The document discusses ethics in education regarding disciplining students with disabilities. It defines key terms from the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) such as Functional Behavior Analysis (FBA), Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP), and Individual Alternative Education Setting (IAES). It explains that an FBA observes a student's behavior to identify issues and targets, a BIP develops from an FBA to modify or replace problematic behaviors. It also outlines disciplinary actions and procedures schools must follow under IDEA for students with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs).
Principle of Administration And SupervisionDaryl Tabogoc
In the field of administration and supervision, principles is accepted as a fundamental truth. Principle may be considered a law, a doctrine, a policy, or a deep-seated belief which governs the conduct of various types of human endeavor. In administration and supervision, an accepted principle become part of one’s general philosophy which serves to determine and evaluate his educational objectives, attitudes, practices and outcomes.
A sound principle is formulated from carefully observed facts or objectively measured results which are common to a series of similar experiences. The guiding value of principle depends not only upon the soundness of its origin, but also upon the individuals acceptance, understanding, and ability to apply the principles.
Principle of Administration And SupervisionDaryl Tabogoc
In the field of administration and supervision, principles is accepted as a fundamental truth. Principle may be considered a law, a doctrine, a policy, or a deep-seated belief which governs the conduct of various types of human endeavor. In administration and supervision, an accepted principle become part of one’s general philosophy which serves to determine and evaluate his educational objectives, attitudes, practices and outcomes.
A sound principle is formulated from carefully observed facts or objectively measured results which are common to a series of similar experiences. The guiding value of principle depends not only upon the soundness of its origin, but also upon the individuals acceptance, understanding, and ability to apply the principles.
Respond to at least two classmates by Day 7. Discuss any of you.docxisbelsejx0m
Respond to at least two classmates' by Day 7. Discuss any of your own personal insights on collaborating effectively to determine the LRE for a student or ask for clarification from another classmate using an example or illustration to assert your own perspective.
Anita Browner Ware there name
According to IDEA, what do the terms Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) and Free and Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) mean?
LRE environment is when students with disabilities that should be educated to the maximum extent appropriate with peers without disabilities. FAPE requires free education that is appropriate for qualified persons with disability in the school district no matter the extent of the person’s disability.
How does inclusion fit into the big picture of LRE?
Inclusion means all individuals regardless of ability should be able to participate in the same environment with appropriate support, no one is excluded.
Discuss the legal ramifications of the LRE provision as mandated by IDEA, the relative and dynamic properties of LRE, and the collaborative dimension of implementing LRE for students in special education.
”The
case law increasingly uses the LRE standard to require school districts to exhaust attempts to serve students with disabilities in the general education classroom (Keuhne, 1998).
The relative and dynamic properties of LRE makes sure students are placed appropriately and teachers keep in mind that placements for students can change according to the system evaluations. The collaborative dimension of implementing LRE for students in special education makes sure a team of members come together to discuss what is best for the student to successfully learn.
In addition, discuss any personal experiences you may have had as part of an IEP team for a student where LRE was determined, or any insights you might have on ensuring LRE and FAPE for all student. I have not attended an IEP meeting but know that team comes together to discuss goals and strategies to ensure the child is successful in a regular classroom setting.
Elizabeth Holguin there name
LRE is a requirement by the federal law that states that all students with disabilities should receive education to the extent that is most appropriate for them. LRE also requires that students with disabilities receive education in a general classroom, with nondisabled peers and they are not to be removed from regular classes; even when supplemental services and aids are used, unless they cannot achieve education in regular classes satisfactorily (Keuhne, 1998)). FAPE means that children with disabilities will receive the appropriate education under the public school system, with no cost to the parent. IDEA does not define inclusion because it requires school districts to make sure there is an individualized approach to determining the less restrictive environment for students with disabilities. In such as case, inclusion is not implemented as a one-size-fits-all approac.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
2. IDEA IS THE LAW
Discipline explained in the Individual with
Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
in terms that all can understand
gives definitions of helpful terms such as:
Functional Behavior Analysis (FBA),
Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP) and
Individual Alternative Education Setting
(IAES).
National Center for Learning Disabilities
3. DEFINITION: FUNCTIONAL BEHAVIORAL
ANALYSIS
A FBA is an observation of the child working
in the classroom that reveals the behavior
issues that the student is presenting. A target
behavior should be decided upon before the
observation and the antecedents (causes)
preceding the behavior.
4. BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION PLAN
A BIP can be developed using the FBA. The
behavior intervention plan should choose
one behavior to target for
modification(change) or to replace the
behavior with a more desirable one.
5. ALTERNATIVES TO BEHAVIOR CHANGE
Efforts to control behavior determine:
If the child stays at a school with his peers
If the child attends an alternative school
(achievement academy-a school setting with
restricted privileges).
Behavior can not be a manifestation of his
disorder
6. IDEA AND DISCIPLINE
IDEA states that:
any student, who has an IEP in effect, can be
disciplined just like any other student
for 10 consecutive school days or less
if the child violates the school’s code of conduct.
Each school must have a school code of
conduct.
Efforts should be made in order to establish
understanding of the rules in every child
including IEP students. National Center for Learning
Disabilities
7. DISCIPLINARY ACTION
Current settings for disciplinary action:
in-school suspension,
out-of-school suspension or an interim alternative
education setting.
What is required of the school?
To supply educational services for the students
including IEP students.
Notify parents the same day that the decision is made
to remove the student form existing educational
setting.
A written copy of the notice of Procedural Safeguards
must be given to the parents.
8. BEHAVIOR ISSUE OR HERITAGE?
Heritage is important to the family
Ethical and cultural heritage has deep rooted
influences
Behaviors may be socially different from
most students
Teachers and staff must be aware of these
facts.
9. ETHICS HAS CARRY OVER VALUE TO COVER THE
PROGRAMS YOU USE.
A teacher who is considered:
ethical,
responsible and
honorable will have the same principles
applied to the practices used to teach or
change behavior.
10. REFERENCES
Alberto, P. and Troutman, A. (2013). Applied behavior
analysis for teachers, Ninth Edition. Upper Saddle
River, NJ.
National Center for Learning Disabilities. (2013).
Chapter
10: Student discipline—addressing serious
behavior issues and concerns. Retrieved from:
http://www.ncld.org/parents-child-disabilities/ideaguide/chapter-10-student-discipline-addressingserious-behavior-issues-concerns