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Disciplines and
Ideas in the
Social Science
Quarter 1 – Module 1:
Introduction to Social Sciences
with Natural Sciences and
Humanities
www.shsph.blogspot.com
Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences – Grade 11
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural Sciences
and Humanities
First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the
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copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over
them.
Published by the Department of Education
Nicolas T. Capulong, PhD, CESO V
Ronilo AJ K. Firmo, PhD, CESO V
Librada M. Rubio, PhD
Development Team of the Module
Writer: Wilson C. Antolin Jr.
Editors: Kristle M. Estillore
Ann Christian A. Francisco
Reviewers: Angelica M. Burayag, PhD
Nelie D. Sacman, PhD
Christian C. Linsangan
Darwin C. Alonzo
Illustrator: Cristoni A. Macaraeg
Layout Artists: Agnes P. Baluyot
Jonathan Paranada
Ryan Pastor
Management Team:
Nicolas T. Capulong, PhD, CESO V
Librada M. Rubio, PhD
Angelica M. Burayag, PhD
Ma. Editha R. Caparas, PhD
Nestor P. Nuesca, EdD
Ramil G. Ilustre, PhD.
Larry B. Espiritu, PhD
Rodolfo A. Dizon, PhD
Nelie D. Sacman, PhD
Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – Region III
Office Address: Matalino St. D. M. Government Center, Maimpis, City of San Fernando (P)
Telephone Number: (045) 598-8580 to 89
E-mail Address:region3@deped.gov.ph
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Disciplines and
Ideas in the
Social Science
Quarter 1 – Module 1:
Introduction to Social Sciences
with Natural Sciences and
Humanities
www.shsph.blogspot.com
ii
Introductory Message
For the learner:
Welcome to the Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences 11 Alternative
Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural
Sciences and Humanities!
The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often
used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create
and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in
your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You
will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an
active learner.
For the facilitator:
Welcome to the Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences 11 Alternative
Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural
Sciences and Humanities!!
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by
educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or
facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum
while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and
independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also
aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into
consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
Notes to the Teacher
This contains helpful tips or strategies
that will help you in guiding the learners.
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iii
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:
What I Need to Know
This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
What I Know
This part includes an activity that aims to
check what you already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all the answers
correct (100%), you may decide to skip this
module.
What’s In
This is a brief drill or review to help you
link the current lesson with the previous
one.
What’s New
In this portion, the new lesson will be
introduced to you in various ways such as
a story, a song, a poem, a problem opener,
an activity or a situation.
What is It This section provides a brief discussion of
the lesson. This aims to help you discover
and understand new concepts and skills.
What’s More
This comprises activities for independent
practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the
answers to the exercises using the Answer
Key at the end of the module.
What I Have Learned
This includes questions or blank
sentence/paragraph to be filled in to
process what you learned from the lesson.
What I Can Do
This section provides an activity which will
help you transfer your new knowledge or
skill into real life situations or concerns.
Assessment
This is a task which aims to evaluate your
level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.
Additional Activities
In this portion, another activity will be
given to you to enrich your knowledge or
skill of the lesson learned. This also tends
retention of learned concepts.
Answer Key
This contains answers to all activities in the
module.
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iv
At the end of this module you will also find:
The following are some reminders in using this module:
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instructions carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not
alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
References This is a list of all sources used in
developing this module.
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1
What I Need to Know
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help
you master how social sciences emerge and how does it link to the natural sciences.
The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations.
The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons
are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which
you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.
The module has one lesson:
 Lesson 1 – Defining Social Sciences as the Study of Society
After going through this module, you are expected to:
1. define Social Sciences as the study of society;
2. distinguish Social Sciences and Natural Sciences and Humanities; and
3. differentiate Social Sciences from Natural Sciences and Humanities.
What I Know
Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. Its broadest sense is the study of society and the manner in which people
behave and influence the world around us.
a. Anthropology c. Social Sciences
b. Political Science d. Sociology
2. Below are the branches of natural sciences EXCEPT ONE.
a. Biological Science c. Earth Science
b. Chemistry d. Political Science
3. Social sciences can be traced back to __________.
a. Greek Civilization c. Roman Civilization
b. Persian Civilization d. None of the above
4. The __________ which begun with Nicolaus Copernicus refers to the historical
changes in thought and belief.
a. Industrial revolution c. Scientific revolution
b. Information revolution d. Technological revolution
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5. It is the backbone of humanities.
a. History b. Language c. Numbers d. Poetry
6. The following are the definition of humanities EXCEPT ONE.
a. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on
the liberal arts.
b. Humanities is the study of human mind and its functions, especially those
affecting behavior in a given context.
c. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on
individual philosophic self - expressions.
d. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on the
cultural implications of the natural sciences, social sciences and
professions.
7. Ledoux (2002) defines __________ as the discipline that deals only with natural
events (i.e. independent and dependent variables in nature) using scientific
methods.
a. Anthropology c. Natural Sciences
b. Biology d. Social Sciences
8. Which of the following is the aim of natural science?
a. To discover the laws that rules the world
b. To describe the physical reality of the world we live in
c. To utilize the principles of science for the benefit of mankind
d. All of the above
9. The following is the reason why people need the field of social science.
a. Social sciences can help us make sense of our finances.
b. Social sciences can broaden your horizon.
c. Social scientist help imagine alternative figures.
d. All of the above
10.It is a social science that deals with the optimum allocation of scarce resources
among its alternatives to satisfy the unlimited human wants and needs of the
people.
a. Economics c. Political Science
b. Philosophy d. Sociology
11.It is the science of language. It is the subject whose practitioners devote their
energy to understand why human language is the way it is.
a. Linguistics c. Pragmatics
b. Phonetics d. Semantics
12.This refers to the discipline in social science which focuses on the theory and
practice of government and politics at the local, state, national, and
international levels.
a. Earth Science c. Natural Science
b. Economics d. Political Science
13.It is the science of mind, brain, and behavior.
a. Astronomy c. Physiology
b. Biology d. Psychology
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14. It is the study of human populations in relation to the changes brought about
by the interplay of births, deaths, and migration.
a. Demography c. Sociology
b. Psychology d. Statistics
15. It is the oldest branch of sociolinguistics and the study of regional differences
in language.
a. Dialectology c. Ethnography of speaking
b. Language planning d. Variationist sociolinguistics
Lesson
1
Defining Social Sciences as
the Study of Society
The scientific study of organized human groups is a relatively recent
development, but a vast amount of information has been accumulated concerning
the social life of human beings. This information has been used in building a
system of knowledge called Social Sciences about the nature, growth and
functioning of human societies.
Notes to the Teacher
This Alternative Delivery Mode has been developed to help
you facilitate the learners in understanding the emergence of the
social sciences, things in common and differences of social
sciences to natural sciences and humanities.
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4
Direction: In the word hunt below, encircle the three words then write it on the
short line and make a brief description of the word on the long line.
1. ____________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
2. ____________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
What’s New
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3. ____________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
What is It
Historical Background of Social Sciences Quexbook 2018
The history of the social sciences begun in the roots of ancient philosophy.
In ancient history, there was no difference between Mathematics and the study of
history, poetry or politics, only with the development of mathematical proof did
there gradually arise a perceived difference between “scientific” disciplines and
others such as the “humanities” or “liberal arts.”
The Age of Enlightenment saw a revolution within natural philosophy,
changing the basic framework by which individuals understood what was
“scientific”. In some quarters, the accelerating trend of mathematical studies
presumed a reality independent of the observer and worked by its own rules. Social
sciences came forth from the moral philosophy of the time and were influenced by
the Age of Revolution, such as the Industrial Revolution and the French Revolution.
The Social Sciences developed from the sciences (experimental and applied), or the
systematic knowledge - bases or prescriptive practices, relating to the social
improvement of a group of interacting entities.
According to Stearns et al. (2000) In the period of 1760
 Some effort was spent on the study of man and society. Hobbes` Leviathan;
Lock’s Two Treatises on Government; Vico`s New Science; and Montesquieu
Spirit of Laws were all published in this period.
 The revival of interest in social science occurred in the middle of the 18th
century.
 By the middle of 18th century, capitalism had begun to outgrow its early state
and gradually it became the dominant socio-economic system in western and
northern Europe.
 In the second half of the 18th century, urbanization and population growth
became accelerated, and during this period slums, alcoholism, brutality of
manners etc. developed which were to become the targets of social reforms.
 In the other half of the 18th century, in response to the above there is a
multiplication of works with a scientific character.
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 Auguste comte (1798-1853) invented the term sociology. He was the first to
systematize and give a complete analysis of the principles of the positive
character of the Social Sciences.
 Montesquieu and Voltaire broke a new path for politics and history.
According to Stearns et al. (2000) 19th Century Development
 At the beginning of the 19th century, social science had attained in all the
leading European countries a firm and respectable position.
 In the 20th century we can also observe recurrent occasions when proposals
for a generalized social science were made.
 The contribution of Auguste Comte was accepted immediately; Emile
Durkheim and the sociologists of the late century and early century were
influenced by him.
 Karl Marx gave the first general theory of social science.
According to Stearns et al. (2000) 20th Century Development
 If we examine the course of development of the various social science
disciplines, we find that they follow, on the whole, a pattern through which the
older natural sciences also passed.
 At this stage the social science has become institutionalized to a high degree.
It has now become a subject of research.
 Lawrence A. Kempton in his article “Social Sciences Today” states that social
science as science is very young and there is confusion with regards to its
limits and boundaries.
 History moves in to the humanities, economics becomes Mathematics,
anthropology and psychology ally themselves with biology and the geography
is at home with physical science.
 While in its initial period, it may have been the pre-occupation of a group of
semi-amateurs, philosopher, practical men in business and government, or
gentleman of leisure; it now has become a subject of research on the part of
academic specialists.
 In the third and the most mature stage of discipline the battles over method
have subsided, the theoretical rivalries tend to be submerged in the efforts to
elaborate propositions bridging the differences and contributing towards the
further progress of the discipline.
Definitions of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, and
Humanities Social Sciences Denhardt et al. (2009)
Social Sciences
A branch of science devoted to the study of societies and the relationships
among individuals within those societies. “Social sciences as those mental or
cultural sciences which deal with the activities of the individual as member of the
group. The term social sciences thus embrace all those subjects which deal with
the relationship of man to the society.
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Natural Sciences
A major branch of science that deals with the description, prediction and
understanding of natural phenomena, basically based on observational and
empirical evidence.
Table 1: Two Main Branches of Natural Science Denhardt et al. (2009)
Branches of Natural
Science
Description
1. Life Science/
Biological Science
It studies life in all its forms, past and present. This
includes plants, animals, viruses and bacteria,
single-celled organisms, and even cells.
2. Physical Science
This is the systematic study of the inorganic world,
as distinct from the study of the organic world, which
is the province of biological science.
a. Physics
The science in which matter and energy are studied
both separately and in combination with one another.
b. Astronomy
The scientific study of celestial objects (such as stars,
planets, comets, and galaxies) and phenomena that
originate outside the Earth's atmosphere (such as the
cosmic background radiation).
c. Chemistry
The study of matter and its transformations and the
development of methods to manipulate those
transformations to create new and useful forms of
matter.
d. Earth Science
The study of the Earth and its neighbors in space. It
is an exciting science with many interesting and
practical applications.
Humanities
- refers to the study of the ways in which the human experience is processed
and documented.
- encompasses the field of philosophy, literature, religion, art, music, history
and language.
Social Sciences and Natural Sciences
Things in Common
- both sciences employ the scientific model in order to gain information.
- both sciences use empirical and measured data evidence that can be seen
and discerned by the senses.
- both sciences’ theories can be tested to yield theoretical statements and
general positions.
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Table 2: Differences of Social Sciences and Natural Sciences
Social Science Natural Science
 Arose 300 years later
 Deals with subject (human being)
 It is spontaneous, unpredictable and
uncontrollable, as it deals with
human emotions and behavior.
 Experiential Data
 Typically involves alternative
methods of observation and
interaction with people within
community.
 Open system
 Started during the 16th
and 17th
century.
 Deals with object.
 Characterized by exactness,
controlled variables, and
predictability.
 Experimental Data
 The typical method of science is
doing repetitive and conventional
laboratory experiments.
 Closed System
Social Science and Humanities
Things in Common
Both the humanities and social science are concerned with human
aspects like, law, politics, linguistics, economics, and psychology as well as human
luves and nature
Table 3: Differences of Social Sciences and Humanities
Social Science Humanities
Influenced by and developed after the
French revolution and the Industrial
revolution.
Social science deals with more scientific
approach.
Involves application of an empirical,
rational, and objective methodology
(such as the use of validity and
reliability test) to present facts.
 Emerged in the 15th
century.
 Humanities involved more of a
scientific approach.
 Deemed to be more philosophical
and concerned with heritage and
the question of what makes us
human. It comprises the
application of an interpretative
methodology.
Table 4: Functions of Social Sciences and Humanities
Social Science Humanities
To analyze, explain, and possibly
predict and produce new knowledge
of factual information
To generate and produce new
knowledge or factual information
To better appreciate the meaning and
purpose of the human experience -
both broadly in the nature of the
human condition, as well as within
each individual
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Independent Activity 1
All about Us Venn Diagram!
Directions: Complete the following Venn Diagrams. Write your answer on a
separate sheet of short bond paper. Below are examples for your reference.
A.
B.
What’s More
Deals with subject Deals with object
Employ the
scientific
model in
order to
gain
information
Deal with
human
aspects like
politics, law,
linguistics,
economic, and
psychology
Involve a more
critical and
analytical
approach
Deal with
more of a
scientific
approach
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Independent Assessment 1
Modified True or False. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and if otherwise,
underline the word(s) that make(s) it wrong and correct it. Write your answer on a
separate sheet of bond paper. Examples are provided below.
TRUE 1. Social sciences came forth from the moral philosophy of the time and
were influenced by the Age of Revolution.
_________2. Montesquieu invented the term sociology. He was the first to
systematize and give a complete analysis of the principles of the
positive character of the social sciences.
_________ 3. The revival of interest in social science occurred in the late of the 18th
century.
_________ 4. At the beginning of the 18th century, social science had attained in all
the leading European countries a firm and respectable position.
_________ 5. Lawrence A. Kempton in his article “Social Sciences Today” states that
social science as science is very young and there is confusion with
regards to its limits and boundaries.
_________ 6. Voltaire gave the first general theory of social science.
_________ 7. The history of the social sciences begins in the roots of ancient
philosophy.
__________8. Emile Durkheim and the sociologists of the late century and early
century were influenced by Auguste Comte.
_________9. In the 18th century stage, the social science has become
institutionalized to a high degree.
_________10. By the middle of 18th century, capitalism had begun to outgrow its
early state and gradually it became the dominant socio-economic
system in western and northern Europe.
Auguste
Comte
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Independent Activity 2
Word Wheel!
Directions: Using only the letters in the word wheel, reveal the magic word.
Write your answer on a separate sheet of bond paper and relate this word to
your personal life as a teenager through a short essay.
Magic Word: _________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
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Independent Assessment 2
Direction: Fill in the blanks with the correct words to complete the following
sentences. Choose your answer from the words listed in the box and write it on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. The _________________ can be described as the study of how people process and
document the human experience.
2. The _________________ is a branch of science that deals with the identification of
the substances of which matter is composed.
3. _________________ includes all fields of natural science related to the planet
Earth.
4. _________________ deals with the study of the living organisms. The science
under this category focuses on the study of internal body functions and
structures of body cells and tissues.
5. The _________________ is the scientific study of human society and social
relationships.
6. _________________ is the branch of science concerned with the nature and
properties of matter and energy.
7. The _________________ is the study of everything in the universe beyond Earth’s
atmosphere.
8. A _________________ is the branch of knowledge which deals with the study of
the physical world.
9. The term _________________ thus embrace all those subjects which deal with the
relationship of man to the society.
10. A _________________ deals with the description, prediction and understanding of
natural phenomena, basically based on observational and empirical evidence.
Anthropology Earth Science Seismology
Astronomy Humanities Social Science
Biological Science Natural Science
Chemistry Physics
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Independent Activity 3
Directions: Interpret the cartoon below showing the typical happenings in the life
of our frontliners while battling COVID-19. Write your interpretations and thoughts
on how these cartoons are related to social sciences. Do it on a separate sheet of
bond paper.
Illustration 1
Illustration 2
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Independent Assessment 3
Directions: Make two slogans about the value of self - reliance. The first slogan
should stress the importance of self - reliance to one’s self. The second one should
emphasize the impact of people who are self - reliant to the society. Do this on a
separate sheet of bond paper and write a short explanation.
Explanation:____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Explanation:____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Rubric for Slogan:
Criteria 5 4 3 2
S
c
o
r
e
Craftsmanship
The slogan is
exceptionally
attractive in
terms of
neatness. It is
well -
constructed
and not messy
The slogan is
exceptionally
attractive in
terms of
neatness.
Good
construction
and not
messy
The slogan
is
acceptably
attractive
though it
may be a
bit messy
The slogan
is
distractingl
y messy
Creativity
The slogan is
exceptionally
attractive in
terms of
neatness. It is
The slogan is
creative and
a good
amount of
thought was
The slogan
is creative
and some
thought
was put
The slogan
does not
manifest
any degree
of creativity
Slogan # 1
Slogan # 2
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well -
constructed
and not messy
put into
decorating it
into
decorating
it
Originality
Showcased
exceptional
use of new
ideas
Good use of
new ideas
Average
use of new
ideas
No use of
new ideas.
Thus, did
not show
originality
Grammar
There are no
grammatical
errors on the
poster
There is 1
grammatical
error on the
poster
There are 2
grammatica
l errors on
the poster
There are 3
or more
grammatica
l errors on
the poster
TOTAL SCORE:
1. The history of the social sciences begins in the roots of ancient philosophy.
2. Social sciences came forth from the moral philosophy of the time and were
influenced by the Age of Revolution, such as the Industrial Revolution and the
French Revolution.
3. In the period of 1760 some effort was exerted on the study of man and society.
Hobbes` Leviathan; Lock’s Two Treatises on Government; Vico`s New Science;
and Montesquieu Spirit of Laws were all published in this period.
4. By the middle of 18th century, capitalism had begun to outgrow its early state
and gradually it became the dominant socio-economic system in western and
northern Europe.
5. Auguste comte (1798-1853) invented the term sociology. He was the first to
systematize and give a complete analysis of the principles of the positive
character of social sciences.
6. Montesquieu and Voltaire broke a new path for politics and history.
7. At the beginning of the 19th century, social science had attained in all the
leading European countries a firm and respectable position.
8. 20th Century Development. At this stage the social science has become
institutionalized to a high degree. It has now become a subject of research.
9. Social Sciences as those mental or cultural sciences which deal with the
activities of the individual as member of the group.
10.Natural Sciences is a major branch of science that deals with the description,
prediction and understanding of natural phenomena, basically based on
observational and empirical evidence.
11.Humanities refer to the study of the ways in which the human experience is
processed and documented.
12.The two main branches of Natural Science are life sciences/biological sciences
and physical sciences.
What I Have Learned
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What I Can Do
Directions: Write down 10 problems that you think needed attention in your
society. In the opposite column, write the things that you can do to help solve these
problems. Do this on a separate sheet of bond paper. Examples are provided below.
Problems I See Help I Can Give
1. lack of education
Be an active participant to society
using strategic ways in accessing
educational tools, modules and
equipment.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
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Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the chosen letter
on a separate sheet of paper.
1. A branch of science devoted to the study of societies and the relationships
among individuals within those societies.
a. Anthropology c. Natural sciences
b. Humanities d. Social sciences
2. It refers to the study of the ways in which the human experience is processed
and documented.
a. Anthropology c. Natural sciences
b. Humanities d. Social sciences
3. A major branch of science that deals with the description, prediction and
understanding of natural phenomena, basically based on observational and
empirical evidence.
a. Anthropology c. Natural sciences
b. Humanities d. Social sciences
4. Who gave the first general theory of social sciences?
a. Auguste Comte c. Karl Marx
b. Charles Darwin d. Lawrence Kempton
5. In this stage, the social sciences has become institutionalized to a high degree.
It has now become a subject of research.
a. 17th
Century c. 19th
Century
b. Middle of 18th
Century d. 20th
Century
6. In this stage, social sciences had attained in all the leading European countries
a firm and respectable position.
a. 17th
Century c. 19th
Century
b. Middle of 18th
Century d. 20th
Century
7. In this period, the capitalism had begun to outgrow its early state and gradually
it became the dominant socio-economic system in western and northern Europe.
a. 17th
Century c. 19th
Century
b. Middle of 18th
Century d. 20th
Century
8. When did the revival of interest in social science occurred?
a. 17th
Century c. 19th
Century
b. Middle of 18th
Century d. 20th
Century
9. He was the first to systematize and give a complete analysis on the principles of
the positive character of the social sciences.
a. Auguste Comte c. Karl Marx
b. Charles Darwin d. Lawrence Kempton
Assessment
www.shsph.blogspot.com
18
10. In his article entitled, “Social Sciences Today”, he said that social science as
science is very young and there is confusion with regards to its limits and
boundaries.
a. Auguste Comte c. Karl Marx
b. Charles Darwin d. Lawrence Kempton
11. Which of the following are the branches of natural sciences?
a. Anthropology, Biology, and Chemistry
b. Biology, Earth Science, and Physical
c. Biology, Economics, and Sociology
d. Economics, Sociology and Physical
12. The __________ which begun with Nicolaus Copernicus refers to the historical
changes in thought and belief.
a. Industrial revolution c. Scientific revolution
b. Information revolution d. Technological revolution
13. Which of the following is the aim of natural science?
a. To discover the laws that rules the world
b. To describe the physical reality of the world we live in
c. To utilize the principles of science for the benefit of mankind
d. All of the above
14. The following are the definitions of humanities EXCEPT ONE.
a. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on the
liberal arts.
b. Humanities is the study of human mind and its functions, especially those
affecting behavior in a given context.
c. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on
individual philosophic self - expressions.
d. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on the
cultural implications of the natural sciences, social sciences and
professions.
15. Which among the following is the reason why people need the field of social
science.
a. Social sciences can help us make sense of our finances.
b. Social sciences can broaden your horizon.
c. Social scientist help imagine alternative figures.
d. All of the above
www.shsph.blogspot.com
19
Additional Activities
Picture Perfect!
Directions: Cut pictures that show concepts of social sciences, natural sciences,
and humanities. Paste it on the separate bond paper and make your own brief
description below.
_______________________ _______________________ ________________________
_______________________ _______________________ ________________________
_______________________ _______________________ ________________________
_______________________ _______________________ ________________________
_______________________ _______________________ ________________________
Social Sciences Natural Sciences Humanities
www.shsph.blogspot.com
20
Answer Key
www.shsph.blogspot.com
21
References
Denhardt, Robert B. & Denhardt, Janet Vinzent (2009). Public Administration: An
Action Orientation (pp.2). Belmont A:Thomson Wadsworth.
Stearns, Peter N., Seixas, Peter & Sam Wineburg (2000). Knowing Teaching and
Learning History. National and International Perspectives (pp.24). New York &
London: New York University Press.
Banaag,Lee Mark T.Socio Anthro;An Interdisciplinary Approach to the Study and
Culture.Mandaluyong City;Books Atbp.Publishing Corp.2012.
Bernardez, Edisteo B. and Rowena T. Ulalan. Introduction to Linguistics. Malabon
City: Jimczyville Publications.2013.
Economic and social research council. Retrieved July 18, 2016 at
www.esrc.ac.uk/about-us/what-is-social-science
Gigante - Labiste, Maria Caridad and Tumoroh Caridad and Tumoroh Carin
Brazalote. General Psychology. Mandaluyong City: Books Atbp. Publishing
Corp. 2011.
Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by StevenGans,MD Updated onJanuary05,2020.
Major Schools of Thought in Psychology
https://www.verywellmind.com/psychology-schools-of-thought-2795247
Leaňo, Roman D and Ronald M. Corpuz. Fundamental of Economics.Mania:
Mindshaper Co.,Inc.2012.
Mortel, Honorardo M. et al. The Basics of Political Science. Manila: Innovative
Educational Materials, Inc.2013.
Sagmit Rosario S.and Nora N. Soriano.Geography in the Changing
World.Quezon:Rex Printing Company,Inc.1999.
San Juan, Wilfredo R. and Ma. Luz J. Centeno. General Sociology with Anthropology
and Family Planning. Mandaluyong City: Books Atbp. Publishing Corp.2011.
www.shsph.blogspot.com
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education Region III – Learning Resources
Management Section (DepEd Region III LRMS)
Office Address: Diosdado Macapagal Government Center,
Maimpis City of San Fernando (P)
Telephone Number: (045) 598-8580 to 89
E-mail Address: region3@deped.gov.ph
www.shsph.blogspot.com

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DISS_mod1_Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural Sciences and Humanities.pdf

  • 1. Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Science Quarter 1 – Module 1: Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural Sciences and Humanities www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 2. Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences – Grade 11 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 1 – Module 1: Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural Sciences and Humanities First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Published by the Department of Education Nicolas T. Capulong, PhD, CESO V Ronilo AJ K. Firmo, PhD, CESO V Librada M. Rubio, PhD Development Team of the Module Writer: Wilson C. Antolin Jr. Editors: Kristle M. Estillore Ann Christian A. Francisco Reviewers: Angelica M. Burayag, PhD Nelie D. Sacman, PhD Christian C. Linsangan Darwin C. Alonzo Illustrator: Cristoni A. Macaraeg Layout Artists: Agnes P. Baluyot Jonathan Paranada Ryan Pastor Management Team: Nicolas T. Capulong, PhD, CESO V Librada M. Rubio, PhD Angelica M. Burayag, PhD Ma. Editha R. Caparas, PhD Nestor P. Nuesca, EdD Ramil G. Ilustre, PhD. Larry B. Espiritu, PhD Rodolfo A. Dizon, PhD Nelie D. Sacman, PhD Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – Region III Office Address: Matalino St. D. M. Government Center, Maimpis, City of San Fernando (P) Telephone Number: (045) 598-8580 to 89 E-mail Address:region3@deped.gov.ph www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 3. Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Science Quarter 1 – Module 1: Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural Sciences and Humanities www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 4. ii Introductory Message For the learner: Welcome to the Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences 11 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural Sciences and Humanities! The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in your own hands! This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner. For the facilitator: Welcome to the Disciplines and Ideas in the Social Sciences 11 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Introduction to Social Sciences with Natural Sciences and Humanities!! This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling. This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances. In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the module: Notes to the Teacher This contains helpful tips or strategies that will help you in guiding the learners. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 5. iii As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module. This module has the following parts and corresponding icons: What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or competencies you are expected to learn in the module. What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to check what you already know about the lesson to take. If you get all the answers correct (100%), you may decide to skip this module. What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link the current lesson with the previous one. What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be introduced to you in various ways such as a story, a song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity or a situation. What is It This section provides a brief discussion of the lesson. This aims to help you discover and understand new concepts and skills. What’s More This comprises activities for independent practice to solidify your understanding and skills of the topic. You may check the answers to the exercises using the Answer Key at the end of the module. What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process what you learned from the lesson. What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will help you transfer your new knowledge or skill into real life situations or concerns. Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your level of mastery in achieving the learning competency. Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the lesson learned. This also tends retention of learned concepts. Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in the module. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 6. iv At the end of this module you will also find: The following are some reminders in using this module: 1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises. 2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included in the module. 3. Read the instructions carefully before doing each task. 4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers. 5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next. 6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it. If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone. We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it! References This is a list of all sources used in developing this module. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 7. 1 What I Need to Know This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master how social sciences emerge and how does it link to the natural sciences. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using. The module has one lesson:  Lesson 1 – Defining Social Sciences as the Study of Society After going through this module, you are expected to: 1. define Social Sciences as the study of society; 2. distinguish Social Sciences and Natural Sciences and Humanities; and 3. differentiate Social Sciences from Natural Sciences and Humanities. What I Know Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the chosen letter on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Its broadest sense is the study of society and the manner in which people behave and influence the world around us. a. Anthropology c. Social Sciences b. Political Science d. Sociology 2. Below are the branches of natural sciences EXCEPT ONE. a. Biological Science c. Earth Science b. Chemistry d. Political Science 3. Social sciences can be traced back to __________. a. Greek Civilization c. Roman Civilization b. Persian Civilization d. None of the above 4. The __________ which begun with Nicolaus Copernicus refers to the historical changes in thought and belief. a. Industrial revolution c. Scientific revolution b. Information revolution d. Technological revolution www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 8. 2 5. It is the backbone of humanities. a. History b. Language c. Numbers d. Poetry 6. The following are the definition of humanities EXCEPT ONE. a. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on the liberal arts. b. Humanities is the study of human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behavior in a given context. c. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on individual philosophic self - expressions. d. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on the cultural implications of the natural sciences, social sciences and professions. 7. Ledoux (2002) defines __________ as the discipline that deals only with natural events (i.e. independent and dependent variables in nature) using scientific methods. a. Anthropology c. Natural Sciences b. Biology d. Social Sciences 8. Which of the following is the aim of natural science? a. To discover the laws that rules the world b. To describe the physical reality of the world we live in c. To utilize the principles of science for the benefit of mankind d. All of the above 9. The following is the reason why people need the field of social science. a. Social sciences can help us make sense of our finances. b. Social sciences can broaden your horizon. c. Social scientist help imagine alternative figures. d. All of the above 10.It is a social science that deals with the optimum allocation of scarce resources among its alternatives to satisfy the unlimited human wants and needs of the people. a. Economics c. Political Science b. Philosophy d. Sociology 11.It is the science of language. It is the subject whose practitioners devote their energy to understand why human language is the way it is. a. Linguistics c. Pragmatics b. Phonetics d. Semantics 12.This refers to the discipline in social science which focuses on the theory and practice of government and politics at the local, state, national, and international levels. a. Earth Science c. Natural Science b. Economics d. Political Science 13.It is the science of mind, brain, and behavior. a. Astronomy c. Physiology b. Biology d. Psychology www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 9. 3 14. It is the study of human populations in relation to the changes brought about by the interplay of births, deaths, and migration. a. Demography c. Sociology b. Psychology d. Statistics 15. It is the oldest branch of sociolinguistics and the study of regional differences in language. a. Dialectology c. Ethnography of speaking b. Language planning d. Variationist sociolinguistics Lesson 1 Defining Social Sciences as the Study of Society The scientific study of organized human groups is a relatively recent development, but a vast amount of information has been accumulated concerning the social life of human beings. This information has been used in building a system of knowledge called Social Sciences about the nature, growth and functioning of human societies. Notes to the Teacher This Alternative Delivery Mode has been developed to help you facilitate the learners in understanding the emergence of the social sciences, things in common and differences of social sciences to natural sciences and humanities. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 10. 4 Direction: In the word hunt below, encircle the three words then write it on the short line and make a brief description of the word on the long line. 1. ____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ What’s New www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 11. 5 3. ____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ What is It Historical Background of Social Sciences Quexbook 2018 The history of the social sciences begun in the roots of ancient philosophy. In ancient history, there was no difference between Mathematics and the study of history, poetry or politics, only with the development of mathematical proof did there gradually arise a perceived difference between “scientific” disciplines and others such as the “humanities” or “liberal arts.” The Age of Enlightenment saw a revolution within natural philosophy, changing the basic framework by which individuals understood what was “scientific”. In some quarters, the accelerating trend of mathematical studies presumed a reality independent of the observer and worked by its own rules. Social sciences came forth from the moral philosophy of the time and were influenced by the Age of Revolution, such as the Industrial Revolution and the French Revolution. The Social Sciences developed from the sciences (experimental and applied), or the systematic knowledge - bases or prescriptive practices, relating to the social improvement of a group of interacting entities. According to Stearns et al. (2000) In the period of 1760  Some effort was spent on the study of man and society. Hobbes` Leviathan; Lock’s Two Treatises on Government; Vico`s New Science; and Montesquieu Spirit of Laws were all published in this period.  The revival of interest in social science occurred in the middle of the 18th century.  By the middle of 18th century, capitalism had begun to outgrow its early state and gradually it became the dominant socio-economic system in western and northern Europe.  In the second half of the 18th century, urbanization and population growth became accelerated, and during this period slums, alcoholism, brutality of manners etc. developed which were to become the targets of social reforms.  In the other half of the 18th century, in response to the above there is a multiplication of works with a scientific character. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 12. 6  Auguste comte (1798-1853) invented the term sociology. He was the first to systematize and give a complete analysis of the principles of the positive character of the Social Sciences.  Montesquieu and Voltaire broke a new path for politics and history. According to Stearns et al. (2000) 19th Century Development  At the beginning of the 19th century, social science had attained in all the leading European countries a firm and respectable position.  In the 20th century we can also observe recurrent occasions when proposals for a generalized social science were made.  The contribution of Auguste Comte was accepted immediately; Emile Durkheim and the sociologists of the late century and early century were influenced by him.  Karl Marx gave the first general theory of social science. According to Stearns et al. (2000) 20th Century Development  If we examine the course of development of the various social science disciplines, we find that they follow, on the whole, a pattern through which the older natural sciences also passed.  At this stage the social science has become institutionalized to a high degree. It has now become a subject of research.  Lawrence A. Kempton in his article “Social Sciences Today” states that social science as science is very young and there is confusion with regards to its limits and boundaries.  History moves in to the humanities, economics becomes Mathematics, anthropology and psychology ally themselves with biology and the geography is at home with physical science.  While in its initial period, it may have been the pre-occupation of a group of semi-amateurs, philosopher, practical men in business and government, or gentleman of leisure; it now has become a subject of research on the part of academic specialists.  In the third and the most mature stage of discipline the battles over method have subsided, the theoretical rivalries tend to be submerged in the efforts to elaborate propositions bridging the differences and contributing towards the further progress of the discipline. Definitions of Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, and Humanities Social Sciences Denhardt et al. (2009) Social Sciences A branch of science devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies. “Social sciences as those mental or cultural sciences which deal with the activities of the individual as member of the group. The term social sciences thus embrace all those subjects which deal with the relationship of man to the society. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 13. 7 Natural Sciences A major branch of science that deals with the description, prediction and understanding of natural phenomena, basically based on observational and empirical evidence. Table 1: Two Main Branches of Natural Science Denhardt et al. (2009) Branches of Natural Science Description 1. Life Science/ Biological Science It studies life in all its forms, past and present. This includes plants, animals, viruses and bacteria, single-celled organisms, and even cells. 2. Physical Science This is the systematic study of the inorganic world, as distinct from the study of the organic world, which is the province of biological science. a. Physics The science in which matter and energy are studied both separately and in combination with one another. b. Astronomy The scientific study of celestial objects (such as stars, planets, comets, and galaxies) and phenomena that originate outside the Earth's atmosphere (such as the cosmic background radiation). c. Chemistry The study of matter and its transformations and the development of methods to manipulate those transformations to create new and useful forms of matter. d. Earth Science The study of the Earth and its neighbors in space. It is an exciting science with many interesting and practical applications. Humanities - refers to the study of the ways in which the human experience is processed and documented. - encompasses the field of philosophy, literature, religion, art, music, history and language. Social Sciences and Natural Sciences Things in Common - both sciences employ the scientific model in order to gain information. - both sciences use empirical and measured data evidence that can be seen and discerned by the senses. - both sciences’ theories can be tested to yield theoretical statements and general positions. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 14. 8 Table 2: Differences of Social Sciences and Natural Sciences Social Science Natural Science  Arose 300 years later  Deals with subject (human being)  It is spontaneous, unpredictable and uncontrollable, as it deals with human emotions and behavior.  Experiential Data  Typically involves alternative methods of observation and interaction with people within community.  Open system  Started during the 16th and 17th century.  Deals with object.  Characterized by exactness, controlled variables, and predictability.  Experimental Data  The typical method of science is doing repetitive and conventional laboratory experiments.  Closed System Social Science and Humanities Things in Common Both the humanities and social science are concerned with human aspects like, law, politics, linguistics, economics, and psychology as well as human luves and nature Table 3: Differences of Social Sciences and Humanities Social Science Humanities Influenced by and developed after the French revolution and the Industrial revolution. Social science deals with more scientific approach. Involves application of an empirical, rational, and objective methodology (such as the use of validity and reliability test) to present facts.  Emerged in the 15th century.  Humanities involved more of a scientific approach.  Deemed to be more philosophical and concerned with heritage and the question of what makes us human. It comprises the application of an interpretative methodology. Table 4: Functions of Social Sciences and Humanities Social Science Humanities To analyze, explain, and possibly predict and produce new knowledge of factual information To generate and produce new knowledge or factual information To better appreciate the meaning and purpose of the human experience - both broadly in the nature of the human condition, as well as within each individual www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 15. 9 Independent Activity 1 All about Us Venn Diagram! Directions: Complete the following Venn Diagrams. Write your answer on a separate sheet of short bond paper. Below are examples for your reference. A. B. What’s More Deals with subject Deals with object Employ the scientific model in order to gain information Deal with human aspects like politics, law, linguistics, economic, and psychology Involve a more critical and analytical approach Deal with more of a scientific approach www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 16. 10 Independent Assessment 1 Modified True or False. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and if otherwise, underline the word(s) that make(s) it wrong and correct it. Write your answer on a separate sheet of bond paper. Examples are provided below. TRUE 1. Social sciences came forth from the moral philosophy of the time and were influenced by the Age of Revolution. _________2. Montesquieu invented the term sociology. He was the first to systematize and give a complete analysis of the principles of the positive character of the social sciences. _________ 3. The revival of interest in social science occurred in the late of the 18th century. _________ 4. At the beginning of the 18th century, social science had attained in all the leading European countries a firm and respectable position. _________ 5. Lawrence A. Kempton in his article “Social Sciences Today” states that social science as science is very young and there is confusion with regards to its limits and boundaries. _________ 6. Voltaire gave the first general theory of social science. _________ 7. The history of the social sciences begins in the roots of ancient philosophy. __________8. Emile Durkheim and the sociologists of the late century and early century were influenced by Auguste Comte. _________9. In the 18th century stage, the social science has become institutionalized to a high degree. _________10. By the middle of 18th century, capitalism had begun to outgrow its early state and gradually it became the dominant socio-economic system in western and northern Europe. Auguste Comte www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 17. 11 Independent Activity 2 Word Wheel! Directions: Using only the letters in the word wheel, reveal the magic word. Write your answer on a separate sheet of bond paper and relate this word to your personal life as a teenager through a short essay. Magic Word: _________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 18. 12 Independent Assessment 2 Direction: Fill in the blanks with the correct words to complete the following sentences. Choose your answer from the words listed in the box and write it on a separate sheet of paper. 1. The _________________ can be described as the study of how people process and document the human experience. 2. The _________________ is a branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed. 3. _________________ includes all fields of natural science related to the planet Earth. 4. _________________ deals with the study of the living organisms. The science under this category focuses on the study of internal body functions and structures of body cells and tissues. 5. The _________________ is the scientific study of human society and social relationships. 6. _________________ is the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy. 7. The _________________ is the study of everything in the universe beyond Earth’s atmosphere. 8. A _________________ is the branch of knowledge which deals with the study of the physical world. 9. The term _________________ thus embrace all those subjects which deal with the relationship of man to the society. 10. A _________________ deals with the description, prediction and understanding of natural phenomena, basically based on observational and empirical evidence. Anthropology Earth Science Seismology Astronomy Humanities Social Science Biological Science Natural Science Chemistry Physics www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 19. 13 Independent Activity 3 Directions: Interpret the cartoon below showing the typical happenings in the life of our frontliners while battling COVID-19. Write your interpretations and thoughts on how these cartoons are related to social sciences. Do it on a separate sheet of bond paper. Illustration 1 Illustration 2 www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 20. 14 Independent Assessment 3 Directions: Make two slogans about the value of self - reliance. The first slogan should stress the importance of self - reliance to one’s self. The second one should emphasize the impact of people who are self - reliant to the society. Do this on a separate sheet of bond paper and write a short explanation. Explanation:____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Explanation:____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Rubric for Slogan: Criteria 5 4 3 2 S c o r e Craftsmanship The slogan is exceptionally attractive in terms of neatness. It is well - constructed and not messy The slogan is exceptionally attractive in terms of neatness. Good construction and not messy The slogan is acceptably attractive though it may be a bit messy The slogan is distractingl y messy Creativity The slogan is exceptionally attractive in terms of neatness. It is The slogan is creative and a good amount of thought was The slogan is creative and some thought was put The slogan does not manifest any degree of creativity Slogan # 1 Slogan # 2 www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 21. 15 well - constructed and not messy put into decorating it into decorating it Originality Showcased exceptional use of new ideas Good use of new ideas Average use of new ideas No use of new ideas. Thus, did not show originality Grammar There are no grammatical errors on the poster There is 1 grammatical error on the poster There are 2 grammatica l errors on the poster There are 3 or more grammatica l errors on the poster TOTAL SCORE: 1. The history of the social sciences begins in the roots of ancient philosophy. 2. Social sciences came forth from the moral philosophy of the time and were influenced by the Age of Revolution, such as the Industrial Revolution and the French Revolution. 3. In the period of 1760 some effort was exerted on the study of man and society. Hobbes` Leviathan; Lock’s Two Treatises on Government; Vico`s New Science; and Montesquieu Spirit of Laws were all published in this period. 4. By the middle of 18th century, capitalism had begun to outgrow its early state and gradually it became the dominant socio-economic system in western and northern Europe. 5. Auguste comte (1798-1853) invented the term sociology. He was the first to systematize and give a complete analysis of the principles of the positive character of social sciences. 6. Montesquieu and Voltaire broke a new path for politics and history. 7. At the beginning of the 19th century, social science had attained in all the leading European countries a firm and respectable position. 8. 20th Century Development. At this stage the social science has become institutionalized to a high degree. It has now become a subject of research. 9. Social Sciences as those mental or cultural sciences which deal with the activities of the individual as member of the group. 10.Natural Sciences is a major branch of science that deals with the description, prediction and understanding of natural phenomena, basically based on observational and empirical evidence. 11.Humanities refer to the study of the ways in which the human experience is processed and documented. 12.The two main branches of Natural Science are life sciences/biological sciences and physical sciences. What I Have Learned www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 22. 16 What I Can Do Directions: Write down 10 problems that you think needed attention in your society. In the opposite column, write the things that you can do to help solve these problems. Do this on a separate sheet of bond paper. Examples are provided below. Problems I See Help I Can Give 1. lack of education Be an active participant to society using strategic ways in accessing educational tools, modules and equipment. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 23. 17 Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the chosen letter on a separate sheet of paper. 1. A branch of science devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies. a. Anthropology c. Natural sciences b. Humanities d. Social sciences 2. It refers to the study of the ways in which the human experience is processed and documented. a. Anthropology c. Natural sciences b. Humanities d. Social sciences 3. A major branch of science that deals with the description, prediction and understanding of natural phenomena, basically based on observational and empirical evidence. a. Anthropology c. Natural sciences b. Humanities d. Social sciences 4. Who gave the first general theory of social sciences? a. Auguste Comte c. Karl Marx b. Charles Darwin d. Lawrence Kempton 5. In this stage, the social sciences has become institutionalized to a high degree. It has now become a subject of research. a. 17th Century c. 19th Century b. Middle of 18th Century d. 20th Century 6. In this stage, social sciences had attained in all the leading European countries a firm and respectable position. a. 17th Century c. 19th Century b. Middle of 18th Century d. 20th Century 7. In this period, the capitalism had begun to outgrow its early state and gradually it became the dominant socio-economic system in western and northern Europe. a. 17th Century c. 19th Century b. Middle of 18th Century d. 20th Century 8. When did the revival of interest in social science occurred? a. 17th Century c. 19th Century b. Middle of 18th Century d. 20th Century 9. He was the first to systematize and give a complete analysis on the principles of the positive character of the social sciences. a. Auguste Comte c. Karl Marx b. Charles Darwin d. Lawrence Kempton Assessment www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 24. 18 10. In his article entitled, “Social Sciences Today”, he said that social science as science is very young and there is confusion with regards to its limits and boundaries. a. Auguste Comte c. Karl Marx b. Charles Darwin d. Lawrence Kempton 11. Which of the following are the branches of natural sciences? a. Anthropology, Biology, and Chemistry b. Biology, Earth Science, and Physical c. Biology, Economics, and Sociology d. Economics, Sociology and Physical 12. The __________ which begun with Nicolaus Copernicus refers to the historical changes in thought and belief. a. Industrial revolution c. Scientific revolution b. Information revolution d. Technological revolution 13. Which of the following is the aim of natural science? a. To discover the laws that rules the world b. To describe the physical reality of the world we live in c. To utilize the principles of science for the benefit of mankind d. All of the above 14. The following are the definitions of humanities EXCEPT ONE. a. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on the liberal arts. b. Humanities is the study of human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behavior in a given context. c. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on individual philosophic self - expressions. d. Humanities is the study of human culture with particular emphasis on the cultural implications of the natural sciences, social sciences and professions. 15. Which among the following is the reason why people need the field of social science. a. Social sciences can help us make sense of our finances. b. Social sciences can broaden your horizon. c. Social scientist help imagine alternative figures. d. All of the above www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 25. 19 Additional Activities Picture Perfect! Directions: Cut pictures that show concepts of social sciences, natural sciences, and humanities. Paste it on the separate bond paper and make your own brief description below. _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ Social Sciences Natural Sciences Humanities www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 27. 21 References Denhardt, Robert B. & Denhardt, Janet Vinzent (2009). Public Administration: An Action Orientation (pp.2). Belmont A:Thomson Wadsworth. Stearns, Peter N., Seixas, Peter & Sam Wineburg (2000). Knowing Teaching and Learning History. National and International Perspectives (pp.24). New York & London: New York University Press. Banaag,Lee Mark T.Socio Anthro;An Interdisciplinary Approach to the Study and Culture.Mandaluyong City;Books Atbp.Publishing Corp.2012. Bernardez, Edisteo B. and Rowena T. Ulalan. Introduction to Linguistics. Malabon City: Jimczyville Publications.2013. Economic and social research council. Retrieved July 18, 2016 at www.esrc.ac.uk/about-us/what-is-social-science Gigante - Labiste, Maria Caridad and Tumoroh Caridad and Tumoroh Carin Brazalote. General Psychology. Mandaluyong City: Books Atbp. Publishing Corp. 2011. Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by StevenGans,MD Updated onJanuary05,2020. Major Schools of Thought in Psychology https://www.verywellmind.com/psychology-schools-of-thought-2795247 Leaňo, Roman D and Ronald M. Corpuz. Fundamental of Economics.Mania: Mindshaper Co.,Inc.2012. Mortel, Honorardo M. et al. The Basics of Political Science. Manila: Innovative Educational Materials, Inc.2013. Sagmit Rosario S.and Nora N. Soriano.Geography in the Changing World.Quezon:Rex Printing Company,Inc.1999. San Juan, Wilfredo R. and Ma. Luz J. Centeno. General Sociology with Anthropology and Family Planning. Mandaluyong City: Books Atbp. Publishing Corp.2011. www.shsph.blogspot.com
  • 28. For inquiries or feedback, please write or call: Department of Education Region III – Learning Resources Management Section (DepEd Region III LRMS) Office Address: Diosdado Macapagal Government Center, Maimpis City of San Fernando (P) Telephone Number: (045) 598-8580 to 89 E-mail Address: region3@deped.gov.ph www.shsph.blogspot.com