ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE
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The document describes the components and operation of an electronic voting machine (EVM): 1) The EVM consists of a control unit, ballot unit, and interconnecting cable that allow voters to cast votes electronically. 2) The ballot unit displays candidate buttons that voters press to cast their votes, while the control unit is used by polling officials to start and stop the voting process. 3) At the end of voting, polling officials use the control unit to obtain vote counts from the EVM and close the voting process.
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Evm
The document discusses the genesis and development of electronic voting machines (EVMs) in India. It outlines how the idea was proposed in 1977 to reduce election costs, and the challenges faced in developing a secure tamper-proof machine that would gain public trust. Two public sector companies worked to develop prototype EVMs, which were tested nationally. Concerns about security and reliability were addressed through various technical and procedural safeguards in the EVM design.
Electronic voting machine
The document summarizes the history, development, features, and operation of electronic voting machines (EVMs) used in India. It discusses how the concept of EVMs was proposed in 1977 to reduce election costs. Public sector companies developed prototype machines that were tested from 1980 onward. The final EVM design incorporates tamper-proof hardware and software to securely store votes. An EVM has a ballot unit for voting and a control unit for administering the process. Nearly 1 million machines have been deployed, with a low failure rate, saving around $40 million compared to paper ballots.
Evm
This document provides information about electronic voting machines (EVMs) used in India. It discusses how EVMs work, their components like the ballot unit and control unit, and the sequence of operations using the buttons on the control unit. Images show different parts of the EVM like the display screens and internal components. The document also briefly mentions awareness programs conducted to demonstrate EVMs and the process for counting votes cast using EVMs.
Electronic Voting Machine
This document describes a mini project on an electronic voting machine developed by students of the Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering. The electronic voting machine uses a microcontroller and consists of keypad, LCD display, control switches, and other components. It allows for voting in either voting or counting mode and stores votes for candidates electronically rather than using paper ballots. The system aims to make the voting process more efficient and secure compared to traditional paper-based voting.
Electronic Voting Machine
The document describes an electronic voting machine that consists of four main blocks: a keypad block, microcontroller block, display block, and control switches block. The microcontroller used is an 8051 which receives input from the keypad and displays output on the LCD screen. The machine has two modes - voting mode and counting mode - which are selected using toggle switches. It allows for convenient, secure, and time-efficient voting and counting while avoiding issues like invalid voting. An open development process could help improve the quality and security of electronic voting systems.
LCD based voting machine using 8051 microcontroller (
This project presents an electronic voting machine that displays vote counts on a 16x2 LCD screen using an AT89C51 microcontroller. The voting machine allows users to cast votes for four candidates using tactile switches connected to the microcontroller pins. It stores the vote counts in variables and displays a thank you message after each vote. When the stop button is pressed, it displays the candidate names with their vote counts and then the winner or candidates with a tie.
Evm electronic voting machine
Electronic voting machine project using 8051 microcontroller is used to develop a electronic machine for
several advantages like security, accuracy etc.
Credibility of Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) in India
The document provides an overview of electronic voting machines (EVMs) and voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) in India, including:
1. The history of EVMs in India since their introduction in the 1980s and key events such as court rulings.
2. Details on the current Technical Expert Committee that oversees EVM development and evaluation, composed of experts from top technical institutions.
3. Administrative and technical safeguards for EVM security throughout the electoral process, from manufacturing to storage, involving multiple verification steps and participation of political parties.
Recommended
Evm
The document discusses the genesis and development of electronic voting machines (EVMs) in India. It outlines how the idea was proposed in 1977 to reduce election costs, and the challenges faced in developing a secure tamper-proof machine that would gain public trust. Two public sector companies worked to develop prototype EVMs, which were tested nationally. Concerns about security and reliability were addressed through various technical and procedural safeguards in the EVM design.
Electronic voting machine
The document summarizes the history, development, features, and operation of electronic voting machines (EVMs) used in India. It discusses how the concept of EVMs was proposed in 1977 to reduce election costs. Public sector companies developed prototype machines that were tested from 1980 onward. The final EVM design incorporates tamper-proof hardware and software to securely store votes. An EVM has a ballot unit for voting and a control unit for administering the process. Nearly 1 million machines have been deployed, with a low failure rate, saving around $40 million compared to paper ballots.
Evm
This document provides information about electronic voting machines (EVMs) used in India. It discusses how EVMs work, their components like the ballot unit and control unit, and the sequence of operations using the buttons on the control unit. Images show different parts of the EVM like the display screens and internal components. The document also briefly mentions awareness programs conducted to demonstrate EVMs and the process for counting votes cast using EVMs.
Electronic Voting Machine
This document describes a mini project on an electronic voting machine developed by students of the Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering. The electronic voting machine uses a microcontroller and consists of keypad, LCD display, control switches, and other components. It allows for voting in either voting or counting mode and stores votes for candidates electronically rather than using paper ballots. The system aims to make the voting process more efficient and secure compared to traditional paper-based voting.
Electronic Voting Machine
The document describes an electronic voting machine that consists of four main blocks: a keypad block, microcontroller block, display block, and control switches block. The microcontroller used is an 8051 which receives input from the keypad and displays output on the LCD screen. The machine has two modes - voting mode and counting mode - which are selected using toggle switches. It allows for convenient, secure, and time-efficient voting and counting while avoiding issues like invalid voting. An open development process could help improve the quality and security of electronic voting systems.
LCD based voting machine using 8051 microcontroller (
This project presents an electronic voting machine that displays vote counts on a 16x2 LCD screen using an AT89C51 microcontroller. The voting machine allows users to cast votes for four candidates using tactile switches connected to the microcontroller pins. It stores the vote counts in variables and displays a thank you message after each vote. When the stop button is pressed, it displays the candidate names with their vote counts and then the winner or candidates with a tie.
Evm electronic voting machine
Electronic voting machine project using 8051 microcontroller is used to develop a electronic machine for
several advantages like security, accuracy etc.
Credibility of Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) in India
The document provides an overview of electronic voting machines (EVMs) and voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) in India, including:
1. The history of EVMs in India since their introduction in the 1980s and key events such as court rulings.
2. Details on the current Technical Expert Committee that oversees EVM development and evaluation, composed of experts from top technical institutions.
3. Administrative and technical safeguards for EVM security throughout the electoral process, from manufacturing to storage, involving multiple verification steps and participation of political parties.
Lcd based voting machine using 8051 family microcontroller
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Fingerprint based voting machine ppt
This project is designed for electronic voting machine by using the fingerprint identification method.
Here voters thumb impressions are used for identifying the voters.
During voting when the voter keeps his/her thumb in the scanner, the system will check whether it matches with pre stored impressions in the database.
If it matches then system will allow the voter to poll his vote and otherwise prevent the voter from polling.
ADVANTAGES
The main advantages of the systems are,
Providing the preventive measures system for voting.
It completely rules out the chance of invalid votes.
Its use results in reduction of polling time.
Results in fewer problems in electoral preparations, law and order candidates' expenditure.
Provide easy and accurate counting without any mischief at the counting centre.
It is capable of saving considerable printing stationery and transport of large volumes of electoral material.
FUTURE SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
This system can be used for elections since it provide complete security and will provide accurate results and save time and expenditure.
This can be modify by interfacing it with a PC through a serial port in order to provide additional security.
Electronic voting machine
This document describes an electronic voting machine (EVM) created by students. It includes:
1) A brief history of voting machines, including early mechanical machines and the introduction of electronic versions.
2) The key components of the EVM, including a microcontroller, LCD display, power supply, and control switches.
3) Details on the operation of the EVM, which allows users to vote, has modes for voting and counting votes, and indicates selections with sound.
4) Advantages like reduced costs, time and manpower needed compared to traditional voting methods. Disadvantages include potential security issues and needing external storage.
Electronic voting machine
This document outlines the components, operation, and advantages/disadvantages of an electronic voting machine (EVM) system using an 8051 microcontroller. The key components of the EVM include an 8051 microcontroller, LCD display, control switches, and input keys. It operates by displaying voting modes and counting totals, with authority switches to control the voting process. Advantages include lower cost and time requirements compared to traditional systems, while disadvantages include needing external memory chips and a continuous power supply.
evm
The document describes an electronic voting machine project that was developed to address issues with traditional paper ballot voting. The 3 main objectives of the project were to minimize errors in voting, make voting easier, and provide quick results. The electronic voting machine uses a PIC18F452 microcontroller, LCD display, buttons, and EEPROM memory. Voters can cast their encrypted votes by pressing buttons, and results are saved to EEPROM to prevent data loss. This electronic voting machine provides a faster, easier and more accurate method for conducting elections.
Fingerprint EVM
This document describes a fingerprint-based electronic voting machine (EVM). It consists of a fingerprint scanner, microcontroller, LCD display, keypad, and other components. Voters first register by providing their fingerprint, which is stored in a database. When voting, their fingerprint is scanned and matched to the database to authenticate them before they can cast their vote, preventing illegal voting. This system aims to make the voting process more secure and efficient by leveraging fingerprint authentication technology in the EVM.
Electronic voting machine using RFID
This document describes an electronic voting machine that uses RFID technology. It contains a RFID reader and transponder to identify voters with RFID cards and allow them to cast votes. An Atmega 16 microcontroller is used as the control unit to process votes and display results. The machine aims to provide a more secure and easy voting process compared to traditional methods. Potential improvements include adding biometric verification of voters, data storage in EEPROM, and connecting multiple voting machines to aggregate results.
Fingerprint based electronic voting system
This document describes a fingerprint-based electronic voting system that uses biometrics for voter authentication. The system stores fingerprint images of registered voters and scans fingerprints on election day to verify identities before allowing votes to be cast. If the scanned fingerprint matches a stored image, the voter can enter to vote. Otherwise, the system alerts that the voter cannot vote. The system is designed to prevent rigging in elections by authenticating voters through their fingerprints.
fingerprint based electronic voting machine
This document presents a finger print based voting machine that uses finger print identification to allow voters to cast their votes. It consists of a microcontroller, finger print module, EEPROM, LCD display, and other components. The finger print module extracts features from the voter's finger print and matches it to stored templates to verify identities. If matched, the voter can cast their vote which is stored in EEPROM. The system aims to provide secure voting using biometric identification while overcoming issues with other methods like EVM machines. It is presented as having advantages like being cost effective, time efficient, and preventing invalid votes.
FINGER-PRINT BASED ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE
This document describes an electronic voting machine that uses fingerprint identification. It uses an ARM 7TDMI LPC2148 processor, fingerprint module, LCD display, EEPROM, and other components. The fingerprint module stores voters' thumb impressions in a database and matches inputs during voting. If a match is found, the voter can cast their vote. The system aims to securely identify voters through biometric authentication and prevent invalid voting.
Electronic voting machine.ppt
The document discusses electronic voting machines (EVMs) in India. It describes that an EVM consists of a control unit and ballot unit connected by cable. The ballot unit has buttons for voting, while the control unit stores votes and displays results. An EVM can record a maximum of 3,840 votes for up to 64 candidates. The control unit is with election officials while the ballot unit is inside the voting compartment. Key features of the EVM circuit include using a secure 8052 microcontroller, encrypted ballot module, high-end algorithm for calculating winners, and a master key for added security.
Electronic voting machine using mcu 89s52
Electronic voting machine using micro controller 89S52 series of 8051. this project include software code for EVM. this describe the components requirement in evm and also most importantly its working.
Secure e voting system
The document presents a secure electronic voting system. It discusses the objectives of providing a secure, simple and reliable e-voting system. It outlines the disadvantages of traditional paper-based voting. The architecture of the proposed secure e-voting system is then described, which uses a three-tier architecture with an interface layer, application logic layer and database layer. Key aspects include voter authentication using a zero-knowledge proof protocol, homomorphic encryption of votes, and tallying of votes without decryption. The document provides details of the various phases and requirements of the secure e-voting system.
Secure electronic voting system using fingerprint technique
This document proposes a secure electronic voting system using fingerprint authentication. It begins with an introduction that explains the goals of allowing voters to cast their ballots securely while addressing disadvantages of existing systems. It then describes the existing e-voting process and proposes a new system that integrates fingerprint authentication technology. The proposed system uses fingerprint matching to verify voters' identities and link them to candidate selections stored in a microcontroller. The document outlines the system components, implementation, advantages over other systems in preventing fraud and recounts, and concludes the fingerprint-based system can deliver more transparent and faster elections.
Cellphone based voting machine project report
The document provides information about electronic voting machines and their components. It discusses different voting methods like paper voting, electronic voting machines (EVM), and tele-voting machines (TVM). It describes the components and working of a TVM, including the DTMF receiver that converts analog phone signals to digital for the microcontroller. The document focuses on the power supply circuit and microcontroller used in the TVM.
Bio Metric-E-Voting
we try to give a biometric secure e voting system and with back end compilations supported by DNA archieves which hav d feature of parallel processing as their inherent nature ...
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The document discusses the genesis and development of electronic voting machines (EVMs) in India. It describes how the Election Commission of India commissioned public sector companies to develop a tamper-proof electronic voting system to replace paper ballots. The EVM system addresses early concerns about security, usability, and reliability. The document outlines the technological features of the EVM system and how the voting, counting and results processes work. It concludes by highlighting the cost savings and other advantages that EVMs provide compared to paper ballot-based elections.
P 4812--cell phone based voting machine
This project aims to design a mobile-based voting machine that allows users to cast their vote by dialing a specific number from a landline or mobile phone and entering their password and vote choice, which will be detected by a DTMF decoder and stored in non-volatile EEPROM memory, with the total votes displayed using a resettable tally counter.
AUTOMATIC VOTING MACHINE-AN ADVANCED MODEL FOR SECURED BIOMETRICS BASED VOTIN...
This document proposes an automatic voting machine model that uses biometrics for secure voting in India. The proposed system uses smart voter cards linked to Aadhaar identification numbers, which would allow voters to authenticate using fingerprint biometrics at automated voting machines. Voters would select candidates on a touchscreen, and fingerprint matching would confirm their identity before casting a vote. This system aims to make voting more accessible, secure and transparent by preventing duplicate votes and verifying that each vote is cast by the correct voter.
Finger print based EVM by saurabh
This document describes an electronic voting machine project that uses fingerprint identification. It contains a fingerprint scanner that checks voter thumbprints against a stored database to authenticate voters before allowing them to cast ballots. The system aims to securely identify voters and prevent invalid votes. It explains the technologies used, including a microcontroller, MAX232 converter, and LCD display. Advantages are quick voting, reduced costs, and avoided invalid votes. Limitations include the difficulty of collecting all voter fingerprints and only identifying fingerprints, not persons.
Project on Electronic voting machine
This document describes an electronic voting machine project created by three students using an AT89C51 microcontroller. The project uses KEIL software to create a hex file that is burned onto the microcontroller using a PHYTON CHIPPROG programmer. The hardware includes an LCD, microcontroller, crystal, resistors, capacitor, potentiometer, buttons, and a breadboard. Voters can select from four parties by pressing labeled buttons and results are displayed by pressing a stop button. Potential improvements include adding reject and confirmation buttons, fingerprint authentication, and connecting it to GSM for mobile voting.
Biometric Voting System
This document proposes a biometric voting system using fingerprint scanning. [1] Fingerprints would be scanned and features extracted and compared to a database. [2] All voting booths would be connected in a secure network using telephone lines to transfer processed fingerprint data and voting results. [3] This system aims to make elections more fair and secure by verifying each voter's identity and preventing repeated voting.
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Fingerprint based voting machine ppt
This project is designed for electronic voting machine by using the fingerprint identification method.
Here voters thumb impressions are used for identifying the voters.
During voting when the voter keeps his/her thumb in the scanner, the system will check whether it matches with pre stored impressions in the database.
If it matches then system will allow the voter to poll his vote and otherwise prevent the voter from polling.
ADVANTAGES
The main advantages of the systems are,
Providing the preventive measures system for voting.
It completely rules out the chance of invalid votes.
Its use results in reduction of polling time.
Results in fewer problems in electoral preparations, law and order candidates' expenditure.
Provide easy and accurate counting without any mischief at the counting centre.
It is capable of saving considerable printing stationery and transport of large volumes of electoral material.
FUTURE SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
This system can be used for elections since it provide complete security and will provide accurate results and save time and expenditure.
This can be modify by interfacing it with a PC through a serial port in order to provide additional security.
Electronic voting machine
This document describes an electronic voting machine (EVM) created by students. It includes:
1) A brief history of voting machines, including early mechanical machines and the introduction of electronic versions.
2) The key components of the EVM, including a microcontroller, LCD display, power supply, and control switches.
3) Details on the operation of the EVM, which allows users to vote, has modes for voting and counting votes, and indicates selections with sound.
4) Advantages like reduced costs, time and manpower needed compared to traditional voting methods. Disadvantages include potential security issues and needing external storage.
Electronic voting machine
This document outlines the components, operation, and advantages/disadvantages of an electronic voting machine (EVM) system using an 8051 microcontroller. The key components of the EVM include an 8051 microcontroller, LCD display, control switches, and input keys. It operates by displaying voting modes and counting totals, with authority switches to control the voting process. Advantages include lower cost and time requirements compared to traditional systems, while disadvantages include needing external memory chips and a continuous power supply.
evm
The document describes an electronic voting machine project that was developed to address issues with traditional paper ballot voting. The 3 main objectives of the project were to minimize errors in voting, make voting easier, and provide quick results. The electronic voting machine uses a PIC18F452 microcontroller, LCD display, buttons, and EEPROM memory. Voters can cast their encrypted votes by pressing buttons, and results are saved to EEPROM to prevent data loss. This electronic voting machine provides a faster, easier and more accurate method for conducting elections.
Fingerprint EVM
This document describes a fingerprint-based electronic voting machine (EVM). It consists of a fingerprint scanner, microcontroller, LCD display, keypad, and other components. Voters first register by providing their fingerprint, which is stored in a database. When voting, their fingerprint is scanned and matched to the database to authenticate them before they can cast their vote, preventing illegal voting. This system aims to make the voting process more secure and efficient by leveraging fingerprint authentication technology in the EVM.
Electronic voting machine using RFID
This document describes an electronic voting machine that uses RFID technology. It contains a RFID reader and transponder to identify voters with RFID cards and allow them to cast votes. An Atmega 16 microcontroller is used as the control unit to process votes and display results. The machine aims to provide a more secure and easy voting process compared to traditional methods. Potential improvements include adding biometric verification of voters, data storage in EEPROM, and connecting multiple voting machines to aggregate results.
Fingerprint based electronic voting system
This document describes a fingerprint-based electronic voting system that uses biometrics for voter authentication. The system stores fingerprint images of registered voters and scans fingerprints on election day to verify identities before allowing votes to be cast. If the scanned fingerprint matches a stored image, the voter can enter to vote. Otherwise, the system alerts that the voter cannot vote. The system is designed to prevent rigging in elections by authenticating voters through their fingerprints.
fingerprint based electronic voting machine
This document presents a finger print based voting machine that uses finger print identification to allow voters to cast their votes. It consists of a microcontroller, finger print module, EEPROM, LCD display, and other components. The finger print module extracts features from the voter's finger print and matches it to stored templates to verify identities. If matched, the voter can cast their vote which is stored in EEPROM. The system aims to provide secure voting using biometric identification while overcoming issues with other methods like EVM machines. It is presented as having advantages like being cost effective, time efficient, and preventing invalid votes.
FINGER-PRINT BASED ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE
This document describes an electronic voting machine that uses fingerprint identification. It uses an ARM 7TDMI LPC2148 processor, fingerprint module, LCD display, EEPROM, and other components. The fingerprint module stores voters' thumb impressions in a database and matches inputs during voting. If a match is found, the voter can cast their vote. The system aims to securely identify voters through biometric authentication and prevent invalid voting.
Electronic voting machine.ppt
The document discusses electronic voting machines (EVMs) in India. It describes that an EVM consists of a control unit and ballot unit connected by cable. The ballot unit has buttons for voting, while the control unit stores votes and displays results. An EVM can record a maximum of 3,840 votes for up to 64 candidates. The control unit is with election officials while the ballot unit is inside the voting compartment. Key features of the EVM circuit include using a secure 8052 microcontroller, encrypted ballot module, high-end algorithm for calculating winners, and a master key for added security.
Electronic voting machine using mcu 89s52
Electronic voting machine using micro controller 89S52 series of 8051. this project include software code for EVM. this describe the components requirement in evm and also most importantly its working.
Secure e voting system
The document presents a secure electronic voting system. It discusses the objectives of providing a secure, simple and reliable e-voting system. It outlines the disadvantages of traditional paper-based voting. The architecture of the proposed secure e-voting system is then described, which uses a three-tier architecture with an interface layer, application logic layer and database layer. Key aspects include voter authentication using a zero-knowledge proof protocol, homomorphic encryption of votes, and tallying of votes without decryption. The document provides details of the various phases and requirements of the secure e-voting system.
Secure electronic voting system using fingerprint technique
This document proposes a secure electronic voting system using fingerprint authentication. It begins with an introduction that explains the goals of allowing voters to cast their ballots securely while addressing disadvantages of existing systems. It then describes the existing e-voting process and proposes a new system that integrates fingerprint authentication technology. The proposed system uses fingerprint matching to verify voters' identities and link them to candidate selections stored in a microcontroller. The document outlines the system components, implementation, advantages over other systems in preventing fraud and recounts, and concludes the fingerprint-based system can deliver more transparent and faster elections.
Cellphone based voting machine project report
The document provides information about electronic voting machines and their components. It discusses different voting methods like paper voting, electronic voting machines (EVM), and tele-voting machines (TVM). It describes the components and working of a TVM, including the DTMF receiver that converts analog phone signals to digital for the microcontroller. The document focuses on the power supply circuit and microcontroller used in the TVM.
Bio Metric-E-Voting
we try to give a biometric secure e voting system and with back end compilations supported by DNA archieves which hav d feature of parallel processing as their inherent nature ...
Evm
The document discusses the genesis and development of electronic voting machines (EVMs) in India. It describes how the Election Commission of India commissioned public sector companies to develop a tamper-proof electronic voting system to replace paper ballots. The EVM system addresses early concerns about security, usability, and reliability. The document outlines the technological features of the EVM system and how the voting, counting and results processes work. It concludes by highlighting the cost savings and other advantages that EVMs provide compared to paper ballot-based elections.
P 4812--cell phone based voting machine
This project aims to design a mobile-based voting machine that allows users to cast their vote by dialing a specific number from a landline or mobile phone and entering their password and vote choice, which will be detected by a DTMF decoder and stored in non-volatile EEPROM memory, with the total votes displayed using a resettable tally counter.
AUTOMATIC VOTING MACHINE-AN ADVANCED MODEL FOR SECURED BIOMETRICS BASED VOTIN...
This document proposes an automatic voting machine model that uses biometrics for secure voting in India. The proposed system uses smart voter cards linked to Aadhaar identification numbers, which would allow voters to authenticate using fingerprint biometrics at automated voting machines. Voters would select candidates on a touchscreen, and fingerprint matching would confirm their identity before casting a vote. This system aims to make voting more accessible, secure and transparent by preventing duplicate votes and verifying that each vote is cast by the correct voter.
Finger print based EVM by saurabh
This document describes an electronic voting machine project that uses fingerprint identification. It contains a fingerprint scanner that checks voter thumbprints against a stored database to authenticate voters before allowing them to cast ballots. The system aims to securely identify voters and prevent invalid votes. It explains the technologies used, including a microcontroller, MAX232 converter, and LCD display. Advantages are quick voting, reduced costs, and avoided invalid votes. Limitations include the difficulty of collecting all voter fingerprints and only identifying fingerprints, not persons.
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Project on Electronic voting machine
This document describes an electronic voting machine project created by three students using an AT89C51 microcontroller. The project uses KEIL software to create a hex file that is burned onto the microcontroller using a PHYTON CHIPPROG programmer. The hardware includes an LCD, microcontroller, crystal, resistors, capacitor, potentiometer, buttons, and a breadboard. Voters can select from four parties by pressing labeled buttons and results are displayed by pressing a stop button. Potential improvements include adding reject and confirmation buttons, fingerprint authentication, and connecting it to GSM for mobile voting.
Biometric Voting System
This document proposes a biometric voting system using fingerprint scanning. [1] Fingerprints would be scanned and features extracted and compared to a database. [2] All voting booths would be connected in a secure network using telephone lines to transfer processed fingerprint data and voting results. [3] This system aims to make elections more fair and secure by verifying each voter's identity and preventing repeated voting.
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The document proposes a biometric voting system to address pitfalls in the current system like corruption and lack of integrity. It would use biometrics like fingerprints, iris scans, or voice recognition to verify voters' identities and authenticate their votes. The system would scan and process the biometrics to create templates, which would then be compared to templates in a database to verify voters are registered. If verified, the votes would be counted electronically and totals transmitted through a secure network to prevent fraud and rigging. While more secure, biometric systems also have disadvantages like cost, potential for false accepts/rejects, and challenges deploying in rural areas.
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The document provides an overview of an electronic voting machine project using RFID technology and a microcontroller. Key points:
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- The system includes a microcontroller to check voter eligibility from the RFID code, count votes, and display results. It will trigger an alarm if invalid votes are cast.
- The block diagram outlines the main components: a power supply, voting unit with RFID and microcontroller, confirmation unit like an LED/buzzer, and an LCD display.
- Working details explain how
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Syllabus
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Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
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ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE
- 1. Election Commission of India A State-of-the-Art, User Friendly and Tamper Proof Electronic Voting Machine (EVM)
- 2. Control Unit Interconnecting Cable Ballot Unit Sub-Units of EVM
- 3. Ballot Unit - Details Ready Lamp Slide Switch Window Candidate’s Button Candidate’s Lamp Ballot Paper Screen
- 4. Ballot Unit - Internal parts Slide Switch Candidate’s Button Masking Tab Ready Lamp
- 5. Control Unit ON Lamp Busy Lamp Display Section Candidate Set Section Result Section Ballot Section Ballot Button Total Button
- 6. Control Unit - View of Bottom Compartment Power Switch Bottom Compartment Cover Connector for Interconnecting Cable Connector for Auxiliary Unit
- 7. Control Unit - Display Section 4-Digit Display Panel ON Lamp 2-Digit Display Panel Busy Lamp
- 8. Control Unit - Candidate Set Section Provision for thread seal Latch Plug for power pack Candidate set button Candidate set section inner door Candidate set section outer door Provision for Thread seal Power pack compartment
- 9. Control Unit - Result Section Result I button Inner latches Frames for Paper seal Clear button Result II button Close button
- 10. Control Unit - Ballot Section Total button Ballot button
- 11. Polling • The voter is identified from the voters list and records his presence by a signature or thumb impression • The Presiding Officer presses the “Ballot” button on the Control Unit permitting one vote • The voter then proceeds to the polling cubicle and after perusing the ballot paper on the Ballot Unit, presses the key against the candidate of his choice
- 12. Polling • A red lamp glows indicating to the voter that his vote has been cast in favour of that candidate • The casting of the vote results in a beep in the Control Unit indicating to the Presiding Officer that a vote has been cast • He then proceeds to release another vote by pressing the “Ballot” button and the process continues
- 13. Closing • The cap on the “Close Button” is removed and the button pressed • The cap is then replaced • The unit is then switched “Off” and the interconnecting cable disconnected
- 14. Counting & Results • The Power pack / Battery is checked for health by pressing the TOTAL Button • After getting ready to note down the result, the green paper seal over RESULT-1 Button is pierced and RESULT-1 Button is pressed.
- 15. Counting & Results • The “RESULT-1” button is pressed to display the results • The results are then noted.
- 16. CAND. SET CLEAR BALLOT RESULT-1 SEQUENCE OF OPERATION OF BUTTONS ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE CLOSE
- 17. Thank You
Editor's Notes
- The ready lamp glows when the unit is switched on The slide switch is used to set the no of the unit, ie it is set to 1 if there are only 16 candidates and 1 for the first and 2 for the second if there are 17 to 32 candidates and so on The candidate’s lamp glows indicating to the voter that his/her vote is cast in favor of that candidate After the ballot paper is placed and aligned the screen is put in place and sealed
- Candidate button is the button which is pressed by the voter Masking tab is used to mask the candidate buttons which are not in use; ie if there are only 8 candidates the remaining switches from 9 to 16 are masked and cannot be operated
- On lamp glows when the unit is powered on. Busy Lamp glows when a ballot is released and a voter is in the process of voting. After the casting the lamp goes off with a beep thus indicating that the vote is cast Total button may be pressed at any given time to know the total no of votes polled till then Ballot button – pressing of this button releases a vote in the ballot unit and also results in the busy lamp glowing
- Power switch powers on / off the EVM Connecter for connecting the Ballot unit with interconnecting cable Auxiliary unit connector – to connect second ballot unit in case of two simultaneous polls
- Candidate set button: For setting the no of candidates in the poll. The Ballot unit and the control unit are connected and powered on. This button is pressed and the candidate button on the ballot unit corresponding to the last candidate is pressed.
- Close button:To close the poll at the end of the appointed period. Once this button is depressed no more votes can be cast on this machine Result 1To view the results of poll 1 Result 2:To view the results of poll 2 Clear :Clears the data recorded in the voting machine – operable only after the results are viewed at least once