CYBER CRIME AND ITS PREVENTION TIPS. FOR DATA WRITTEN IN THE SLIDES PLEASE CONTACT +923451467402 Malik Mujtaba Khushab

1. CYBER CRIME

2. INTRODUCTION
• CYBER CRIME ALSO CALLED
COMPUTER CRIME IS ANY ILLEGAL
ACTIVITY THAT INVOLVES A
COMPUTER OR NETWORK
CONNECTED DEVICE.

3. HISTORY
• FIRST SPAM EMAIL TOOK PLACE IN
1976. IT WAS THE BEGINNING OF
CYBER CRIME.
• FIRST VIRUS WAS INSTALLED ON AN
APPLE COMPUTER IN 1982 BY A HIGH
SCHOOL STUDENT.

4. CATEGORIES
• HACKING
• IDENTITY THEFT
• FINANACIAL FRAUD
• VIRUSES
• MONEY LAUNDERING
• DENIAL OF SERVICE ATTACK
• SOCIAL TERRORISM

5. HACKING

6. • HACKING IS AN ATTEMPT TO EXPLOIT
A COMPUTER SYSTEM OR A PRIVATE
NETWORK INSIDE A COMPUTER.
• IT IS UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO OR
CONTROL OVER COMPUTER
SECURITY SYSTEM FOR SOME
PURPOSE.

7. IDENTITY THEFT

8. • THE FRAUDULENT PRACTICE OF
USING ANOTHER PERSON’S NAME
AND PERSONAL INFORMATION IN
ORDER TO OBTAIN CREDITS, LOANS
ETC.

9. FINANCIAL FRAUD

10. • FINANCIAL FRUAD CAN BE BROADLY
DEFINED AS AN INTENTIONAL ACT OF
DECEPTION INVOVING FINANCIAL
TRANSACTIONS FOR PURPOSE OF
PERSONAL GAIN.

11. VIRUSES

12. • A VIRUSE IS A TYPE OF MALICIOUS
SOFTWARE THAT, WHEN EXECUTED,
REPLICATES ITSELF BY MODIFYING
OTHER COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND
INSERTING ITS OWN CODE.

13. MONEY LAUNDERING

14. • MONEY LAUNDERING IS THE
PROCESS OF MAKING ILLEGALY
GAINED PROCEEDS(I.E. “DIRTY
MONEY”) APPEAR LEGAL (I.E.
“CLEAN”)

15. DENIAL OF SERVICE ATTACK

16. • IT IS A CYBER ATTACK WHERE THE
PREPETRATOR SEEKS TO MAKE A
MACHINE OR NETWORK RESOURCE
UNAVAILABLE TO ITS INTENDED
USERS BY TEMPORARILY OR
INDEFINITELY DISRUPTING SERVICE
OF A HOST CONNECTED TO THE
INTERNET.

17. SOCIAL TERRORISM

18. • SOCIAL TERRORISM IS A PROCESS
OF ORGANIZED PHYSICAL AND
MENTAL VIOLENCE DIRECTED
AGAINST THE CITIZEN, SOCIETY AND
THE STATE WHICH AIMS TO CREATE
FEAR AND ATTEMPTS TO ENFORCE A
DIFFERENT RELEGIOUS OR POLITICAL
IDEOLOGY.

19. PREVENTION
TIPS

20. SECURE YOUR SMART
PHONE
• ALWAYS USE A STRONG PASSWORD.
• INSTALL SECURITY SOFTWARE.
• DOWNLOAD APPS FROM APPROVED
SOURCES.
• CHECK APPS PERMISSION.
• BE WARY OF LINKS YOU RECEIVE VIA
EMAIL OR TEXT MESSAGES.

21. SECURE ONLINE BANKING
• NEVER USE SAME PIN FOR MULTIPLE
ACCOUNT.
• NEVER USE CYBER CAFES OR
INTERNET BANKING.
• REGISTER FOR MOBILE ALERTS.
• USING ATM CONCEAL KEYPAD
BEFORE ENTERING PIN CODE.

22. SECURE FACEBOOK
• USE EXTRA SECURITY FEATURES.
• USE LOGIN NOTIFICATION ALERT.
• ALLOW SPECIFIC INDIVIDUALLS TO
VIEW YOUR CONTENTS.
• CONTROL WHO CAN CONTACT YOU.
• BLOCK YOUR PROFILE FROM SEARCH
ENGINES.

23. SECURE YOUR BROWSING
• WHAT YOU PUT ONLINE WILL ALWAYS
REMAIN THERE.
• NEVER TRUST ANY FREE ONLINE
CONTENT.
• DON’T PROVIDE PERSONAL
INFORMATION ONLINE TO GET
SOMETHING FREE.
• DON’T CLICK ON LINKS INSIDE EMAILS

24. CYBER CRIME AND
PAKISTAN
• (SEPT. 21, 2016) ON AUGUST 11, 2016,
PAKISTAN’S LOWER HOUSE, THE
NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, PASSED
A CONTROVERSIAL CYBERCRIME LAW
CALLED THE PREVENTION OF
ELECTRONIC CRIMES ACT, 2016. THE
SENATE HAD UNANIMOUSLY PASSED
THE LAW.

25. •HOW TO REPORT
AGAINST CYBER
CRIME IN PAKISTAN

26. • IN PAKISTAN WE CAN REPORT
AGAINST ANY ACTIVITY OF CYBER
CRIME TO “FIA”.
• FOR REPORTING WE CAN VISIT THIS
LINK
HTTP://WWW.NR3C.GOV.PK
• OR CANCALL AT 9911

27. • HOPE THAT ALL OF YOU
UNDERSTANDS IT VERY
WELL.

28. •ANY QUESTION?

29. •OK!
THANKS
•FI AMAN ALLAH