The document provides answers to end-of-chapter questions from chapters 4-6 of a research methods course. It defines key terms like philosophical framework, positivism, interpretivism, and qualitative vs. quantitative data. It also outlines the steps for developing a theoretical framework, conducting a literature review, developing research questions, and locating sources. Common mistakes to avoid in literature reviews are listed, such as treating it as a list of documents rather than a synthesis.
The document discusses the scientific method and provides steps to follow for a science fair project. It explains that the scientific method involves asking a question and developing a hypothesis to test through experimentation. It notes that not all areas of science can be directly experimented on. The steps provided are: 1) Ask a question 2) Do background research 3) Construct a hypothesis 4) Test the hypothesis through experimentation 5) Analyze data and draw a conclusion 6) Communicate results. It also discusses elements of an effective research proposal such as background, problem statement, objectives, significance, limitations, definitions, literature review, and methodology. Finally, it discusses computer search as an important data collection method for distant learners due to access to vast
This document provides an overview of formulating a research problem and conducting a literature review. It discusses identifying a research topic, defining the research problem and objectives, and performing an extensive literature review. The goals of a literature review are to learn from past studies, understand how research has been conducted in the area, and prevent duplicating previous work. A well-defined research problem and thorough literature review lay the foundation for successful research.
The seven step research process is outlined as follows:
1. Identify and define the research problem by formulating a question or issue to investigate.
2. Review existing literature related to the research problem to gain foundational knowledge.
3. Formulate a hypothesis about how the problem can be addressed by testing factual data.
4. Determine an appropriate research design using methods like experiments, surveys, or interviews depending on the objectives.
5. Carry out the planned research by collecting and recording data while addressing practical difficulties.
6. Prepare the research results by interpreting the data and clarifying findings.
7. Report the research findings by describing significance and relating to prior work, often in a journal article
This document provides an overview of defining a research problem and formulating a hypothesis. It discusses what constitutes a research problem, the importance of clearly defining the problem, and sources that can contribute to problem identification. A research problem should integrate concepts from the literature and address an issue, concern or controversy. The document also covers developing a hypothesis, including characteristics like being clear, testable and consistent with known facts. Finally, it touches on components of a research proposal, including functions, purposes, potential reasons for failure, and general elements like the introduction, problem statement and objectives.
The document provides guidance on writing a research proposal. It begins by outlining the workshop objectives, which are to select a research topic, formulate a research question, set research objectives, and plan a research proposal. It then covers various sections needed for a proposal, including research questions, criteria for choosing a title and setting, research objectives, and the proposal itself. The document provides examples and practical exercises to help attendees understand how to develop the key elements of a research proposal, such as refining topics into questions, writing objectives, and structuring the different proposal sections. The overall aim is to equip attendees with the necessary skills to write a successful research proposal.
QUEENS COLLEGE BUSINESS RESEARCH METHODS.pptxAsegidHmeskel
This document outlines the key steps in the research process:
1. Formulating the research problem by precisely defining the issue to be studied and determining its significance.
2. Conducting an extensive literature review to understand previous work.
3. Developing testable hypotheses to address the research problem.
4. Designing the research methodology including sampling, data collection methods, and data analysis.
5. Collecting and analyzing data to test the hypotheses.
6. Interpreting the findings, conclusions, and limitations to determine how the research adds to knowledge.
The overall goal is to systematically investigate an issue to produce generalizable answers.
This document outlines the research process in multiple steps:
1. Identifying a topic of interest and formulating a research question by reviewing existing literature.
2. Continuing the literature review to understand what is already known about the topic and identify gaps.
3. Identifying important concepts and keywords to efficiently search for relevant articles.
4. Following ethical guidelines throughout the research process and obtaining necessary approvals.
5. Employing systematic methods like coding and analysis to organize data and derive conclusions.
6. Presenting results in a way that allows others to replicate the study for verification.
The document provides answers to end-of-chapter questions from chapters 4-6 of a research methods course. It defines key terms like philosophical framework, positivism, interpretivism, and qualitative vs. quantitative data. It also outlines the steps for developing a theoretical framework, conducting a literature review, developing research questions, and locating sources. Common mistakes to avoid in literature reviews are listed, such as treating it as a list of documents rather than a synthesis.
The document discusses the scientific method and provides steps to follow for a science fair project. It explains that the scientific method involves asking a question and developing a hypothesis to test through experimentation. It notes that not all areas of science can be directly experimented on. The steps provided are: 1) Ask a question 2) Do background research 3) Construct a hypothesis 4) Test the hypothesis through experimentation 5) Analyze data and draw a conclusion 6) Communicate results. It also discusses elements of an effective research proposal such as background, problem statement, objectives, significance, limitations, definitions, literature review, and methodology. Finally, it discusses computer search as an important data collection method for distant learners due to access to vast
This document provides an overview of formulating a research problem and conducting a literature review. It discusses identifying a research topic, defining the research problem and objectives, and performing an extensive literature review. The goals of a literature review are to learn from past studies, understand how research has been conducted in the area, and prevent duplicating previous work. A well-defined research problem and thorough literature review lay the foundation for successful research.
The seven step research process is outlined as follows:
1. Identify and define the research problem by formulating a question or issue to investigate.
2. Review existing literature related to the research problem to gain foundational knowledge.
3. Formulate a hypothesis about how the problem can be addressed by testing factual data.
4. Determine an appropriate research design using methods like experiments, surveys, or interviews depending on the objectives.
5. Carry out the planned research by collecting and recording data while addressing practical difficulties.
6. Prepare the research results by interpreting the data and clarifying findings.
7. Report the research findings by describing significance and relating to prior work, often in a journal article
This document provides an overview of defining a research problem and formulating a hypothesis. It discusses what constitutes a research problem, the importance of clearly defining the problem, and sources that can contribute to problem identification. A research problem should integrate concepts from the literature and address an issue, concern or controversy. The document also covers developing a hypothesis, including characteristics like being clear, testable and consistent with known facts. Finally, it touches on components of a research proposal, including functions, purposes, potential reasons for failure, and general elements like the introduction, problem statement and objectives.
The document provides guidance on writing a research proposal. It begins by outlining the workshop objectives, which are to select a research topic, formulate a research question, set research objectives, and plan a research proposal. It then covers various sections needed for a proposal, including research questions, criteria for choosing a title and setting, research objectives, and the proposal itself. The document provides examples and practical exercises to help attendees understand how to develop the key elements of a research proposal, such as refining topics into questions, writing objectives, and structuring the different proposal sections. The overall aim is to equip attendees with the necessary skills to write a successful research proposal.
QUEENS COLLEGE BUSINESS RESEARCH METHODS.pptxAsegidHmeskel
This document outlines the key steps in the research process:
1. Formulating the research problem by precisely defining the issue to be studied and determining its significance.
2. Conducting an extensive literature review to understand previous work.
3. Developing testable hypotheses to address the research problem.
4. Designing the research methodology including sampling, data collection methods, and data analysis.
5. Collecting and analyzing data to test the hypotheses.
6. Interpreting the findings, conclusions, and limitations to determine how the research adds to knowledge.
The overall goal is to systematically investigate an issue to produce generalizable answers.
This document outlines the research process in multiple steps:
1. Identifying a topic of interest and formulating a research question by reviewing existing literature.
2. Continuing the literature review to understand what is already known about the topic and identify gaps.
3. Identifying important concepts and keywords to efficiently search for relevant articles.
4. Following ethical guidelines throughout the research process and obtaining necessary approvals.
5. Employing systematic methods like coding and analysis to organize data and derive conclusions.
6. Presenting results in a way that allows others to replicate the study for verification.
This document outlines 8 steps for selecting a research problem and developing a research methodology. It discusses identifying problem areas within one's field of interest and subject matter expertise. Some key aspects covered are exploring issues within potential problem areas, being alert to topics proposed for further research, considering the importance and feasibility of research problems, breaking problems down into components, choosing an appropriate research strategy, mapping out the research process, consulting with others, and preparing to discuss problem areas with supervisors or tutors. The overall goal is to distill a researchable problem to focus on for a thesis or project.
This document outlines the process for conducting scientific research and preparing a research proposal. It discusses the importance of scientific ethics and reviews the typical steps in the research process, including asking a question, performing background research, forming a hypothesis, experimentation and data collection, data analysis, and reporting conclusions. The document also provides guidance on the components of an effective research proposal, such as the introduction, literature review, project description, research approach, deliverables, layout, project plan, limitations, and references. The overall message is that scientific research requires a systematic, well-planned approach.
This document discusses the importance, characteristics, processes, and ethics of research. It begins by defining research and outlining its main purposes. Some key points made include: research is a systematic process used to build knowledge, understand issues, and support or disprove ideas; it involves asking questions, making observations, and testing theories; the research process typically involves refining topics, designing studies, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings; characteristics of good research include being empirical, logical, analytical, and replicable. The document also discusses qualitative research methods.
Research is an important process that involves investigation and discovery. It aims to find new information, test theories, and solve problems. There are several steps to effective research:
1. Choose a topic that interests you and is relevant to your field of study. Consider problems in your community that could be addressed.
2. Brainstorm potential research questions and ideas. Make sure the topic is original and significant. It should be focused enough to study within the given time frame.
3. Prepare for research by understanding the problem and designing a plan to study it. Consider the availability of data, methods, and financial resources needed to conduct the research.
This document provides guidance for developing an action research proposal and plan. It discusses defining an area of practice to improve by identifying a problem or question. It emphasizes the importance of connecting the research question to relevant literature and theory. The document outlines developing an action plan that includes data collection methods and multiple research cycles of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. Ethics in research and ensuring the study does not harm participants are also addressed. The goal is to help students plan an action research project to examine and potentially improve an area of their own teaching practice.
Selection and formulation of a research problem.pptxGeorgeKabongah2
One of the greatest challenges faced by researchers is resource and time constraints. This makes it difficult to involve the entire population of interest and so researchers only use a subset of a population to represent the whole population. This is called a sample. The use of samples however involves other big class of problems: given that your measurements are credible, how much of the world do they represent? How far can you generalize the results of your research? The answer depends, first, on the kind of data in which you are interested. There are two kinds of data of interest to social scientists: individual attribute data and cultural data. These two kinds require different approaches to sampling and that is the focus of this week.
How Many Research Questions is Enough For a Quality Dissertation? - Phdassist...PhD Assistance
The Research question is the Primary organizing principle guiding you to analyze further.
PhD Dissertation Writing is academic writing based on your research. A thesis is an explanation of the scholarly method. New researchers are expected to do more and better reading and research to talk about their idea. It means that your research should be accurate and novel in its investigation and discussion of a subject. It means that your design will give evidence of critical analysis of the study. There are a lot more new terms and policies to consider before writing the research question. It is difficult for students and new researchers to accept all the criteria and give a quality research question, our experts in PhD Dissertation Writing Help assist you in writing a good research question.
PhD Dissertation Writing Services experts know the importance of the research question to carry out the research. They help you to pinpoint what you find in your research and explain the purpose of the study.
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educational Research problem:- formulation of a research problem:- sources an...afra azeez
This document discusses the formulation of a research problem and the characteristics of a good research problem. It states that properly identifying a research problem is the first and most important step in any research project. A good research problem should be specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-bound. It should also be researchable, theoretically significant, original, relevant, and feasible within ethical guidelines and constraints. The overall goal is to discover a problem that can be empirically investigated through systematic data collection and analysis to find an effective solution.
This document outlines the key steps and concepts in the research methods process. It discusses (1) defining the research problem, which involves understanding the nature of the problem and formulating clear research objectives; (2) conducting a literature review to understand previous work; (3) developing hypotheses; (4) designing the research methodology; (5) determining sampling methods; (6) collecting primary and secondary data; (7) analyzing the data and testing hypotheses; (8) interpreting findings and generalizing results; and (9) preparing the final research report. The overall goal is to systematically investigate an issue, analyze collected information, and draw objective conclusions to address the stated research problem.
The research process involves multiple steps, including formulating a research problem, reviewing relevant literature, formulating research questions and hypotheses, designing the research methodology, determining sampling methods, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings. It begins with identifying an interesting research problem and topic. The researcher then reviews existing literature to learn what is already known and not known about the topic to help narrow the research question. Next, the researcher develops a research design and sampling method to collect and analyze data to address the research question and test any hypotheses. Finally, the researcher prepares a report summarizing the full research process and findings.
A clearly defined research question increases the chances of publication because it gives the researchers greater clarity on developing the study protocol, designing the study, and analyzing the data.
A well-defined research question also makes a good initial impression on journal editors andpeer reviewers.
In contrast, a poorly formulated research question can seriously harm your chances of publication, among other adverse effects, because it can easily lead to the perception that the research wasn’t well thought out.
A research proposal outlines the key aspects of a research project, including the research question, literature review, methodology, and significance. It should follow a standard format, typically including an abstract, introduction, literature review, methodology, limitations, and references. The introduction defines the research problem and question, while the literature review analyzes previous work. The methodology explains how the research will be conducted and analyzed. The proposal convinces readers that the research is important and merits funding or approval. Common mistakes include lacking focus, organization, or methodological details.
The document outlines the typical steps involved in the research process, including identifying the problem/research question, evaluating existing literature, formulating hypotheses, designing the research, describing the population, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings. It also discusses types of research such as quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches. The key stages are to identify the research problem or question, review relevant literature, create testable hypotheses, design the methodology, collect and analyze data, and report conclusions.
This document discusses 8 choices that researchers must make when designing qualitative research studies: 1) whether to start with a research design or not; 2) whether to take steps to strengthen validity; 3) how to clarify units of data collection; 4) how to attend to sampling; 5) whether to incorporate concepts/theories; 6) whether to plan early for participant feedback; 7) whether to be concerned with generalizing findings; and 8) whether to prepare a research protocol. The document provides guidance on each of these design elements.
This document discusses key aspects of developing a research proposal, including selecting a research topic, defining the research problem and question, and identifying important components of an introduction chapter. Some of the main points covered include guidelines for choosing a topic, such as ensuring it is interesting but also challenging; the importance of justifying the research problem; and determining whether a problem should be researched by considering factors like resources and whether it will advance knowledge. The document provides examples and explanations for properly locating and stating a research problem.
This document discusses various aspects of the research process, including identifying a research topic, defining the research problem and objectives, and developing a research proposal.
It begins by outlining the typical steps in the research process, from selecting a topic to analyzing data and reporting results. It then focuses on identifying a research topic, noting that topics can come from the researcher's experience, literature, or clients. Attributes of a good topic include being interesting and feasible to study. The document also discusses turning topics into clear research questions and defining the research problem and objectives.
Best ever guide to writing a dissertation that will get an A+ mark.docprisimash
A guide to writing the best dissertation covering all major areas including:
the difficulties faced by students in writing a dissertation
selecting a topic
formulating objectives
writing individual chapters
Sources of Research Questions and Formulation of Hypothesis Psychology Pedia
This document discusses developing good research questions and formulating hypotheses. It provides guidelines for creating clear, focused research questions, including making them relevant, manageable, substantial and original. It also discusses sources of research questions, such as observations, preliminary research, and literature. The document outlines steps for developing a research question, including choosing a topic, evaluating potential questions, and considering the audience. It then covers characteristics of a good hypothesis, such as being testable, parsimonious, and related to existing theory. The hypothesis should be stated as a one-sentence prediction to be tested through research.
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Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
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This document outlines the structure and contents of a research paper, including an introduction reviewing related literature, methodology describing the research design and data collection, a chapter presenting the results and findings of the study, and a conclusion summarizing key takeaways and recommendations. It contains standard sections like an abstract, table of contents, and references, and details the problem statement, hypotheses, participants, instruments, and statistical analysis used in the study.
This document outlines the terms and conditions for a rental agreement between John Doe and Jane Smith for the property located at 123 Main St. It specifies the monthly rental rate of $1,000 due on the 1st of each month, the security deposit of $500, and responsibilities of landlord and tenant for repairs and maintenance. The initial lease term is one year beginning January 1st.
This document outlines 8 steps for selecting a research problem and developing a research methodology. It discusses identifying problem areas within one's field of interest and subject matter expertise. Some key aspects covered are exploring issues within potential problem areas, being alert to topics proposed for further research, considering the importance and feasibility of research problems, breaking problems down into components, choosing an appropriate research strategy, mapping out the research process, consulting with others, and preparing to discuss problem areas with supervisors or tutors. The overall goal is to distill a researchable problem to focus on for a thesis or project.
This document outlines the process for conducting scientific research and preparing a research proposal. It discusses the importance of scientific ethics and reviews the typical steps in the research process, including asking a question, performing background research, forming a hypothesis, experimentation and data collection, data analysis, and reporting conclusions. The document also provides guidance on the components of an effective research proposal, such as the introduction, literature review, project description, research approach, deliverables, layout, project plan, limitations, and references. The overall message is that scientific research requires a systematic, well-planned approach.
This document discusses the importance, characteristics, processes, and ethics of research. It begins by defining research and outlining its main purposes. Some key points made include: research is a systematic process used to build knowledge, understand issues, and support or disprove ideas; it involves asking questions, making observations, and testing theories; the research process typically involves refining topics, designing studies, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings; characteristics of good research include being empirical, logical, analytical, and replicable. The document also discusses qualitative research methods.
Research is an important process that involves investigation and discovery. It aims to find new information, test theories, and solve problems. There are several steps to effective research:
1. Choose a topic that interests you and is relevant to your field of study. Consider problems in your community that could be addressed.
2. Brainstorm potential research questions and ideas. Make sure the topic is original and significant. It should be focused enough to study within the given time frame.
3. Prepare for research by understanding the problem and designing a plan to study it. Consider the availability of data, methods, and financial resources needed to conduct the research.
This document provides guidance for developing an action research proposal and plan. It discusses defining an area of practice to improve by identifying a problem or question. It emphasizes the importance of connecting the research question to relevant literature and theory. The document outlines developing an action plan that includes data collection methods and multiple research cycles of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. Ethics in research and ensuring the study does not harm participants are also addressed. The goal is to help students plan an action research project to examine and potentially improve an area of their own teaching practice.
Selection and formulation of a research problem.pptxGeorgeKabongah2
One of the greatest challenges faced by researchers is resource and time constraints. This makes it difficult to involve the entire population of interest and so researchers only use a subset of a population to represent the whole population. This is called a sample. The use of samples however involves other big class of problems: given that your measurements are credible, how much of the world do they represent? How far can you generalize the results of your research? The answer depends, first, on the kind of data in which you are interested. There are two kinds of data of interest to social scientists: individual attribute data and cultural data. These two kinds require different approaches to sampling and that is the focus of this week.
How Many Research Questions is Enough For a Quality Dissertation? - Phdassist...PhD Assistance
The Research question is the Primary organizing principle guiding you to analyze further.
PhD Dissertation Writing is academic writing based on your research. A thesis is an explanation of the scholarly method. New researchers are expected to do more and better reading and research to talk about their idea. It means that your research should be accurate and novel in its investigation and discussion of a subject. It means that your design will give evidence of critical analysis of the study. There are a lot more new terms and policies to consider before writing the research question. It is difficult for students and new researchers to accept all the criteria and give a quality research question, our experts in PhD Dissertation Writing Help assist you in writing a good research question.
PhD Dissertation Writing Services experts know the importance of the research question to carry out the research. They help you to pinpoint what you find in your research and explain the purpose of the study.
Learn More About: https://bit.ly/3l9wtmo
Contact Us:
Website : https://www.phdassistance.com/
UK NO: +44–1143520021
India No: +91–8754446690
Email: info@phdassistance.com
educational Research problem:- formulation of a research problem:- sources an...afra azeez
This document discusses the formulation of a research problem and the characteristics of a good research problem. It states that properly identifying a research problem is the first and most important step in any research project. A good research problem should be specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-bound. It should also be researchable, theoretically significant, original, relevant, and feasible within ethical guidelines and constraints. The overall goal is to discover a problem that can be empirically investigated through systematic data collection and analysis to find an effective solution.
This document outlines the key steps and concepts in the research methods process. It discusses (1) defining the research problem, which involves understanding the nature of the problem and formulating clear research objectives; (2) conducting a literature review to understand previous work; (3) developing hypotheses; (4) designing the research methodology; (5) determining sampling methods; (6) collecting primary and secondary data; (7) analyzing the data and testing hypotheses; (8) interpreting findings and generalizing results; and (9) preparing the final research report. The overall goal is to systematically investigate an issue, analyze collected information, and draw objective conclusions to address the stated research problem.
The research process involves multiple steps, including formulating a research problem, reviewing relevant literature, formulating research questions and hypotheses, designing the research methodology, determining sampling methods, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings. It begins with identifying an interesting research problem and topic. The researcher then reviews existing literature to learn what is already known and not known about the topic to help narrow the research question. Next, the researcher develops a research design and sampling method to collect and analyze data to address the research question and test any hypotheses. Finally, the researcher prepares a report summarizing the full research process and findings.
A clearly defined research question increases the chances of publication because it gives the researchers greater clarity on developing the study protocol, designing the study, and analyzing the data.
A well-defined research question also makes a good initial impression on journal editors andpeer reviewers.
In contrast, a poorly formulated research question can seriously harm your chances of publication, among other adverse effects, because it can easily lead to the perception that the research wasn’t well thought out.
A research proposal outlines the key aspects of a research project, including the research question, literature review, methodology, and significance. It should follow a standard format, typically including an abstract, introduction, literature review, methodology, limitations, and references. The introduction defines the research problem and question, while the literature review analyzes previous work. The methodology explains how the research will be conducted and analyzed. The proposal convinces readers that the research is important and merits funding or approval. Common mistakes include lacking focus, organization, or methodological details.
The document outlines the typical steps involved in the research process, including identifying the problem/research question, evaluating existing literature, formulating hypotheses, designing the research, describing the population, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings. It also discusses types of research such as quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches. The key stages are to identify the research problem or question, review relevant literature, create testable hypotheses, design the methodology, collect and analyze data, and report conclusions.
This document discusses 8 choices that researchers must make when designing qualitative research studies: 1) whether to start with a research design or not; 2) whether to take steps to strengthen validity; 3) how to clarify units of data collection; 4) how to attend to sampling; 5) whether to incorporate concepts/theories; 6) whether to plan early for participant feedback; 7) whether to be concerned with generalizing findings; and 8) whether to prepare a research protocol. The document provides guidance on each of these design elements.
This document discusses key aspects of developing a research proposal, including selecting a research topic, defining the research problem and question, and identifying important components of an introduction chapter. Some of the main points covered include guidelines for choosing a topic, such as ensuring it is interesting but also challenging; the importance of justifying the research problem; and determining whether a problem should be researched by considering factors like resources and whether it will advance knowledge. The document provides examples and explanations for properly locating and stating a research problem.
This document discusses various aspects of the research process, including identifying a research topic, defining the research problem and objectives, and developing a research proposal.
It begins by outlining the typical steps in the research process, from selecting a topic to analyzing data and reporting results. It then focuses on identifying a research topic, noting that topics can come from the researcher's experience, literature, or clients. Attributes of a good topic include being interesting and feasible to study. The document also discusses turning topics into clear research questions and defining the research problem and objectives.
Best ever guide to writing a dissertation that will get an A+ mark.docprisimash
A guide to writing the best dissertation covering all major areas including:
the difficulties faced by students in writing a dissertation
selecting a topic
formulating objectives
writing individual chapters
Sources of Research Questions and Formulation of Hypothesis Psychology Pedia
This document discusses developing good research questions and formulating hypotheses. It provides guidelines for creating clear, focused research questions, including making them relevant, manageable, substantial and original. It also discusses sources of research questions, such as observations, preliminary research, and literature. The document outlines steps for developing a research question, including choosing a topic, evaluating potential questions, and considering the audience. It then covers characteristics of a good hypothesis, such as being testable, parsimonious, and related to existing theory. The hypothesis should be stated as a one-sentence prediction to be tested through research.
Dear students get fully solved assignments
Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
help.mbaassignments@gmail.com
or
call us at : 08263069601
This document outlines the structure and contents of a research paper, including an introduction reviewing related literature, methodology describing the research design and data collection, a chapter presenting the results and findings of the study, and a conclusion summarizing key takeaways and recommendations. It contains standard sections like an abstract, table of contents, and references, and details the problem statement, hypotheses, participants, instruments, and statistical analysis used in the study.
This document outlines the terms and conditions for a rental agreement between John Doe and Jane Smith for the property located at 123 Main St. It specifies the monthly rental rate of $1,000 due on the 1st of each month, the security deposit of $500, and responsibilities of landlord and tenant for repairs and maintenance. The initial lease term is one year beginning January 1st.
The document provides a summary and analysis of a cello passage by Lutosławski that repeatedly plays the pitch D. It examines whether D can be considered the tonal center or "tonic" of the passage based on criteria from music theory. While D satisfies some criteria like frequency and duration, it fails others due to a lack of hierarchical relationships between it and other pitches. The document then provides a general definition of a tonic as (a) a focal pitch class, (b) around which other pitch classes are hierarchically arranged and perceived, (c) even when absent. It clarifies that a tonic applies to a pitch class rather than a single pitch, and that its influence can extend over
Research ethics are important for promoting collaboration between researchers and expanding knowledge. Upholding values like mutual respect and fairness is essential in research because it depends on collaboration. Additionally, ethical standards are needed because research involves coordination between many people in different disciplines and institutions.
The WalkIN-Que app allows users to queue for appointments online by opening the app, going to the online appointment tab, filling out a form, and receiving a queue number or letter by email or text. After submitting the form, users will get confirmation of their place in the queue.
The document provides an introduction and background to a proposed design project that aims to develop a handwriting and signature detection and verification system using a Raspberry Pi. It includes sections on the background, objectives, significance and scope of the study. The key objectives are to determine the necessary hardware and software components, develop a user interface using ANN algorithms to detect and verify signatures from image samples, and compare the system's performance to manual verification methods. The significance is that it could help address forgery problems by providing quick, reliable signature verification for industries like banking and finance. The scope is limited to offline detection of signatures stored locally on the Raspberry Pi.
Research ethics are important for promoting collaboration between researchers and groups. They support values like mutual respect and fairness that are essential for collaborative work. Researchers face ethical challenges at all stages of a study, from designing to reporting, including issues like anonymity, confidentiality, informed consent, and potential impacts on participants. Maintaining confidentiality and anonymity of participants is crucial in qualitative research to protect privacy and gain trust.
The document discusses the research process and key aspects of conducting research. It defines research and discusses the importance of research. It then enumerates the four frameworks of the research process - measurement objectives, data collection processes, recommended survey, and reporting plan. Finally, it discusses the importance of having a literature review and how the research process starts with identifying a problem and reviewing literature before collecting and analyzing data.
HOME SECURITY SYSTEM FOR A RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY USING LORA TECHNOLOGY.docxSiegriqueCeasarAJalw
This document proposes a home security system for a residential community utilizing LoRa technology. The system would provide deterrence, property protection, personal protection, and convenience. It would include security gateway and panic button devices with vibration sensors connected to a central gateway via a Raspberry Pi. A web and mobile application would allow users to monitor the system. The system aims to address issues with existing home security systems by utilizing long range LoRa communication between remote modules to detect vibrations and alert emergency professionals.
HOME SECURITY SYSTEM FOR A RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY USING LORA TECH.docxSiegriqueCeasarAJalw
This document proposes a home security system for a residential community utilizing LoRa technology. The system would provide deterrence, property protection, personal protection, and convenience. It would include security gateway and panic button devices with vibration sensors connected to a central gateway via a Raspberry Pi. A web and mobile application would allow users to monitor the system. The system aims to address issues with existing home security systems by utilizing long range LoRa communication between remote modules to detect vibrations and alert emergency professionals.
The document describes a LoRa-based home security system developed for a retirement community. The system uses both hardware devices (e.g. panic buttons, door sensors) and software (mobile/web applications) to provide emergency alerts. LoRa wireless technology connects all devices and forwards data to a server. The system allows residents to manually trigger alerts via panic buttons or receive automatic alerts from sensors. A mobile app also enables alerts and chat between residents and guards. The system was tested and found to reliably connect devices over long ranges using LoRa.
This document summarizes a research paper that proposes a smart home automation and security system design based on Internet of Things (IoT) applications. The key points are:
1. The proposed system uses enabling technologies like cloud computing (PubNub), Android applications, WiFi modules (ESP8266), and Raspberry Pi to allow remote monitoring and control of home devices like lighting, appliances, and security sensors.
2. Node devices connected to sensors and actuators communicate wirelessly with a Raspberry Pi base station using WiFi. The base station acts as a central controller accessible through web and mobile interfaces.
3. The system was tested by connecting various sensors to measure environmental data like temperature, humidity,
The document discusses research ethics and provides guidance for researchers to conduct ethical research. It covers key topics such as the history and importance of research ethics, ethical principles researchers should follow, how to engage in ethical reflection, and how to incorporate ethical guidelines into a research project. The overall message is that researchers must prioritize ethical standards in all aspects of their work to protect participants and ensure integrity. Following principles like do no harm, obtaining informed consent, ensuring confidentiality and being transparent can help researchers stay aligned with their ethical obligations.
This document summarizes a research paper on home automation and security systems. It discusses using Arduino, GSM, and Android applications to control home appliances and provide security. When a person enters a home, sensors increment a count displayed on an LCD screen and turn on lights. Appliances turn off when rooms are empty. The system can also send SMS alerts to the homeowner's phone if an intruder is detected and turn on an alarm. An Android app allows controlling appliances remotely. The paper compares Arduino, GSM, and Android-based systems and concludes that home automation provides convenience and energy savings while increasing security when homeowners are away.
This document discusses research philosophy and the importance of theory in research. It provides an overview of different philosophical frameworks for research including positivism, constructionism, and interpretivism. These frameworks influence the methodology and methods used to generate knowledge. The document emphasizes that research should be grounded in theory to contribute to the body of knowledge in a field. Concepts are the building blocks of theory, and developing a theoretical framework is important for guiding research and validating findings.
The document outlines the phases of the research process. It discusses 5 main phases:
1) The conceptual phase which involves defining the research problem and formulating hypotheses.
2) The research design phase which involves identifying variables and developing operational definitions.
3) The empirical phase which involves collecting and analyzing data.
4) The analytic phase which involves interpreting results.
5) The dissemination phase which involves communicating findings.
The document provides details on each phase and emphasizes that the research process is iterative, with phases sometimes occurring in non-linear order depending on the research problem and conditions.
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...shadow0702a
This document serves as a comprehensive step-by-step guide on how to effectively use PyCharm for remote debugging of the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) on a local Windows machine. It meticulously outlines several critical steps in the process, starting with the crucial task of enabling permissions, followed by the installation and configuration of WSL.
The guide then proceeds to explain how to set up the SSH service within the WSL environment, an integral part of the process. Alongside this, it also provides detailed instructions on how to modify the inbound rules of the Windows firewall to facilitate the process, ensuring that there are no connectivity issues that could potentially hinder the debugging process.
The document further emphasizes on the importance of checking the connection between the Windows and WSL environments, providing instructions on how to ensure that the connection is optimal and ready for remote debugging.
It also offers an in-depth guide on how to configure the WSL interpreter and files within the PyCharm environment. This is essential for ensuring that the debugging process is set up correctly and that the program can be run effectively within the WSL terminal.
Additionally, the document provides guidance on how to set up breakpoints for debugging, a fundamental aspect of the debugging process which allows the developer to stop the execution of their code at certain points and inspect their program at those stages.
Finally, the document concludes by providing a link to a reference blog. This blog offers additional information and guidance on configuring the remote Python interpreter in PyCharm, providing the reader with a well-rounded understanding of the process.
Digital Twins Computer Networking Paper Presentation.pptxaryanpankaj78
A Digital Twin in computer networking is a virtual representation of a physical network, used to simulate, analyze, and optimize network performance and reliability. It leverages real-time data to enhance network management, predict issues, and improve decision-making processes.
Prediction of Electrical Energy Efficiency Using Information on Consumer's Ac...PriyankaKilaniya
Energy efficiency has been important since the latter part of the last century. The main object of this survey is to determine the energy efficiency knowledge among consumers. Two separate districts in Bangladesh are selected to conduct the survey on households and showrooms about the energy and seller also. The survey uses the data to find some regression equations from which it is easy to predict energy efficiency knowledge. The data is analyzed and calculated based on five important criteria. The initial target was to find some factors that help predict a person's energy efficiency knowledge. From the survey, it is found that the energy efficiency awareness among the people of our country is very low. Relationships between household energy use behaviors are estimated using a unique dataset of about 40 households and 20 showrooms in Bangladesh's Chapainawabganj and Bagerhat districts. Knowledge of energy consumption and energy efficiency technology options is found to be associated with household use of energy conservation practices. Household characteristics also influence household energy use behavior. Younger household cohorts are more likely to adopt energy-efficient technologies and energy conservation practices and place primary importance on energy saving for environmental reasons. Education also influences attitudes toward energy conservation in Bangladesh. Low-education households indicate they primarily save electricity for the environment while high-education households indicate they are motivated by environmental concerns.
Supermarket Management System Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
Supermarket management is a stand-alone J2EE using Eclipse Juno program.
This project contains all the necessary required information about maintaining
the supermarket billing system.
The core idea of this project to minimize the paper work and centralize the
data. Here all the communication is taken in secure manner. That is, in this
application the information will be stored in client itself. For further security the
data base is stored in the back-end oracle and so no intruders can access it.
1. CPE 311 – Methods of Research
Name: Siegrique Ceasar A. Jalwin BSCPE-3A Date: 04/03/2022
End of Chapter Questions:
1. How to elaborate idea and explain extensively the good question in refining
ideas?
Trying to narrow down the topic or theme by adding more information or terms may
allow the researcher to concentrate on a narrower main idea or may help to improve a
research issue. Choose a topic or issue that suits your research, one that can really be
examined. After that, note all the questions you'd like to know. Brainstorming is perhaps
the best-known method like this and, possibly, the most popular, in one way somehow,
but it has developed a very large number of creative techniques. They can be applied
both to promote innovation and to increase performance in the issue.
2. Explain the process and the factors to consider when developing research
question.
When developing research question, it could be addressed by capturing and breaking
down knowledge, Anticipates the probability of varying events or conclusions, it’s
prohibited. What makes a good teacher like that? Consider what kind of study would
react to this investigation. Research question should be clear. Is in the private
investigation. Some analysis problems have climaxes (strongly linked sub-questions),
however, for the time being, the emphasis is simply on a single leading inquiry for that
you are attempting to find an answer in the present writing. It is based on proven 3
hypotheses. The principle is perfected. You may limit the argument by specifying what
you want to do with the circumstances or what you are referring to.
3. Define and differentiate the three common research methodologies.
Interview is the most powerful and commonly used technique for the conducting of
qualitative material. This is achieved by a directed dialogue between both the
interviewer and the participant. Observations is a form of technique may be used to
produce both quantitative and qualitative results. The disadvantages to using this kind
of approach are legal issues that could emerge when performing the research.
Document Research includes extracting evidence from real records without needing to
interview individuals.
4. Discuss briefly the importance of questions in relation to literature for research
project
The thought process of writing interviews and surveys in research writing is typically
the first step in preparing and considering your discovery. You'd like not to rewrite the
restrictions; getting what you need right is now what's significant.