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Online safety, security, ethics & etiquette
This document discusses online safety, security, ethics and etiquette. It outlines learning competencies around applying appropriate online safety standards, discerning deceptive information, and understanding implications of sharing information publicly. Topics covered include online safety measures, types of online threats like phishing and malware, maintaining privacy, and principles of netiquette and computer ethics. Students will learn to identify different types of online threats, protect their personal information, and behave appropriately online.
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Online safety, security, ethics & etiquette
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- 2. Learning Competencies •The learnerswill be able to: •Apply online safety, security, ethics, and etiquette standards and practice in the use of ICTs as it would relate to their specific professional tracks •Discuss what constitutes appropriate and inappropriate online behavior;
- 3. Learning Competencies •The learnerswill be able to: •Make the students discern possible deceptive information and wrongly evaluated data; and •Make the students understand the importance of making judgment calls on possible implications and consequences of making certain information public
- 4. Topic Outline •Online Safety/InternetSafety •Online Threats & Types •Online Safety Measures • Online Ethics and Netiquette
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- 6. DIRECTION: 1. The teacherwill show some images to the students related with the upcoming discussion. 2. Each student will be given 1 minutes to write their observation on the following images. 4. After the activity the students will share their observation about the image.
- 12. ONLINE SAFETY HOW SAFEARE YOU?
- 13. Type of InformationShared Not Shared 1. First Name 2. Last Name 3. Middle Name 4. Current and previous school (s) 5. Your Cellphone Number 6. The Name of your Mother and Father 7. The Name of your Siblings 8. Your Address 9. Your Home Phone Number 10. Your Birthday
- 15. QUESTIONS 1. How manychecks you have for Shared? 2. How many checks you have for Not Shared? 3. How safe are you when using the Internet?
- 16. ONLINE SAFETY Refers tothe practices and precautions that should be observed when using the internet to ensure that the users as well as their computers and personal information are safe from crimes associated with using the internet.
- 17. ONLINE SAFETY •Numerous delinquenciesthat can be committed on the internet: •Stalking •Identity theft •Privacy violations •Harassment
- 18. ONLINE SAFETY MEASURES •Never give any personal information out about yourself over the Internet. • Do not give any banking or sensitive information unless you are sure that it is a reputable business having a secure service. To make sure that you are in a secured network, the website address should begin with “https://” as opposed to “http://”. Never access your accounts by following an email link, instead type the URL by yourself. • Never open messages or attachments from someone you do not know.
- 19. ONLINE SAFETY MEASURES •Regularlyreview your privacy settings in your online accounts to make sure you are not sharing important personal information. •When using a public computer terminal, be sure to delete your browsing data before leaving. •Keep your software updated to avoid security holes. •Do not download or install software or anything on your computer or cell phone that is unknown to you.
- 20. ONLINE THREATS DEFINITION &TYPES OF THREATS
- 21. ONLINE THREATS An actperformed by a knowledgeable computer user sometimes referred to as hacker that illegally browses or steal someone’s information.
- 22. TYPES OF THREATS PG I M H L N K A B A H N S Y I J G C N P H I S H I N G An email sent from an Internet criminal disguised as an email from a legitimate, trustworthy source. The message is meant to lure you into revealing sensitive or confidential information.
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- 24. TYPES OF THREATS PG I M R L N K A B A H N S Y I J G C N P H A R M I N G • A malicious website that resembles a legitimate website, used to gather usernames and passwords.
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- 26. TYPES OF THREATS IB T M A N E T K O Z N X E R C L S N P I N T E R N E T S C A M • A type of scam that misleads the user in many ways attempting to take lead of them. • The purpose of this scam is to cheat the target of their personal property directly rather than private information through fabricated promises, confidence tricks and many more.
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- 28. TYPES OF THREATS IB T M A N E T K O S N X E R B L O N T I N T E R N E T B O T S • A network of zombie computers that have been taken over by a robot or bot that performs large- scale malicious acts for the creator of the botnet. • Captcha technology is used to avoid this type of security threat.
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- 30. TYPES OF THREATS MK A C L G G D C E X I V I W H A F R B M A L W A R E • A generic term for spyware and adware. • It is a malicious software disguised as real software often secretly installed, intended to transfer and gather private information, like passwords, without the user's permission.
- 31. MALWARE • Adware -Adware (short for advertising- supported software) is a type of malware that automatically delivers advertisements. • Examples: Banner Ads & Pop-up Ads • Spyware - A type of malware that functions by spying on user activity without their knowledge. • These spying capabilities can include activity monitoring, collecting keystrokes, data harvesting (account information, logins, financial data), and more. • Example: Keylogger
- 32. TYPES OF THREATS VK W N O E R B S A Z I R M U S F N M X V I R U S & W O R M • Virus is a program designed to replicate by attaching itself into other computer programs, data files, or the boot sector of the hard drive. • Worm is can be injected into a network by any types of means, like a USB stick or an email attachment.
- 33. VIRUS & WORM •Trojan Horse • Commonly known as a “Trojan,” is a type of malware that disguises itself as a normal file or program to trick users into downloading and installing malware. • Iloveyou Virus • Also known as Love bug or love letter • A computer worm attached on email that have infected 10 million of windows personal computer that cause computer shutdown and deletion of files on the year 2000. • Created by a Filipino student: Onel De Guzman and Reonel Ramones.
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- 35. Virus Infection ona flash drive
- 36. TYPES OF THREATS CX O L M Q P S U V E Z R B B R U W G T C O M P U T E R B U G • A malfunction on a computer system through its runtime. • The term “bug” originated to the Moth found on the Mark II by Grace Hopper that cause a system malfunction.
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- 39. TYPES OF THREATS CK Y J R T M L O I G B N E S H A Q K P C Y B E R S T A L K I N G • The use of the internet or other electronic device to harass or stalk individual, group or organization
- 40. TYPES OF THREATS CK Y J R T M L O I G B N E S H A Q K P C Y B E R B U L L Y I N G • The act of tormenting, threatening, harassing or embarrassing another person using the internet or other technologies.
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- 42. TYPES OF THREATS MK A C L G S D C E X I V I W H A F P B S P A M • An unsolicited email, instant messages, or social media messages. • These messages are fairly easy to spot and can be damaging if you open or respond.
- 43. TYPES OF THREATS PG I M R L N K A B A H N S Y I J G C N S P O O F I N G • Describes a criminal who impersonates another individual or organization, with the intent to gather personal or business information.
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- 45. ONLINE ETHICS AND NETIQUETTE Netiquette,Online Safety, Computer Ethics & Privacy
- 46. NETIQUETTE • Comes fromthe word Network and Etiquette. • Is a set of rules and norms for acceptable conduct or behaviour online.
- 47. COMPUTER ETHICS • Concernedwith how computing professionals should make decisions regarding professional and social conduct.
- 50. PRIVACY • Refers tothe right of individuals to deny or restrict the collection and used of information about them.
- 51. HOW DO WEMAINTAIN OUR PRIVACY?
- 52. AUTHENTICATION • A processwhere users verifies their identity. • Deals with the problem of determining whether a user should be allowed access to a particular system. • Four commonly authentication methods: • User Identification • Possessed Objects • Biometric Device • Callback System
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- 57. THANK YOU FORLISTENING BE A RESPONSIBLE NETIZEN
Editor's Notes
- #54 Is a unique combination of characters (letter, number or symbol) that identify specific user Examples: Pin number and Password
- #55 Is an any item that you must carry to gain access to computer of computer facility Examples: ATM card, credit card, and smart card
- #56 Is a device that translates personal characteristics into digital code that is compared with the digital code stored in the database. Examples: Fingerprint reader, iris scanner, hand geometric scanner and signature verification system
- #57 A system used for protecting a computer network, in which a user calls into a computer, which checks the person's username and password, ends the call, and then calls back the number connected with that username and password