tawhid1983@gmail.com
A power point presentation about India foreign trade's introduction, compostion of its imports and exports, also the direction of its imports and exports, with the help of some data diagrams.
Presentation on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in BangladeshTawhid Rahman
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays an important role in the economy of Bangladesh to accelerate GDP, export and domestic investment followed by overall economic growth. Despite global declining trend, in 2016 FDI inflows has increased in Bangladesh, particularly in energy, stockmarket and telecommunication sector.
FDI is a vital issue for Bangladesh to carry out effective measures in protecting the prospective foreign investors so that they can get a congenial atmosphere to invest their capital. Investor should feel that their role in the business arena of Bangladesh is respectfully valued. In this connection, friendly regulations, simplifying regulatory practices, investment incentives and removal of inefficient bureaucratic procedures should be ensured.
In this presentation you can get an overview of Bangladesh market scenario, political, legal, social, cultural, business etiquette, Sino-Bangla relationship, risk and remedy, and few other important authority links.
我有这个演示文稿的中文版本,如果你需要的话,请发邮件到tawhid1983@gmail.com
A power point presentation about India foreign trade's introduction, compostion of its imports and exports, also the direction of its imports and exports, with the help of some data diagrams.
The presentation highlights the status of Bangladesh economy, its challenges and prospects in future. Current scenario of Bangladesh economy along with the investment perspective of the country has been highlighted in a well manner.
A good slide on export vs import it will help you more to understand about export vs import. just look at this slide and you automatically see how worthy this slides are . Thank you
Trade Policy Reform of India 2008 - 2019
The Trade Policies in India are formulated by Government of India, Ministry Of Commerce And Industries and Department of Commerce.
The issue of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been receiving phenomenal attention from many governments. Bangladesh is not lagging behind from it. Economic development for the developing countries like Bangladesh is largely dependent on FDI. The major challenges for the host country are to ensure an eye-catching and conducive investment climate to foreign investors for FDI inflow. In recent years, Bangladesh has been devoting efforts for attracting FDI offering a lot of lucrative incentives and benefits. Though attempts taken to increase FDI inflow, the result achieved is not appreciable enough for Bangladesh. This term paper will portray the FDI inflow since 1995 and finds out causes and reasons of low-inflow based on data available in web. Here different indices have been shown graphically which have substantial impact on investment decision of foreign investors. Recent indices are illustrated and briefly analyzed here collected from Doing Business Report 2011, Human Development Report 2010, Bangladesh Economic Review 2011, Major economic indicators: monthly update (volume 06/2010), Bangladesh Bank and Global Competitiveness Report by Center for Policy Dialogue. Export data and information on EPZs have also been stated here importantly. Incentives for foreign investors offered by Bangladesh Government and competitive advantages of doing business in Bangladesh are two very important parts stated in this paper. It also finds out the impediments and highlighted prospects for FDI in Bangladesh and provides some recommendations for its enhancements.
The presentation highlights the status of Bangladesh economy, its challenges and prospects in future. Current scenario of Bangladesh economy along with the investment perspective of the country has been highlighted in a well manner.
A good slide on export vs import it will help you more to understand about export vs import. just look at this slide and you automatically see how worthy this slides are . Thank you
Trade Policy Reform of India 2008 - 2019
The Trade Policies in India are formulated by Government of India, Ministry Of Commerce And Industries and Department of Commerce.
The issue of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been receiving phenomenal attention from many governments. Bangladesh is not lagging behind from it. Economic development for the developing countries like Bangladesh is largely dependent on FDI. The major challenges for the host country are to ensure an eye-catching and conducive investment climate to foreign investors for FDI inflow. In recent years, Bangladesh has been devoting efforts for attracting FDI offering a lot of lucrative incentives and benefits. Though attempts taken to increase FDI inflow, the result achieved is not appreciable enough for Bangladesh. This term paper will portray the FDI inflow since 1995 and finds out causes and reasons of low-inflow based on data available in web. Here different indices have been shown graphically which have substantial impact on investment decision of foreign investors. Recent indices are illustrated and briefly analyzed here collected from Doing Business Report 2011, Human Development Report 2010, Bangladesh Economic Review 2011, Major economic indicators: monthly update (volume 06/2010), Bangladesh Bank and Global Competitiveness Report by Center for Policy Dialogue. Export data and information on EPZs have also been stated here importantly. Incentives for foreign investors offered by Bangladesh Government and competitive advantages of doing business in Bangladesh are two very important parts stated in this paper. It also finds out the impediments and highlighted prospects for FDI in Bangladesh and provides some recommendations for its enhancements.
the slides gave an outline of the investment climate of Bangladesh. These can be used as a lead to taking investment decision. The information depicted are almost recent.
Khan Mohd Eshtiaque, is currently a Masters in Management student at IE Business School. Previously, he interned as an M&A summer analyst at BDO's corporate finance division in Dubai, where he worked in deals in a variety of sectors including, natural resources, healthcare, facilities management, technology, real estate, utilities and agribusiness. Prior to that, Eshtiaque interned at the Private Banking department of HSBC.
Present Scenario of Corporate Social Responsibilities in BangladeshMasum Hussain
The purpose of business is to make money. However, the profit motive is sometimes viewed as less than virtuous because it emphasizes self-interest. Nevertheless, self-interest is not the same as selfishness, which emphasizes one's own interests at others' expense. Self interest is simply a concern for financial reward and is arguably necessary if society is to be maximally productive and efficiently allocate its resources. Business is an inseparable and embedded part of the society. In addition to its economic role in society, business also has several other roles and responsibilities towards society viz. responsible conduct of business activities while pursuing economic gains; the social and environmental responsibilities of the business towards its stakeholders; and business’s contributions that would benefit the society at large. Companies around the globe are recognizing the importance of engaging in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) that is crucial to their survival and growth. It is evident that when an organization integrates appropriate CSR practices in its strategy that embed the societal and environmental concerns, these practices undoubtedly bring tangible benefits to the business along with a sustainable competitive advantage.
It is mandatory for companies to conform to the legal responsibilities as they are prescribed by law. So, organizations have no alternative but to comply with the basic law of the land. On the other hand, Ethical responsibilities of corporations are taken as additional responsibilities going beyond legal compliance and profit making and include those that firms believe are the right things to do. Ethical responsibility originates from humanistic, religious and moral orientation of corporations. The voluntary responsibilities to the society refer to the discretionary nature of obligations rooted in the altruistic principles which are not required by law. The motivation for such sense of responsibilities arises from the reciprocal obligation of giving back to the society in exchange of profit and power that companies receive from society. This school of thought gave rise to CSR which is seen as continuing commitment by business to behave ethically and contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce, their families, local community, and society at all, including the environment. Even though Bangladesh is one of the world’s poorest countries, CSR activities in Bangladesh have risen significantly in importance. It is believed that the interest in CSR initiatives in Bangladesh has been fueled by MNCs’ global activities.
It's a presentation slide of business plan on bicycle industries in Bangladesh. It will help you to assess the idea of business in bicycle manufacturing industry of Bangladesh.
Foreign Direct Invectments in Developing countriesMunashe Kamwemba
the presentation is focusing of developing countries and the impact of Direct Foreign investments as well as factors that influence and promote investment in the area .
Financial Assets: Debit vs Equity Securities.pptxWrito-Finance
financial assets represent claim for future benefit or cash. Financial assets are formed by establishing contracts between participants. These financial assets are used for collection of huge amounts of money for business purposes.
Two major Types: Debt Securities and Equity Securities.
Debt Securities are Also known as fixed-income securities or instruments. The type of assets is formed by establishing contracts between investor and issuer of the asset.
• The first type of Debit securities is BONDS. Bonds are issued by corporations and government (both local and national government).
• The second important type of Debit security is NOTES. Apart from similarities associated with notes and bonds, notes have shorter term maturity.
• The 3rd important type of Debit security is TRESURY BILLS. These securities have short-term ranging from three months, six months, and one year. Issuer of such securities are governments.
• Above discussed debit securities are mostly issued by governments and corporations. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSITS CDs are issued by Banks and Financial Institutions. Risk factor associated with CDs gets reduced when issued by reputable institutions or Banks.
Following are the risk attached with debt securities: Credit risk, interest rate risk and currency risk
There are no fixed maturity dates in such securities, and asset’s value is determined by company’s performance. There are two major types of equity securities: common stock and preferred stock.
Common Stock: These are simple equity securities and bear no complexities which the preferred stock bears. Holders of such securities or instrument have the voting rights when it comes to select the company’s board of director or the business decisions to be made.
Preferred Stock: Preferred stocks are sometime referred to as hybrid securities, because it contains elements of both debit security and equity security. Preferred stock confers ownership rights to security holder that is why it is equity instrument
<a href="https://www.writofinance.com/equity-securities-features-types-risk/" >Equity securities </a> as a whole is used for capital funding for companies. Companies have multiple expenses to cover. Potential growth of company is required in competitive market. So, these securities are used for capital generation, and then uses it for company’s growth.
Concluding remarks
Both are employed in business. Businesses are often established through debit securities, then what is the need for equity securities. Companies have to cover multiple expenses and expansion of business. They can also use equity instruments for repayment of debits. So, there are multiple uses for securities. As an investor, you need tools for analysis. Investment decisions are made by carefully analyzing the market. For better analysis of the stock market, investors often employ financial analysis of companies.
Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank Introduce New Co-Branded Credit Cardnickysharmasucks
The unveiling of the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card marks a notable milestone in the Indian financial landscape, showcasing a successful partnership between two leading institutions, Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank. This co-branded credit card not only offers users a plethora of benefits but also reflects a commitment to innovation and adaptation. With a focus on providing value-driven and customer-centric solutions, this launch represents more than just a new product—it signifies a step towards redefining the banking experience for millions. Promising convenience, rewards, and a touch of luxury in everyday financial transactions, this collaboration aims to cater to the evolving needs of customers and set new standards in the industry.
how can I sell pi coins after successfully completing KYCDOT TECH
Pi coins is not launched yet in any exchange 💱 this means it's not swappable, the current pi displaying on coin market cap is the iou version of pi. And you can learn all about that on my previous post.
RIGHT NOW THE ONLY WAY you can sell pi coins is through verified pi merchants. A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges and crypto whales. Looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale or ico offerings, the only way to get my coins is from buying from miners. So a merchant facilitates the transactions between the miners and these exchanges holding pi.
I and my friends has sold more than 6000 pi coins successfully with this method. I will be happy to share the contact of my personal pi merchant. The one i trade with, if you have your own merchant you can trade with them. For those who are new.
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram.
I wouldn't advise you selling all percentage of the pi coins. Leave at least a before so its a win win during open mainnet. Have a nice day pioneers ♥️
#kyc #mainnet #picoins #pi #sellpi #piwallet
#pinetwork
The Evolution of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India: Challenges...beulahfernandes8
Role in Financial System
NBFCs are critical in bridging the financial inclusion gap.
They provide specialized financial services that cater to segments often neglected by traditional banks.
Economic Impact
NBFCs contribute significantly to India's GDP.
They support sectors like micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), housing finance, and personal loans.
What price will pi network be listed on exchangesDOT TECH
The rate at which pi will be listed is practically unknown. But due to speculations surrounding it the predicted rate is tends to be from 30$ — 50$.
So if you are interested in selling your pi network coins at a high rate tho. Or you can't wait till the mainnet launch in 2026. You can easily trade your pi coins with a merchant.
A merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive quantities till mainnet launch.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins at high rate quickly.DOT TECH
Where can I sell my pi coins at a high rate.
Pi is not launched yet on any exchange. But one can easily sell his or her pi coins to investors who want to hold pi till mainnet launch.
This means crypto whales want to hold pi. And you can get a good rate for selling pi to them. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor below.
A vendor is someone who buys from a miner and resell it to a holder or crypto whale.
Here is the telegram contact of my vendor:
@Pi_vendor_247
what is the future of Pi Network currency.DOT TECH
The future of the Pi cryptocurrency is uncertain, and its success will depend on several factors. Pi is a relatively new cryptocurrency that aims to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide audience. Here are a few key considerations for its future:
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram if u want to sell PI COINS.
1. Mainnet Launch: As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Pi was still in the testnet phase. Its success will depend on a successful transition to a mainnet, where actual transactions can take place.
2. User Adoption: Pi's success will be closely tied to user adoption. The more users who join the network and actively participate, the stronger the ecosystem can become.
3. Utility and Use Cases: For a cryptocurrency to thrive, it must offer utility and practical use cases. The Pi team has talked about various applications, including peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts, and more. The development and implementation of these features will be essential.
4. Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies is evolving globally. How Pi navigates and complies with regulations in various jurisdictions will significantly impact its future.
5. Technology Development: The Pi network must continue to develop and improve its technology, security, and scalability to compete with established cryptocurrencies.
6. Community Engagement: The Pi community plays a critical role in its future. Engaged users can help build trust and grow the network.
7. Monetization and Sustainability: The Pi team's monetization strategy, such as fees, partnerships, or other revenue sources, will affect its long-term sustainability.
It's essential to approach Pi or any new cryptocurrency with caution and conduct due diligence. Cryptocurrency investments involve risks, and potential rewards can be uncertain. The success and future of Pi will depend on the collective efforts of its team, community, and the broader cryptocurrency market dynamics. It's advisable to stay updated on Pi's development and follow any updates from the official Pi Network website or announcements from the team.
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024 - Ricerca sulle Startup e il Sistema dell'Innov...Quotidiano Piemontese
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024
Una ricerca de il Club degli Investitori, in collaborazione con ToTeM Torino Tech Map e con il supporto della ESCP Business School e di Growth Capital
Introduction to Indian Financial System ()Avanish Goel
The financial system of a country is an important tool for economic development of the country, as it helps in creation of wealth by linking savings with investments.
It facilitates the flow of funds form the households (savers) to business firms (investors) to aid in wealth creation and development of both the parties
If you are looking for a pi coin investor. Then look no further because I have the right one he is a pi vendor (he buy and resell to whales in China). I met him on a crypto conference and ever since I and my friends have sold more than 10k pi coins to him And he bought all and still want more. I will drop his telegram handle below just send him a message.
@Pi_vendor_247
Exploring Abhay Bhutada’s Views After Poonawalla Fincorp’s Collaboration With...beulahfernandes8
The financial landscape in India has witnessed a significant development with the recent collaboration between Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank.
The launch of the co-branded credit card, the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card, marks a major milestone for both entities.
This strategic move aims to redefine and elevate the banking experience for customers.
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
7. Bangladeshi Labor migrant
USD 9774.09 Million
(2015-2016)
More
than 7
million
Nationals
Representin
g 12% of
the GDP of
the year
67% of all labor
work in one of the
Gulf Cooperation
Council (GCC).
countries: Bahrain,
Kuwait, Oman,
Qatar, Saudi Arabia
or UAE (ILO).
12. Economies of scale are the cost advantages that
enterprises obtain, by decreasing cost per unit of
output with increasing scale as fixed costs are spread
out over more units of output.
Example: The printer quotes a price of $5,000 for 500 books,
and $10,000 for 2,500 copies. While 500 books will cost you $10
per book, 2,500 will only cost you $4 per book.
13. Example: Experience Clothing Company Ltd. Of
UK invests in Bangladesh garments sector for
cheaper labor cost of production.
Knitting & other Textile producer of Italy A-One
(BD) Ltd. invests in Bangladesh Textile industries
for lower production cost.
14. 3
Marico Ltd. started its operation in Bangladesh
as Marico Bangladesh Ltd. in 2000 to produce
different types of oil using the cheaper raw
materials (coconut).
15. Maruti-Suzuki “A Japanese company” started its
operation in India in 1981 in that contract that the
Japanese owner control the business for a certain
period and then it sold its substantial portion of share
to the Indian owner as a result the Indian owner would
get the control. In 2007, the Indian owner got the
whole ownership of Suzuki company.
16. For Example: Wal-Mart has not only diversified
internationally but has spread its business into
many emerging markets as well. Because foreign
expansion diversifies Wal-Mart's sources of
revenue and thus reduces its reliance on the
U.S. economy
17. Between 1997-1998, A currency devaluation
occurred in Thailand and the Baht per dollar was
jumped 28 to 48. American businessman take
advantages from this opportunity and they bought
land and establish plant
there. When the Baht came
into the flexible situation
then the American Business
men commenced their
operation.
18. Various inputs-including natural resources
Technologies,
Skilled personnel,
Physical infrastructures and materials
Market size and per capita income
Size of GNP and projected rate of growth
Access to regional and global markets
Country specific customer preferences
Structure of the markets
19. AN MNC can be motivated to FDI by analysing the
geographic factors including-
The proximity of size to export markets
Availability of local raw materials
Availability of power, water and gas.
Form and stability of Government
attitude toward private and foreign investment by
Government
customers and competition
Degree of anti-foreign discrimination
20. MNC companies always try to invest those
countries where tax advantages are available
Tax rate trends
Joint tax treaties with home country and others
Availability of tariff protections
21. Foreign Direct Investments open a wide spectrum of
opportunities in the trading of goods and services both in terms of
import and export production.
Integration into global economy
Raising the Level of Investment
Trade
Example: South Korea's Samsung Electronics Co Ltd has applied
for a license to invest $3 billion in building a second smartphone
factory in northern Vietnam. This project will gear the wheel of
economy in Vietnam both in terms of export and import of
production.
22. Technology diffusion and knowledge transfer:
Developing countries by inviting FDI can introduce world-class
technology and technical expertise and processes to their
existing working process.
For example: In February 2011, Bangladesh reached an
agreement with Russia to build the 2,000 megawatt (MW)
Ruppur Nuclear Power Plant with two reactors, each of which
will generate 1,200 MW of power to meet electricity shortages.
Increased competition
Overall development of a country is not possible without
creating employment for unemployed citizens. In this regard FDI
is working as a great helping hand of that particular host
country’s which cordially invites FDI.
23. Despite having lot of contributions in the economic
growth of a country, FDI is not free from limitations.
The Barriers of FDI are..
Fall in domestic savings
Less corporate tax
Dualistic socio-economic structure
Control over Political Decision
34. Market attractiveness, openness to trade and
energy prices have a significant and positive
association with FDI flows
High FDI flows are associated with low levels of
institutional risk, as measured by a country‘s
ratings for Bureaucracy Quality, Democratic
Accountability and Law and Order.
High levels of several Economic and Financial
risks are associated with high FDI flows like
Budget and Trade Balance
35. Countries that earn large reserves of foreign
currency from oil and gas revenues have found it
not desirable to open up their markets to foreign
investors
Countries that earn large reserves of foreign
currency from oil and gas revenues have found it
not desirable to open up their markets to foreign
investors
For Example: Generally high level of restrictions to
foreign ownership in OPEC countries compared to
non-OPEC
36. fdi = α0 + α1gro + α2inf + α3 logcost + α4 logtel + α5
op + α6 risk + α7 tax + ε
fdi = FDI net inflows as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product
(GDP)
inf = the rate of inflation measured by annual percentage change
of consumer prices
Gro = growth rate of per capita GDP
Logtel = telephone main lines per 1,000 people
Logcost = labour cost per worker
Op = the degree of openness
37. FDI inflows are positively associated with a
country‘s GDP per capita.
FDI inflows are positively associated with a
country‘s manufacturing exports
FDI inflows in are negatively associated with a
country‘s level of environmental risk
Political risk
Economic risk
Financial risk
38. Hymer (1976) explained the theories of FDI by
comparing the difference between foreign direct
investment and portfolio investment
Hymer also analyzed that there are two reasons
why investors seek control
1. To make sure their investment is safe
2. To eliminate competition in foreign countries and
other countries.
39. Hymer stated that multinational companies are
motivated to invest in foreign countries due to
certain advantages .
For example: Getting factors of production at a
lower cost
Where market imperfection exists multinational
companies prefer to engage in direct investments
40. Raymond Vernon (1966) product life cycle theory has
analyzed four production stages beginning with invention
of new product.
Vernon tried to understand the shift of
international trade and international
investment.
41. • Stage 1- The enterprises are more focused on the
domestic market
• Stage 2- When the product matures, enterprises start
exporting to developed countries.
• Stage 3- When the product is standardized, the
enterprises would think less developed countries could
be good production place
• Stage 4- The home countries will be an importer since
the production decreases
42. The Uppsala model is a theory that explains how firms
gradually intensify their activities in foreign markets
• Step i- gain experience from the domestic market before
they move to foreign markets
• Step ii- start their foreign operations from culturally and/or
geographically close countries and move gradually to
culturally and geographically more distant countries
• Step iii start their foreign operations by using traditional
exports and gradually move to using more intensive and
demanding operation modes
50. Rapidly developing market-based
economy
According to IMF,
Bangladesh ranked as the
44th largest economy in the
world in 2011.
But still it’s a developing
countries with the
numerous potential of
foreign investment
Exports of textiles
and garments are
the largest source of
foreign exchange
earnings
51. GDP total: $223.941b(2015-2016)
GDP per capita:
$1466
(nominal: 2015-16)
Total
exports:
$33.50b
(2015-16)
Total
imports:
$40.69b
(2015-16)
Currency:
BDT (1 BDT=
$0.0128205)
(avg 2009-10
Foreign
reserves:
$27
billion(2016)
GDP growth rate
(%): 7.1%
(2015-16 est.)
Total
FDI:$1833m
(2015)
59. China and India between them have vast and
increasingly prosperous populations, which
are projected to grow to three billion by 2050.
Bangladesh is well situated in every sense to
take advantage of this opportunity.
With improving education, technology and
economic growth, Bangladesh’s own market of
146.6 m people is becoming increasingly attractive
to business and foreign investors.
60. Unlike older industrialized
societies with growing legions
of ageing dependents,
Bangladesh has a very youthful
demographic.
66% of the population are
economically active (15 years
and over).
The country is young too, 40
years old.
English Widely Spoken - The
national language is Bengali or
‘Bangla’. Yet our second
language, English, is widely
spoken, understood and
written.
61. Manufacturing output has
seen steady growth, recently
in double figures. Bangladesh
provides significant benefits
to exporters.
Bangladesh offers a most liberal
FDI regime in South Asia, with
no prior approval requirements
or limits on equity participation
and repatriation of profits and
income in most sectors.
Bangladesh enjoys tariff-free access to the EU, Canada, Australia and
Japan. Bangladesh is the top manufactured products exporter to the
least developed countries as well as to Europe, with more than 50%
market share
62. BD has lots of well-
educated, skilled and
energetic workers. And
the wages and salaries
are low
Dhaka's skilled labor
cost base is still less than
the other major cities.
Dhaka's management
grades are 2-3 times less
than in Singapore,
Shanghai, Bangkok.
Industrial estate rent in
Dhaka is cost effective
than Shanghai, Jakarta,
Bangkok
63. Automation of
investor
registration
processes at BOI
Automation of
export permit
issuance at DEPZ
Automation of
Company
Registration with
RJSC&F
Cash subsidy claim
process
simplification of
Bangladesh Bank
64. BOI introduced
automated
registration system
for both local &
foreign investors in
2010.
Entire registration
process can be
completed online
No need to visit BOI
office or an
intermediary
Avg time to register
fell from 42 days to
12 days!
Cost to register fell
by 82%
18% of industrial
projects are now
being registered
within 10 days only!
65. BEPZA issued
automated export
permit issuance
process at the DEPZ in
June 2010.
Average time to issue
an export permit has
reduced by 33 percent!
No of interfaces between companies and DEPZ
authority has reduced to 0 from 4!
66. Introduced automated
business registration in
March 2009.
The entire registration
process is now online.
The number of visits to
RJSC&F has reduced
by 40%
26% reduction in time
required for
registration (23 days in
2009 to 17 days in
2012)
98% reduction in time
required to obtain
name clearance (9 days
in 2009 to 1.58 hours in
2012)
69. • Citi Investment Research & Analysis
stated that Bangladesh, alongside
China, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Iraq,
Mongolia, Nigeria, Philippines, Sri
Lanka and Vietnam, is having the
most promising (per capita) growth
prospects.
Goldman Sachs branded Bangladesh
in its 'Next 11' list after the BRIC
nations.
70. JPMorgan Chase commented
that Bangladesh ranks fourth
in growth of economically
active population.
A 2012 HSBC report titled The
World in 2050, listed
Bangladesh as one of the top 7
countries expected to deliver
the fastest growth en route to
2050.
71. • Morgan Stanley announced that Bangladesh
is at the very early stages of an investment
boom.
72. 1. International Financial Management by Jeff Madura -
Florida Atlantic University, 9th edition.
2. International Business By Oded Shenkar, Yadong Luo,
Tailan Chi
3. Foreign Direct Investment by edited by Kenneth A.
Froot.
4. Foreign Direct Investment by Harrison G. Blaine.
5. Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries: A
Theoretical Evaluation By Sarbajit Chaudhuri, Ujjaini
Mukhopadhyay
73. 1. FDI Survey Report January-June, 2015 By Statistics
Department Bangladesh Bank.
2. World Investment Report-2015 by United Nations
Conference on Trade and Development(UNCTAD)
3. www.investopedia.com/Foreign Direct Investment -
FDI
4. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment
5. “A study of foreign direct investment and economic
growth in bangladesh” by Md. mamun howlader
6. “Foreign direct investment in bangladesh, prospects
and challenges and its impact on economy” by
Afsana Rahman.
74. 7. “Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on
Bangladesh’s Balance of Payments: Some Policy
Implications” by Muhammad Amir Hossain.
8.”Foreign Direct Investment Theories: An Overview of
the Main FDI Theories” by Vintila Denisia
9. Theories of international trade, foreign direct
investment and firm internationalization: a critique by
Robert E. Morgan and Constantine S. Katsikeas
75. 1. What is FDI? What are the primary objectives of Foreign
direct investment?
2. What are the revenue related objectives and cost related
objectives of FDI? Give proper example with reference.
3. What are the others motives that is related to FDI?
4. Why FDI is important in the developing country like
Bangladesh? Are there any disadvantage? Explain?
5. What are the major types of FDI and how FDI can be
achieved ? Give proper Example.
6. How FDI can be determined and what are the factors that
influence the factors of FDI? How can we calculate FDI?
7. What are the theories of FDI? Explain Hymer FDI Theory ?
8. What is the condition of world FDI and what are the major
sources that influence FDI?
76. 9. What is the present economic condition of Bangladesh? How
FDI develop the overall economy of Bangladesh?
10. Why foreign investor should invest in Bangladesh and what
factors influence the investment decision of foreign Investors?
11. What are the limitation of FDI, Explain? Do you have any
recommendation to attract foreign investors?
77. You are the Awesome listener
Because You are Not ….