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Chapter 1

                        The World of Advertising
                          and Integrated Brand
                               Promotion


© 2009 South-Western, a part of Cengage Learning
                                                               PPT 1-1
The World of Advertising and
      Integrated Brand Promotion

We need perspective on advertising and IBP!
   Technology and consumer control are reshaping the
    communications environment
   The lines between entertainment and advertising/IBP are
    blurring—”Madison & Vine”
   Firms use advertising/IBP to build brands
   Firms of all sizes need and use advertising
   Advertising is just one of many tools in IBP
   Advertising/IBP do not guarantee success—8 of 10 new
    products fail
   People have all sorts of positive and negative
    (mis)perceptions about advertising and promotion

                                            PPT 1-2
What are Advertising and
     Integrated Brand Promotion?


Three criteria must be met for a communication
 to be classified as advertising:
   The communication must be paid for
   The communication must be delivered through mass
    media
   The communication must be attempting to persuade




                                          PPT 1-3
What are Advertising and
           Integrated Brand Promotion?
Integrated Brand Promotion (IBP) is the process of using a wide range of promotional tools
    working together to create widespread brand exposure.
        IBP is a process
        IBP uses a wide ranges of tools including:
           – Advertising
           – Point of Purchase (in-store) materials
           – Direct Marketing (catalogs, infomercials, email)
           – Personal Selling
           – Internet advertising
           – Blogs
           – Podcasting
           – Event sponsorship
           – Brand entertainment (product placement on TV shows, in movies)
           – Outdoor signage/billboards
           – Public relations
           – Influencer (peer-to-peer) communications
           – Corporate advertising


                                                                       PPT 1-4
Distinctions within Advertising

 Advertising Campaign
  – An integrated series of ads and promotions that
    communicate a central theme or idea




 Advertisements
  – Specific messages designed to persuade an audience



                                             PPT 1-5
Advertising as a Communications
                Process

 Production: The advertiser and social context
  determine ad content.

 Reception: The context of ad reception and the
  audience’s understanding of an ad result in a
  meaningful interpretation of the ad.

 Accommodation and negotiation: The ways in which
  consumers interpret ads


                                        PPT 1-6
Audiences for Advertising:
    Audience Categories


 Household Consumers
 Business Organizations
 The Trade Channel
 Professionals
 Government



                           PPT 1-7
Audiences Geography


 Global advertising
 International advertising
 National advertising
 Regional advertising
 Local advertising



                              PPT 1-8
Ad in Context Example


This ad ran in
Italy. Do you
think this is a
“global” or
“international”
ad? What’s the
difference?


                       PPT 1-9
Advertising as a Business
              Process

1. The role of advertising in the marketing mix
2. Advertising in brand management
3. Advertising in market segmentation,
  differentiation, and positioning
4. Advertising in revenue and profit generation


                                     PPT 1-10
The Role of Advertising in the
        Marketing Mix
            The Marketing Mix

 Product                       Distribution

             Perceived Value

Promotion                        Price



                               PPT 1-11
The Role of Advertising in
        Brand Management
 Information and persuasion
 Introduction of new brands and
  extensions
 Building and maintaining brand
  loyalty/brand equity
 Creating an image/meaning
 Building brand loyalty in the trade
  channel

                                PPT 1-12
Advertising’s Role in Segmentation,
  Differentiation and Positioning

Segmentation
                                           •Distinct from
(heterogeneous >




                             Positioning
                                           other brands
     homogeneous)

                                           •Occupies a
                                           “value” level

Differentiation
                                           •External niche
(perceived as different or
                                           vs. internal
     unique)



                                                 PPT 1-13
Advertising’s Role in Revenue
     and Profit Generation


 Brand loyalty leads to inelasticity of
  demand: less price sensitivity to
  demand
 Economies of scale: higher volume
  results in lower unit cost



                                 PPT 1-14
Types of Advertising


   Primary demand stimulation
   Selective demand stimulation
   Direct response advertising
   Delayed response advertising
   Corporate advertising


                               PPT 1-15
Ad in Context Example

Is this ad an example of
primary or selective
demand stimulation?
What’s the difference?




                           PPT 1-16
The Economic Effects of
      Advertising




    Gross Domestic Product
       Business Cycles
         Competition
            Prices
            Value
                             PPT 1-17
From IMC to IBP



 Sp                    ionng
                               Coordinated
Ev eci             vistisi     promotional
  en al
    ts          elever
               T d
                A              activities
                               reinforce one
           C
           o                   another
           u
           p
           o
           n
           s
                                     PPT 1-18

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Chapter 1 P P T

  • 1. Chapter 1 The World of Advertising and Integrated Brand Promotion © 2009 South-Western, a part of Cengage Learning PPT 1-1
  • 2. The World of Advertising and Integrated Brand Promotion We need perspective on advertising and IBP!  Technology and consumer control are reshaping the communications environment  The lines between entertainment and advertising/IBP are blurring—”Madison & Vine”  Firms use advertising/IBP to build brands  Firms of all sizes need and use advertising  Advertising is just one of many tools in IBP  Advertising/IBP do not guarantee success—8 of 10 new products fail  People have all sorts of positive and negative (mis)perceptions about advertising and promotion PPT 1-2
  • 3. What are Advertising and Integrated Brand Promotion? Three criteria must be met for a communication to be classified as advertising:  The communication must be paid for  The communication must be delivered through mass media  The communication must be attempting to persuade PPT 1-3
  • 4. What are Advertising and Integrated Brand Promotion? Integrated Brand Promotion (IBP) is the process of using a wide range of promotional tools working together to create widespread brand exposure.  IBP is a process  IBP uses a wide ranges of tools including: – Advertising – Point of Purchase (in-store) materials – Direct Marketing (catalogs, infomercials, email) – Personal Selling – Internet advertising – Blogs – Podcasting – Event sponsorship – Brand entertainment (product placement on TV shows, in movies) – Outdoor signage/billboards – Public relations – Influencer (peer-to-peer) communications – Corporate advertising PPT 1-4
  • 5. Distinctions within Advertising  Advertising Campaign – An integrated series of ads and promotions that communicate a central theme or idea  Advertisements – Specific messages designed to persuade an audience PPT 1-5
  • 6. Advertising as a Communications Process  Production: The advertiser and social context determine ad content.  Reception: The context of ad reception and the audience’s understanding of an ad result in a meaningful interpretation of the ad.  Accommodation and negotiation: The ways in which consumers interpret ads PPT 1-6
  • 7. Audiences for Advertising: Audience Categories  Household Consumers  Business Organizations  The Trade Channel  Professionals  Government PPT 1-7
  • 8. Audiences Geography  Global advertising  International advertising  National advertising  Regional advertising  Local advertising PPT 1-8
  • 9. Ad in Context Example This ad ran in Italy. Do you think this is a “global” or “international” ad? What’s the difference? PPT 1-9
  • 10. Advertising as a Business Process 1. The role of advertising in the marketing mix 2. Advertising in brand management 3. Advertising in market segmentation, differentiation, and positioning 4. Advertising in revenue and profit generation PPT 1-10
  • 11. The Role of Advertising in the Marketing Mix The Marketing Mix Product Distribution Perceived Value Promotion Price PPT 1-11
  • 12. The Role of Advertising in Brand Management  Information and persuasion  Introduction of new brands and extensions  Building and maintaining brand loyalty/brand equity  Creating an image/meaning  Building brand loyalty in the trade channel PPT 1-12
  • 13. Advertising’s Role in Segmentation, Differentiation and Positioning Segmentation •Distinct from (heterogeneous > Positioning other brands homogeneous) •Occupies a “value” level Differentiation •External niche (perceived as different or vs. internal unique) PPT 1-13
  • 14. Advertising’s Role in Revenue and Profit Generation  Brand loyalty leads to inelasticity of demand: less price sensitivity to demand  Economies of scale: higher volume results in lower unit cost PPT 1-14
  • 15. Types of Advertising  Primary demand stimulation  Selective demand stimulation  Direct response advertising  Delayed response advertising  Corporate advertising PPT 1-15
  • 16. Ad in Context Example Is this ad an example of primary or selective demand stimulation? What’s the difference? PPT 1-16
  • 17. The Economic Effects of Advertising Gross Domestic Product Business Cycles Competition Prices Value PPT 1-17
  • 18. From IMC to IBP Sp ionng Coordinated Ev eci vistisi promotional en al ts elever T d A activities reinforce one C o another u p o n s PPT 1-18