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Essay Topics For Upsc 2013
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Essay Topics For Upsc 2013Essay Topics For Upsc 2013

Essay about Abraham Lincoln
22 Aug. 2009
Abraham Lincoln Hero or Racist?
Abraham Lincoln is arguably one of the most interesting presidents in the history of the United
States. Any research done on Lincoln will show, whether you agree or disagree with his
philosophies, that he was, and still is, a fascinating historical figure. There have been numerous
discussions regarding Lincoln before the Civil War, during the war as Commander In Chief, or his
views on slavery and racial equality; furthermore, vast debates on his views, strategies, and solutions
regarding events that helped shape our nation. Abraham Lincoln is such an interesting person that
discussions and debates will lead to more questions open to more discussion and debate. What was
Lincoln s view on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He still did not think blacks should have the right to vote, hold political offices, or marry white
people. He also still believed physical differences between the two races would prevent them from
living together socially and politically (186). Lincoln was against whites benefitting from slave
labor and did feel that blacks should be able to benefit from the fruits of their own labor. According
to Dinesh D Souza in her article Abraham Lincoln: Tyrant, Hypocrite, or Consummate Statesman ,
he was not, however, an abolitionist. Abolitionists wanted an immediate end to slavery and
believed the rights of slaves should not be compromised and that they had a duty to defend
freedom, unreservedly, and careless of the consequences (3).
What was the reason behind the Civil War? According to Carter G. Woodson and Charles H.
Wesley, when the Civil War started, Lincoln, in order to stay on the good side of supporters who
had voted him into office, publicly stated that he did not want to interfere with the slavery in the
South ( The Negro in the Civil War 361). Contrary to claims that he did not approve of slavery,
Lincoln clearly compromised the rights of slaves to be free in order to appease supporters of
slavery by evading the subject of slavery in the South. D Souza also asserts that Lincoln stated in
correspondence to Andrew Stephens, the former vice president of the Confederacy, that while we
think it is wrong, and ought to be restricted, it was not his intention to get
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Factum Myth
Our universe is like a web that connects each plane with others and all the planes was created by
the Principium, an arcane object placed in the first plane. That object created all worlds, even
the one where our story begin: the Factum , create by the hand of the four great gods:Jaswal, god
of light and life; Malkridos, god of Dark and death(the keeper of souls after the death); Shian, god
of the earth and Nacaltaal creator of the Aether. They gave life to the other minor Gods, between
them ther was the Traitors that became daemons and attacked their parents: Odras, Phiilim and
Niro; after the war the Traitors lost and they got imprisoned in the abyss. The world s made by 4
continents, one for cardinal spot: at north ther s the Imeria... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Filcaster lived in Lolkin, a village on the mountains of the Yergeri; he was an alchemist, the
curator of his village and here teached to Brane the basics of the alchemy. Till the age of 17
Brane the only thing in is mind was his passion, Filcaster was proud of him as a teacher with his
pupil and he was surprised by the intelligence of his grandson but after an epidemy of plague the
grandfather died in agony just before that the cure created by Brane was ready, anyway he
healed the rest of the population. After two years of an humble work as merchant strange things
started to happen in the Yergeri: there was a wind that was making people going crazy, it was
rewaken corpses like undead monsters and ancients legends was waking up: the Choir of
Nightmares was began. Stimulated by those happenings he choosed to reach the fortress of
Illurisgrad to study those monsters and maybe sells some potions or drugs but he couldn t image
that he was making the first step to an hell of blood and

Submission to Local Network
Submission to Local Network October 1, 2010 Dear Sir/Madam, As the signatory of the UN Global
Compact, Cadbury has implemented many initiatives in its CSR strategy and has done a lot to
implement the ten principles. In this report, I am writing on behalf of Cadbury to propose the
recommendations for the implementation of the following two in the ten principles of the Global
Compact. Principle one requires that business should respect human rights including those in the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. And businesses are asked to do something to undertake
more environmental responsibility under principle eight. As an established industry leader in the
areas of human rights and ethical business (see Embedding Human rights in... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Nestle, another big company in our industry, has also assessed the societal interests from different
ranges of stakeholders when making their decisions and create shared value across each stage of its
value chain. Overall, we believe if these recommendations are put into practice by our Network
members, they will be able to perform better in human rights and environment issues and win good
reputation for their business and this will bring good economic outcomes in the long term. Also, for
the Local Network, when more businesses do better in undertaking their responsibility in these
issues, the Principles of the Global Compacts will be implemented better. Of course, there will be
some challenges and risks when these recommendations are carried out. The possible challenges
may include the unclear responsibility between different departments in the company. For example,
our HRET should be carried out in the human resource department and departments with
procurement functions. So when put into practice, it did not go smoothly. To solve this problem,
we propose someone be appointed to act as a go between in different departments. Also, it should be
clear in the corporate policy that the cooperation between these departments is needed to address
the human rights and environmental problems.

Contingency Cost For A Maintenance Contract Based On...
In this study, a tool was developed to estimate contingency cost for a maintenance contract based
on historical records of the CO on the road maintenance activities. In order to develop the tool, the
Visual C# and the R program were selected as development platforms. As historical data, 614 road
maintenance contracts were received from Kenya Rural Road Authority (KeRRA) in Kenya. These
data were used for the validation of the tool developed during this study. The steps that were
required to develop the contingency estimation tool is given in Figure 1.
For the contingency estimation tool, a database system was designed and all the contracts data were
imported to the database. Similarly, the necessary input and output interfaces were prepared. The
contingency percentage is estimated based on the input parameters such as work category, road
surface type, road condition, accessibility, weather condition, location name, and the total activity
cost.
At the beginning of the prediction, this tool queries the historical data on CO in the database for
the selected activity. Then, this tool prepares an ANN model for the data prediction. The neural
network is prepared by the R program and these data are used to train the neural network model.
Then, for that activity, the contingency is predicted. This process is repeated for each of activities
and the contingency required for the contract is computed based on the cost weightage of the
activities.
The tool that was developed during

The Space Race Essay
The years after World War II was a time of great scientific and technological advancements. With
these advancements came great tension and rivalry between the United States and the former
Union of Soviet Socialists Republic (USSR). The biggest rivalry between the two superpowers
was the advancement in space technology. In 1952, the International Geophysical Year (IGY)
was established in which scientists stated that in the time between July 1, 1957 and December
31, 1958, solar activity would be at a high point. The IGY made it so that both the US and the
USSR became determined to be the first to reach space, and so the space race was born. During
the space race, the USSR made many launches that were very advanced and superior to the US....
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This launch was extraordinary because it put the first living mammal into space. This satellite was
much heavier than Sputnik 1, having two cabins, one for the equipment and controls and another
for Laika, the dog. Laika s cabin provided her with oxygen, food, water and allowed the dog
enough room to lie down and stand (Siddiqi). It was predicted that Laika would live for ten days,
but due to thermal problems inside the satellite she only survived for about two. At the time of
Sputnik 2, there was no mention of the US even trying to send any living organism into space
because they were still having trouble with regular satellite launches. This launch not only further
emphasized the Soviet Union s superiority to the United States, but it also provided scientists with
the first data of a living organism in space and foreshadowed the future in human space travel. By
the anniversary of Sputnik 1, it seemed like the United States were catching up to the Soviet Union
in terms of satellites launched. The US had now launched three Explorers and one Vanguard while
the USSR had launched three Sputniks. Although the US had launched more satellite than the
USSR, Sputnik 1 weighed more than all four of the US satellites combined and Sputnik 3 weighed
and astonishing 2,950 pounds. The three US launches couldn t compare to the Soviet Union s
launches because the Sputnik launches were so much more technologically advanced, once

What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of MLIS
Needless to say, the course duration suggested herewith needs a perspicacious discussion by
erudite LIS professionals considering all the pros and cons to survive the LIS programme in the
present age with full dignity as a discipline. One thing is very clear that total two years course
duration for BLIS and MLIS or 2 year integrated MLIS is not enough to fully equip a LIS studentto
match with the job responsibilities at present age. The process seems to be rigmarole but it is
certainly not that because it only needs to bring the erudite LIS professional to sit in one place to
discuss.
Curriculum
ACL suggested that classification and cataloguing need less emphasis than they receive now (at the
end of 1950s). Regarding those two subjects one system for each ... Show more content on
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Practice work is chiefly confined to classification and

Hitler s Appointment
Adolf Hitler s appointment as Chancellor of Germany in 1933 played a vital role in the beginning
of World War II. It was caused by a number of long term causes such as the Treaty of Versailles,
strategic political activities and the Great Depression. Consequences also occurred as a result of his
appointment such as transition from Weimar government to Nazi dictatorship, positive economic
improvement, persecution of Jews and other cultural minorities.
CAUSES
The Treaty of Versailles
Indirectly, the Treaty of Versailles was a major long term cause of Hitler s appointment. The Treaty
of Versailles was signed in 1919 after World War I in an attempt to punish Germanyfor their actions
and restore peace amongst the nations involved. This affected ... Show more content on
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The Nazis began to spread their racial ideologies very soon after Hitler was appointed chancellor
in 1933. They believed that Germans were racially superior and that Jews and other minorities
were a threat to the survival of the German race. Amongst the persecuted were other minority
groups, such as Romani an ethnic group originating from the Indian subcontinent Africans,
homosexuals and the handicapped. However, Jews, who made up less than 1% of the German
population in 1933, were the primary target of the Nazis racially provoked hatred. They were
unfairly blamed for the country s economic depression and defeat in World War One. Following
Hitler s appointment as chancellor, laws were passed that declared Jews second class citizens,
segregating them from those of German descent and forcing them out of their jobs. The Nazis
either seized Jewish businesses or forced them to be sold at exceptionally low prices. Between
1933 and 1935, laws emerged that allowed Romani, Africans, homosexuals and the handicapped to
undergo medical procedures to be sterilized so that they were no longer able to produce children.
Between 1933 and 1939, those belonging to minority groups were arrested and imprisoned in
concentration camps, so that they were no longer able to partake in society. These concentration
camps laid the

The Big Red Dog Research Paper
Clifford, The Big Red Dog, was in his room playing video games and he wrote about the good
things and the bad things about video games. Video games is the way to play games only if you
love to play video games. There is over a ton of games to choose from, there are many gaming
systems to choose from. But parents say the games are the reason kids are failing school. If you are
a person who likes to playgames, this is for you. Video games are a way to learn new things and
to do things, like listening to music and so on. In this writing we will talk about how video games
are. The first reason is how video gameare helpful. The second reason is how video games can be
bad for you. The last reason is how video games are fun and how you will love... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
People that play video games will miss a lot in life and if they don t use it right they will not get
through life. They will fail school and not get a good job and they will not get a good education.
They will not want to do thing in side all they will be doing is playing video games too much and
then they will get into trouble, Last year, psychologists claimed that video game players who
favor violent shoot em up games are more likely to be aggressive and ferocious when offline,
and significantly more at risk of committing crimes (Wells 2). So there are some reasons why
they say they are bad for kids. But there is no reason for you to try out the gaming live. Now if
you don t like it then you don t have to get

Wilson College Physics Chapter 9
Wilson, College Physics, 6th Edition Chapter 9 Exercises MC = Multiple Choice Question, CQ
= Conceptual Question, and IE = Integrated Exercise. Throughout the text, many exercise
sections will include paired exercises. These exercise pairs, identified with red numbers, are
intended to assist you in problem solving and learning. In a pair, the first exercise (even
numbered) is worked out in the Study Guide so that you can consult it should you need
assistance in solving it. The second exercise (odd numbered) is similar in nature, and its answer is
given at the back of the book. 9.1 Solids and Elastic Moduli Use as many significant figures as you
need to show small changes. 1.MC The pressure on an elastic body is described by... Show more
(d) 26.MC For the pressure depth relationship for a fluid [pic] it is assumed that (a) the pressure
decreases with depth, (b) a pressure difference depends on the reference point, (c) the fluid
density is constant, (d) the relationship applies only to liquids. (c) 27.MC When measuring
automobile tire pressure, what type of pressure is this: (a) gauge, (b) absolute, (c) relative, or (d)
all of the preceding? (a) 28.CQ (Figure 9.27 shows a famous bed of nails trick. The woman lies
on a bed of nails with a cinder block on her chest. A person hits the anvil with a sledgehammer.
The nails do not pierce the woman s skin. Explain why. see ISM 29.CQ Automobile tires are
inflated to about [pic] whereas thin bicycle tires are inflated to 90 to [pic] at least three times as
much pressure! Why? see ISM 30.CQ (a) Why is blood pressure usually measured at the arm?
(b) Suppose the pressure reading were taken on the calf of the leg of a standing person. Would
there be a difference, in principle? Explain. see ISM 31.CQ (a) Two dams form artificial lakes of
equal depth. However, one lake backs up 15 km behind the dam, and the other backs up 50 km
behind. What effect does the difference in length have on the pressures on the dams? (b) Dams are
usually thicker at the bottom. Why? see ISM 32.CQ Water towers (storage tanks) are generally

Taking a Look at Frederick Banting
In the year 1891, on the 14th of November Frederick Banting was brought onto this world in a
town 60 kilometres north of Toronto called Alliston. He was the last born of five other siblings
and lived in a middle class family. Frederick Banting was an average student and had a hard time
in completion of high school. He decided to study arts, however he failed. Banting always dreamt
of becoming a doctor and in September 1912, the University of Torontos Faculty of Medicine,
accepted him as a student (Nobelprize.org the official web site of Nobel Prize). Banting took a
strong liking to the disease known as Diabetes. His studies and research, led him to understand that
insulinhas control over the metabolism of sugar in the blood (Nobelprize.org the official web site
of Nobel Prize). On the night of October, 31, 1920, Banting got an idea from a medical journal.
He believes that if you could extract the secretion made by the pancreas, then you can further
understand and advance in the treatment of diabetes ((Library and Archives Canada). Banting
made the decision of moving to the University of Toronto to reveal and discuss his idea with J.J.R.
Macleod. Macleod provided an opportunity for Banting and Charles Best (his assistant), to start the
work on May, 17, 1921 (Library and Archives Canada). Good timing and luck were the main factors
which led the Torontonian researches to announce their discovery first. This is due to the fact that
many scientists in Germany and Hungary would

Plot Structure Of A Short Story
The story that I believe had the most effective plot structure would be The Bicycle by Jillian
Horton. The first reason I believe this is that the story was the longest one out of the other ones read
in class. This means that the author had more space to position the introduction, rising action,
climax, falling action and the conclusion in spots that made sense. After reading this short storyI
found that I understood what happen better than other stories I have read in class. The second
reason I believe this story had the most effective plot is the introduction to the story. The
introduction gets right to the point introducing all of the characters and describing the setting to the
readers. In the short story the narrator named Hannah tells

Spencer Train Station
Spencer Street Railway Station, now in modern times called southern cross station. Now this train
station is very popular and used everyday by hundreds of people. The station is on spencer street,
between Collins and La Trobe streets. And the station is at the west edge of the central business
district (CBD). The train station is mostly popular for business workers and very popular on nights
when sports or concerts are playing at the near by Etihad stadium which is 500m away from the
station. Southern cross station is the second most busiest railway station in Melbourne s
metropolitan network. Since 1919 spencer street station got a name change from the originally
known batman s hill station. The station originally opened on the 17th of January

Woodrow Wilson s President Of The United States
Thomas Woodrow Wilson was the 18th President of the United States. He is well known as the
President who led our nation through the First World War Wilson also happens to be well
remembered through Wilson s famous Fourteen Points. President Wilson had also led America
through important events on the domestic front and in her foreign affairs. Almost every American
has heard of President Thomas Woodrow Wilsonas his legacy is still seen in America today as all
his choices had a significant effect on America and her future. During President Wilson s
presidential terms, American Industry had achieved new heights while leaving its mark on America
to this day. During 1914 America succeeded in opening the Panama Canal which allowed the
American... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of the last and most important of the technological innovations during Wilson s presidency
was Henry Ford s first full assembly line which began producing cars in Highland Park, outside
Detroit in the early 1900 s. Henry Ford s assembly line increased production of the Model Ts
while creating jobs for over 13,000 men leading to an automobile company that is still prevalent
in the car business to date. The Industrial innovations of the early 1900 s have left their mark on
American society. President Woodrow Wilson had always been wary of his neighbors in
Central and South America. Wilson s wariness led to his Watchful Waiting Policy of Mexico
once General Huerta took over Mexico through a coup d Г©tat. The policy led to Wilson s
decision after the Tampico Incident to send American Warships into Tampico Bay after American
sailors were briefly detained. The Tampico Incident led to the ABC Conference which had a goal
of three unbiased nations, Argentina, Brazil and Chile, being the arbiter of the Incident. This
would lead America to come into problems worldwide and arbiter situations such as the Tampico
Incident through the World Court, League of Nations and later the United Nations. President
Thomas Woodrow Wilson had been faced with the greatest war the world had ever faced to that
point, the famous Great War or more widely known as the First World War World War I
had been
unlike anything America faced as the conflict started as a European conflict

Societies Effects quot;the Love Song of J. Alfred...
Society gives us a set of unspoken rules and regulations that must be abided by or else society
becomes ones own worst enemy; thus is Eliot s message in his poem, The Love Song of J.
Alfred Prufrock. This poem has been given a cynical voice in which Eliot tries to convey his
message of modern society and its expectations. He is in a position in which he knows what the
flaws in society are but does not have the courage or the ability to convey the message to the rest
of the people. He fears what they might say and how they will treat him, will ruin him if he
exploits society. Eliot gives evidence of the mockery society exhibits in line 41: They will say:
`How his hair is growing thin! (775) He knows that there are certain things... Show more content on
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This establishes the theme and thus the tone of the poem. Towards the end of the poem the
reader gains a sense of irony and sarcasm that is expressed within the tone: Till human voices
wake us, and we drown (778). Human voices is supposed to represent a helping hand in which
any person in trouble can be helped by humanity. However, these human voices only cause the
person in need to drown in their words. This is ironic because, as indicated above, humanity is
the coexistence of a fellow human with the help (if necessary and available) of another fellow
human when he/she is in need of it. However, metaphorically speaking, the person in need in the
poem (Alfred) only receives negativity and hostility from society and his fellow men, thus
causing him/her to drown in the words of the human voices. This is the most important set back
of society conveyed by Eliot in his poem. It is the last line in the poem and is the key to the
poem. Also, Eliot uses other text such as that, which is in the lines, But though I have wept and
fasted, wept and prayed, Though I have seen my head (grown slightly bald) brought in upon a
platter, I am no prophet and here s no great matter (777); as an allusion to indicate his inability to
convey his message. He explains that even though he has prayed (perhaps for society) and wept
and fasted, he still can not send the true message that has encompassed himself and his soul.

Listening Is A Key Part Of Encoding And Decoding The Message
What is active listening, it the process of information, which uses all of our senses to convey a
message through perceiving of sound? Our, hearing, smell, taste and touch are part of our senses
that we sometimes use without knowing we are doing it. Moreover, listening correctly, can be a
crucial part of encoding and decoding the message, for clarification and understanding what the
message is conveying. While deciphering messages, you get a sense of understanding what the
message is trying to express. Next, is trying to remember or recall what the message is so that
you can retain it. Also, evaluating what you hear and decoded or deciphered it is essential to
understanding what the message is. When we actively listen, there is some paraphrasing during
this process, where you have to restate the information given by the speaker into your own words.
Lastly, responding to the message with an answer, it could be for learning purposes, personal,
enjoyment or even employment, it is important to listen to ensure understanding actively. As we
respond, there is an answer and feedback given (DeVito 2016) as a response. RELATE Do you or
does someone you know ever send solution messages when attempting to communicate your
understanding? Yes, I do have that special someone who has helped me through my countless
academic problems. I am fortunate to have a wonderful man in my life, who is my husband and he
is an excellent communicator. In fact, he processes information quickly,

Insurgent Chapter Summaries
Insurgent begins about 10 minutes after the previous book ends. Tris and her companions are
fugitives and need a place to stay. They take refuge at Amity HQ where Tris s wounds heal. Tris
then decides to track down Tobias father to find up what his plans are but he won t tell. While
she s interrogating Marcus, Peter tries to steal the hard drive with the simulation data on it.
However, Tris catches him and beats him up. She is then punished for breaking Amity s rules of
peace and she is injected with peace serum. Not long after the peace serum wears off, a group of
dauntless traitors show up, lead by some Erudite. They re looking for Tris and her friends and a
fight breaks out in the Amity compound. Tris and her friends escape and hop on a train to The
Factionless safe house. Tris... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But she s injected with truth serum. Then it forces her to admit to killing Will and many other
secrets. This discovery shocks Christina, and she stops talking to Tris. After the interrogation,
Tris contemplates killing herself; deciding not to, she reunites with her friends. Soon after she
reunites with her friends they get attacked by Eric and other Dauntless traitors. Tris stabs Eric in
the gut. Once everything settles down, the Candor leader Jack Kang sets up a peace treaty
meeting with The Erudite. Tris and friends spy on them The Erudite end up sending someone in
Jeanine s place. Lynn shoots him. Peter turns traitor again and helps Jeanine escape. Tori and
Zeke come back and tell everyone that they are not traitors, and that they were just spies. They
then elect 3 new dauntless leaders Tori, Tobias, and Harrison Tris not wanting to. They kill Eric
so Jack can t meet Jeanine s demands, and they then take back Dauntless HQ. Tris decides that
Evelyn s plan is no good. And Tobias ignores her which causes a big fight. Jeanine then activates a
simulation causing Marlene to kill herself. And Tris decides to turn herself

The Kite Runner, By Khaled Hosseini
Khaled Hosseini once said: there are a lot of children in Afghanistan, but little childhood. Rape in
Afghanistan is said to be an epidemic, but according to the Oxford Dictionary, the definition of the
term is a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time. Rape
in this country is viewed as something that is inevitable and cannot be stopped. Usually, rape also
involves domestic violence, hence the reason they re paired together. Contrary to common
misconception, men are raped as well as women, especially children of both genders. In the Kite
Runner, rape is a topic that is prevalent in and throughout the book. Bacha Bazi is even a part of
the Kite Runner.
Bacha Bazi is a phrase that is a significant piece of the plot of the Kite Runner. It alludes to the
rape of little boys. In the story, the protagonist, Amir, must go to Afghanistan to save his nephew
from being a bacha bazi sex slave. With Amir s decision to take action, he internally hopes that it
will rid him of the guilt he felt as a child when he saw Hassan, his brother, raped. His guilt
manifests over time because he did not support him by standing up for him. As part of the
practice, rich people who buy the boys as slaves sometimes them dress up in female clothing.
Sometimes they re forced to wear fake breasts. Prepubescent teens and even young children,
specifically the boys, are seen as a socially acceptable substitute for girls in this society. Afghanistan

Rigorous Licensure Standards
The concept of rigorous licensure standards and independent professional practice boards has been
endorsed by the American Federation of Teachers (AFT) and the National Education Association
(NEA), which together represent the vast majority of teachers in the United States. National Board
for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS) Implementing meaningful standards that lead to the
awarding of advanced teacher certification that goes beyond state certification. Both major teacher
organization presidents sit on the NBPTS board of directors, and a majority of the board members
are from the teaching profession. Currently granted more than 110,000 master teachers. Passing a
series of rigorous assessments, in twenty five certified fields. Not

Information Processing Techniques Office At D.a
Introduction
From its inception in the early 60 s the Internet was used to send information, this was pioneered by
the computer scientist J.C.R. Licklider of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He conceived
the idea of a network of interconnected computers which would allow data and other information to
be shared no matter the location. This led him to be appointed head of the Information Processing
Techniques Office at D.A.R.P.A. (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) then called
A.R.P.A. While there he convinced his successors and fellow M.I.T. researcher Lawrence G Roberts
that his work was important and that it should continue.
In 1964 Roberts and another M.I.T. Alumni Leonard Kleinrock devised a system of
communications using packets rather than circuits (this was the first step to actual computer
networking). In 1965 while working alongside Thomas Merrill, Roberts manged to connect his
computer in Massachusetts to another in California, thus creating the world s first W.A.N. (Wide
Area Network).
By 1966 Roberts went to D.A.R.P.A. and quickly set about devising the ARPANET with Licklider.
This was greenlighted and by the early 1970 s technology had caught up with the dreams of it s
visionaries. The ARPANET itself laid the foundations to which we now know as the Internetand
had pioneered the use of electronic mail, data transfer and networking between computers. Soon
similar systems became more readily available and were offered to N.A.S.A., the

Internet Impacts Society Negatives
How Rumors on the Internet Impacts Society Negatively?
The internet can a powerful tool to use for things like education. At the same time, it can also be a
weapon used to hurt another individual. When these type of rumors are discovered all over the
internet, most people may believe it to be false. Some examples come from the New York Times
that includes things like the Boston Marathon bombings and the conspiracy theory that the Obama
administration manipulated unemployment statistics. ( Nyhan, 2014) However, if the rumor has
indisputable facts, then it will be believable enough to make it true. Anyway, the point is that
rumors are very dangerous and can inflict physical, mental, and psychological pain to people.
People may spread rumors to gain power, seek revenge, improve their self image, gain attention,
or other types of reasons. Whatever the reason, rumors can happen to anybody ranging from
young adolescent teens to adults in the workforce. Here are some of the causes created by the
spreading of rumors that ultimately destroys the lives of people living in society. One cause of
spreading rumors over the internet is that people will lose their trust in someone. Teens seem to
gossip a lot about almost anything. They may usually do this because of wanting attention from
people or because of hostility towards someone. Another reason may because they re simply bored.
A writer from Verywell explained that these teens are bored with their lives because there is no

Gender Roles Since High School Essay
Gender roles resurfaced as a pivotal factor in my life during my late adolescence. In our culture
different sports are considered to be male and female dominated respectively. Unfortunately little
is done to challenge or resist these societal norms and I experienced this first hand during my
senior year of high school. Volleyball, which is considered to be a sport primarily for girls and
women, was not offered to boys at my high school. Subsequently, I was forced to petition for
approval towards the creation of a male volleyball which ultimately went unsuccessful due to time
constraints and unwillingness to help from staff and administration. While this example pertained
to male exclusion countless female friends of mine struggled to participate in male dominated
sports throughout high school including wrestling and lacrosse. Part of what schools are supposed
to be doing under Title IX, and often are not doing, is regularly assessing girls interest, looking to
see what sports girls are playing and asking girls what they want to play that is currently not being
offered (Wallace). In this instance my districts athletic director directly impacted the sporting
experiences for the entire student body by failing to adhere to sufficient standards with respect to
gender norms. High school sports presented a unique culture with respect to sport. Trends
throughout my high school strongly reinforced dominant ideologies throughout society. Links
between athletic success and

When it comes to juicer market, not all can be compared or...
When it comes to juicer market, not all can be compared or compete with master brands like
Breville and Cuisinart. They have established and proved what their products are capable of. The
amount of spend on a juicer, must have a direct correlation with the benefit derived out of it.
Factors like large usage period, better quality and quantity of juice and ease of maintenance need to
be considered before purchasing a high quality juicer. For those who require all the above
mentioned criteria, Hurom HU 100 slow juicer would be an ideal choice.
The Hurom slow juicer performs functions similar to other juicers available in market. However,
the real benefits are actually hidden. Most of conventional juicers have a very high RPM (rotations
per ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By taking a look at the user reviews, it is obvious that Hurom has found a place in hear of
customers. One positive review stated by a customer shows how easy it is to clean this device.
While other branded juicers require some skill and effort to dis assemble and clean, Hurom can
be assembled and disassembled effortlessly. No diagrams or manuals are required to do this.
Another positive review proved the blade effectiveness. To break Almonds without soaking it
overnight is tedious. But Hurom does this effectively for morning milk with its effective blades.
The fineness of crushed almond portrays the outstanding quality of Horum slow juicers. Above all,
the lowest noise levels are a strong point. Compared to other available juicers, Horum HU 100
makes very less noise while juicing. Even with wheat grass, Horum does an efficient job which
customers cannot expect on juicers from top most or reputed brands.
Some of the common complaints on Horum are blade jamming. This is a situational defect. If
the customer tries to push the consumables too hard before it is crushed, then the blade would be
jammed. If the eatables are very hard, then users might need to cut it down to smaller pieces to
make the blade to rotate freely. However, this is not a fault with Horum juicer. Occasional breaks
can happen, which can be tackled by filing warranty claims. Breaks are very rare and do not tend
to happen frequently. This case is the same even for

Friar in Canterbury Tales Essay
Friar in Canterbury Tales Chaucer s attitude towards the friar is one of sarcasm. The friar is
wanton and merry, but this pleasant sounding description is actually packed with mockery. By
the 14th century, friars, who were supposed to give up all worldly things and live only by
begging for food and alms, were almost totally corrupt. They were known for flattering the rich
and deceiving the poor, and especially for seducing women in outright disregard for their vow of
celibacy. Chaucer s Friar, Hubert, is a limiter, one who is licensed to beg in a certain area. He s
married off women giving each of his young women what he could afford her which implies that he
seduced them first. He s highly believed and intimate with... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
He knows all the bars and is more familiar with barmaids and innkeepers than the lepers or
beggars he s supposed to be soliciting for. Ideally, after buying necessities, friars were supposed to
donate to the poor and sick any leftover money from begging. To make it more ironic, Chaucer says
it s not right for someone of Hubert s profession to be acquainted with lepers, since after all there s
no money there but when it comes to the rich and the food sellers, suddenly he s courteous and
humble. He couldn t care less about giving money to charity.
His holy how d ye do is so pleasant that he can always get a farthing from her . Here it is clear
that the Friar gets more money from his illegal takings than his legal calling. He wears clothes
better suited to a pope than to the cloistered scholars with thread bare habit hardly worth a dollar,
but much more like a Doctor or a Pope . He also meddles in civil disputes out of court, to arbitrate
disputes on settling days (for a small fee) . Friars were allowed to represent the poor, but had strict
orders not to interfere in such cases. Hubert even lisps to make his English sound more appealing,
presumably to women, he lisped a little

Cesar Chavez Influence On Migrant Workers
Labor unions have been instrumental in the lives of workers throughout American history, and have
led to important advances in the American workforce. Throughout history there have been patterns
of exploitation of immigrant workers by businesses in order to increase profits; the Mexican
migrant workers of southern California are the most recent historical group to fall into this pattern
of exploitation mostly from their lack of organization. Cesar E. Chavez was a great organizer and
leader of the United Farm Workerslabor union. Robert Kennedy referred to him as one of the
heroic figures of our time. Chavez used his life experiences in order to better the lives of many
migrant workers in America. Key points in Chavez s life that had... Show more content on
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Chavez wanted to help the community that he came from, as well as others like it. The migrant
worker community became his main focus, this resulted his creation of the UFW in 1962
(Chavez Foundation). His earlier life as a migrant worker would be a strong influence for
attaining better working conditions for those workers. Early in Chavez s life, he was exposed to
the hardships of migrant working. When Chavez was 10 his family was forced from their home in
Yuma, Arizona because of back taxes and because of the depression, his family couldn t pay the
payments (Castillo and Garcia, 7). Chavez began migrant work when he was 14, and the injustices
had a memorable effect. Migrant workers were often exploited because of their lack of organization
in a uniform union group, something that Chavez would eventually change. In future years the
UFW would give migrant workers a voice in the conditions under which they were living and
working. Strikes, boycotts, and other nonviolent protests were essential to the UFW s ability to
attain advancements in the Mexican American workplace. Though strikes previous to 1964 were
often unsuccessful because of the Bracero program that was implemented by both the United
States and Mexican governments. Farm owners encouraged this program because of labor
shortages during wartime, but by the 1950 s the Bracero workers were being used to undercut
wages and break strikes by the migrant workers. This caused

Sparkle Paper Towel
Advertisements regardless of the company are carefully planned out in order to attract customers to
increase sales. The advertisement for Sparkle paper towels has many carefully planned aspects
throughout the ad. First of all, the colors in advertisement evoke emotion and ideation in the
customer s mind. The bluecolor represents cleanliness. The whole point of paper towelis to clean up
messes. Also the color blue has an affect on the mind and body such as it invokes rest and makes
people typically feel calm. When a spill happens people tend to get to anger or upset over it, with
the blue in the advertisement it shows how the paper towel can reduce spills subconsciously. The
greencolor represents freshness. Once the spill is cleaned people will feel as though their home
is fresh and clean. The color green has affects on the body as well it also relaxes the body, calms,
and reduces stress. Also... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The illustrations of a sparkle it is visually appealing the eye. Humans are attracted to things that
sparkle, because water sparkles. We are genetically programmed to need water. With this visual
appeal, subconsciously we would be attracted to the advertisement, therefore wanting to purchase
the paper towel. The shiny white tusks on the elephant also give off this affect. Fifthly, the
question and answer about the elephant and Sparkle paper towels is a tactic to employ attention.
The question is what is made to hook people in. Whenever a question is asked, people tend to be
curious to know what the answer is. It grabs the consumer in. It captures their attention. For the
answer to the question is it giving people a reason to buy the product. The advertisement states,
Both can soak up spills, but only one can fit your kitchen. The meaning behind this answer it shows
how accessible and attainable the product is. It is also making a claim that the product can soak up

Judy Chicago Rejection Drawing Analysis
Judy Chicago s feminist artistic career ironically began with minimalist styled art. Minimalist
art is defined by the Tate (a highly respected institution in London that runs 4 separate museums)
as an extreme form of abstract art developed in the USA in the 1960s and typified by artworks
composed of simple geometric shapes based on the square and the rectangle . Its essence is best
condensed by artist Frank Stella when he describes his minimalist paintings as What you see is
what you see . Judy Chicago was trained as a minimalist artist and she explains in a lecture she
gave at the Carpenter Performing Arts Center in Long Beach, California that during the first
decade of my career I experienced two forms of censorship the first was self censorship... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Rejection Quintet was finished in the order of Chicago Rejection Drawing , Childhood
Rejection Drawing , Female Rejection Drawing , Rejection Fantasy Drawing and finally
Rejection Breakthrough Drawing . The series exploration begins with the first line of Chicago
Rejection Drawing which asks How does it feel to be rejected? . Chicago describes an exhibition
her husband was having her hometown. She explains she felt a little jealous so she was
interested when a friend of hers told her about a gallery owner who would possibly be willing to
give Chicago a show in her hometown. Ultimately the gallery owner rejected her work and
turned her down and Chicago was devastated. The second drawing in the series Childhood
Rejection Drawing addressed the contradiction between Judy Chicago s rhetoric and art. She
calls it a gap and explains that the structure that masks her content stems from her time in
graduate school where artists would reject her work that lacked structure. Chicago realized that
she could not artistically be herself if she wanted her degree. She goes on to describe the rejection
she felt from her father because he disapproved of what she exposed. Female Rejection Drawing is
very profound in it she explains how male culture denies that women have separate experience.
She addressed the contradiction between her art and rhetoric and explains that it comes from her
attempt to use the male established art language to explain her female experience. She ends this
piece with what feels like a call to action she uses anaphora to ask how many people will move
forward and appreciate women? Rejection Fantasy Drawing describes Chicago s fear of rejection
from her mother and friend after they read her manuscript for a book she continues

Cochlear Implantation Paper
Resident at Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Department, UNICAMP, Brazil. b) How was the
research conducted and with what materials and methods (experimentally or otherwise)? .
Statistical significance level was set at 0.05. The research was conducted by carrying out cochlear
implantation to 16 patients using the Advanced Bionics devices. The experiment was carried out
with strict adherent to the guidelines of the Brazilian Otolaryngology Association (ABORL CCF),
which aims to follow the standardize criteria for cochlear implantation. Audiology test was
conducted to all 16 subjects before implantation with and without their hearing aids and four
months after implantation. Pre and post operative pure tone audiometry (PTA) was used to measure
the improvement of hearing from the threshold of 200 to 8000 Hz.... Show more content on
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Sixteen patients underwent to cochlear implantation using Advanced BionicsВ® devices. There
were seven (43.75%) prelingual, two (12.5%) perilingual and seven (43.75%) postlingual patients
with bilateral hearing loss. From the compared the hearing levels before and after the cochlear
implantation, significant improvement of hearing levels was observed after the procedure in all
patients d) How were they interpreted? From the Pre and post operative pure tone audiometry
(PTA) chart 1, it showed an overall decrease in the hearing threshold from 200 to 8000 Hz.
Postoperative PTA showed an overall improvement of hearing threshold from 200 to 8000

Lewis Cass And Andrew Jackson s The Cherokee Removal Act
The Cherokee Removal Act is believed to have been causation of prolonged engagement between
the settlers of Georgia, Alabama, and parts of North and South Carolina up until 1836, when
Andrew Jackson officially signed it into law. Andrew Jackson had a lot to say about the need for
removal of natives and two main reasons why it has been such a lengthy procedure. Another man
who also had something to say about the matter at hand was Lewis Cass who was Governor of the
Michigan Territory from 1816 1831. He was well known as one of the most experienced, and highly
thoughtful experts in the country on United StatesIndian policy and the histories and cultures of the
tribes. (114) Cass, unlike President Jackson, believed Indians could survive,... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Andrew Jackson in his state of the union address of 1830 had the pleasure to announce his long
fought battle in favor of removal had began coming to existence. Humanity and Philanthropy
were two of his main points for why this has been such a strenuous task put upon the nation by
the natives. Humanity has often wept over the fate of the aborigines of this country, and
philanthropy has been long busily employed in devising means to advert it. (127) Jacksonbrings
up the point regarding Americans moving west and humanity not weeping at the fact that they
leave but are rather joyful due to the freedoms of body and mind (128) America grants. Jackson
even goes far as asking the American public How many thousands of our own people would
gladly embrace removing to the west on such conditions? (128) Jackson also discussed the
removal procedure and about how the government can be fair and liberal if they agreed to the
laws of the states from which they are present or how the government can be harsh if the
alternative for removal isn t accepted by the natives. Both Andrew Jackson and Cass have similar
arguments relating to Philanthropy between Civilized people and the Indians believing it has
failed but what about the will of Young Wolf? It seems from reading that will that Young Wolf had
a fair knowledge of Civilized culture after death and how a legal contract between property, money
and even slaves was

Nursing Assessment Of Respiratory System
CONCEPT 5: NURSING ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
This concept is taken from Block 4, Module 6 which is entitled as Assessment of respiratory system
. The respiratory system comprises of different organs used in respiration. Respiration involves
inhalation and exchange of oxygen and carbondioxide between living organisms and the
environment. The organs of respiration include; the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, 2 bronchi,
bronchioles, 2 lungs and muscles of breathing (the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm).
5.1 Personal context
Respiratory system assessment is the process of evaluating the functioning and condition of a
patient s respiratory system. During assessment of the respiratory system, the nurse takes the
patient s history and perform a physical examination on the patient. The nurse takes the patients
data which include personal history, family history, history of current and past respiratory problem,
allergy history or reactions to certain drugs, foods, allergens etc., and occupational history. The
nurse also objective data of the patient, these data will help her to know the respiratory condition of
the patient and factors that predisposes the patient to respiratory problems. The nurse also conducts
a physical examination which include inspection, palpation, percussion and auscultation. Findings
from the physical examination will help her in making diagnosis and to plan adequate nursing care.
5.2 Social context
The ability to perform proper nursing

Essay on Union and Labor Relations,
The objective of this paper is to provide the history of Union and Labor Relations, outline the
advantages and disadvantages of working in a union environment, and to identify ways in which
management can successfully manage in a union environment. Today only one in eight Americans
belong to a union and even though Labor Relations has declined in the past 30 years, unions still
have a major influence in the lives of millions of Americans. America s 15.3 million union
members represent a cross section of people women and men of all ages, races and ethnic groups.
They work in hospitals and nursing homes, auto assembly plants and on construction sites, trains,
buses and airplanes. They are security guards, engineers, office workers,... Show more content on
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Today, this is done without too much stress and strain on either side; usually this takes place in
meeting rooms in a very civilized manner with management, employees, and union negotiators.
Deals and concessions are made on both sides and once the final contract is agreed on, business
continues on. By paying dues and certifying affiliations, union employees gain the power in
numbers needed to ensure a better quality of life for themselves and their families. In most cases
relationships between management and employees continue on with mutual respect, and the
business continues to make a profit. It wasn t always this easy. In the beginning, the union was
initially considered a dangerous criminal act against businesses and instead of deals and
concession the negotiations consisted of murders and vandalism. In an early colonial America, as
society wrestled with massive economic and social changes, labor problems arose. Low wages,
long hours, as in dangerous work, and abusive supervisory practices led to high employee turnover.
This resulted in violent strikes and threats of social instability. John R. Commons founded and
created the first academic industrial relations program at the University of Wisconsin in 1920. He
received financial support from John D. Rockefeller Junior, who supported progressive labor
management relationship in the aftermath of the

Projections, Forecasts, And Estimates Essay
2.4 Projections, Forecasts, or Estimates The definition of projections, forecasts, and estimates are
all different and should not be used without knowing the exact meanings which are: Projection: the
familiar word for statements that are taken from mathematics and are based on inferences decided
in advance. Forcast: the statement that has the highest probability to happen in the future. Estimate:
is about specific statistics from the past or present statistics. o Estimates fill in the years between
two different census. 3.1.1 Typolography of projection Methods Subective projections are
assumptions, and they stay away from elaborate orderly and procedural methods. They can only
show impressions of predispositions of the later to come population. Objective projections take the
quantitative way of gathering data and use a quatitative strategy to attain a projected outcome.
Objection projections dependo n the selection of the right projection technique. The major
projection methods are: structual method, cohort component, and the trend extrapolation method.
3.4 Trend Extrapolation Methods Extending the application of past trends into the time beyond the
observation range is the essence of all the extrapolation methods. The extrapolation method is best
used for modest sized population projections that have low data needs , inexpensive, and able to be
used effortlessly. Sometimes data, such as population trends is easier to see and understand in
graphical form. A simple

The Normal Distribution Is A Continuous, Unimodal And...
The normal distribution is a continuous, unimodal and symmetric distribution. For a typical normal
distribution, a mesokurtic (which means to have a moderate peak and tails for a graph), definition
is one that has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. While this is the case, there might be other
normal distributions with means that are not 0 and a standard deviationthat is not 1, for these cases,
we use their means and standard deviation. For example, if a normal distributionhad a mean of 2
and a standard deviation of 3, then in order to clarify that it is indeed a normal distribution, we
write N( 2,3). Among the normal distributions, we have a standard normal, exponential, uniform
and beta. These are varieties of distributions we can get within a normal distribution based on
factors like number of cases for example and where the cases were drawn from. At times when it
gets complicated to distinguish between the standard deviation of a variable and that of a sampling
distribution, there is a solution. The standard deviation for a sampling distribution is called a
standard error and this literally means that if a sampling distribution is normal, then 68% of its
samples will lie within one standard error of the mean and 98% within 1.98 standard error of the
mean. The normal distribution is useful not just due a random variable following a normal
distribution, but also because the Central Limit Theorem, which is a theorem that shows the
sampling distribution of the mean

Accredited Online Business Degree Programs
Accredited Online Business Degree Programs in Alabama
Hiring competent workers with accredited online business degrees in Alabama is a big part of the
state s campaign to make competitive employment available for its residents. Alabama is actively
encouraging small business start ups to apply for federal grants for business expansion, especially in
high tech areas. Businesses of every size are also on the forefront through the Alabama Department
of Commerce s Made in Alabama program which highlights industry and businesses that take
Alabama s products and resources nationwide. Burgeoning industries on the cutting edge in the
Cotton State include: Aerospace, automotive, agribusiness, bio science, metals and logistics
/transport industries. As a result, it s never been a better time to pursue accredited online business
degrees in Alabama.
University of Alabama Tuscaloosa
College of Continuing Studies Bama by Distance
Since 1831, the University of Alabama has been the state s flagship institution of higher learning.
That legacy carries on with UA s Distance Education programs, offering today s students flexible,
economical formats to earn degrees in chosen fields. Three of UA s top distance learning
programs are in business. Interested students can earn Bachelor s or Master s degrees in three
different business specialty areas. These degrees carry the same prestige as those completed
through UA s on campus degree programs.
BS in Commerce and Business Administration

Dnp Ethical Dilemmas
Waxman (2013) challenges DNP nurses and students to have a clear understanding of the
financial health of organizations and learn to speak the language of finance, being able to clearly
articulate the financial impact when building their case for change, and being able to read
financial statements (Waxman, 2013, p. xiii). It is the purpose of this paper to discuss some of the
key financial skills DNP s need to function effectively in today s health care marketplace including
general points in relation to accountability and budgeting, long range financial planning, budget
items to be included in the transition to a wellness clinic practice, and an exploration of ethics and
DNP essentials as they relate to budget and finance. In response to the need... Show more content on
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In the second AACN essential for the doctor of nursing practice (DNP), DNPs are challenged to
understand principles of practice management including balancing productivity with quality of
care. Learning to sustain change at the organizational and policy level, DNP education is geared
to provide DNP students with the education to address changes in the ever more complex
healthcare marketplace, address emerging practice problems and the ethical dilemmas that emerge
as new diagnostic and therapeutic technologies evolve (AACN, 2006). Additionally, the AACN
discusses the role of the DNP in changing organizational and professional culture and navigating
the financial aspects of a system to support the integration of evidence based practices In addition,
DNP graduates have the ability to evaluate the cost effectiveness of care and use principles of
economics and finance redesign effective and realistic care delivery strategies (AACN, 2006;
Zaccagnini
Waud White, 2017, p. 42). Van Luven in Waxman (2017) suggests that DNP Essential II

Positive And Negative Effects Of Globalization
Globalization affected the economy in South Asia, specifically Bangladesh, Philippines, and
Afghanistan, in both good ways and bad ways. Bangladesh is one of the countries who have
been affected negatively. The Bangladesh government should enforce the labor law in
Bangladesh. The Philippines has been impacted positively, however they should still work on
business freedom. Afghanistan has also been impacted negatively, and the government should
inaugurate a free educational program for the struggling families. Bangladesh was impacted
negatively by Globalization. Bangladesh has been known to have had incidents where workers
have lost lives due to the poor labor conditions they were working upon. Workers are told to
work long shifts every day, receiving very little pay for the work that they did. In the article titled
Factory Collapses in Bangladesh , by The Institute for Global Labour and Human Rights, It states
how the standard shift for a worker is 13 14 ВЅ hours. This adds up to 90 100 hours/week, with
only 2 days off in the entire month. The money that the workers received ranged from 12 22
cents/hour, depending on the age of the worker. This means that Globalization caused the
factories to move to countries like Bangladesh to have more workers working for longer periods
of time and pay them as little money as possible. Bangladesh has one of the most lowest wages in
the world, Working in the factories means making less money because the owners ignore the laws.
Many of

Essay On How To Abort A Fetus
There are many methods used to abort a fetus. Some are quite gruesome, while others are less
intrusive. The D C (Dilation Curettage) is occasionally used up to the twelfth week. The cervix is
dilated and a cruet is inserted into the uterus. The baby s body is then cut into pieces and removed
by suction. The uterine wall is then scraped, removing the placenta to empty the entire uterus. A D E
(Dilation Evacuation) can be performed up to eighteen weeks. The uterus is entered with a forceps
which grabs and twists the baby s body to dismember it. Sometimes the head needs to be crushed in
order to remove it. Another form of abortionis the Hysterotomy which can be used in the last three
months of pregnancy. The mother s stomach is cut open, much like a C... Show more content on
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If it is born still alive, it is uncared for and left to die. The next type of abortion is called
Prostaglandin. This procedure can be used during the second half of the pregnancy. A compound
is injected into the muscle of the uterus, much like a hormone, which causes intense contractions
and pushes out the baby. The contractions are so severe, that many babies are crushed to death.
Again, if the baby is born still alive, they are then left to die. The RU 486 used in the seventh
week of pregnancy is a synthetic steroid that blocks the hormone Progesterone. Once given the RU
486, the woman then takes a second drug, Prostaglandin, used to induce labor and expel the dead
baby. There is another abortion drug named Ella that works the same way as the RU 486. The final
abortion procedure is that of Suction Abortion. After the cervix is dilated, a tube with a serrated tip
is inserted into the woman s uterus. A suction, twenty nine times more powerful than a household
vacuum cleaner, tears the baby s body apart and sucks it through the hose into a container. This is
the usual method used in the United States during the first twelve weeks of

The Human Heart Of Cardiology
Cardiology The human heart has a special characteristic, it has its own electrical impulse, which
allows it to beat normally outside of the human body as long as it has sufficient oxygen levels.
The term cardiology refers to the medical branch which focuses on disease and irregularities of the
heart. A cardiologist focuses on the individual area of the body that is the heartand these doctors
focus on preventing and treating illnesses of the whole heart or single vessels or arteries.
Technology in all medical fields are constantly improving and becoming reliable. Within the past
two decades there has been a multitude of advancements in the field of cardiology. An example of
the improvement made in the field of cardiology include the invention of artificial organs.
According to Yukiyasu Sezai, Progress in several types of artificial organs in the cardiovascular
field ... have significantly contributed to advancements in cardiac surgery (318). Examples of these
artificial organs include the following: percutaneous cardiopulmonary systems, ventricular assist
devices, nonpulsatile flow pumps, and artificial hearts. Percutaneous cardiopulmonary systems
allows the patient to regulate pressure and temperature of blood, as well as oxygen levels. This
method of control is used widely due to the cost, both the device used and instillation, being
significantly lower than the cost of an artificial heart, and the uncomplicated form of control. Two
types of ventricular assist devices

Factors to Determine the Validity of Information Sources...
Individuals such as university or high school students are, at one point or another in their
studies, faced with the task of having to write a technical report that involves a research
(specifically focused on existing material). There is an abundance of information available in the
world today, which covers a vast amount of fields and all this information is readily available to
the public but it is often unclear to these students that all the information available may not always
be credible and actually reliable or even true. The negligence of these students often results in non
factual research papers that are poorly written up. The failure to check for reliable sources may
lead to inadvertent plagiarism too. This report focuses on what makes sources of information more
reliable and credible than others, with a specific focus on research reports.
Readers seek sources of information that is trustworthy. That the creator, author or researcher s
ideas are their own is substantiated mainly by evidence. When given the task to have a research
report written up, it usually entails doing research and finding information created by others, this
being the case, it is imperative that credible information should be used. Remember that if your
audience has found the source you have cited from as a non credible source it could result in the
relationship between you and your audience to suffer. There are various factors that determine the
validity of a credible source of information,

Impacts of Tourism Development
Sustainable tourism is an industry that attempts to make a low impact on the environment and local
culture while helping to generate income, employment, and the conservation of local ecosystems. It
is responsible tourism that is both ecologically and culturally sensitive. Meaning, sustainable
tourism activities have minimal impact on the environment and culture of the host community. It
aims to meet the needs of the present tourists and host communities whilst protecting and enhancing
needs in the future. According to the United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP),
sustainability principles refer to the environmental, economic, and socio cultural aspects of tourism
development, and a suitable balance must be established between these... Show more content on
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There are also a number of downsides to the area because of economic impacts that the travel
and tourism industry bring that mostly affects the locals of the area. First is the increase in
living costs. As more and more tourists come to the area, tourism related facilities increase the
prices of their goods knowing that most tourists can afford their prices. A good example of this
negative impact is taxi drivers charging tourists more than the usual. Second is leakage.
Leakage is defined as the amount of money for supplies and services paid for outside an area or
in simple terms, money that does not benefit the economy of the area. The economic benefits of
the area can be lost if the goods and services are imported rather than for the local goods and
services to be used. Leakage can be avoided by sourcing local materials, using local products,
allowing local people to sell in resorts and hotels and employing more local people. Third impact
is the decline of traditional employment. As the tourism industry grows there is a bigger demand
for people to be employed in it. More and more people are attracted to this industry for it provides a
more attractive option rather than the harder, lower paid traditional jobs. This then results to the
traditional industries suffering for the younger generation no longer want to learn the skills of the
old jobs like weaving and thatchery resulting that

Caso Alpes Essay
1. Como miembro del consejo de administraciГіn: ВїdeberГa CRL seguir adelante con la propuesta
de joint venture? ВїPor quГ© sГ o por quГ© no? Argumente adecuadamente sus consideraciones.
En principio, CRL lo que quiere es comprar las filiales de SPAFAS para seguir creciendo.
Hay una oportunidad de crecimiento a largo plazo de CRL en el negocio de la producciГіn de
huevos SPF con ALPES en MГ©xico. En parte, es una oportunidad debido a la alta demanda de
huevos SPF, presente en ALPES.
De hecho, la demanda supera a la oferta en la actualidad en un 5 10 % a nivel mundial. En
concreto, la joint venture puede ser valiosa para CRL, porque ALPES, es el principal proveedor de
huevos de SPF de los dos mayores productores de vacunas para animales, ... Show more content on
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Sin embargo, serГa necesario no sГіlo una mayor capacidad de producciГіn, sino tambiГ©n
actualizar las normas sanitarias, que debГan ser cumplidas si querГan mantener sus ventas, debido
a que algunos paГses, como los paГses europeos tienen niveles de calidad mГЎs estrictas.
NAFTA permitiГі ademГЎs aumentar la producciГіn de vacunas en MГ©xico para satisfacer la
creciente demanda de los EE.UU., mientras que la competencia de los importadores no llego a
materializarse. En general tuvo un efecto positivo.
**Era primordial que ALPES no se fuera con la competencia de SPAFAS, para salvar parte de la
cuota de mercado y poder seguir creciendo
2. Si fuera Alejandro Romero, ВїPor quГ© querrГa participar en esta joint venture? ВїExisten
oportunidades de mercado realistas? ВїQuГ© situaciones o problemas puede anticipar?
CRL fue el lГder del mercado mundial en la producciГіn comercial y la oferta de modelos de
animales de laboratorio con fines de investigaciГіn y desarrollo el uso y experimentaciГіn de
nuevos productos farmacГ©uticos. Cuando adquiriГі SPAFAS de Merck por 6 millones, CRL se
convirtiГі en un lГder de huevos SPF en ese segmento de mercado. Trabajar con CRL, implica
trabajar con una empresa referente en el mercado.
Si bien es cierto, interesa principalmente por las necesidades de inversiГіn tan necesario para el
crecimiento del negocio. Un riesgo que presenta es que respecto a CRL, ALPES representa una
empresa de tamaГ±o mucho mГЎs reducido con probabilidades de

A Streetcar Named Desire Light Essay
In both The Glass Menagerie and A Streetcar Named Desire, Tennessee Williams makes use of
very specific light cues. In his works, Williams uses lighting to declare relationships, portray
moods, and connect with the audience. Tennessee Williams uses light in The Glass Menagerie and
A Streetcar Named Desire to make the audience feel the characteristics of Blanche, Laura, and
Stanley, the relationships between characters, and to show that The Glass Menagerie is a memory
play.
Throughout A Streetcar Named Desire, Blanche portrays herself as a women who is not confident
enough to show who she really is. Blanche cannot stand the presence of a bare light bulb, therefore
she covers it with a paper lantern. In fact, this references to the stage ... Show more content on
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In fact, he rips the paper lantern off of the light to show truth and reality about Blanche. Stanley
states to Blanche, you cover the light bulb with a paper lantern, and lo and behold the place has
turned into Egypt and you are the Queen of the Nile, (Williams A Streetcar Named Desire 158).
He is basically stating that Blanche tries to transform herself to a better state, hiding behind one
big lie by using the paper lantern, and when he uncovers the light bulb, he is revealing the truth.
When Stanley talks about his physical interactions with women, he uses the reference of getting
the colored lights going, (Williams A Streetcar Named Desire 133). To add, by Stanley stating,
When we first met, me and you, you thought I was common...You showed me the snapshot of the
place with the columns. I pulled you down off them columns and how you loved it, having them
colored lights going! (Williams A Streetcar Named Desire 137), he is telling Stella that before he
became part of Stella s life she was like Blanche, trying to change what she wanted. However,
Stanley, with his physical interactions, shows her reality (Shvey 69). Stanley, through the use and
reference of light, is seen as a realist and negative

Research Paper On Goodreads
While Goodreads isn t a site that immediately comes to mind when you think of book sales , it
can play an influential role in promoting your book. This site has experienced an incredible
amount of growth over the past few years and has become an established platform for book lovers
and authors around the world.
There s also one other detail. Goodreads is now part of the Amazon umbrella.
Got your attention now?
Good.
What is Goodreads, anyway?
GoodReads logo
For those who haven t heard of Goodreads, imagine the world s largest book club, social
networking site, book recommendation machine all in the same place. Goodreads is a place
where readers can share what books they have read, discover new books, learn more about books,
and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Alright, so Goodreads is something that you might want to check out. You might be wondering
what kinds of marketing opportunities are available to use on GoodReads. Let s go over the
opportunities.
Giveaways: This is the most popular marketing option for authors on Goodreads. Giveaways draw
a lot of attention and visibility, especially if you have an active reader base.
Blog: Goodreads provides another avenue to sync your blog free of charge to spread your
message even further. Authors (and readers) can publish their reviews to their WordPress blog.
This is an opportunity to cut down on creating content for your blog while also showcasing your
interest in the genre of your target audience.
Promote your events: This option is particularly valuable if you are an author with a book launch,
book tours, and other events and an active audience (meaning people who would be willing to
come to an event). You can share these author events, free of charge, with your audience. (One
exception to the rule are virtual book tours which may work for an online book

The Future Of Black English And Its Academic Impact On...
The Future of Black English and its Academic Impact on African American Children
Introduction
Language plays a key role in communication in any society, culture and organization. This medium
of social interaction is universal and has been passed down for centuries as a legacy. Therefore, it is
imperative that the purity of the language is kept within each framework of heritage. Culture also
plays a very important role in the evolution of language. It is the foundation of social engagement
and personal commitment. Verbal and non verbal communication can help define the way in which
intercultural communication is conducted, and is of significance as it allows for individuals to
learn the differences that exist in the language of various cultures. Communication of any
magnitude, if fully achieved can be one of the most rewarding experiences, since by learning the
language one becomes familiar with the culture.
Language in the Black culture has been evolving since the early days of slavery. In those earlier
days slaves were not taught to read or write, so they developed their own language. This was
advantageous because the language allowed them to communicate and helped lead to the success of
the Underground Railroad. For that reason, the Language of the Black culture plays a major role in
the journey through history. The term Black English is sometimes referred to as African American
Vernacular English (AAVE) or Black Vernacular English (BVE) and is spoken in a variety

Impact Of William Penn On Religious Freedom
William Penn s Influence on Religious Freedom
In March of 1681, William Penn was given the ownership of a large piece of land which we
today call Pennsylvania (Document A). As a teenager in the 1660s, Penn was kicked out of
Oxford for expressing his religious views and not attending the religious services that were
required. He then joined a radical religious group known as the Quakers who were persecuted in
England Only 13 years before he was granted Pennsylvania, Penn was held captive for his religious
beliefs and the King requested that Penn publicly deny his beliefs. William Penn, the founder of
Pennsylvania, established a colony based on the idea of religious liberty, equality, and self
government which served as the foundation of America s constitutional rights in a secular
government wherein all citizens have the rights to freely practice their religious beliefs; these ideas
still impact the government s inaction concerning citizens religious practices.
William Penn believed that the key principle of religious toleration was respecting religious liberties
and promoting peace. Penn believed that respecting these individual liberties would produce
economic prosperity and construct a strong government controlled by the people. Penn places these
ideas into real world practice by establishing the colony of Pennsylvania, and by making religious
tolerance not only a law but a key tenet in his colonial constitution. Penn recruited adventurers and
prosperous supporters

Ttc s Subway System
INTRODUCTION
This report uses operations research methods to prioritize the installation of transit accessibility
upgrades on the Toronto Transit Commission subway system.
The distance people with mobility challenges must travel to accessible stations was minimized
during incremental system improvements using nonlinear programming with binary decision
variables. The process was performed using Excel s Solver feature, and based on TTC data and
distance data scraped from Google Maps using the gmapsdistance R package. The result was a list
prioritizing the 30 stations currently without wheelchair accessibility.
7.2% of Canadians experience mobility limitations in their day to lives
(Statistics Canada, 2015), but every day the Toronto Transit ... Show more content on
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SOLUTION EVALUATION
Excel s solver function was used to walk through all meaningful values for the resource constraint,
yielding a satisficing prioritized project schedule. The decrease in the objective function looks
approximately exponential, typical of a Pareto distribution. The formulation of the problem allows
low direct cost stations to be prioritized in the case that they lower the cost of adjacent stations. The
full prioritized schedule is shown in Table 2. These results show that improvements at
Islington, Coxwell, College, Sherbourne, Runnymede, and Rosedale would have indirect benefits
that make improvements more valuable than present day contributions to the objective function
suggest. Conversely, while those indirect benefits result in other improvements having lower than
expected utility. The stations affected are Royal York, Woodbine, Wellesley, High Park,
Greenwood, Castle
Frank, and Summerhill. Some of these stations are still high priority, such as Royal
York, but improvements will be less effective than expected based on ridership.
When comparing the plan the TTC currently has regarding the order of station to be upgraded with
accessible entrances is different when compared to the

Differences Between Good And Evil In The Demon King
As Eric Burdon stated, inside each of us, there is a seed of both good and evil. Eric was trying to
explain how individuals constantly debate which side will win, and how individuals struggle with
both sides. Even though one may have a crime backround, he or she could have understandable
reasons for the act committed. In the book The DemonKing by Cinda Williams Chima, the
differences between the clan people and the wizards clash. Han Cuffs Alister had a history as a
thief, and was part of a gangcalled the Raggers. The Cuffs in his name is meant for the
permenantly attached silver bracelets he wears on his wrists. Han lives among the clan, and is an
indigent individual. Han had stolen money and food for his family, but he also had a... Show more
Micah Bayar had been punished by his father because of using the amulet when he was not
properly trained or of the wizardry age. While Raisa, the princess, had been in the mountains
waiting for Micah with her mother, she saw the fire coming. This fire caused fear among the
Queen s Guard, and Captain Byrne, the royal captain of the soldiers. It also spread fear amongst
the rest of the royal individuals. Since that had set everybody off, people started questioning the
decisions of the Queen, specifically outsiders, and clan people. Another example, when Han had
escaped from the Southies, the day after, six Southies were found dead on the ground, and it didn
t look like the work of a knife. People threw accusations at the Raggers, Han included, even though
he had left the gang. To encourage demonstratation, Han had been walking in the night to
Southbridge Temple. Coated figures approached him. Rumors of these creatures had said they
were monsters, demons. They pressed Han into revealing Shiv s hideout, and that he would be
rewarded. Han was unharmed by these demons, as his cuffs protected him, with their magical
wonders, but the monsters had recognized him because of the cuffs. Now demons were after Shiv,
and Shiv was trying to have Han protect him, but Han didn t want to go deeper into the sea of
trouble and destruction. For this reason, the amulet truly made its mark with

Artic Policy Essay
College of Distance Education
NAVAL WAR COLLEGE
Newport, RI
Final Exam
By:
Chad Brahler
CDR, United States Navy
A paper submitted to the Faculty of the Naval War College in satisfaction of the requirements for
the Theater Security Decision Making Course Final Exam.
The contents of this paper reflect my own personal views and are not necessarily endorsed by the
Naval War College of the Department of Navy.
Signature:
6 January, 2013
Situation: In the scenario for this exam, General Jacoby has ordered the development of a strategy
for accomplishing USNORTHCOM s increased responsibilities in the Arcticregion. He placed
Major General Howard N. Thompson, USNORTHCOM ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Additionally, many of our existing allies, mainly Canada have to be involved. Working closely
with all of whom have an interest will help to mitigate costs through cost sharing, elimination of
redundancies and to leverage strengths of each partner. The Arctic endeavor should truly be a joint
effort as there are major benefits to work across the public private divide as private companies are
looking for economic growth, others may be looking for scientific opportunities, but all need to
ensure their security in the region.
Identifying the parties is the easy part, aligning and leveraging their capability is the difficult
part. As per General Jacoby, We need to identify what we re missing that is needed to meet the
requirements for Arctic security and defense. Until we have a full understanding of the strengths
and resources that are being brought forth by the identified joint effort, we will not be able to
align missions identifying the opportunities and the threats that will prevent us from reaching
them. It is imperative we create a forum of where all parties identified can be brought together to
perform the necessary evaluation to meet the stated objectives. This is the time to set the tone and
to remove (or at least manage) the FUD factor, fear of uncertainty and doubt. We have to set the
vision. The policy is well communicated and can be viewed more as the

Orphanages In The 1800s
Attachment is vital to development. John Bowlby (1988) states, Study after study attest that
healthy, happy, and self reliant adolescents ad young adults are the products of stable homes in
which both parents give a great deal of time and attention to children (p.2). This statement has
powerful implication for children and infants without parents who spend most, if not all of their
young life in orphanages; more specifically orphanages where attention is minimal. In 1729 the
first orphanage was established in the United States. In the 1800 s orphanages grew and in the mid
1800 s charitable groups established 56 institutions for children (Bremner, 1970, p. 5). Downs
(1983) theorizes that these institutions were a way for the wealthy class... Show more content on
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Even in places where the minority population is small the amount of children removed from their
families was still large, in fact about three times as high as their proportion in the general
population. Bremner (1974) states, Although the rate of child welfare services to Negro children
was higher...behavioral and emotional problems were reported for a considerably smaller
proportion of Negro children... This raised the question for some professionals that whether
placement of minority group children is precipitated by poverty and lack of supportive resources,
rather than disruptive family relationships or perceived habits of the child (p. 8). The removal rate
of Native American children was high as well. Like African American children there were obvious
overlaps between removal from the home and poverty. As well during that time most social workers
were Caucasian and tended to have different cultural standards in terms of family life therefore
creating convolution. Like the circumstances of Native American children being taken from their
home in the turn of the century, Native American children, when taken from their home often lost
their culture and

The Social and Political Influences Leading up to the...
The Social and Political Influences Leading up to the First World War Romanticism began in the
closing decades of the Eighteenth Century. Influencing all spheres of life, pervading the populace
of Europe and the first half of the Nineteenth Century with idealistic, yet unreal sentiment.
Contradicting any romantic or idealistic belief were the uniform followers of rationalism and
conservatism, descendents of Puritanism that arose in the Church of England during the early 17th
Century. The German writer E. T. A. Hoffmann quoted in retrospect infinite longing was the
essence of romanticism, if this definition is accepted, it may be said that it created in Europe, an
illicit hunt for a utopian society. This I theorize is the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The southern Germanic states were forced to accept Prussian hegemony, and Germany as it is
known today was formed. Within the space of thirty years, Germany had gone from being a cluster
of insignificant states to the most powerful state in Europe full of nationalistic sentiment, patriotic
people and militaristic Kaisers. It is easily forgotten that Italy, similar to Germany is only a
recently created state. Little over a century ago Italy was divided into five main groups, all subject
to political arrangements made by their foreign rulers. It took 21 years of resistance in the name of
Irredentism, to oust the puppet Autocratic government. Liberal views were enough, Liberal views
and the invasion of Austria(1848), and for a second time in 1859, the invasions were used in order
to establish the nation, and to expel Austrian emigrants from northern Italy, the theme of unifying
ones nation through military action has been exemplified again. In order to determine a nation on
the global stage, an expansionistic foreign policy has been held by both Germany and Italy, and the
result has been successful each time fusing the populace closer together by attaining a sense of
achievement through hardship and therefore a joint heritage and culture. Now

Postmodernism Fight Club
In a world where loneliness and emotional disconnect prevail many can find themselves taking
drastic measures to find the light at the end of the tunnel. The unnamed narrator and protagonist
of Fight Club by Chuck Palahniuk finds himself in this exact predicament after struggling to find
meaning and purpose in his ordinary and cyclic life. Due to the pressures of work the narrator
develops insomnia and disguises himself as a cancer patient in order to seek comfort and
attention at support groups such as the Remaining Men Together. (Palahniuk 18) While attending
these support groups the narrator notices a woman, Marla Singer, another fake patient who
reminds him of his weakness and loneliness and, as a result, he decides it is better to stay away
from her. Looking for relief from his life s pressures, he escapes to a nude beach where he meets
Tyler. The... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The most memorable and significant works are the ones that address problems within society,
and this 1996 novel is a prime example of the postmodern era that has left its mark nearly two
decades after its release(Choules). Although it is hard to attribute one definition to
postmodernism, it can be seen as a concept that arose after World War II, characterized by
portraying the capitalistic values of the Western world. (Philosophy) Turning to destruction and
violence to cope with the feelings of inequality, which are still a part of society today, are
cleverly included in the novel Fight Club. As the fight clubs grow the sudden commitment to this
new ideology of blind allegiance to a leader in order to prove self worth takes control of the men.
This new brotherhood and allegiance to one entity causes the men to lose all sense of self direction
and to give all their attention to the needs and regulations of Fight

Newspaper Bridge Project
The Newspaper bridge project is a project where students are given the challenge to make a bridge
using newspaper, straws, and tape. Each material has a price. 1 sheet of paper $10, 1 straw $1,
and 10 cm of tape $2. Students were given the challenge to make a bridge only using $25 of
materials. In this essay, I will be explaining the process which my group constructed our bridgefor
this project. And answer the question; How to construct a newspaper bridge that will hold the most
weight and is cost efficient with the given materials?
My group s bridge held a lot more weight than I thought. Our group tried different ideas for our
prototype. At first, we wanted to only use straws for our bridge. We first tried to weave straws
together. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They were using all of the money but had a low cost effectiveness ratio. Since their bridge was
very heavy and was mostly made out of only newspaper their bridge was probably very weak
because it had no reinforcements. My group used straws to reinforce our rods the same way that
steel bars are used in concrete to reinforce it. Without the reinforcement, the beams would crack
because of the load causing the beam to be in tension. Their bridges were made with only paper
with tape holding it together. As compared to my group s bridge we tried our best to reinforce
our bridge with straws. With no reinforcements, their bridge collapsed under the weight put on it.
Other groups tried to make a bridge with the least amount of money hold the most weight. In the
future, I would try to make a bridge this way. An example of this would be the group of Tucker,
Hilary, and Jack in G band. They were runner up to us in the strength efficiency ratio with 1167 g
held/1g of mass, but their bridge only cost $14 and their cost effectiveness ratio was 1000g/$1.
The amount of paper they used caused their bridge to be a little bit heavier than ours. I find it
surprising how their bridge held so much since it was not like any of the other bridge. I think
making a bridge this way would be more of a challenge in the

The Importance Of The AP Literature Exam
What is the AP literature exam, and why should I care? Many high school students ask themselves
this question as they are drawing near to the date of their exam. The fact that this question is asked
constantly is exactly the reason that Mr. McGee has assigned this essay to the AP Literature class.
The AP Lit testconsists of two parts, and the first is the multiple choicesection. The second part, has
three free response essayquestions that must be answered in two hours.Of course, if a student
wishes to do well on a test they should have an understanding of how it is scored, and this AP
test is no different. Using the text Five Steps to a Five, and Crash Course, a student can develop
an idea of what the AP Literature Exam will look like. The first part of the AP Lit Exam is a
section comprised of fifty five multiple choice questions that thoroughly test a student s knowledge
about prose and poetry. Within these questions You can expect to see 4 5 excerpts of prose and
poetry, (Howell). These excerpts are without titles, authors or a date, the student is completely
reliant upon their knowledge to answer. Although the date of the texts are not given, one can expect
it to be between the 16th century and the 21st century, not that that helps at all. Most of these works
will be in English, but occasionally they will be written in a translated form. According to experts,
there are eight types of multiple choice questions that may appear on the test: reading
comprehension

Capital Punishment Should Be Eliminated
Throughout the history of humanity, punishments have been in place for the wrongful acts of
citizens within governmental systems of all kinds. In America during the early days of the country,
the death penalty was a more viable solution than it appears today due to the quality of the prisons,
which couldn t sustain prisoners long term. (Von Drehle, 2015). Today, this is not an issue with
prisons that are provided both by the state and federal governments and that are fully capable of
holding offenders throughout the length of a life sentence (Von Drehle, 2015). However, many will
argue that capital punishmentshould be eliminated. Foes of the death penalty are split into two
groups with one that argues that capital punishment should and will cease based upon public
support, that it doesn t deter crime, and the current processes of executions are too costly and
problematic. The other will take a more humanitarian approach and claim that it is not the role of
the government to decide the fate of an individual, and that crimes punishable by death are not
justifiable. Determent, morals, severity of the crime, and revenge are among the many arguments
that are geared in favor of protecting a centuries old government system. These groups give more
pragmatic reasons as arguments. Currently, the United States is alone among other democracies by
not being in similar standing as western European countries, such as Germany and France, where
the death penalty has been completely

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