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This document provides information on causes and types of airway obstruction, and how to perform the Heimlich maneuver. It discusses anatomical and mechanical causes of obstruction. For severe obstruction, where the casualty cannot speak, cough, or breathe, abdominal thrusts or back blows are demonstrated to dislodge foreign objects for adults, children, and infants. If the casualty becomes unconscious, procedures for performing finger sweeps and modified CPR to clear the airway are described.
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fbaomanagement-100720234903-phpapp01.pdf
This document provides information on obstructed airways and how to perform the Heimlich maneuver. It discusses causes of obstruction, types of obstruction, and how to classify the level of obstruction. For an obstructed adult, the Heimlich maneuver involves standing behind them and performing upward abdominal thrusts. For an unconscious adult or child, chest compressions and rescue breaths are provided in addition to finger sweeps to remove any visible obstructions between compressions and breaths.
Fbao management
This document provides guidance on managing foreign body airway obstructions. It describes the causes, types, and classifications of obstructions. Mild obstructions can be addressed by encouraging coughing, while severe obstructions require abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver). The Heimlich maneuver procedure is demonstrated for adults and differs slightly for infants and children. If the obstruction persists and the person becomes unconscious, modified CPR is performed by providing cycles of chest compressions and ventilation attempts to dislodge the obstruction.
CHOKING (Final)_.pdf
This document discusses airway obstruction caused by foreign bodies. It outlines causes of obstruction including improper chewing, alcohol intake, loose dentures, running while eating for children, and objects put in the mouth by young children. It describes two types of obstruction - anatomical and mechanical. Signs of obstruction include inability to speak, difficulty breathing, unusual sounds, and skin discoloration. It provides instructions for helping both conscious and unconscious adults, children, infants, pregnant or obese individuals who are choking, including back blows, chest thrusts, and abdominal thrusts.
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This document discusses foreign body airway obstruction and the Heimlich maneuver. It identifies the causes of obstruction as improper chewing of food, alcohol intake, loose dentures, children eating while running, and objects lodging in the airways. It classifies obstructions as anatomical, mechanical, mild where the victim can cough, or severe where the victim cannot breathe or cough. The document recommends using the Heimlich maneuver to relieve severe obstructions.
Choking
This document provides information on choking, including:
1. It defines choking as a blockage of the upper airway preventing breathing and lists common causes like foods and toys.
2. Signs of choking include inability to talk or cough, noisy breathing, wide-eyed panicked look. Treatment involves back blows between the shoulder blades and abdominal thrusts until the object is dislodged or the person becomes unconscious.
3. For infants, treatment involves back blows followed by chest thrusts until the object is dislodged or the infant can cough or breathe. As a last resort for adults and infants, a cricothyroidotomy may be performed to open the airway.
Choking
This document provides information on airway obstructions and choking. It discusses causes of partial and complete airway obstructions, signs and symptoms of choking, and treatment procedures. For conscious victims, it describes performing abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) by standing behind the person and thrusting fists into their abdomen. For unconscious people, it outlines opening the airway, delivering abdominal thrusts, performing a finger sweep, and providing rescue breaths. Procedures are also provided for choking in children and for self-administered choking relief.
Forgeinbody airway obstruction
Choking occurs when a foreign object blocks the airway. It is a risk when eating and can be fatal. Soft, small foods pose higher risks. Symptoms include clutching the neck, coughing, and difficulty breathing. Treatment involves back blows and abdominal thrusts for conscious victims or CPR for unconscious ones. Prevention focuses on chewing food well and avoiding choking hazards for young children like hard or small foods.
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This document provides information about choking, including how to identify when someone is choking, how to perform the Heimlich maneuver to help remove blockages in the airway, and tips to prevent choking. It notes that choking is a life-threatening emergency, as someone can die within 4 minutes from suffocation. The Heimlich maneuver involves standing behind a conscious choking victim, wrapping arms around their waist, making a fist above their navel, and pressing hard into the abdomen with quick upward thrusts until the blockage is dislodged. It should be performed up to 5 times if needed to help save someone's life from choking.
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fbaomanagement-100720234903-phpapp01.pdf
This document provides information on obstructed airways and how to perform the Heimlich maneuver. It discusses causes of obstruction, types of obstruction, and how to classify the level of obstruction. For an obstructed adult, the Heimlich maneuver involves standing behind them and performing upward abdominal thrusts. For an unconscious adult or child, chest compressions and rescue breaths are provided in addition to finger sweeps to remove any visible obstructions between compressions and breaths.
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This document provides guidance on managing foreign body airway obstructions. It describes the causes, types, and classifications of obstructions. Mild obstructions can be addressed by encouraging coughing, while severe obstructions require abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver). The Heimlich maneuver procedure is demonstrated for adults and differs slightly for infants and children. If the obstruction persists and the person becomes unconscious, modified CPR is performed by providing cycles of chest compressions and ventilation attempts to dislodge the obstruction.
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This document discusses airway obstruction caused by foreign bodies. It outlines causes of obstruction including improper chewing, alcohol intake, loose dentures, running while eating for children, and objects put in the mouth by young children. It describes two types of obstruction - anatomical and mechanical. Signs of obstruction include inability to speak, difficulty breathing, unusual sounds, and skin discoloration. It provides instructions for helping both conscious and unconscious adults, children, infants, pregnant or obese individuals who are choking, including back blows, chest thrusts, and abdominal thrusts.
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This document discusses foreign body airway obstruction and the Heimlich maneuver. It identifies the causes of obstruction as improper chewing of food, alcohol intake, loose dentures, children eating while running, and objects lodging in the airways. It classifies obstructions as anatomical, mechanical, mild where the victim can cough, or severe where the victim cannot breathe or cough. The document recommends using the Heimlich maneuver to relieve severe obstructions.
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This document provides information on choking, including:
1. It defines choking as a blockage of the upper airway preventing breathing and lists common causes like foods and toys.
2. Signs of choking include inability to talk or cough, noisy breathing, wide-eyed panicked look. Treatment involves back blows between the shoulder blades and abdominal thrusts until the object is dislodged or the person becomes unconscious.
3. For infants, treatment involves back blows followed by chest thrusts until the object is dislodged or the infant can cough or breathe. As a last resort for adults and infants, a cricothyroidotomy may be performed to open the airway.
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This document provides information on airway obstructions and choking. It discusses causes of partial and complete airway obstructions, signs and symptoms of choking, and treatment procedures. For conscious victims, it describes performing abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) by standing behind the person and thrusting fists into their abdomen. For unconscious people, it outlines opening the airway, delivering abdominal thrusts, performing a finger sweep, and providing rescue breaths. Procedures are also provided for choking in children and for self-administered choking relief.
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Choking occurs when a foreign object blocks the airway. It is a risk when eating and can be fatal. Soft, small foods pose higher risks. Symptoms include clutching the neck, coughing, and difficulty breathing. Treatment involves back blows and abdominal thrusts for conscious victims or CPR for unconscious ones. Prevention focuses on chewing food well and avoiding choking hazards for young children like hard or small foods.
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This document provides information about choking, including how to identify when someone is choking, how to perform the Heimlich maneuver to help remove blockages in the airway, and tips to prevent choking. It notes that choking is a life-threatening emergency, as someone can die within 4 minutes from suffocation. The Heimlich maneuver involves standing behind a conscious choking victim, wrapping arms around their waist, making a fist above their navel, and pressing hard into the abdomen with quick upward thrusts until the blockage is dislodged. It should be performed up to 5 times if needed to help save someone's life from choking.
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This document discusses foreign body airway obstruction, including its causes, types, and classification. It can result from improper chewing of food, alcohol intake, loose dentures, or children eating while running. There are two types - anatomical obstruction and mechanical obstruction when foreign objects lodge in the airways. Obstructions are classified as mild if the victim can cough but has wheezing, or severe if the victim cannot speak, breathe, or cough. The Heimlich maneuver is recommended to relieve severe obstructions.
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Choking occurs when a foreign object blocks the air passage from the trachea down to the carina, preventing breathing. Signs of choking include clutching the throat, inability to talk or cough forcefully, difficulty breathing, and cyanosis. To help a conscious choking person, ask if they are choking and have them cough. If unable to breathe, perform abdominal thrusts until the object is expelled or they lose consciousness. For an unconscious person, call for emergency help, sweep the mouth with a finger, open the airway, and attempt rescue breathing. If unsuccessful, perform up to 5 rounds of the Heimlich maneuver by standing behind them, making a fist above their navel, and thrusting upward into the abdomen.
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THIS SLIDE IS PREPARED BY SURESH KUMAR FOR MY STUDENT SUPPORT SYSTEM TO WATCH THIS VIDEO VISIT YOUTUBE CHANNEL- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC3tfqlf__moHj8s4W7w6HQQ
YOU CAN JOIN FACEBOOK GROUP FOR MORE SUCH VIDEOS BY THIS LINK- https://www.facebook.com/groups/241390897133057/
FOR MAKING EASY NOTES YOU CAN ALSO VISIT MY BLOG - https://mynursingstudents.blogspot.com/
Instagram- https://www.instagram.com/mystudentsupportsystem_nursing/
Twitter-https://twitter.com/student_system?s=08
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This document discusses foreign body airway obstruction (FBAO), also known as choking. It notes that choking is a potentially treatable cause of accidental death, especially in young children and the elderly. For mild airway obstructions, the treatment is to encourage coughing to expel the object. For severe obstructions when coughing is ineffective, back blows, chest or abdominal thrusts may be used. If the victim becomes unresponsive, chest compressions and CPR should be promptly started. All successfully treated victims should be medically evaluated afterwards due to risk of remaining internal injuries or objects.
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This document provides information on choking, its causes, symptoms, and treatment. It describes how choking prevents breathing and can be fatal if not addressed. The Heimlich maneuver is outlined as the most effective first aid technique for relieving choking in adults and children by forcibly expelling objects from the airway. Instructions are given for performing the Heimlich maneuver on conscious victims as well as performing back blows and chest thrusts on infants. The importance of seeking medical help after clearing an airway is also stressed.
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This document provides information about choking, including how to prevent it, recognize the signs of choking, and how to perform the Heimlich maneuver. Choking is a life-threatening emergency, as someone can die within 4 minutes from suffocation. The Heimlich maneuver is an abdominal thrust performed by standing behind a conscious choking victim, wrapping your arms around their waist, making a fist above their navel, and thrusting upwards 5 times to dislodge any blockages in the airway. It is important to learn first aid for choking victims of different ages and states of consciousness.
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THIS SLIDE IS PREPARED BY SURESH KUMAR FOR MY STUDENT SUPPORT SYSTEM TO WATCH THIS VIDEO VISIT YOUTUBE CHANNEL- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC3tfqlf__moHj8s4W7w6HQQ
YOU CAN JOIN FACEBOOK GROUP FOR MORE SUCH VIDEOS BY THIS LINK- https://www.facebook.com/groups/241390897133057/
FOR MAKING EASY NOTES YOU CAN ALSO VISIT MY BLOG - https://mynursingstudents.blogspot.com/
Instagram- https://www.instagram.com/mystudentsupportsystem_nursing/
Twitter-https://twitter.com/student_system?s=08
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The document provides information on emergency care of the airway in athletic training. It discusses the anatomy of the upper and lower airway, including the oropharynx, nasopharynx, epiglottis, and larynx. Signs of an obstructed airway like cyanosis, snoring respirations, and accessory muscle use are outlined. Techniques for opening the airway like head-tilt chin-lift and jaw thrust are described. Foreign body airway obstructions and their management in adults, children, and infants are covered. Various methods of ventilation including mouth-to-mask, mouth-to-barrier, and mouth-to-mouth are explained. Finally, the document discusses oxygen therapy
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This document provides guidance on first aid procedures for a variety of common medical emergencies. It details how to measure vital signs, assess an unconscious person, perform CPR, use an AED, and treat choking, burns, wounds, fractures, allergic reactions, and more. Proper first aid actions can help stabilize a person and save their life until emergency medical help arrives.
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This document discusses foreign body airway obstruction (FBAO), also known as choking. It notes that choking is a potentially treatable cause of accidental death, especially in young children and the elderly. For mild airway obstructions, the treatment is to encourage coughing to expel the object. For severe obstructions when coughing is ineffective, back blows, chest or abdominal thrusts may be used. If the victim becomes unresponsive, chest compressions and CPR should be promptly started. All successfully treated victims should be medically evaluated afterwards due to risk of remaining internal injuries or objects.
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This document provides information on choking, its causes, symptoms, and treatment. It describes how choking prevents breathing and can be fatal if not addressed. The Heimlich maneuver is outlined as the most effective first aid technique for relieving choking in adults and children by forcibly expelling objects from the airway. Instructions are given for performing the Heimlich maneuver on conscious victims as well as performing back blows and chest thrusts on infants. The importance of seeking medical help after clearing an airway is also stressed.
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The document summarizes the examination of cranial nerves and the motor system. It describes how to test each of the 12 cranial nerves including their functions and localization of lesions. It also details how to assess muscle bulk, tone, power, coordination and involuntary movements. Key reflexes like superficial, deep tendon and primitive reflexes are explained along with their neurological levels.
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Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is when the pressure of blood circulating in the body is lower than normal or expected. It's only a problem if it negatively impacts the body and causes symptoms. Normal blood pressure is usually between 90/60 mmHg and 120/80 mmHg, but pressures below 90/60 are generally considered hypotensive.
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The Power of Superfoods and Exercise.pdf
Healthy Eating Habits:
Understanding Nutrition Labels: Teaches how to read and interpret food labels, focusing on serving sizes, calorie intake, and nutrients to limit or include.
Tips for Healthy Eating: Offers practical advice such as incorporating a variety of foods, practicing moderation, staying hydrated, and eating mindfully.
Benefits of Regular Exercise:
Physical Benefits: Discusses how exercise aids in weight management, muscle and bone health, cardiovascular health, and flexibility.
Mental Benefits: Explains the psychological advantages, including stress reduction, improved mood, and better sleep.
Tips for Staying Active:
Encourages consistency, variety in exercises, setting realistic goals, and finding enjoyable activities to maintain motivation.
Maintaining a Balanced Lifestyle:
Integrating Nutrition and Exercise: Suggests meal planning and incorporating physical activity into daily routines.
Monitoring Progress: Recommends tracking food intake and exercise, regular health check-ups, and provides tips for achieving balance, such as getting sufficient sleep, managing stress, and staying socially active.
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Gemma Wean- Nutritional solution for Artemia
GEMMA Wean is a high end larval co-feeding and weaning diet aimed at Artemia optimisation and is fortified with a high level of proteins and phospholipids. GEMMA Wean provides the early weaned juveniles with dedicated fish nutrition and is an ideal follow on from GEMMA Micro or Artemia.
GEMMA Wean has an optimised nutritional balance and physical quality so that it flows more freely and spreads readily on the water surface. The balance of phospholipid classes to- gether with the production technology based on a low temperature extrusion process improve the physical aspect of the pellets while still retaining the high phospholipid content.
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MBC Support Group for Black Women – Insights in Genetic Testing.pdf
Christina Spears, breast cancer genetic counselor at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, joined us for the MBC Support Group for Black Women to discuss the importance of genetic testing in communities of color and answer pressing questions.
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.
This particular slides consist of- what is hypertension,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is summary of hypertension -
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood pressure in the body's arteries is consistently too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels as the heart pumps it. Hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, brain disease, kidney disease, and premature death.
LEAD Innovation Launch_WHO Innovation Initiative.pptx
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Pneumothorax and role of Physiotherapy in it.
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
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fbaomanagement-100720234903-phpapp01(1).pptx
- 2. KNOWLEDGE OBJECTIVES: 1. Identify the causes, types, and classification of obstruction. 2. Describe Heimlich maneuver.
- 3. SKILL OBJECTIVE: • Demonstrate how to provide Heimlich maneuver to an adult, child & infant who have obstructed airway.
- 4. CAUSES OF OBSTRUCTION • Improper chewing of large pieces of food. • Meat is the most common cause of obstruction in conscious adult. • The tongue is the most common cause of obstruction in the casualty who is unconscious. • Excessive intake of alcohol
- 5. • The presence of loose upper and lower dentures. • For children – running while eating. • For smaller children of “hand-to- mouth” stage left unattended.
- 6. 1.ANA TOMICALOBSTRUCTION It happens when the tongue drops back and obstructs the throat. Other causes are acute asthma, croup, diphtheria, swelling, and cough (whooping).
- 7. Management • OPEN AIRWAY using Head Tilt-Chin Lift Maneuver
- 9. 2. MECHANICAL OBSTRUCTION When foreign objects lodge in the pharynx or airways; fluids accumulate in the back of the throat.
- 10. CLASSIFICATION OF OBSTRUCTION • In Mild FBAO, the victim can 1. speak 2. breath 3. cough effectively
- 11. What to do??? • Encourage him or her to continue coughing in an attempt to dislodge the object. • Do not interfere with the casualty's efforts to remove the obstruction.
- 12. 2. SEVERE •unabletospeak, breathe, or coughandmayclutchtheneck withthethumbandfingers. Movement of air isabsent.
- 13. • Presents with a completely blocked airway, and an inability to speak, cough, or breathe. • If the casualty is conscious, he or she may display the universal distress signal.
- 14. Ask "Are YOU choking?" If the casualty is choking, do the following: • Shout "Help"-Ask the casualty if you can help. • Request medical assistance - Say "Airway is obstructed" (blocked); call (Local emergency number or medical personnel). • do Abdominal thrusts (Heimlich Maneuver)
- 15. H E I M L I C H
- 16. ADULT Management a. Stand behind the casualty. b. Place your arms around the patient’s waist. c.With your fist, place the thumb side against the middle of the abdomen, above the navel and below the tip (xiphoid process) of the (sternum) breastbone. d. Grasp your fist with your other hand. e.Keeping your elbows out, press your fist into the abdomen with a quick upward thrust. f. Repeat until the obstruction is clear or the casualty becomes unconscious Note: Feet should be in tripod position
- 17. If the casualty becomes unconscious, do the following.. • Place the casualty on his or her back • Call for HELP immediately!!! • Check AIRWAY – Head tilt-Chin Lift maneuver – Use "hooking" motion to dislodge object for removal (FINGER SWEEP) if VISIBLE Object only..
- 19. •Check BREATHING • LOOK • LISTEN • FEEL – For 5-10 seconds
- 20. If No Breathing Step 1: Attempt to breathe into their mouth -if the chest doesn’t rise, Step 2- REPOSITION and RE- attempt ventilation -if still no air going in,
- 21. If No Breathing Step 3: BEGIN CHEST COMPRESSION -Give 30 chest Compression s then 2 breaths “The only difference here from normal CPR is the you must check for the obstruction at the back of the throat as you open airway after every 30 compressions and before giving 2 rescue breaths.” Step 4: If the obstruction is visible, REMOVE it with a finger sweep
- 22. After every 30 compressions, repeat the previous steps (1-3) in an attempt to relieve obstruction. If the obstruction persists, continue this modified CPR sequence until help arrives
- 23. Actions for Relieve of FBAO for Pregnant victim
- 24. Actions for Relieve of FBAO for unconscious infant
- 25. Thank you!!!