7 essential characteristics to become a successful entrepreneur: Vision Passion Motivation Risk-taking Curiosity Creativity Confidence Entrepreneurial Decision-Making Entrepreneurial decision-making can be defined as choice that entrepreneurs make when seeking to exploit identified chances for market success. Types of thinking that influence entrepreneurial decision-making Critical thinking Creative thinking Strategic thinking Critical thinking – refers to then systematic and rational way of providing an answer to a question. Systematic since it follows steps in responding to an inquiry. Rational because it adheres to the rules of logic in connecting the relationships of variables and in making conclusions. Critical thinking What is the difference between critical thinking and creative thinking? Critical Thinking vs. Creative Thinking Certain Closed to new information Demanding respect Isolating and analyzing ideas Using tried and true methods Seeing failure as failure Flexible Open to learning Respecting others Connecting ideas Discovering new ways Seeing failure as learning Creative thinking Creative thinking – refers to thought processes that bring about discovery of new ideas. Unlike critical thinking, it does not follow a systematic or analytical process since it looks at things from different perspectives. Where did creative ideas start? Creative thinking Sometimes, creative ideas start from A dream An insight Observation Creative thinking The intent of creative thing is not to provide an answer but to ask questions that can lead to discovery and change. Since creative thinking stresses growth, it encourages discontinuity rather than stability. Strategic thinking Strategic Thinking – it involves thought processes that assess a current situation, which can be useful in the formulation of plans for the future. It is similar to critical thinking since it uses an orderly and logical system in its assessment. But it also resembles creative thinking in its growth and future orientation. Porter's Five Forces of Competitive Position Analysis Supplier Power Buyer Power Threat of New Entry Threat of Substitution Competitive Rivalry Poster’s 5 Forces Risks, Cognitive Adaptability, and Entrepreneurial Decisions Risks Risks – can be described as uncertain situations and developments that can increase probability of loss or business failure. Business risks can be categorized into two Internal Risks External Risks Risks Examples Internal Risks – pertain to dangers coming from the management of resources of a business enterprise that may imperil its operation. Liquidity and financial risks Failure to hire best talents (compensation package is unattractive) Damage to reputation Failure to innovate (using the business model of 20th century vintage) Think like you are already an entrepreneur, how can you avoid internal risks? Risks Examples External Risks – are threats coming from various environments outside the business firm. Economy Increased