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DEFICIENCIES AND
EXCESSES OF FATS
Ellen D. Dadulla
Effects of Fat Deficiency on Humans
 SKIN PROBLEMS
• When essential fatty acids are missing from our diet it can
cause skin problems.
• An essential fatty acid deficiency increases the loss of water
from your skin, which results in dry, scaly rash.
• This type of deficiency can also make it harder for your
wounds to heal.
• Not having enough DHA may result in learning deficits and
increase the risk for certain types of dementia.
 COGNITIVE PROBLEMS
• Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
are essential for brain.
 VISION PROBLEMS
• EPA and DHA are also important components of the retina.
• DHA helps form the pigment rhodopsin, which you need for your
brain to turn the light hitting your retina into the images you see.
Effects of Excess Fat in Humans
 OBESITY
• Taking in more calories than you can
expend in an average day makes you
gain weight, placing strain on your
cardiovascular, respiratory and other
body systems.
 CONSTIPATION
• Diets that are high in fat can affect your digestive organs.
• If a diet is high in saturated fat to the detriment of your fiber
intake, you may become constipated frequently.
 ATHEROSCLEROSIS
• Consuming a lot of saturated fat affects your blood cholesterol
and arterial health.
• When blood cholesterol rises, arterial bleeding and damage can
occur that encourages the build-up of plaque on artery walls.
 CANCER
• An excess of fat and shortage fiber in your diet can cause
cancerous cellular growth.
• Overweight conditions resulting
from too much fat consumption
also increase the risk of
developing cancer of the colon,
gall bladder, kidney and other
reproductive organs.
Have a well balance
diet!

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Deficiencies and Excesses of Fats

  • 1. DEFICIENCIES AND EXCESSES OF FATS Ellen D. Dadulla
  • 2. Effects of Fat Deficiency on Humans  SKIN PROBLEMS • When essential fatty acids are missing from our diet it can cause skin problems. • An essential fatty acid deficiency increases the loss of water from your skin, which results in dry, scaly rash. • This type of deficiency can also make it harder for your wounds to heal.
  • 3. • Not having enough DHA may result in learning deficits and increase the risk for certain types of dementia.  COGNITIVE PROBLEMS • Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are essential for brain.
  • 4.  VISION PROBLEMS • EPA and DHA are also important components of the retina. • DHA helps form the pigment rhodopsin, which you need for your brain to turn the light hitting your retina into the images you see.
  • 5. Effects of Excess Fat in Humans  OBESITY • Taking in more calories than you can expend in an average day makes you gain weight, placing strain on your cardiovascular, respiratory and other body systems.
  • 6.  CONSTIPATION • Diets that are high in fat can affect your digestive organs. • If a diet is high in saturated fat to the detriment of your fiber intake, you may become constipated frequently.
  • 7.  ATHEROSCLEROSIS • Consuming a lot of saturated fat affects your blood cholesterol and arterial health. • When blood cholesterol rises, arterial bleeding and damage can occur that encourages the build-up of plaque on artery walls.
  • 8.  CANCER • An excess of fat and shortage fiber in your diet can cause cancerous cellular growth.
  • 9. • Overweight conditions resulting from too much fat consumption also increase the risk of developing cancer of the colon, gall bladder, kidney and other reproductive organs.
  • 10. Have a well balance diet!