The document discusses different types of relative pronouns used to define relative clauses in English sentences. It provides examples of sentences using who, which, that, whose, and where to connect a defining clause to a noun or pronoun. The examples show how these relative pronouns can be used with people, things/animals, possession, and place.

1. Defining relative clauses

2. 2
who
I usually speak to the woman. She owns the hotel.
I usually speak to the woman who owns the hotel.
Use: people

3. 3
That
She’s the teacher who came to our school last week.
This is the house which belongs to my friend.
Use: That can replace who or which in defining
relative clauses and in an informal style.
She’s the teacher that came to our school last week.
This is the house that belongs to my friend.

4. 4
which
I have got a lovely dog. It has got white fur.
I have got a lovely dog which has got white fur.
Use: things/animals

5. 5
whose
Ahmad is the boy father owns the
Internet Café.
.
Ahmad is the boy whose father owns the
Internet Café.
Use: possession

6. 6
where
The place I live is beautiful.
.
The place where I live is beautiful
Use: place

7. 7
Who / thatWho / that
Which / thatWhich / that
WhoseWhose
WhereWhere
PlacePlace
PeoplePeople
PossessionPossession
Things
Animals
Ideas
Things
Animals
Ideas