6. Structure and order.
Arrangement that helps to achieve objective.
Example:- Hierarchical Relationship in
business.
7. Manner in which each component funtions
with other Components of the system.
Example:- In Business system .
Purchasing Department interact with
production.
ADVERTISING department interact with
Sales.
Payroll Department with personnel.
8. Parts of the system depend on one another.
Output of one subsystem is the required
input for another subsystem.
9. Holism of system .
How a system is tied together.
Achieving central goal has more importance
than individual parts outputs.
10. Predetermined goals.
Examples:
Business system has the goal of earning
profit.
College system has objective of converting
young students into graduates.
12. Input are the elements that enter the system
.
Output is the outcome of processing.
Processors convert the input into outputs.
Control element guides the system.
Boundries are the limits of the system which
determine its sphere of influence and control.
Environment includes the external elements
that affect the system.
Feedback indicates how well a system is