Corporate Governance &
Corporate (Social Responsibility Synergies and
Interrelationships)
Group Members:
M.Rehman Shabbir-005
Farhan Abbas Rizvi-081
M.Salman Shahid-021
Faizan Anjum-101
Date: Sunday, 13 April 2014
Paper will focus on
 Corporate Governance (CG)
 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Synergies and Interrelationships
Corporate Governance CG
 The system by which companies are
directed and controlled
◦ CG encompasses
◦ the notions of compliance,
◦ Accountability
◦ transparency
 How managers exert their functions
through compliance with the existing
laws
 regulations and codes of conduct
CG encourage the companies
To promote ethics or fairness
Transparency, and accountability
in all their dealings
They are expected to continue
generating profit
Maintaining the highest standards
of governance internally
Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR)
demonstrates
 Companies should balance interests
of
◦ Customers
◦ Communities
◦ Business partners
◦ employees with those of shareholders
 To meet public requirements for CSR
compliance.
Corporate Social Responsibility
(CSR)
 Evolved largely in the early 21st
century
 Basic standards of business ethics
 Taken simple concepts of honest and
transparency
 Added expectations for companies of
social and environmental responsibility
Result
CSR is based on self-regulatory principles
linked to internal and external management of
the company.
Corporate governance‟ indicates to an
idea of company's governance and
management issue
Corporate governance is a broad theory
concerned with the alignment of management
and shareholder interest
Four Key Pillars of Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR)
Strategic Governance Human Capital
 Strategic scanning
capability
 Agility / adaptation
 Performance
 indicators/monitoring
 Traditional governance
concerns
 International “best
 practice”
 Labor relations
 Recruitment / retention
strategies
 Employee
 motivation
 Innovation capacity
 Knowledge
 development
Four Key Pillars of Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR)
Stakeholder Capital Environment
 Regulators and
 policy makers
 Local
communities/NGOs
 Customer relationships
 Alliance partners
 Brand equity
 Cost/risk reduction
 Market share growth
 Process efficiencies
 Customer loyalty
 Innovation effect
Corporate Social Responsibility
Embedded in Corporate
Governance
Strategic
Leadership
Stewardship
Board Structure
Capital Structure
& Market
Relations
Social
Responsibilities
CG and CSR as Part of a
Continuum
 Integrative framework
 varying degrees of compliance
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
 Top managers of eight corporations
 Screening provided a preliminary idea
 Interviews
 Case studies
FINDINGS & THEORETICAL
PROPOSITIONS(cont.)
Awareness of
international codes of
good governance
• Counterbalanced
• Appreciation
• Needs to be considered
in context
• Practices are invariably
influenced
• Moulded by national
institutional
environments
• Cultural
• Economic
Various constraints
stemming from
• Macroeconomic
instability
• Very limited attention
• Capacity of the
regulatory
• Judicial systems in the
country.
FINDINGS & THEORETICAL
PROPOSITIONS(cont.)
• Local socio-politico-institutional environments
significantly affect CG practices in developing
countries.
Proposition 1
• Limited institutional pressures for homogenization in CSR
translate into philanthropic and instrumental CSR
orientations in developing countries.
Proposition 2
• Good CG is increasingly considered in developing country
contexts as a necessary foundational pillar for a genuine
and sustainable CSR orientation.
Proposition 3
• good CG in developing economies is increasingly
complemented by due regard and consideration for
voluntary corporate social performance.
Proposition 4
FINDINGS & THEORETICAL
PROPOSITIONS(cont.)
CG and CSR are two
sides of the same coin
(Bhimani & Soonawalla, 2005).
It posits CG as a
necessary foundational
pillar or building block for
CSR
Hancock (2005)
It illustrates the
crossconnects between
CG and CSR revolving
around strategic
leadership and
stewardship as implied in
Ho’s (2005)
CONCLUDING
CG & CSR should not be considered and sustained
independently
CG necessary pillar for CSR
CSR orientation in internal roots of CG foundation
CG is not entirely effective without a sustainable CSR
CG sets the overall tone for the organization
Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility Synergies and Interrelationships Dima Jamali*, Asem M. Safieddine and Myriam Rabbath

Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility Synergies and Interrelationships Dima Jamali*, Asem M. Safieddine and Myriam Rabbath

  • 1.
    Corporate Governance & Corporate(Social Responsibility Synergies and Interrelationships) Group Members: M.Rehman Shabbir-005 Farhan Abbas Rizvi-081 M.Salman Shahid-021 Faizan Anjum-101 Date: Sunday, 13 April 2014
  • 2.
    Paper will focuson  Corporate Governance (CG)  Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Synergies and Interrelationships
  • 3.
    Corporate Governance CG The system by which companies are directed and controlled ◦ CG encompasses ◦ the notions of compliance, ◦ Accountability ◦ transparency  How managers exert their functions through compliance with the existing laws  regulations and codes of conduct
  • 4.
    CG encourage thecompanies To promote ethics or fairness Transparency, and accountability in all their dealings They are expected to continue generating profit Maintaining the highest standards of governance internally
  • 5.
    Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) demonstrates Companies should balance interests of ◦ Customers ◦ Communities ◦ Business partners ◦ employees with those of shareholders  To meet public requirements for CSR compliance.
  • 6.
    Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Evolved largely in the early 21st century  Basic standards of business ethics  Taken simple concepts of honest and transparency  Added expectations for companies of social and environmental responsibility
  • 7.
    Result CSR is basedon self-regulatory principles linked to internal and external management of the company. Corporate governance‟ indicates to an idea of company's governance and management issue Corporate governance is a broad theory concerned with the alignment of management and shareholder interest
  • 8.
    Four Key Pillarsof Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Strategic Governance Human Capital  Strategic scanning capability  Agility / adaptation  Performance  indicators/monitoring  Traditional governance concerns  International “best  practice”  Labor relations  Recruitment / retention strategies  Employee  motivation  Innovation capacity  Knowledge  development
  • 9.
    Four Key Pillarsof Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Stakeholder Capital Environment  Regulators and  policy makers  Local communities/NGOs  Customer relationships  Alliance partners  Brand equity  Cost/risk reduction  Market share growth  Process efficiencies  Customer loyalty  Innovation effect
  • 10.
    Corporate Social Responsibility Embeddedin Corporate Governance Strategic Leadership Stewardship Board Structure Capital Structure & Market Relations Social Responsibilities
  • 12.
    CG and CSRas Part of a Continuum  Integrative framework  varying degrees of compliance
  • 13.
    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY  Top managersof eight corporations  Screening provided a preliminary idea  Interviews  Case studies
  • 16.
    FINDINGS & THEORETICAL PROPOSITIONS(cont.) Awarenessof international codes of good governance • Counterbalanced • Appreciation • Needs to be considered in context • Practices are invariably influenced • Moulded by national institutional environments • Cultural • Economic Various constraints stemming from • Macroeconomic instability • Very limited attention • Capacity of the regulatory • Judicial systems in the country.
  • 17.
    FINDINGS & THEORETICAL PROPOSITIONS(cont.) •Local socio-politico-institutional environments significantly affect CG practices in developing countries. Proposition 1 • Limited institutional pressures for homogenization in CSR translate into philanthropic and instrumental CSR orientations in developing countries. Proposition 2 • Good CG is increasingly considered in developing country contexts as a necessary foundational pillar for a genuine and sustainable CSR orientation. Proposition 3 • good CG in developing economies is increasingly complemented by due regard and consideration for voluntary corporate social performance. Proposition 4
  • 18.
  • 19.
    CG and CSRare two sides of the same coin (Bhimani & Soonawalla, 2005). It posits CG as a necessary foundational pillar or building block for CSR Hancock (2005) It illustrates the crossconnects between CG and CSR revolving around strategic leadership and stewardship as implied in Ho’s (2005)
  • 20.
    CONCLUDING CG & CSRshould not be considered and sustained independently CG necessary pillar for CSR CSR orientation in internal roots of CG foundation CG is not entirely effective without a sustainable CSR CG sets the overall tone for the organization

Editor's Notes

  • #12 Rehman Part
  • #17 Faizan PartThe process of paying close and continuous attention
  • #20 Based on the research presented in this paper, and on the insights derived through the empirical component and discussions with managers, we propose a model that summarizes the main interfaces of CG and CSR (Figure 4). The model illustrates our starting assumption in this paper that CG and CSR are two sides of the same coin (as per Bhimani and Soonawalla, 2005).Second, it posits CG as a necessary foundational pillar or building block for CSR as per Hancock (2005). Third, it illustrates the crossconnects between CG and CSR revolving around strategic leadership and stewardship as implied in Ho’s (2005) postulation (reiterating in this respect the point that CSR is equally the responsibility of corporate boards) while also capturing the overlap between CG and the internal dimension of CSR revolving primarily around progressive human resource management (as in Table 2)suggesting increasing convergence between the views of both principals and agents regarding a widened stakeholder approach, reconciling basic principles of CG and CSR.