Developmental Psychology and Learning (I Bimestre)
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Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja Inglés Developmental Psychology and Learning I Bimestre Abril - Agosto 2007 Ponente: Dra. María Arias
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Specifics of development may vary (economic deprivation, war torn territories, refugees etc.)
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Developmental psychology is the study of how humans grow, change and adapt across the course of their lives.
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- Physically, children grow taller, heavier and stronger, and lose their baby features
- Cognitively, comprehension and speech skills improve as they learn to form sentences
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- Socially, play is important for learning and includes toy play, constructions, games and pretend play
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Vygotsky THEORY OF SOCIO-CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
Vygotsky's sociocultural theory of cognitive development emphasizes how social interaction and culture impact cognitive development. Children's cognitive development occurs through their interactions with more knowledgeable others in social contexts, through guided learning within the zone of proximal development. Language plays a central role as a tool for thinking and internalizing knowledge from social interactions and cultural tools like imitative learning, instructed learning, and collaborative learning.
Theories of Child Review-of-Development.pptx
This document summarizes several major theories of child development, including Freud's psychosexual stages, Erikson's psychosocial stages, Piaget's cognitive development stages, Vygotsky's sociocultural theory, and Kohlberg's moral development theory. It describes the key aspects and stages of each theory, such as Freud's oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital stages or Erikson's stages of trust vs mistrust, autonomy vs shame, initiative vs guilt and so on. The document provides an overview of the major theories explaining physical, cognitive, social and emotional development from birth to adulthood.
Unit 2 8623.pptx
Children develop physically, cognitively, and socially during elementary school years. Physically, motor skills like running and hand-eye coordination improve. Cognitively, Piaget's stages progress from pre-operational to concrete operational thought, allowing logical reasoning about real objects. Socially, children develop personalities according to theorists like Erikson and Kohlberg, learning rules and cooperation through socialization and parental influences like authoritative parenting.
CHAPTER-5-TYPICAL-AND-ATYPICAL-CHILD-DEVELOPMENT-Autosaved (2).pptx
1. This document discusses theories of child development including psychosocial, cognitive, sociocultural, and social learning theories. It also defines typical and atypical development in children across different stages from infancy to adolescence.
2. Key theories discussed include Erikson's psychosocial stages, Piaget's cognitive development stages, Vygotsky's sociocultural theory including the zone of proximal development, and Bandura's social learning theory.
3. Typical and atypical development is defined for different domains including physical, social/emotional, language, and cognitive across stages from infancy to adolescence. Milestones and differences in typical versus atypical are provided as examples.
Lev Semyonovich Vygotsky
Lev Vygotsky was a Russian psychologist born in 1896 who developed the sociocultural theory of cognitive development. He believed that social interaction and culture play a key role in cognitive development. According to Vygotsky, language and social interaction are essential for cognitive development, as higher thinking skills develop through collaborative problem-solving experiences. He introduced the concept of the Zone of Proximal Development, defined as the difference between what a learner can do independently and what they can do with guidance and collaboration. Vygotsky's theory emphasizes that learning occurs through social and cultural interactions, and that language is central to cognitive development.
Lifespan Development - Child Development Theories
Child development theorists have proposed various theories to explain how children develop. Key theories include:
1. Maturation theory which sees development occurring in predictable stages due to biological/genetic factors.
2. Psychosocial theory (Erikson) which views personality developing through eight stages as children interact with their environment.
3. Cognitive theory (Piaget) which proposes children learn through qualitative stages as they actively explore their world. Children progress from sensory thinking to more abstract thought.
Cognitive dev't and language(piaget final)
The document discusses various aspects of human development including physical, personal, social, and cognitive development. It covers principles of development such as people developing at different rates and development occurring gradually. The document also discusses brain development and areas of the brain. It provides details on neurons, synaptic overproduction, and tendencies in thinking. Piaget's stages of cognitive development are explained including the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages. Vygotsky's sociocultural perspective and the role of language, learning, and social interaction in development are summarized. Finally, the development of language and diversity in language development are covered.
Child psychology
Child psychology is the study of psychological processes in children and how they differ from adults. It examines how children develop cognitively, socially, emotionally, and physically from birth through adolescence. Some key theories in child development include attachment theory, constructivism, psychosexual development, and psychosocial development proposed by theorists like Piaget, Freud, Erikson, and Vygotsky. Researchers study development through various methods like observation, interviews, and longitudinal studies to better understand childhood.
Jean piaget theory of cognitive development
Jean Piaget was a Swiss psychologist and genetic epistemologist. He is most famously known for his theory of cognitive development.
Child Development Theories and Examples.pdf
- Freud proposed a psychosexual theory of development that occurs in stages focused on different pleasure areas of the body. Failing to progress through a stage can result in fixation that influences adult behavior.
- Erikson expanded on Freud and proposed an eight-stage psychosocial theory describing development across the lifespan as people face conflicts in social interaction. Successfully managing each stage leads to psychological virtues.
- Piaget's cognitive theory proposed that children think differently than adults and described four stages of intellectual development from birth to adulthood involving changes in logical and abstract thought.
Human development slides
The document discusses key aspects of human development from birth to old age. It covers major periods and domains of development, as well as influential theories of development by Freud, Erikson, Piaget, and Vygotsky. Theories seek to describe and explain how development occurs and progresses through predictable stages and domains, influenced by both maturation and social/cultural factors.
Cognitive and Language Development
A short presentation created as a course requirement in Educational Psychology. It includes discussion about cognitive and language development, child development, developmental issues, its proponents, and theories.
Child development
Child development involves physical, cognitive, and social/emotional changes that occur in predictable stages from birth through adolescence. The document outlines several theories that describe and explain child development, including psychoanalytic, behaviorist, social learning, biological, cognitive, and systems theories. Key theorists discussed include Freud, Erikson, Watson, Skinner, Bandura, Piaget, Vygotsky, Bowlby, Hall, Gesell, and Bronfenbrenner.
Lecture 10:Psychological development of children Dr.Reem AlSabah
The document discusses several key aspects of human development from a scientific perspective. It addresses the study of continuity and change over time, the multidimensional nature of development, contexts like environment and culture that influence growth. Critical periods, nature vs nurture debate, stages of development and capacities of newborns like vision, hearing, memory are examined. The complex interplay of biological and environmental factors that shape human growth is emphasized.
Running head CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT1Childhood development 5.docx
Running head: CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT 1
Childhood development 5
Childhood Development: 3-12 years
Laurie Schaalma
PSY605: Developmental Psychology
Instructor: Lisa Pennington
February 27, 2017
The human development timeline marks distinct milestones that individuals are expected to pass as they move through the different stages of their lives. The rate of growth and development varies for every individual based on genetic or environmental factors that may either enhance or undermine development. Monitoring the development stages is especially critical among children since any anomalies can be quickly identified and the necessary intervention strategies employed. The primary domains of development are physical, social, language and emotional. The paper will analyze the development stages for the 3-12 years’ age group through assessing the different popular theories that explain the important features of the age group.
Between the ages of 3 and 12 years, a lot of learning takes place with a child's ability to assimilate information from the environment drastically improving. Up to the age of 7 years, the physical growth ensures that children can roam around and interact with their physical environment. Increased dexterity means they can hold things and play with toys. Speech also develops with a significant growth in vocabulary which makes them able to converse with both adults and other children. Reading skills also significantly improve with most children of the age of 5 being able to recognize simple words in print (Piaget, 2000). Their capacity for reasoning is also highly elevated making it the most appropriate stage for parents to instill values and morals through positive reinforcement or punishment. Per Erikson's Eight Stages of Development, the child struggles between embracing their autonomy and shame to gain a sense of Will. Children often exhibit stubborn tendencies and wild tantrums as a mode of coping with others saying ‘NO' to their requests. Erikson's third psychological crisis is marked by the child developing a sense of purpose although imagination is restricted (Elkind, 1970).
Freud's theory of sexual development suggests that children gain pleasure from oral stimulation during breastfeeding and anal stimulation during toilet training (Oswald, 2008). The phallic stage is marked with sexual identification where children tend to emulate the same-sex parent and develop a strong interest and love for the opposite-sex parent (Freud, 1924). This stage is especially common in the pre-teen years as children struggle to develop a sense of self.
The four cognitive development stages developed by Piaget explain the milestones in the thought process of an individual. The preoperational stage may encompass children between the ages of 2-7 years where the child grasps some aspects of symbolism. The third stage is the concrete operational stage that is considered the most significant marked by children developing a se ...
Child development-theorists
1. The document discusses several major theories of child development, including psychodynamic, cognitive, and social learning theories.
2. Psychodynamic theories include Freud's psychosexual stages and Erikson's psychosocial stages. Cognitive theories include Piaget's stages of cognitive development and Vygotsky's sociocultural theory. Bandura's social learning theory emphasizes modeling and imitation.
3. Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory proposes that children's development is influenced by environmental systems from the immediate family outwards. No single theory can fully explain development.
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First language acquisition theories malik sahab
Cognitivism focuses on internal mental processes like thinking, memory, and problem-solving to understand learning, rather than only observing behavior like behaviorism. Two influential cognitive theories of language acquisition were proposed by Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. Piaget believed that language develops through stages linked to cognitive development, with children able to speak as their thinking abilities grow. Vygotsky argued that language and thought are interrelated and develop together through social interaction, with more advanced thinking becoming possible due to language. Both theorists contributed to understanding how cognitive abilities and social factors influence language acquisition in children.
Cognitive Development
1. Piaget's theory of cognitive development describes how children construct an understanding of the world through four stages: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. Each stage is marked by developments in logical thought and reasoning abilities.
2. Vygotsky's sociocultural theory argues that cognitive abilities are socially constructed through interactions with others. He emphasized that learning occurs through social interactions and language plays a central role in thinking and problem solving.
3. While Piaget and Vygotsky agreed on the influence of both nature and nurture, a key difference is that Piaget saw development as self-guided while Vygotsky emphasized guided learning through social interactions.
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CHAPTER-5-TYPICAL-AND-ATYPICAL-CHILD-DEVELOPMENT-Autosaved (2).pptx
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Lecture 10:Psychological development of children Dr.Reem AlSabah
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Running head CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT1Childhood development 5.docx
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Guest Speaker Segment with Hannah Barrington: Dive into the world of dynamic real estate marketing with Hannah, the Marketing Manager at Workspace Group. Hear firsthand how their team generates engaging descriptions for thousands of office units by integrating diverse data sources—from PDF floorplans to web pages—using FME transformers, like OpenAIVisionConnector and AnthropicVisionConnector. This use case will show you how GenAI can streamline content creation for marketing across the board.
Ollama Use Case: Learn how Scenario Specialist Dmitri Bagh has utilized Ollama within FME to input data, create custom models, and enhance security protocols. This segment will include demos to illustrate the full capabilities of FME in AI-driven processes.
Custom AI Models: Discover how to leverage FME to build personalized AI models using your data. Whether it’s populating a model with local data for added security or integrating public AI tools, find out how FME facilitates a versatile and secure approach to AI.
We’ll wrap up with a live Q&A session where you can engage with our experts on your specific use cases, and learn more about optimizing your data workflows with AI.
This webinar is ideal for professionals seeking to harness the power of AI within their data management systems while ensuring high levels of customization and security. Whether you're a novice or an expert, gain actionable insights and strategies to elevate your data processes. Join us to see how FME and AI can revolutionize how you work with data!
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Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on integration of Salesforce with Bonterra Impact Management.
Interested in deploying an integration with Salesforce for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
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We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on automated letter generation for Bonterra Impact Management using Google Workspace or Microsoft 365.
Interested in deploying letter generation automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
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SAM4U, an SAP complimentary software asset management tool for customers, delivers a detailed and well-structured overview of license inventory and usage with a user-friendly interface. We offer a hosted, cost-effective, and performance-optimized SAM4U setup in the Skybuffer Cloud environment. You retain ownership of the system and data, while we manage the ABAP 7.58 infrastructure, ensuring fixed Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) and exceptional services through the SAP Fiori interface.
Digital Marketing Trends in 2024 | Guide for Staying Ahead
https://www.wask.co/ebooks/digital-marketing-trends-in-2024
Feeling lost in the digital marketing whirlwind of 2024? Technology is changing, consumer habits are evolving, and staying ahead of the curve feels like a never-ending pursuit. This e-book is your compass. Dive into actionable insights to handle the complexities of modern marketing. From hyper-personalization to the power of user-generated content, learn how to build long-term relationships with your audience and unlock the secrets to success in the ever-shifting digital landscape.
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Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-and-domino-license-cost-reduction-in-the-world-of-dlau/
The introduction of DLAU and the CCB & CCX licensing model caused quite a stir in the HCL community. As a Notes and Domino customer, you may have faced challenges with unexpected user counts and license costs. You probably have questions on how this new licensing approach works and how to benefit from it. Most importantly, you likely have budget constraints and want to save money where possible. Don’t worry, we can help with all of this!
We’ll show you how to fix common misconfigurations that cause higher-than-expected user counts, and how to identify accounts which you can deactivate to save money. There are also frequent patterns that can cause unnecessary cost, like using a person document instead of a mail-in for shared mailboxes. We’ll provide examples and solutions for those as well. And naturally we’ll explain the new licensing model.
Join HCL Ambassador Marc Thomas in this webinar with a special guest appearance from Franz Walder. It will give you the tools and know-how to stay on top of what is going on with Domino licensing. You will be able lower your cost through an optimized configuration and keep it low going forward.
These topics will be covered
- Reducing license cost by finding and fixing misconfigurations and superfluous accounts
- How do CCB and CCX licenses really work?
- Understanding the DLAU tool and how to best utilize it
- Tips for common problem areas, like team mailboxes, functional/test users, etc
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HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-und-domino-lizenzkostenreduzierung-in-der-welt-von-dlau/
DLAU und die Lizenzen nach dem CCB- und CCX-Modell sind für viele in der HCL-Community seit letztem Jahr ein heißes Thema. Als Notes- oder Domino-Kunde haben Sie vielleicht mit unerwartet hohen Benutzerzahlen und Lizenzgebühren zu kämpfen. Sie fragen sich vielleicht, wie diese neue Art der Lizenzierung funktioniert und welchen Nutzen sie Ihnen bringt. Vor allem wollen Sie sicherlich Ihr Budget einhalten und Kosten sparen, wo immer möglich. Das verstehen wir und wir möchten Ihnen dabei helfen!
Wir erklären Ihnen, wie Sie häufige Konfigurationsprobleme lösen können, die dazu führen können, dass mehr Benutzer gezählt werden als nötig, und wie Sie überflüssige oder ungenutzte Konten identifizieren und entfernen können, um Geld zu sparen. Es gibt auch einige Ansätze, die zu unnötigen Ausgaben führen können, z. B. wenn ein Personendokument anstelle eines Mail-Ins für geteilte Mailboxen verwendet wird. Wir zeigen Ihnen solche Fälle und deren Lösungen. Und natürlich erklären wir Ihnen das neue Lizenzmodell.
Nehmen Sie an diesem Webinar teil, bei dem HCL-Ambassador Marc Thomas und Gastredner Franz Walder Ihnen diese neue Welt näherbringen. Es vermittelt Ihnen die Tools und das Know-how, um den Überblick zu bewahren. Sie werden in der Lage sein, Ihre Kosten durch eine optimierte Domino-Konfiguration zu reduzieren und auch in Zukunft gering zu halten.
Diese Themen werden behandelt
- Reduzierung der Lizenzkosten durch Auffinden und Beheben von Fehlkonfigurationen und überflüssigen Konten
- Wie funktionieren CCB- und CCX-Lizenzen wirklich?
- Verstehen des DLAU-Tools und wie man es am besten nutzt
- Tipps für häufige Problembereiche, wie z. B. Team-Postfächer, Funktions-/Testbenutzer usw.
- Praxisbeispiele und Best Practices zum sofortigen Umsetzen
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Developmental Psychology and Learning (I Bimestre)
- 1. ESCUELA : PONENTE : BIMESTRE : DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY AND LEARNING CICLO : INGLÉS I BIMESTRE Dra. María Arias ABRIL – AGOSTO 2007
- 2. Scientific study of the human mind What is Psychology?
- 3. What is Developmental Psychology? Developmental psychology is a field within psychology that is concerned with describing and understanding how individuals grow and change over their lifetimes. Development is a life-span phenomenon that begins with conception and continues all throughout life.
- 8. What are three principles of development? Theorists generally agree that people develop at different rates, that development is an orderly process, and that development takes place gradually.
- 12. Jean Piaget Lev Vygotsky Stages First year and a half Sensorimotor: experience and do not connect it to things outside 18-24 months to 7 years Preoperational.- Children can think about things in symbolic terms 7 – 12 years Concrete Operational.- Children gain new competence in thinking and are aware of events outside of their lives From 12 years old and up Formal Operational.- People are able to think about abstract relationships Principles 1. Cognitive development is limited to a certain range at any given age. 2. Full cognitive development requires social interaction.
- 13. Lev Vygotsky Social interaction plays a fundamental role in the development of cognition Elaborated the Sociocultural theory of development.
- 14. Printing presses, rules, abacus Numbers and mathematical systems, braille, sign language, maps, computers, the Internet, etc. solve problems and create knowledge Cultural tools Real tools Symbolic tools PDAs Cognitive Development Allow people in a society to communicate, think, etc.
- 18. The role of learning and development Vygotsky Vygotsky`s and Piaget`s view Piaget defined development as the active construction of knowledge and learning as the passive formation of associations “ Learning as a tool in development ”
- 19. WORDS DEVELOPMENT OF LANGUAGE SEQUENCES MEANINGS SOUNDS VOLUME, VOICE TONE
- 23. Children and Youth at risk Physical abuse Physical neglect Abandonment Unattended medical needs Sexual abuse
- 24. Physical Growth and Development GENETICS IS BASED ON THE STUDY OF HEREDITY THE ABCS OF GENETICS HEREDITY, THE BIOLOGICAL TRANSMITTAL OF CHARACTERISTICS FROM PARENT TO OFFSPRING
- 25. The Fundamental unit of genetics is the gene
- 26. Genes tiny particles that carry the hereditary characteristics
- 27. Genes DNA and RNA
- 28. DNA:deoxyribonucleic acid RNA ribonucleic acid DNA and RNA are located in the chromosomes The standard picture of a chromosome
- 29. Figure: spectralkaryotype analysis of chromosomes
- 30. Human Chromosomes (with an extra copy of Chromosome 21, which causes Down syndrome)
- 32. THE FETUS Age 10 weeks Fingernails develop Age 16 weeks: Growth reaches 8 to 10 inches in lenght LIFE BEFORE BIRTH Age 24 weks: can smile, frown,and grimace Age 28 weeks: brain`s neural circuits are at the same maturational level as the newborn`s
- 33. The Nervous System Newborn babies spend most of their days asleep, avering about 16 hours a day It is complete at birth
- 34. SLEEP by age one 10 hours a day
- 35. MOTOR DEVELOPMENT ONE OF THE MOST DRAMATIC FEATURES IN THE INFANCY
- 36. SENSORY DEVELOPMENT Babies can discriminate between sweet and sour tastes among certain sounds
- 38. MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES Linguistic Musical MENTAL ABILITIES Logical-mathematical Spatial
- 39. MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES MENTAL ABILITIES Interpersonal Intrapersonal Naturalist Bodily-kinestetic