The document defines a system as an orderly grouping of interdependent components linked together according to a plan to achieve a specific objective. It provides examples of computer systems, hotel systems, and business systems. It describes the key elements of a system as including organization, interaction, and interdependence between components, as well as integration and a central objective. Systems have structure and order to help achieve their goals, and components function interdependently, like departments in a business. A system's parts depend on one another, with the output of one subsystem becoming the required input of another to achieve the overall goal of the system.

1. Presentation by-
KUNAL KISHORE
042

2.  Orderly grouping of interdependent
components.
 Linked together according to a plan.
 To achieve a specific objective.

3.  Computer system.
 Hotel system.
 Business system .

4.  Mouse.
 Keyboard.
 Monitor.
 Speaker.
 CPU
main board hard disk RAM DVD ROM
Drive
Power supply VGA Card CPU CPU Fan

5.  Organization .
 Interaction.
 Interdependence.
 Integration.
 Central objective.

6.  Structure and order.
 Arrangement that helps to achieve objective.
 Example:- Hierarchical Relationship in
business.

7.  Manner in which each component funtions
with other Components of the system.
 Example:- In Business system .
 Purchasing Department interact with
production.
 ADVERTISING department interact with
Sales.
 Payroll Department with personnel.

8.  Parts of the system depend on one another.
 Output of one subsystem is the required
input for another subsystem.

9.  Holism of system .
 How a system is tied together.
 Achieving central goal has more importance
than individual parts outputs.

10.  Predetermined goals.
 Examples:
 Business system has the goal of earning
profit.
 College system has objective of converting
young students into graduates.

11. Elements
of system
Input and
output
processors
Environement
Feedback
Control
Boundiers and
interface

12.  Input are the elements that enter the system
.
 Output is the outcome of processing.
 Processors convert the input into outputs.
 Control element guides the system.
 Boundries are the limits of the system which
determine its sphere of influence and control.
 Environment includes the external elements
that affect the system.
 Feedback indicates how well a system is