SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Digestive System
Nutrients
•   Section 48-1 : Review on own
•   Carbohydrates
•   Proteins
•   Fats         •Elements found in the compound
•   Lipids       •Function of the compound
•   Vitamins     •Examples of the compound
•   Minerals     •Monomer of the compound
•   Water
Overview of Digestive System
Please read but do not take notes on this slide.
•   The digestive system consists of the alimentary canal as well as
    the organs and glands that contribute digestive enzymes and
    other products to specific portions of the canal.
•   In processing the food you eat, your digestive system uses
    mechanical and chemical methods.
•   Three major types of macromolecules must be broken down
    during digestion—carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids.
     – When these macromolecules are broken down sufficiently—
        into individual glucose monomers, amino acids, and fatty
        acids, respectively—those components (and water) must be
        absorbed into the body at the small intestine.
•   Wastes proceed through the large intestine, where the feces
    form and more water is absorbed.
Types of Digestion
• Physical Digestion
• Chemical Digestion
• Both
Physical Digestion
• Mechanical Digestion
• Macromolecule is PHYSICALLY broken
  down into SMALLER pieces in order to
  increase SURFACE area to maximize
  ENZYME action.
• Examples:
  – Chewing
  – Churning
Chemical Digestion
• Digestive enzymes are involved by
  CHEMICALLY breaking the bonds on
  the macromolecules until MONOMERS
  are formed.
• Examples:
  – Salivary amylase breaks down starch
Route of Digestion
•   Mouth
•   Pharynx
•   Esophagus
•   Stomach
•   Small intestine
•   Large intestine
•   Anus
As food directly passes through the
gastrointestinal tract
or
alimentary canal
specific secretions that aid in digestion
are released along the way.
Accessory Organs
• Aids in digestion
• BUT…
• Food does NOT pass into these organs.
• Instead these organs SECRETE fluids that will
  enter the alimentary canal through DUCTS.
• Examples:
    – Liver          – Pancreas
    – Gallbladder    – Salivary Glands
Accessory
Organs
Digestive Secretions
•   Helps with breaking down of foods
•   All are hydrolysis reactions
•   Some are enzymatic reactions
•   Others are NOT.
Salivary amylase
• FUNCTIONS
 – Mouth
• MADE
 – Salivary glands
• PURPOSE
 – Polysaccharide → Disaccharide
 – Example
   • Starch → Maltose
Pepsin
• FUNCTION
 – Stomach
• MADE
 – Gastric Glands
• PURPOSE
 – Protein → Polypeptides
Pancreatic amylase
• FUNCTION
 – Small intestine
• MADE
 – Pancreas
• PURPOSE
 – Polysaccharide → Disaccharide
Pancreatic lipase
• FUNCTION
 – Small Intestine
• MADE
 – Pancreas
• PURPOSE
 – Lipids → 3 Fatty Acids + Glycerol
Trypsin/Chymotrypsin
• FUNCTION
 – Small intestine
• MADE
 – Pancreas
• PURPOSE
 – Polypeptides → Peptides
Intestinal lipase
• FUNCTION
 – Small Intestine
• MADE
 – Intestinal glands
• PURPOSE
 – Lipids → 3 Fatty Acids + Glycerol
Intestinal peptidase
• FUNCTION
 – Small Intestine
• MADE
 – Intestinal glands
• PURPOSE
 – Peptides → Amino Acids
Maltase/Sucrase/Lactase
• FUNCTION
 – Small Intestine
• MADE
 – Intestinal glands
• PURPOSE
 – Disaccharides → Monosaccharides
Additional Secretions for
       Digestion
Saliva
• FUNCTION
 – Mouth
• MADE
 – Salivary Glands
• PURPOSE
 – Begins digestion of food
Mucus
• FUNCTION               • FUNCTION
  – Mouth                  – Stomach
• MADE                   • MADE
  – Salivary glands        – Gastric pits
• PURPOSE                • PURPOSE
  – Lubricates food        – Protects lining from
                             HCl
Gastrin
• FUNCTION
 – Stomach
• MADE
 – Gastric pits
• PURPOSE
 – Hormone that stimulates HCl production
Gastric fluid/HCl acid
• FUNCTION
 – Stomach
• MADE
 – Gastric pits
• PURPOSE
 – Converts pepsinogen → pepsin
 – Kills bacteria
Secretin
• FUNCTION
 – Small intestine
• MADE
 – Intestinal glands
• PURPOSE
 – Hormone that stimulates the liver and
   pancreas to secrete fluid
Bile
• FUNCTION
 – Small Intestine
• MADE
 – Liver
• PURPOSE
 – Emulsifies fats/lipids
Sodium bicarbonate
                              NaHCO3
• FUNCTION
 – Small intestine
• MADE
 – Pancreas
• PURPOSE
 – Neutralizes stomach acid
Carbohydrates

 Organ      Before       Enzyme               After
 Mouth      Starch    Salivary amylase     Disaccharides

            Starch    Pancreatic amylase   Disaccharides

            Maltose       Maltase
  Small
intestine                 Sucrase          Mono-
            Sucrose                        saccharides

            Lactose       Lactase
Digestion of Carbohydrates

 Click on the link above and view
  the animation associated with
    Digestion of Carbohydrates
Proteins
 Organ        Before        Enzyme           After

Stomach       Protein        Pepsin       Polypeptides


                             Trypsin
            Polypeptides   Chymotrypsin     Peptides
  Small
intestine
              Peptides      Peptidase     Amino acids
Digestion of Proteins

Click on the link above and view
 the animation associated with
      Digestion of Proteins
Lipids
Organ       Before           Enzyme                After
Small       Emulsified    Pancreatic lipase    3 Fatty acids +
Intestine   Lipids         Intestinal lipase      Glycerol
Digestion of Lipids

Click on the link above and view
 the animation associated with
       Digestion of Lipids
Review the
       Structures
         of the
    Digestive System
Click on this phrase for Review Information

More Related Content

What's hot

Digestion
DigestionDigestion
Digestion, absorption and metabolism
Digestion, absorption and metabolismDigestion, absorption and metabolism
Digestion, absorption and metabolismkaryllemae
 
13 digestion
13 digestion13 digestion
13 digestion
Noman-Hafeez khosa
 
C26 Digestion In Human
C26 Digestion In HumanC26 Digestion In Human
C26 Digestion In Human
Carolyn Khoo
 
Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...
Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...
Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...
Vamsi kumar
 
Presentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomach
Presentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomachPresentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomach
Presentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomach
MahtabUddinMojumder
 
Physiology of Digestive System
Physiology of Digestive SystemPhysiology of Digestive System
Physiology of Digestive System
Sathish Rajamani
 
Anatomy of liver
Anatomy of liverAnatomy of liver
Anatomy of liver
ShekharTeli
 
4 digestion ppt lesson 4
4 digestion ppt   lesson 44 digestion ppt   lesson 4
4 digestion ppt lesson 4
Xu Jia Xian
 
Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1
Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1
Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1
Pave Medicine
 
Digestive system
Digestive systemDigestive system
Digestive system
Shaina Mavreen Villaroza
 
The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)
The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)
The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)
Robert John Bayoneta
 
Neet physiology of digestion
Neet  physiology of digestionNeet  physiology of digestion
Neet physiology of digestion
meera chavda
 
Absorption of food
Absorption of foodAbsorption of food
Absorption of food
Maureen Lemonius
 
Anatomy Unit 3 Notes: The Stomach
Anatomy Unit 3 Notes:  The StomachAnatomy Unit 3 Notes:  The Stomach
Anatomy Unit 3 Notes: The Stomach
rozeka01
 
Poultry Digestive system
Poultry Digestive systemPoultry Digestive system
Poultry Digestive system
UCV&AS IUB
 
2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)
2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)
2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)
Xu Jia Xian
 
Anatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion Notes
Anatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion NotesAnatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion Notes
Anatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion Notes
rozeka01
 

What's hot (20)

Digestion
DigestionDigestion
Digestion
 
Digestion, absorption and metabolism
Digestion, absorption and metabolismDigestion, absorption and metabolism
Digestion, absorption and metabolism
 
13 digestion
13 digestion13 digestion
13 digestion
 
C26 Digestion In Human
C26 Digestion In HumanC26 Digestion In Human
C26 Digestion In Human
 
Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...
Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...
Properties of gastric juice, composition of gastric juice and functions of ga...
 
Presentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomach
Presentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomachPresentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomach
Presentation on the mechanism of HCl production in the stomach
 
Digestive enzymes
Digestive enzymesDigestive enzymes
Digestive enzymes
 
Physiology of Digestive System
Physiology of Digestive SystemPhysiology of Digestive System
Physiology of Digestive System
 
digestive system of Poultry
digestive system of Poultry digestive system of Poultry
digestive system of Poultry
 
Anatomy of liver
Anatomy of liverAnatomy of liver
Anatomy of liver
 
4 digestion ppt lesson 4
4 digestion ppt   lesson 44 digestion ppt   lesson 4
4 digestion ppt lesson 4
 
Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1
Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1
Digestion and absorption review k&m chapter1
 
Digestive system
Digestive systemDigestive system
Digestive system
 
The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)
The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)
The Digestive System (Chemical Digestion)
 
Neet physiology of digestion
Neet  physiology of digestionNeet  physiology of digestion
Neet physiology of digestion
 
Absorption of food
Absorption of foodAbsorption of food
Absorption of food
 
Anatomy Unit 3 Notes: The Stomach
Anatomy Unit 3 Notes:  The StomachAnatomy Unit 3 Notes:  The Stomach
Anatomy Unit 3 Notes: The Stomach
 
Poultry Digestive system
Poultry Digestive systemPoultry Digestive system
Poultry Digestive system
 
2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)
2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)
2 animal nutrition -_lesson2_ppt_final (2)
 
Anatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion Notes
Anatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion NotesAnatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion Notes
Anatomy-Bad Fish Unit: Digestion Notes
 

Similar to Digestive system ppt moodle

8600558.ppt
8600558.ppt8600558.ppt
8600558.ppt
NasserSalah6
 
HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.ppt
HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.pptHUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.ppt
HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.ppt
VijayKambli2
 
Sistem pencernaan 1
Sistem pencernaan 1Sistem pencernaan 1
Sistem pencernaan 1Mela Barbie
 
Digestive enzymes
Digestive enzymesDigestive enzymes
Digestive enzymes
Abeer Ansari
 
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!RIGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!R
Tanvir Ahmed
 
IGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!RIGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!RTanvir Ahmed
 
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!RIGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!RTanvir Ahmed
 
Digestive system
Digestive systemDigestive system
Digestive system
A M O L D E O R E
 
Nutrition in humans
Nutrition in humansNutrition in humans
Nutrition in humans
chenghong03
 
Digestive System
Digestive SystemDigestive System
Digestive System
Mesut Karatas
 
Physiology of human digestive system
Physiology of human digestive systemPhysiology of human digestive system
Physiology of human digestive system
Sanjay kumar Bhatia
 
Digestive system1 added by arvi
Digestive system1 added by arviDigestive system1 added by arvi
Digestive system1 added by arviArvind Kochhar
 
The Digestive System 2014
The Digestive System 2014The Digestive System 2014
The Digestive System 2014Jenny Dixon
 
THE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptx
THE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptxTHE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptx
THE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptx
AthenaBusil
 
The digestivesystem
The digestivesystemThe digestivesystem
The digestivesystem
Nimish Saxena
 
Digestion in Humans
Digestion in HumansDigestion in Humans
Digestion in Humans
maryjane0116
 
digestive system
 digestive system digestive system
digestive system
naveen CHAUDHARY
 

Similar to Digestive system ppt moodle (20)

8600558.ppt
8600558.ppt8600558.ppt
8600558.ppt
 
HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.ppt
HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.pptHUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.ppt
HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.ppt
 
Digestion
DigestionDigestion
Digestion
 
Powerpoint digestive system
Powerpoint digestive systemPowerpoint digestive system
Powerpoint digestive system
 
Sistem pencernaan 1
Sistem pencernaan 1Sistem pencernaan 1
Sistem pencernaan 1
 
Digestive enzymes
Digestive enzymesDigestive enzymes
Digestive enzymes
 
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!RIGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by T@NV!R
 
IGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!RIGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chpater.digestion ..by T@NV!R
 
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!RIGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!R
IGCSE Biology chapter digestion by ..T@NV!R
 
Digestive system
Digestive systemDigestive system
Digestive system
 
Nutrition in humans
Nutrition in humansNutrition in humans
Nutrition in humans
 
Digestive System
Digestive SystemDigestive System
Digestive System
 
Digestive system
Digestive systemDigestive system
Digestive system
 
Physiology of human digestive system
Physiology of human digestive systemPhysiology of human digestive system
Physiology of human digestive system
 
Digestive system1 added by arvi
Digestive system1 added by arviDigestive system1 added by arvi
Digestive system1 added by arvi
 
The Digestive System 2014
The Digestive System 2014The Digestive System 2014
The Digestive System 2014
 
THE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptx
THE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptxTHE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptx
THE DIGESTIVE ENZYME - BSN1N - GROUP 6.pptx
 
The digestivesystem
The digestivesystemThe digestivesystem
The digestivesystem
 
Digestion in Humans
Digestion in HumansDigestion in Humans
Digestion in Humans
 
digestive system
 digestive system digestive system
digestive system
 

More from c2cha

Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014
Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014
Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014c2cha
 
Plants reproduction moodle
Plants reproduction moodlePlants reproduction moodle
Plants reproduction moodlec2cha
 
Roots & stems moodle
Roots & stems moodleRoots & stems moodle
Roots & stems moodlec2cha
 
Circulation notes continued
Circulation notes continuedCirculation notes continued
Circulation notes continuedc2cha
 
Moodle homeostasis notes
Moodle homeostasis notesMoodle homeostasis notes
Moodle homeostasis notesc2cha
 
Ecology moodle part 2
Ecology moodle part 2Ecology moodle part 2
Ecology moodle part 2c2cha
 
Ecology Part 1 11-12
Ecology Part 1 11-12Ecology Part 1 11-12
Ecology Part 1 11-12c2cha
 
Respiratory system moodle
Respiratory system   moodleRespiratory system   moodle
Respiratory system moodlec2cha
 
Cellular respiration part 1
Cellular respiration part 1Cellular respiration part 1
Cellular respiration part 1c2cha
 
Respiration
RespirationRespiration
Respirationc2cha
 
Phs 08 09
Phs 08 09Phs 08 09
Phs 08 09c2cha
 
Chemistry
ChemistryChemistry
Chemistryc2cha
 
Chemistry
ChemistryChemistry
Chemistryc2cha
 
Chemistry
ChemistryChemistry
Chemistryc2cha
 
Digestive System Ppt
Digestive System PptDigestive System Ppt
Digestive System Pptc2cha
 
Cell Communciation
Cell CommunciationCell Communciation
Cell Communciationc2cha
 
Moodle Homeostasis Notes
Moodle Homeostasis NotesMoodle Homeostasis Notes
Moodle Homeostasis Notesc2cha
 
Water Potential
Water PotentialWater Potential
Water Potentialc2cha
 

More from c2cha (18)

Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014
Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014
Excretory ppt moodle 2013 2014
 
Plants reproduction moodle
Plants reproduction moodlePlants reproduction moodle
Plants reproduction moodle
 
Roots & stems moodle
Roots & stems moodleRoots & stems moodle
Roots & stems moodle
 
Circulation notes continued
Circulation notes continuedCirculation notes continued
Circulation notes continued
 
Moodle homeostasis notes
Moodle homeostasis notesMoodle homeostasis notes
Moodle homeostasis notes
 
Ecology moodle part 2
Ecology moodle part 2Ecology moodle part 2
Ecology moodle part 2
 
Ecology Part 1 11-12
Ecology Part 1 11-12Ecology Part 1 11-12
Ecology Part 1 11-12
 
Respiratory system moodle
Respiratory system   moodleRespiratory system   moodle
Respiratory system moodle
 
Cellular respiration part 1
Cellular respiration part 1Cellular respiration part 1
Cellular respiration part 1
 
Respiration
RespirationRespiration
Respiration
 
Phs 08 09
Phs 08 09Phs 08 09
Phs 08 09
 
Chemistry
ChemistryChemistry
Chemistry
 
Chemistry
ChemistryChemistry
Chemistry
 
Chemistry
ChemistryChemistry
Chemistry
 
Digestive System Ppt
Digestive System PptDigestive System Ppt
Digestive System Ppt
 
Cell Communciation
Cell CommunciationCell Communciation
Cell Communciation
 
Moodle Homeostasis Notes
Moodle Homeostasis NotesMoodle Homeostasis Notes
Moodle Homeostasis Notes
 
Water Potential
Water PotentialWater Potential
Water Potential
 

Recently uploaded

When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
Elena Simperl
 
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*
Frank van Harmelen
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdf
FIDO Alliance
 
Knowledge engineering: from people to machines and back
Knowledge engineering: from people to machines and backKnowledge engineering: from people to machines and back
Knowledge engineering: from people to machines and back
Elena Simperl
 
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfKey Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Cheryl Hung
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdf
FIDO Alliance
 
Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...
Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...
Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...
Product School
 
How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...
How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...
How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...
Product School
 
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi
Fwdays
 
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...
James Anderson
 
Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...
Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...
Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...
Product School
 
Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...
Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...
Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...
Product School
 
To Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMs
To Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMsTo Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMs
To Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMs
Paul Groth
 
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Thierry Lestable
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance
 
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersEssentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with Parameters
Safe Software
 
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical Futures
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical FuturesSearch and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical Futures
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical Futures
Bhaskar Mitra
 
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4
DianaGray10
 
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...
UiPathCommunity
 
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI support
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportEpistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI support
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI support
Alan Dix
 

Recently uploaded (20)

When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
 
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Overview.pdf
 
Knowledge engineering: from people to machines and back
Knowledge engineering: from people to machines and backKnowledge engineering: from people to machines and back
Knowledge engineering: from people to machines and back
 
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfKey Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys and the Road Ahead.pdf
 
Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...
Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...
Designing Great Products: The Power of Design and Leadership by Chief Designe...
 
How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...
How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...
How world-class product teams are winning in the AI era by CEO and Founder, P...
 
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi
 
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...
 
Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...
Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...
Mission to Decommission: Importance of Decommissioning Products to Increase E...
 
Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...
Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...
Unsubscribed: Combat Subscription Fatigue With a Membership Mentality by Head...
 
To Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMs
To Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMsTo Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMs
To Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMs
 
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
 
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersEssentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with Parameters
 
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical Futures
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical FuturesSearch and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical Futures
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical Futures
 
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4
 
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...
 
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI support
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportEpistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI support
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI support
 

Digestive system ppt moodle

  • 2. Nutrients • Section 48-1 : Review on own • Carbohydrates • Proteins • Fats •Elements found in the compound • Lipids •Function of the compound • Vitamins •Examples of the compound • Minerals •Monomer of the compound • Water
  • 3. Overview of Digestive System Please read but do not take notes on this slide. • The digestive system consists of the alimentary canal as well as the organs and glands that contribute digestive enzymes and other products to specific portions of the canal. • In processing the food you eat, your digestive system uses mechanical and chemical methods. • Three major types of macromolecules must be broken down during digestion—carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids. – When these macromolecules are broken down sufficiently— into individual glucose monomers, amino acids, and fatty acids, respectively—those components (and water) must be absorbed into the body at the small intestine. • Wastes proceed through the large intestine, where the feces form and more water is absorbed.
  • 4. Types of Digestion • Physical Digestion • Chemical Digestion • Both
  • 5. Physical Digestion • Mechanical Digestion • Macromolecule is PHYSICALLY broken down into SMALLER pieces in order to increase SURFACE area to maximize ENZYME action. • Examples: – Chewing – Churning
  • 6. Chemical Digestion • Digestive enzymes are involved by CHEMICALLY breaking the bonds on the macromolecules until MONOMERS are formed. • Examples: – Salivary amylase breaks down starch
  • 7.
  • 8. Route of Digestion • Mouth • Pharynx • Esophagus • Stomach • Small intestine • Large intestine • Anus
  • 9. As food directly passes through the gastrointestinal tract or alimentary canal specific secretions that aid in digestion are released along the way.
  • 10.
  • 11. Accessory Organs • Aids in digestion • BUT… • Food does NOT pass into these organs. • Instead these organs SECRETE fluids that will enter the alimentary canal through DUCTS. • Examples: – Liver – Pancreas – Gallbladder – Salivary Glands
  • 13.
  • 14. Digestive Secretions • Helps with breaking down of foods • All are hydrolysis reactions • Some are enzymatic reactions • Others are NOT.
  • 15. Salivary amylase • FUNCTIONS – Mouth • MADE – Salivary glands • PURPOSE – Polysaccharide → Disaccharide – Example • Starch → Maltose
  • 16. Pepsin • FUNCTION – Stomach • MADE – Gastric Glands • PURPOSE – Protein → Polypeptides
  • 17. Pancreatic amylase • FUNCTION – Small intestine • MADE – Pancreas • PURPOSE – Polysaccharide → Disaccharide
  • 18. Pancreatic lipase • FUNCTION – Small Intestine • MADE – Pancreas • PURPOSE – Lipids → 3 Fatty Acids + Glycerol
  • 19. Trypsin/Chymotrypsin • FUNCTION – Small intestine • MADE – Pancreas • PURPOSE – Polypeptides → Peptides
  • 20. Intestinal lipase • FUNCTION – Small Intestine • MADE – Intestinal glands • PURPOSE – Lipids → 3 Fatty Acids + Glycerol
  • 21. Intestinal peptidase • FUNCTION – Small Intestine • MADE – Intestinal glands • PURPOSE – Peptides → Amino Acids
  • 22. Maltase/Sucrase/Lactase • FUNCTION – Small Intestine • MADE – Intestinal glands • PURPOSE – Disaccharides → Monosaccharides
  • 24. Saliva • FUNCTION – Mouth • MADE – Salivary Glands • PURPOSE – Begins digestion of food
  • 25. Mucus • FUNCTION • FUNCTION – Mouth – Stomach • MADE • MADE – Salivary glands – Gastric pits • PURPOSE • PURPOSE – Lubricates food – Protects lining from HCl
  • 26. Gastrin • FUNCTION – Stomach • MADE – Gastric pits • PURPOSE – Hormone that stimulates HCl production
  • 27. Gastric fluid/HCl acid • FUNCTION – Stomach • MADE – Gastric pits • PURPOSE – Converts pepsinogen → pepsin – Kills bacteria
  • 28. Secretin • FUNCTION – Small intestine • MADE – Intestinal glands • PURPOSE – Hormone that stimulates the liver and pancreas to secrete fluid
  • 29. Bile • FUNCTION – Small Intestine • MADE – Liver • PURPOSE – Emulsifies fats/lipids
  • 30. Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 • FUNCTION – Small intestine • MADE – Pancreas • PURPOSE – Neutralizes stomach acid
  • 31. Carbohydrates Organ Before Enzyme After Mouth Starch Salivary amylase Disaccharides Starch Pancreatic amylase Disaccharides Maltose Maltase Small intestine Sucrase Mono- Sucrose saccharides Lactose Lactase
  • 32. Digestion of Carbohydrates Click on the link above and view the animation associated with Digestion of Carbohydrates
  • 33. Proteins Organ Before Enzyme After Stomach Protein Pepsin Polypeptides Trypsin Polypeptides Chymotrypsin Peptides Small intestine Peptides Peptidase Amino acids
  • 34. Digestion of Proteins Click on the link above and view the animation associated with Digestion of Proteins
  • 35. Lipids Organ Before Enzyme After Small Emulsified Pancreatic lipase 3 Fatty acids + Intestine Lipids Intestinal lipase Glycerol
  • 36. Digestion of Lipids Click on the link above and view the animation associated with Digestion of Lipids
  • 37. Review the Structures of the Digestive System Click on this phrase for Review Information