The document discusses the basic elements of design. It defines element of design as the components needed to create a design or plan. There are 7 basic elements of design: line, color, shape, space, texture, scale and size, and value. Each element is then briefly described - for example, line is the most fundamental and is used to divide space and draw attention, while color creates mood and conveys information. Shape adds interest and guides the eye. Space gives breathing room and leads the eye through a design. Texture adds realism and scale/size provide contrast and balance. Value is important for unity and eye flow.