The document discusses environmental ethics and possible solutions to environmental problems. It provides three views on environmental ethics: the libertarian view focuses on equal rights for all human and non-human members; the ecological view sees nature as having its own mechanisms for functioning; and the conservation view sees nature as having instrumental value for human utility. It also discusses disparities between developed and developing countries and identifies population growth, wasteful resource use, poverty, and failure to include environmental costs in market prices as key causes of problems. Three proposed solutions are to rely more on renewable energy, protect biodiversity, and help sustain natural chemical cycles.
Environmental science Module 1 Topic. This PPT is not a work of mine and was provided by our college professor during our graduation, so I am not sure about the original author. The credit goes to the Original author.
Environment literally means surrounding and everything that affect an organism during its lifetime is collectively known as its environment. In another words “Environment is sum total of water, air and land interrelationships among themselves and also with the human being, other living organisms and property”. It includes all the physical and biological surrounding and their interactions.
Environmental studies provide an approach towards understanding the environment of our planet and the impact of human life upon the environment.
Thus environment is actually global in nature, it is a multidisciplinary subject including physics, geology, geography, history, economics, physiology, biotechnology, remote sensing, geophysics, soil science and hydrology etc. Scope of Environmental Science Environmental science is a multidisciplinary science whose basic aspects have a direct relevance to every section of the society.
Its main aspects are:
• Conservation of nature and natural resources.
• Conservation of biological diversity.
• Control of environmental pollution.
• Stabilization of human population and environment.
• Social issues in relation to development and environment.
• Development of non-polluting renewable energy system and providing new dimension to nation’s security. Importance of Environmental Science Environment belongs to all the living beings and thus is, important for all.
Each and every body of whatever occupation he or she may have, is affected by environmental issues like global warming, depletion of ozone layer, dwindling forest, energy resources, loss of global biodiversity etc.
Environment study deals with the analysis of the processes in water, air, land, soil and organisms which leads to pollute or degrade environment. It helps us for establishing standard,Environment and Ecology for safe, clean and healthy natural ecosystem.
It also deals with important issues like safe and clean drinking water, hygienic living conditions and clean and fresh air, fertility of land, healthy food and development. Sustainable environmental law, business administration, environmental protection, management and environmental engineering are immerging as new career opportunities for environment protection and managements.
Need for Public Awareness With the ever increasing development by modern man, large scale degradation of natural resources have been occurred, the public has to be educated about the fact that if we are degrading our environment we are actually harming ourselves.
To encourage meaningful public participation and environment, it is necessary to create awareness about environment pollution and related adverse effects. The United Nations conference on Environment and Development held in Rio-de-Janeiro, followed by Earth summit on sustainable Development have high-lighted the key issues of global environmental concern and have attracted the general public towards the...
As a managemet student what weneed to learn about Environment .
Environmental Ethics need to be educate .
Students are forgettiing about there values or work to the nature.
Introduction to Ecology
Concept of Ecology
Branches of Ecology
Scope of Ecology
Laws of Ecology
@ Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, JKKNIU
Presented by: EFFAT, SHUMI, SHUCHE, TAMANNA, TANHA, NAYON.
PPT PDF DOCX.
Environmental science Module 1 Topic. This PPT is not a work of mine and was provided by our college professor during our graduation, so I am not sure about the original author. The credit goes to the Original author.
Environment literally means surrounding and everything that affect an organism during its lifetime is collectively known as its environment. In another words “Environment is sum total of water, air and land interrelationships among themselves and also with the human being, other living organisms and property”. It includes all the physical and biological surrounding and their interactions.
Environmental studies provide an approach towards understanding the environment of our planet and the impact of human life upon the environment.
Thus environment is actually global in nature, it is a multidisciplinary subject including physics, geology, geography, history, economics, physiology, biotechnology, remote sensing, geophysics, soil science and hydrology etc. Scope of Environmental Science Environmental science is a multidisciplinary science whose basic aspects have a direct relevance to every section of the society.
Its main aspects are:
• Conservation of nature and natural resources.
• Conservation of biological diversity.
• Control of environmental pollution.
• Stabilization of human population and environment.
• Social issues in relation to development and environment.
• Development of non-polluting renewable energy system and providing new dimension to nation’s security. Importance of Environmental Science Environment belongs to all the living beings and thus is, important for all.
Each and every body of whatever occupation he or she may have, is affected by environmental issues like global warming, depletion of ozone layer, dwindling forest, energy resources, loss of global biodiversity etc.
Environment study deals with the analysis of the processes in water, air, land, soil and organisms which leads to pollute or degrade environment. It helps us for establishing standard,Environment and Ecology for safe, clean and healthy natural ecosystem.
It also deals with important issues like safe and clean drinking water, hygienic living conditions and clean and fresh air, fertility of land, healthy food and development. Sustainable environmental law, business administration, environmental protection, management and environmental engineering are immerging as new career opportunities for environment protection and managements.
Need for Public Awareness With the ever increasing development by modern man, large scale degradation of natural resources have been occurred, the public has to be educated about the fact that if we are degrading our environment we are actually harming ourselves.
To encourage meaningful public participation and environment, it is necessary to create awareness about environment pollution and related adverse effects. The United Nations conference on Environment and Development held in Rio-de-Janeiro, followed by Earth summit on sustainable Development have high-lighted the key issues of global environmental concern and have attracted the general public towards the...
As a managemet student what weneed to learn about Environment .
Environmental Ethics need to be educate .
Students are forgettiing about there values or work to the nature.
Introduction to Ecology
Concept of Ecology
Branches of Ecology
Scope of Ecology
Laws of Ecology
@ Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, JKKNIU
Presented by: EFFAT, SHUMI, SHUCHE, TAMANNA, TANHA, NAYON.
PPT PDF DOCX.
Climate change protection of the environment-biosphere-biodiversity-laudato siDr. Liza Manalo, MSc.
Bioethics 1- Protection of the environment, biosphere and biodiversity in relation to the Sustainable Development Goals, climate change, conflict, health, and education.
INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCEShkokani2461
Environment is derived from the French word Environner, which means to
encircle or surround. Environment is defined as the sum total of water, air, land and the interrelationships that exist among them and with the human beings, other living organisms and
materials.
Imagine a world untouched by the influence of modern humanity, where nature reigns supreme, and ecosystems thrive in perfect harmony. “Unraveling Earth’s Potential: A World Without Modern Man” takes you on a journey through time, exploring the hypothetical scenario of a planet where modern civilization never existed. This thought-provoking article delves into the profound implications such a world would have on the environment, wildlife, and the overall balance of nature.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Open Access Research Paper
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs molecules having approximately 18-25 nucleotides, they are present in both plants and animals genomes. MiRNAs have diverse spatial expression patterns and regulate various developmental metabolisms, stress responses and other physiological processes. The dynamic gene expression playing major roles in phenotypic differences in organisms are believed to be controlled by miRNAs. Mutations in regions of regulatory factors, such as miRNA genes or transcription factors (TF) necessitated by dynamic environmental factors or pathogen infections, have tremendous effects on structure and expression of genes. The resultant novel gene products presents potential explanations for constant evolving desirable traits that have long been bred using conventional means, biotechnology or genetic engineering. Rice grain quality, yield, disease tolerance, climate-resilience and palatability properties are not exceptional to miRN Asmutations effects. There are new insights courtesy of high-throughput sequencing and improved proteomic techniques that organisms’ complexity and adaptations are highly contributed by miRNAs containing regulatory networks. This article aims to expound on how rice miRNAs could be driving evolution of traits and highlight the latest miRNA research progress. Moreover, the review accentuates miRNAs grey areas to be addressed and gives recommendations for further studies.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
1. ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS:
ISSUES AND POSSIBLE SOLLUTIONS
VETERINARY COLLEGEANDRESEARCH
INSTITUTENAMAKKAL.
BY
RAVI MOHAN SHUKLA,
BVN14055.
TAMILNADU VETERINARY ANDANIMALSCIENCES UNIVERSITY
2. What is Environmental Science?
The Environment is everything around us. It
includes all the living and none living things we interact
with.
Environmental Science is an interdisciplinary study
of how humans interact with things. It involves
natural sciences (chemistry, biology, ecology,
geology, physics)
social sciences (geography, economics, political
science, anthropology, and demography)
humanities (philosophy, and ethics).
3. What do we learn in Environmental
Science?
How nature
works
How to deal with environmental problems
How to live more
sustainably
How we affect theenvironment
How the environment
affects us
4. ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS
Ethics is a part of philosophy and guide us follow
righteous path which is in the larger interest of the
society as a whole.
Environmental ethics is related
to environmental philosophy
and defines what is right
and wrong at ecological level.
It is more a moral binding
than legal compulsions.
5. Modern philosophy on environmental
ethics has evolved in the second half of
twentieth century.
Population explosion, environmental
degradation, resource crisis etc problems drew
the attention towards the environmental
concerns.
However, it also raised some challenges
while deciding environmental ethics in
contemporary situation.
6. •Disparity among society, nations and region;
basic right to procure the resources for daily
livelihood; right to access to resources etc were
the key challenges in designing environmental
ethics.
• This has led to different views on
environmental ethics. And this also led to
formulation of different as led to different
approaches on environmental ethics.
7. Individuals Matter: Aldo Leopold’s
Environmental Ethics
•Humans should protect nature, not conquer
it
•Helped found U.S. Wilderness Society
– Leader of conservation/environmental movements
•“A thing is right when it tends to preserve
the integrity, stability, and beauty of the biotic
community. It is wrong when it tends
otherwise.”
8. Aldo Leopold (1887-1948)
Inspired the environmental and
conservation movement with his book:
A Sand County Almanac (1949)
Main focus is that individuals matter and are
apart of nature not removed from nature.
9. THREE VIEWS ON
ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS
1.LIBERTARIAN VIEW
2.ECOLOGICAL VIEW
3.CONSERVATION VIEW
1)LIBERTARIAN VIEW:
This view is correlated to the principle of
civil liberty. As civil liberty follows the commitment to equal
rights to every member of community, development of an ethics
to deal with men‘s relationship with land animal and plant is
absolutely essential. Social conscience from people to land and
nature is equally inevitable. It is not right to see the natural
world simply in the terms of its economic worth to human.
10. Equal rights or liberty to all human and nonhuman
members in the environment is the principle doctrine of
libertarian view.
2) ECOLOGICAL VIEW
•Ecological view demonstrates ecological
functioning.
•On ethical ground, it is believed that earth has its
own mechanism for functioning, growth and
development.
•Nature has its own purification processes and
recovery systems of life even in most adverse condition.
11. Moreover it is believed that whenever
the climatic change had taken place, it took
place within a very narrow range of region to
enable the life to recover before it gets totally
destroyed.
This theory is in contrast to Darwinian
idea of survival of the fittest. In support of this
view, ecologist argue that there are many types
of algae that are resistance to ultraviolet
radiation,and life would continue and new life
would evolve even if the ultraviolet Radiation
posses the threat to the life on the earth.
12. 3) CONSERVATION ETHIC
Conservation ethic‘ is an extension of
instrumental value to the natural environment.
It focuses only on the work of environment in
the terms of its utility and usefulness to humans
Conservation is the oldest form of ethic that lead to
creation of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries,
responsible use of non-renewable energy sources,
water conservation efforts.
Conservation is therefore a means to an end and
purely concerned with mankind and his future
generations.
Most of the international treaties are outline as
consequences of this ethics.
13. URBAN & RURAL EQUITY
PROBLEM
One individual in urban area uses several folds of
natural resources compared to that of his counterpart in
rural area has access to.
An equitable sharing of resources is real basis of
sustainable development for the urban, rural & tribal
communities.
The problem of environmental degradation has its
roots in excessive consumption rates of the rich in
urban/rural areas. As a result poor become poorer still.
15. Experts Have Identified Four Basic
Causes of Environmental Problems
1.Population growth
2.Wasteful and unsustainable resource use
3.Poverty
4.Failure to include the harmful
environmental costs of goods and services in
market prices
16.
17. PRESERVING RESOURCES FOR FUTURE
GENERATION
There are two conditions necessary:
1.Reduction in ecological foot print in the
developed world.
2.To secure satisfactory quality of life for all.
The cities must become less auto based &
more resource dependent. This may need resource
intense life style such as recycling of renewable energy,
low cost housing, co-operative housing and use of public
transport.
18. •Ecological footprint: The amount of
biologically productive land and water needed
to provide the people in a region with
indefinite supply of renewable resources, and
to absorb and recycle wastes and pollution
19.
20. DISPARITY BETWEEN DEVELOPED &
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
S.N
O
PARAMETER DEVELOPING
COUNTRIES
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
1. Population About 80% of world
population live here
About 20% of world
population live here
2. Poverty status 60% are poor 10 to 15% are poor
3. Population growth 4.97 billions 1.18 billions
4. Longevity Less than 50 years Above 71 years
5. Countries China, India, Africa, Latin
America, South east asia.
USA, Canada, West
European Countries,
Australia, Newzealand,
Japan, Singapore.
6. Child death Very large Standard
7. Material
consumption
Very low Very high
22. Different Views about Environmental
Problems and Their Solutions
•Environmental ethics: what is right and wrong with how
we treat the environment
•Planetary management worldview
– We are separate from and in charge of nature
•Stewardship worldview
– Manage earth for our benefit with ethical responsibility to be
stewards
•Environmental wisdom worldview
– We are part of nature and must engage in sustainable use
23. Environmental Worldviews
■ Resources are limited and
should not be wasted.
Environmental Wisdom
■ We are a part of and totally
dependent on nature, and
nature exists for all species.
■ We should encourage earth-
sustaining forms of economic
growth and discourage earth-
degrading forms.
■ Our success depends on
learning how nature sustains
itself and integrating such
lessons from nature into the
ways we think and act.
Stewardship
■ We have an ethical
responsibility to be caring
managers, or stewards, of the
earth.
■ We will probably not run out
of resources, but they should
not be wasted.
■ We should encourage
environmentally beneficial forms
of economic growth and
discourage environmentally
harmful forms.
■ Our success depends on how
well we manage the earth's life-
support systems for our benefit
and for the rest of nature.
Stepped Art
Planetary Management
■ We are apart from the rest of
nature and can manage nature
to meet our increasing needs
and wants.
■ Because of our ingenuity and
technology, we will not run out
of resources.
■ The potential for economic
growth is essentially unlimited.
■ Our success depends on
how well we manage the
earth's life- support systems
mostly for our benefit.
Fig. 25-2, p. 663
25. Solutions
Where we are currently
•Current Emphasis
•Pollution cleanup
•Waste Disposal
•Protecting Species
•Environmental
Degradation
•Increasing Resource
Use
•Population Growth
•Damaging Natural
Where we need to be
•Sustainability
Emphasis
•Pollution Prevention
•Waste Prevention
•Protecting Habitat
•Environmental
Restoration
•Less Resource waste
•Population
Stabilization
•Protecting Natural
Capital
26. Three Big Ideas
1.We could rely more on renewable
energy from the sun, including indirect forms
of solar energy such as wind and flowing
water, to meet most of our heating and
electricity needs.
27. Three Big Ideas
2.We can protect biodiversity by
preventing the degradation of the earth’s
species, ecosystems, and natural processes,
and by restoring areas we have degraded.
28. Three Big Ideas
3.We can help to sustain the earth’s
natural chemical cycles by reducing our
production of wastes and pollution, not
overloading natural systems with harmful
chemicals, and not removing natural
chemicals faster than those chemical cycles
can replace them.
29. We only have one EARTH.
Should we protect it?
You decide.
Editor's Notes
Figure 1.9: These are examples of the degradation of normally renewable natural resources and services in parts of the world, mostly as a result of rising populations and resource use per person.
<number>
Figure 1.17: Environmental and social scientists have identified four basic causes of the environmental problems we face (Concept 1-3). Question: For each of these causes, what are two environmental problems that result?
<number>
Figure 25.10: The sustainability eight is a list of eight ways in which people can live more lightly on the earth (Concept 25-3). Questions: Which of these things do you already do? Which, if any, do you hope to do?
<number>
Figure 1.24: Capturing wind power is one of the world’s most rapidly growing and least environmentally harmful ways to produce electricity.
Figure 1.25: This young child—like the grandchild of Emily and Michael in our fictional scenario of a possible future (Core Case study)—is promoting sustainability by preparing to plant a tree. A global program to plant and tend billions of trees each year will help to restore degraded lands, promote biodiversity, and reduce the threat of climate change from atmospheric warming.