1. Ethical leadership is about raising the aspirations of followers and motivating them to achieve a common purpose through compelling moral vision and living according to strong principles.
2. Characteristics of ethical leaders include articulating organizational values, developing people, encouraging dissent, and framing actions in ethical terms while considering stakeholder interests.
3. Becoming an ethical leader requires knowing one's core values and having courage to live by them consistently, especially under pressure, in service of the greater good. Developing ethical leaders necessitates strengthening leadership programs with focus on ethical decision making.