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ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC
CONTEXT
- EXPLANATION TEXT -
MODUL 6 KB 3
1
2
3
4
5
2
What is it?
What are its language features?
How is its generic structure?
What are its social function?
How do we write it?
Explanation Text
Explanation Text
3
Definition of Explanation:
Explanation is a text tells processes relating to forming of natural, social,
scientific and cultural phenomena.
Explanation text is to say ‘why’ and ‘how’ of the forming of the
phenomenon. It is often found in science, geography and history text
books.
* - Academic Context-*
Are you ready to learn about Explanation?
Explanation Text
4
 Grammar (passive voice, simple present tense, technical terms, words
that show cause and effect, abstract noun, action verb and noun phrase)
 Mini dictionary (vocabulary) : notice a few words/phrases that often
appear such as first, then, next, etc
 Common Expression : The expressions with the following style are typical
to explanation text such as for example, these include, for instance, etc.
* - Academic Context -*
Language Features of Explanation
Explanation Text
5
 General statement : stating the phenomenon issues which are to be
explained
 Sequenced explanation : stating a series of steps which explain the
phenomena
 Closing : many people think that the last paragraph is closing, in which it is
actually put of sequenced explanation
* - Academic Context -*
Generic structure of Explanation
Explanation Text
6
* - Academic Context -*
ExplanationText
7
An explanation text is intended by the writer/speaker to explain
the audience how and why something works or happens
* - Academic Context -*
The Social Functions of Explanation
Explanation Text
8
* - Academic Context -*
Analyze the sample of Explanation below. Does it contain the characteristics of Explanation as
mentioned before?
9

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Explanation text : English for Academic Context

  • 1. ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC CONTEXT - EXPLANATION TEXT - MODUL 6 KB 3
  • 2. 1 2 3 4 5 2 What is it? What are its language features? How is its generic structure? What are its social function? How do we write it? Explanation Text
  • 3. Explanation Text 3 Definition of Explanation: Explanation is a text tells processes relating to forming of natural, social, scientific and cultural phenomena. Explanation text is to say ‘why’ and ‘how’ of the forming of the phenomenon. It is often found in science, geography and history text books. * - Academic Context-* Are you ready to learn about Explanation?
  • 4. Explanation Text 4  Grammar (passive voice, simple present tense, technical terms, words that show cause and effect, abstract noun, action verb and noun phrase)  Mini dictionary (vocabulary) : notice a few words/phrases that often appear such as first, then, next, etc  Common Expression : The expressions with the following style are typical to explanation text such as for example, these include, for instance, etc. * - Academic Context -* Language Features of Explanation
  • 5. Explanation Text 5  General statement : stating the phenomenon issues which are to be explained  Sequenced explanation : stating a series of steps which explain the phenomena  Closing : many people think that the last paragraph is closing, in which it is actually put of sequenced explanation * - Academic Context -* Generic structure of Explanation
  • 6. Explanation Text 6 * - Academic Context -*
  • 7. ExplanationText 7 An explanation text is intended by the writer/speaker to explain the audience how and why something works or happens * - Academic Context -* The Social Functions of Explanation
  • 8. Explanation Text 8 * - Academic Context -* Analyze the sample of Explanation below. Does it contain the characteristics of Explanation as mentioned before?
  • 9. 9