THE EFFECT OF FRUSTRATION,
CONFLICT AND STRESS.
For a common person, distinction between motivation and emotional states (or feelings) is not important.
However, for a student of behavioral sciences or a researcher on human motivation, it is important to understand this distinction
The document discusses personality types, causes of conflict, and strategies for managing conflict. It defines personality and describes the four main personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. It also outlines five styles for managing conflict: competing, collaborating, compromising, accommodating, and avoiding. The document emphasizes that understanding personality differences is key to resolving conflicts effectively in work environments.
This document discusses resolving conflicts constructively through mediation and transforming conflicts in a positive manner. It provides tips for dealing with anger, listening effectively, and having constructive dialogues. The main approaches for dealing with conflicts are avoidance, aggression, accommodation, compromise and collaboration. Mediation is presented as an effective way to resolve disputes with an impartial third party helping parties come to an agreement. The goal is to move from merely resolving conflicts to transforming them in a way that builds understanding and positive relationships.
This document discusses the causes and resolution of conflicts. It begins by defining conflict and explaining its origins at both societal and interpersonal levels, such as disputes over resources, misunderstandings, and differences in beliefs. It then focuses on dealing with anger during conflicts, noting health risks of uncontrolled anger and strategies like distancing oneself, relaxation, and talking with others. Regarding direct conflict resolution, it recommends clearly describing issues without attacks, listening to understand others' perspectives, and finding mutually agreeable solutions. The document concludes by emphasizing gentle communication, accepting criticism, and solution-focused discussion during conflict dialogues.
Conflict can arise from disagreements between individuals or groups and can take various forms such as interpersonal, intrapersonal, intragroup, and intergroup conflict. While conflict sometimes leads to innovation and change, it can also waste resources and time if not resolved properly. Stress is a mental, physical, or emotional strain that has various causes at the organizational and personal level and can negatively impact one's thoughts and emotions. Managing conflict and stress requires techniques such as maintaining a positive perspective, following grievance procedures, addressing underlying causes, giving all parties an equal voice, exercising, relaxing, and accepting things outside of one's control.
This document provides an overview of a presentation on conflict and stress management. It discusses key topics including the concepts of conflict and stress, sources of conflict at different levels, strategies for managing conflict, and causes and sources of stress. The presentation was submitted to Dr. S.K. Srivastava by a group of students including Ankita Srivastava for a class at C.S.J.M. University, Kanpur. It aims to define important terms, classify types of conflict and stress, and outline approaches for dealing with conflict and managing stress.
The document discusses different types of conflicts that can occur. It defines conflict as a state of tension between opposing desires, goals, or parties. Conflicts are classified as occurring between persons, between a person and their environment, or within a person. Internal conflicts include approach-approach conflicts, avoidance-avoidance conflicts, and approach-avoidance conflicts. The document also discusses methods for resolving conflicts, including task-oriented reactions that directly address the problem, and defense-oriented reactions that aim to escape or avoid the problem.
This document discusses conflict and conflict resolution. It defines conflict as occurring when one party perceives another has negatively affected something they care about. Common causes of conflict include scarce resources, differing attitudes and poor communication. There are different levels of conflict including organizational, group and individual. Conflict management strategies include competing, collaborating, compromising, avoiding and accommodating. Resolving intra-group conflict involves recognizing members' roles and realizing unity is stronger than division. Effective conflict resolution requires remaining calm, addressing issues not people, and finding a private space for discussion.
THE EFFECT OF FRUSTRATION,
CONFLICT AND STRESS.
For a common person, distinction between motivation and emotional states (or feelings) is not important.
However, for a student of behavioral sciences or a researcher on human motivation, it is important to understand this distinction
The document discusses personality types, causes of conflict, and strategies for managing conflict. It defines personality and describes the four main personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. It also outlines five styles for managing conflict: competing, collaborating, compromising, accommodating, and avoiding. The document emphasizes that understanding personality differences is key to resolving conflicts effectively in work environments.
This document discusses resolving conflicts constructively through mediation and transforming conflicts in a positive manner. It provides tips for dealing with anger, listening effectively, and having constructive dialogues. The main approaches for dealing with conflicts are avoidance, aggression, accommodation, compromise and collaboration. Mediation is presented as an effective way to resolve disputes with an impartial third party helping parties come to an agreement. The goal is to move from merely resolving conflicts to transforming them in a way that builds understanding and positive relationships.
This document discusses the causes and resolution of conflicts. It begins by defining conflict and explaining its origins at both societal and interpersonal levels, such as disputes over resources, misunderstandings, and differences in beliefs. It then focuses on dealing with anger during conflicts, noting health risks of uncontrolled anger and strategies like distancing oneself, relaxation, and talking with others. Regarding direct conflict resolution, it recommends clearly describing issues without attacks, listening to understand others' perspectives, and finding mutually agreeable solutions. The document concludes by emphasizing gentle communication, accepting criticism, and solution-focused discussion during conflict dialogues.
Conflict can arise from disagreements between individuals or groups and can take various forms such as interpersonal, intrapersonal, intragroup, and intergroup conflict. While conflict sometimes leads to innovation and change, it can also waste resources and time if not resolved properly. Stress is a mental, physical, or emotional strain that has various causes at the organizational and personal level and can negatively impact one's thoughts and emotions. Managing conflict and stress requires techniques such as maintaining a positive perspective, following grievance procedures, addressing underlying causes, giving all parties an equal voice, exercising, relaxing, and accepting things outside of one's control.
This document provides an overview of a presentation on conflict and stress management. It discusses key topics including the concepts of conflict and stress, sources of conflict at different levels, strategies for managing conflict, and causes and sources of stress. The presentation was submitted to Dr. S.K. Srivastava by a group of students including Ankita Srivastava for a class at C.S.J.M. University, Kanpur. It aims to define important terms, classify types of conflict and stress, and outline approaches for dealing with conflict and managing stress.
The document discusses different types of conflicts that can occur. It defines conflict as a state of tension between opposing desires, goals, or parties. Conflicts are classified as occurring between persons, between a person and their environment, or within a person. Internal conflicts include approach-approach conflicts, avoidance-avoidance conflicts, and approach-avoidance conflicts. The document also discusses methods for resolving conflicts, including task-oriented reactions that directly address the problem, and defense-oriented reactions that aim to escape or avoid the problem.
This document discusses conflict and conflict resolution. It defines conflict as occurring when one party perceives another has negatively affected something they care about. Common causes of conflict include scarce resources, differing attitudes and poor communication. There are different levels of conflict including organizational, group and individual. Conflict management strategies include competing, collaborating, compromising, avoiding and accommodating. Resolving intra-group conflict involves recognizing members' roles and realizing unity is stronger than division. Effective conflict resolution requires remaining calm, addressing issues not people, and finding a private space for discussion.
Personal issues that affects One’s Organizational Behavior: Emotions, Attitud...Aijaz Ahmed
Personal issues like emotions, attitudes, moods, personality and values affect one's organizational behavior. Emotions are intense but brief feelings directed at someone or something, while moods are less intense and longer lasting. Attitudes consist of affective, behavioral and cognitive components and can influence work performance. Personality is determined by heredity, environment and situations. Common personality tests measure traits like extroversion. Values represent preferences for modes of behavior and goals. Emotions, moods, attitudes, personality and values can all impact work through their effects on judgment, motivation and interactions with others.
Nature of Frustration, Distinguish between Motivated and Frustrated Behavior, Symptoms of Frustration, Sources/ Causes of Frustration, Eliminating of Frustration.
Stress is defined as the body's response to external demands or pressures that results in physical, psychological, or behavioral symptoms and can be caused by numerous environmental and organizational factors. While some stress is inevitable and can be beneficial in moderation, too much stress that is not properly managed can become distress and negatively impact health, relationships, and job performance if not addressed through effective stress management techniques. The document discusses various causes and types of stress as well as strategies for minimizing or coping with stress through time management, relaxation, exercise, conflict resolution skills, and making adjustments to work demands and responsibilities.
Conflict (types and causes),conflict resolutionAnuj Suneja
The document discusses the concept of conflict from various perspectives. It provides over 20 definitions and explanations of conflict from different fields such as linguistics, psychology, sociology, and management. Some key points made are:
1) Conflict involves a struggle or disagreement between two or more parties/ideas that cannot be resolved simultaneously. It arises from incompatible goals, needs or actions.
2) Conflict occurs at various levels from individuals to groups, societies and nations. It can be overt through direct confrontation or latent underlying tensions.
3) Different types of conflict are identified including approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, and approach-avoidance conflicts which involve choosing between options with positive and negative attributes.
4)
Frustration occurs when a person is blocked from achieving a desired outcome. There are internal sources like unattainable goals, mental sources like conflicts in the mind, and external sources from the environment like natural calamities or economic factors. A person's tolerance for frustration can be high or low - those with high tolerance can overcome challenges without frustration while those with low tolerance get frustrated more easily from failures or inability to perform tasks well. The effects of repeated frustration can include losing confidence, giving up on goals due to lack of confidence, and becoming depressed from continued failed attempts to achieve goals.
Conflict can arise between individuals, groups, or nations when they perceive their needs or interests are incompatible or threatened. It occurs due to competing over limited resources, disagreeing over facts, perceiving threats or unjust treatment, miscommunication, prejudices, or destructive behaviors. Conflict management styles include competing (assertive and uncooperative), accommodating (cooperative and unassertive), compromising (moderate assertiveness and cooperation), avoiding (unassertive and uncooperative), and collaborating (assertive, cooperative, and seeking win-win solutions).
Conflict arises due to differences in opinions, attitudes, beliefs or needs between individuals or groups. There are various sources of conflict including personality clashes, differing wants/needs/values, assumptions, interests, tension, power and influence. Conflicts have negative effects on job satisfaction, absenteeism, health, costs and performance. Organizations must manage conflicts through coping strategies like assessing personalities, senior level intervention, confrontation, and brainstorming to reduce impacts. Effective coping involves diagnosing issues, initiating behavior changes, listening to different perspectives, avoidance or compromise.
This document discusses promoting self-esteem. It defines key terms like self-esteem and self-concept. It describes the components of self-esteem like physical self, personal identity, and development of self-esteem. It outlines Erikson's stages of development and discusses manifestations of low self-esteem like withdrawal and sensitivity to criticism. It also discusses focal, contextual and residual stimuli that influence behavior. The document concludes with the role of nurses in promoting patients' self-esteem through family support, open communication, and maintaining professional standards of care.
Conflict is a natural part of social interactions and schools are not immune. Sources of conflict in schools can include differences in goals, values, perceptions, and shared resources among teachers, students, and administrators. When handled constructively, conflicts can promote social change and development. As the leaders, administrators can strive to manage conflicts effectively through various techniques like ensuring rules support innovation, recognizing approaches that prevent conflicts, and helping parties communicate respectfully. The ultimate goal is an educational setting where all feel heard and supported in their roles to enhance teaching and learning.
Attitude which represent ones belief, feeling and ideas , action, tendency towards object and ideas. When a person feels about something ,about a place, commodity and a situation or an idea is called attitude.
This document discusses how the Big 5 personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness) may affect participation in open education environments. It provides background on the Big 5 model and describes how each trait is usually measured using online questionnaires. The author proposes investigating whether aspects of open education cause people to alter their personalities. Participants are invited to complete an online personality test considering open education and discuss their results in a workshop, which could inform an ethnographic study on this topic.
The document discusses attribution theory, which proposes that people try to explain events by attributing them to either internal causes like ability or effort, or external causes like task difficulty or luck. According to Fritz Heider, attributions can be internal, related to personality and beliefs, or external, related to situational pressures. Effective use of attribution involves applying it where people are thinking of causes, and providing internal rather than external attributions, allowing the receiver to think for themselves.
Cheerleading involves leading crowds, supporting schools and teams, working together as a squad, and advancing skills through support of one another. Conflicts can arise from issues like bickering, poor attitudes, substance use, or lack of preparation. Effective communication is key to resolving conflicts. Captains must avoid abusing their power through threats or punishments and instead use assertive communication tactics like stopping to think and listen before responding. Addressing the root issues, managing emotions, and finding creative solutions can help diffuse conflicts within cheer squads.
A basic and simple ppt on " Concept and types of Attitude in OB". Simply explaining what is Attitude, and also the five types of attitudes in organizational behaviour.
This document discusses being at peace with conflict through developing an "opponent's practice" relational stance. It describes how we often view conflict as a "negative other" that we seek to eliminate. The authors propose cultivating curiosity towards our "negative otherness" to foster openness to diverse perspectives. An opponent's practice involves maintaining relational connection even during tension and exploring conflict through joint reflection. This allows multiplicity to emerge and more inclusive conversations, potentially leading to greater peace within ourselves and in our work with clients.
Aggression management for peer moderatorsChirag Gupta
This document discusses managing aggression and anger. It begins by exploring whether anger is good or bad, distinguishing between anger as an emotion and aggression as a behavior. It then discusses types of aggression, where aggression is learned from, and consequences of aggression for victims and aggressors. The document provides steps to manage anger and aggression, including identifying triggers, channeling anger through various outlets, building empathy, and becoming assertive. Communication styles are contrasted and assertive communication is encouraged. The bystander effect is also addressed.
. “Assertiveness basically means the ability to express your thoughts and feelings in a way that clearly states your needs and keeps the lines of communication open with the other”.
An honest, direct, and appropriate expression of one's feelings, thoughts, and beliefs.
Assertive People
Communicate (irrespective of where they stand and on any topic) clearly and respectfully their
Wants,
Needs,
Positions, and
Boundaries to others.
Do not
Make demands of other people or
Lash out if requests are not met
Don't shy away from
Defending their points of view or goals, or
Trying to influence others to see their side.
This document discusses strategies for evaluating and improving relationships. It covers rewards and costs in relationships based on social penetration theory. Rewards are the pleasures from a relationship while costs are the problems. Communication strategies discussed include aggression, regrettable talk, criticism, complaints, avoidance, and defensive communication. The document also outlines steps for resolving conflicts, including intrapersonal and interpersonal evaluation of problems and discussing possible solutions. Finally, it provides tips for improving relationships through endurance, work ethic, personal happiness, and moving slowly in transitioning online relationships to in-person.
Attribution theory proposes that people make causal explanations for behaviors and events, classifying them as either internal/dispositional (due to traits and abilities) or external/situational (due to outside factors). However, people are subject to attribution biases like the fundamental attribution error of overemphasizing internal causes for others' behaviors. Kelley's covariation model examines consensus, distinctiveness, and consistency of behaviors to determine whether to attribute them internally or externally. People also differ in attributional style, with optimists explaining negatives externally and positives internally versus pessimists.
This document discusses frustration and conflict. It defines frustration as occurring when a goal-directed activity is blocked, creating unpleasant emotions. Conflict is defined as a painful state resulting from opposing wishes. The document outlines sources of frustration, reactions to frustration, types of conflicts including approach-approach and avoidance-avoidance, and methods for resolving frustration and conflicts such as changing goals, seeking advice, and avoiding indecision. The overall objective is to help participants better understand and resolve conflicts and frustrations in their lives and work.
The document defines frustration and conflict, describes their causes and types, and discusses methods for resolving conflict. It defines frustration as the blocking of a desire and notes it has internal and external causes. Conflict is defined as incompatible goals that create emotional tension. The types of conflict are described as interpersonal, person-environment, and intrapersonal, as well as approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, and more. Methods for resolving conflict include win-lose, lose-lose, and win-win approaches, as well as styles like competing, compromising, collaborating, and accommodating.
Personal issues that affects One’s Organizational Behavior: Emotions, Attitud...Aijaz Ahmed
Personal issues like emotions, attitudes, moods, personality and values affect one's organizational behavior. Emotions are intense but brief feelings directed at someone or something, while moods are less intense and longer lasting. Attitudes consist of affective, behavioral and cognitive components and can influence work performance. Personality is determined by heredity, environment and situations. Common personality tests measure traits like extroversion. Values represent preferences for modes of behavior and goals. Emotions, moods, attitudes, personality and values can all impact work through their effects on judgment, motivation and interactions with others.
Nature of Frustration, Distinguish between Motivated and Frustrated Behavior, Symptoms of Frustration, Sources/ Causes of Frustration, Eliminating of Frustration.
Stress is defined as the body's response to external demands or pressures that results in physical, psychological, or behavioral symptoms and can be caused by numerous environmental and organizational factors. While some stress is inevitable and can be beneficial in moderation, too much stress that is not properly managed can become distress and negatively impact health, relationships, and job performance if not addressed through effective stress management techniques. The document discusses various causes and types of stress as well as strategies for minimizing or coping with stress through time management, relaxation, exercise, conflict resolution skills, and making adjustments to work demands and responsibilities.
Conflict (types and causes),conflict resolutionAnuj Suneja
The document discusses the concept of conflict from various perspectives. It provides over 20 definitions and explanations of conflict from different fields such as linguistics, psychology, sociology, and management. Some key points made are:
1) Conflict involves a struggle or disagreement between two or more parties/ideas that cannot be resolved simultaneously. It arises from incompatible goals, needs or actions.
2) Conflict occurs at various levels from individuals to groups, societies and nations. It can be overt through direct confrontation or latent underlying tensions.
3) Different types of conflict are identified including approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, and approach-avoidance conflicts which involve choosing between options with positive and negative attributes.
4)
Frustration occurs when a person is blocked from achieving a desired outcome. There are internal sources like unattainable goals, mental sources like conflicts in the mind, and external sources from the environment like natural calamities or economic factors. A person's tolerance for frustration can be high or low - those with high tolerance can overcome challenges without frustration while those with low tolerance get frustrated more easily from failures or inability to perform tasks well. The effects of repeated frustration can include losing confidence, giving up on goals due to lack of confidence, and becoming depressed from continued failed attempts to achieve goals.
Conflict can arise between individuals, groups, or nations when they perceive their needs or interests are incompatible or threatened. It occurs due to competing over limited resources, disagreeing over facts, perceiving threats or unjust treatment, miscommunication, prejudices, or destructive behaviors. Conflict management styles include competing (assertive and uncooperative), accommodating (cooperative and unassertive), compromising (moderate assertiveness and cooperation), avoiding (unassertive and uncooperative), and collaborating (assertive, cooperative, and seeking win-win solutions).
Conflict arises due to differences in opinions, attitudes, beliefs or needs between individuals or groups. There are various sources of conflict including personality clashes, differing wants/needs/values, assumptions, interests, tension, power and influence. Conflicts have negative effects on job satisfaction, absenteeism, health, costs and performance. Organizations must manage conflicts through coping strategies like assessing personalities, senior level intervention, confrontation, and brainstorming to reduce impacts. Effective coping involves diagnosing issues, initiating behavior changes, listening to different perspectives, avoidance or compromise.
This document discusses promoting self-esteem. It defines key terms like self-esteem and self-concept. It describes the components of self-esteem like physical self, personal identity, and development of self-esteem. It outlines Erikson's stages of development and discusses manifestations of low self-esteem like withdrawal and sensitivity to criticism. It also discusses focal, contextual and residual stimuli that influence behavior. The document concludes with the role of nurses in promoting patients' self-esteem through family support, open communication, and maintaining professional standards of care.
Conflict is a natural part of social interactions and schools are not immune. Sources of conflict in schools can include differences in goals, values, perceptions, and shared resources among teachers, students, and administrators. When handled constructively, conflicts can promote social change and development. As the leaders, administrators can strive to manage conflicts effectively through various techniques like ensuring rules support innovation, recognizing approaches that prevent conflicts, and helping parties communicate respectfully. The ultimate goal is an educational setting where all feel heard and supported in their roles to enhance teaching and learning.
Attitude which represent ones belief, feeling and ideas , action, tendency towards object and ideas. When a person feels about something ,about a place, commodity and a situation or an idea is called attitude.
This document discusses how the Big 5 personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness) may affect participation in open education environments. It provides background on the Big 5 model and describes how each trait is usually measured using online questionnaires. The author proposes investigating whether aspects of open education cause people to alter their personalities. Participants are invited to complete an online personality test considering open education and discuss their results in a workshop, which could inform an ethnographic study on this topic.
The document discusses attribution theory, which proposes that people try to explain events by attributing them to either internal causes like ability or effort, or external causes like task difficulty or luck. According to Fritz Heider, attributions can be internal, related to personality and beliefs, or external, related to situational pressures. Effective use of attribution involves applying it where people are thinking of causes, and providing internal rather than external attributions, allowing the receiver to think for themselves.
Cheerleading involves leading crowds, supporting schools and teams, working together as a squad, and advancing skills through support of one another. Conflicts can arise from issues like bickering, poor attitudes, substance use, or lack of preparation. Effective communication is key to resolving conflicts. Captains must avoid abusing their power through threats or punishments and instead use assertive communication tactics like stopping to think and listen before responding. Addressing the root issues, managing emotions, and finding creative solutions can help diffuse conflicts within cheer squads.
A basic and simple ppt on " Concept and types of Attitude in OB". Simply explaining what is Attitude, and also the five types of attitudes in organizational behaviour.
This document discusses being at peace with conflict through developing an "opponent's practice" relational stance. It describes how we often view conflict as a "negative other" that we seek to eliminate. The authors propose cultivating curiosity towards our "negative otherness" to foster openness to diverse perspectives. An opponent's practice involves maintaining relational connection even during tension and exploring conflict through joint reflection. This allows multiplicity to emerge and more inclusive conversations, potentially leading to greater peace within ourselves and in our work with clients.
Aggression management for peer moderatorsChirag Gupta
This document discusses managing aggression and anger. It begins by exploring whether anger is good or bad, distinguishing between anger as an emotion and aggression as a behavior. It then discusses types of aggression, where aggression is learned from, and consequences of aggression for victims and aggressors. The document provides steps to manage anger and aggression, including identifying triggers, channeling anger through various outlets, building empathy, and becoming assertive. Communication styles are contrasted and assertive communication is encouraged. The bystander effect is also addressed.
. “Assertiveness basically means the ability to express your thoughts and feelings in a way that clearly states your needs and keeps the lines of communication open with the other”.
An honest, direct, and appropriate expression of one's feelings, thoughts, and beliefs.
Assertive People
Communicate (irrespective of where they stand and on any topic) clearly and respectfully their
Wants,
Needs,
Positions, and
Boundaries to others.
Do not
Make demands of other people or
Lash out if requests are not met
Don't shy away from
Defending their points of view or goals, or
Trying to influence others to see their side.
This document discusses strategies for evaluating and improving relationships. It covers rewards and costs in relationships based on social penetration theory. Rewards are the pleasures from a relationship while costs are the problems. Communication strategies discussed include aggression, regrettable talk, criticism, complaints, avoidance, and defensive communication. The document also outlines steps for resolving conflicts, including intrapersonal and interpersonal evaluation of problems and discussing possible solutions. Finally, it provides tips for improving relationships through endurance, work ethic, personal happiness, and moving slowly in transitioning online relationships to in-person.
Attribution theory proposes that people make causal explanations for behaviors and events, classifying them as either internal/dispositional (due to traits and abilities) or external/situational (due to outside factors). However, people are subject to attribution biases like the fundamental attribution error of overemphasizing internal causes for others' behaviors. Kelley's covariation model examines consensus, distinctiveness, and consistency of behaviors to determine whether to attribute them internally or externally. People also differ in attributional style, with optimists explaining negatives externally and positives internally versus pessimists.
This document discusses frustration and conflict. It defines frustration as occurring when a goal-directed activity is blocked, creating unpleasant emotions. Conflict is defined as a painful state resulting from opposing wishes. The document outlines sources of frustration, reactions to frustration, types of conflicts including approach-approach and avoidance-avoidance, and methods for resolving frustration and conflicts such as changing goals, seeking advice, and avoiding indecision. The overall objective is to help participants better understand and resolve conflicts and frustrations in their lives and work.
The document defines frustration and conflict, describes their causes and types, and discusses methods for resolving conflict. It defines frustration as the blocking of a desire and notes it has internal and external causes. Conflict is defined as incompatible goals that create emotional tension. The types of conflict are described as interpersonal, person-environment, and intrapersonal, as well as approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, and more. Methods for resolving conflict include win-lose, lose-lose, and win-win approaches, as well as styles like competing, compromising, collaborating, and accommodating.
This document discusses frustration and conflicts. It defines frustration as the denial or upsetting of a goal-directed behavior. Sources of frustration include the physical environment, socio-cultural environment, personal inadequacy, and background stressors. Responses to frustration include aggressive reactions, withdrawal reactions, and defense mechanisms. Conflict is described as a state of tension between incompatible desires that cannot be fully satisfied at the same time. Types of conflict include interpersonal, person vs environment, and intrapersonal. Approaches include approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, approach-avoidance, and multiple approach-avoidance conflicts. Unconscious conflicts also arise from Freud's concepts of the id, ego and superego.
This document discusses frustration, defining it as the blocking of behavior directed towards a goal. It notes that frustration results in an unpleasant emotional state when one experiences obstacles in satisfying basic needs or goals. The causes of frustration can be both external environmental factors like natural disasters or social restrictions, as well as internal factors like physical defects, conflicting motives, or unrealistic aspirations. Common reactions to frustration include increasing efforts, changing goals, direct or indirect aggression, apathy, and regression. Resolving frustration involves identifying and changing causes, modifying desires, seeking advice, and expressing feelings in a supportive environment.
This document discusses conflict and its types. It defines conflict as a painful emotional state resulting from tension between opposing wishes. Conflict occurs when one has to choose between equally desirable or undesirable goals and can cause tensions, lack of communication, poor work, anger, and absenteeism. There are four main types of conflict: approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, approach-avoidance, and multiple approach-avoidance. The document provides examples and descriptions of each type and recommends methods for dealing with conflict such as identifying sources, making careful decisions, modifying goals, seeking advice, expressing feelings, and committing to decisions.
This document discusses frustration and conflict in psychology. It defines frustration as occurring when goal-directed behavior is blocked, creating unpleasant emotions. Conflict is described as a painful emotional state resulting from opposing wishes. The document outlines sources of frustration as external environmental factors or internal personal factors. Common reactions to frustration include increased effort, aggression, apathy and fantasy. It identifies different types of conflicts as interpersonal, person-environment, and internal. The document concludes by explaining ways to resolve frustration and conflict such as identifying their source, seeking advice, and learning to accept things that cannot be changed.
The document discusses interpersonal conflict, its causes and consequences. It defines interpersonal conflict as a disagreement between connected individuals that often stems from issues around money, trust, power, intimacy or social issues. The document outlines five styles of handling conflict: competing, avoiding, accommodating, collaborating, and compromising. It also identifies common causes of workplace conflict such as poor communication, limited resources, leadership problems, and social mirroring. Finally, it provides guidance on managing conflicts by defining the problem, brainstorming solutions, testing and evaluating solutions, and continuing to work on resolving conflicts even after they are settled.
Conflict arises when two or more parties perceive incompatible goals or needs. It can be caused by competing for scarce resources, disagreements over facts, perceived threats, miscommunication, or destructive behaviors. There are two main responses to conflict - avoidance or direct confrontation. Avoidance includes evading the cause of conflict, ignoring the other party, or denying there is an issue. Direct confrontation aims for a peaceful dialogue, but can escalate to verbal or physical aggression if emotions run high. Unresolved conflict can negatively impact health, self-confidence, productivity, and relationships. Different styles for managing conflict include competing (assertive, uncooperative), accommodating (unassertive, cooperative), compromising (moderate on both), avoiding (un
This document discusses conflict management. It defines conflict as a struggle between two interdependent parties who perceive incompatible goals. Conflict can be functional when it increases information and ideas, or dysfunctional when it increases tension. There are different levels of conflict, such as within individuals, between groups, and within organizations. The document outlines five approaches to managing conflict: avoiding, competing, accommodating, compromising, and collaborating. It provides tips for managing conflict constructively, such as communicating a desire to work together to find solutions and treating others with respect.
This document discusses stress, conflict, and frustration. It defines stress as a mental, physical, or emotional strain on the body that can be caused by internal or external stressors. Conflict is defined as friction between two desires or goals. The document outlines different types of conflicts including intrapersonal, approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, and approach-avoidance conflicts. Frustration refers to the blocking of behavior directed towards a goal. Sources of frustration include environmental obstacles, unattainable personal goals, and motivational conflicts. The document also discusses stages of stress response, symptoms of stress, and ways for nurses to overcome frustration and conflict, including identifying sources and seeking reliable help.
This document discusses different types of conflict:
1. Interpersonal conflict occurs between two individuals due to differences in personality. Intraprsonal conflict occurs within an individual involving their thoughts and emotions.
2. Intragroup conflict happens among members of a team due to interpersonal disagreements or differences in views. Intergroup conflict occurs between different teams in an organization due to varied goals and interests.
3. Conflict styles include competing (advocating one's own needs over others), accommodating (yielding to others' needs), avoiding (not addressing the conflict), compromising (tradeoffs to satisfy both sides), and collaborating (finding a win-win solution by addressing all needs).
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is characterized by instability in interpersonal relationships and impulsive behavior. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) effectively treats BPD by balancing acceptance and change strategies. DBT aims to help clients build lives worth living and teaches skills like mindfulness, distress tolerance, interpersonal effectiveness, and emotion regulation to manage intense emotions and improve relationships. Treatment involves eliminating life-threatening behaviors, therapy-interfering behaviors, and focusing on quality of life.
This document defines conflict as a state of mind where one cannot decide between two or more desires or goals. It identifies interpersonal, person-environment, and intrapersonal as the three main sources of conflict. The document also describes the different types of conflict including approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, approach-avoidance, and double approach-avoidance. It explains conflict resolution as a constructive process for ending disagreements and lists some common styles and methods like compromising, collaborating, accommodating, win-lose, lose-lose, and win-win approaches. Finally, it emphasizes the importance of conflict management for nurses and some principles like remaining calm, maintaining relationships, listening, exploring options, and being aware
Title: Conflict Management Essentials
Slide 1: Title Slide
Title: Conflict Management Essentials
Subtitle: Navigating Challenges in the Workplace
Your Name
Date
Slide 2: Introduction
Briefly introduce the topic of conflict management.
Explain why it's essential in the workplace.
Set the tone for the presentation.
Slide 3: Understanding Conflict
Define conflict and its types (e.g., interpersonal, intrapersonal, organizational).
Provide examples of common workplace conflicts.
Slide 4: Causes of Conflict
Identify common causes of conflict in professional settings.
Discuss the role of miscommunication and misunderstandings.
Slide 5: The Impact of Conflict
Highlight the negative consequences of unresolved conflicts.
Emphasize how conflicts can affect productivity, morale, and relationships.
Slide 6: Conflict Resolution Styles
Present different conflict resolution styles (e.g., avoidance, accommodation, collaboration).
Explain when each style is most appropriate.
Slide 7: Conflict Resolution Process
Outline a step-by-step conflict resolution process.
Include strategies for active listening and empathy.
Slide 8: Communication Skills
Provide tips on effective communication during conflicts.
Address non-verbal communication and body language.
Slide 9: Managing Emotions
Discuss the importance of emotional intelligence in conflict management.
Offer techniques for managing emotions during disputes.
Slide 10: Mediation and Third-Party Involvement
Explain the role of mediation in resolving conflicts.
Discuss when and how to involve a third party (e.g., HR, supervisor).
Slide 11: Case Studies
Share real-world examples of conflict scenarios and their resolutions.
Highlight successful conflict management techniques.
Slide 12: Conflict Prevention
Offer strategies for preventing conflicts before they escalate.
Emphasize the importance of creating a positive work environment.
Slide 13: Tools and Resources
Mention conflict management tools and resources available to employees.
Include books, courses, and conflict resolution software.
Slide 14: Q&A
Open the floor for questions and discussion.
Slide 15: Conclusion
Summarize key points.
Reinforce the importance of conflict management skills.
Thank the audience for their attention.
Slide 16: Contact Information
Provide your contact details for further inquiries.
Slide 17: Thank You
Express your gratitude for the audience's time and attention.
Invite them to connect with you for more information.
Slide 18: Additional Resources
List recommended reading materials or websites for further learning.
Slide 19: References
Cite any sources or references used in the presentation.
Slide 20: Questions?
Reiterate the opportunity for questions and discussion.
Remember to use engaging visuals, concise text, and clear graphics to complement your presentation on SlideShare.net. Keep the slides visually appealing and ensure that the content flows logically to effectively convey the importance of conflict management in the workplace.
Adjustment is a continual process by which a person varies their behavior to maintain a harmonious relationship between themselves and their environment. It allows individuals to balance their needs with what their environment can provide and helps them change in response to situational demands. Well-adjusted people are physically and psychologically healthy, socially accepted, self-aware, and have balanced aspirations. Maladjustment occurs when there is disharmony between a person and their environment due to conflicts between their abilities and what their environment can offer. People use defense mechanisms and processes like rationalization, projection, and sublimation to cope with frustration and reduce anxiety.
This document discusses sources of frustration and conflict for physiotherapy and nursing students and methods for managing them. It defines frustration and conflict, noting that frustration can be caused by external environmental factors, internal physical or mental factors, or conflicts between desires. There are several types of conflict, including approach-approach, avoidance-avoidance, and approach-avoidance conflicts. The document recommends methods for resolving conflicts, such as identifying sources, finding compromises, seeking advice, and using ego defense mechanisms. It stresses the importance of managing frustration and conflict for students' well-being.
Stress can be defined as the body's nonspecific response to any demand placed upon it. There are two main types of stress - eustress, which is good stress that motivates, and distress, which is harmful stress. Stressors are stimuli that cause stress responses. Adaptation is the process by which organisms or species change to accommodate their environment. Adjustment involves an individual's adaptive responses to environmental demands while maintaining harmony. Cognitive appraisal of stress involves primary appraisal of an event's threat and secondary appraisal of one's ability to cope. Stress can produce physiological, emotional, behavioral, and cognitive reactions. Factors like past experiences, perceived control, and social support influence stress levels.
The document discusses conflict management in organizations. It defines conflict as a state of incompatibility between ideas or opposing forces. There are two main types of conflict: horizontal between peers, and vertical between different levels in the organization hierarchy. Common causes of conflict include differences in goals, limited resources, and unclear roles. If not managed properly, conflict can lead to stress, absenteeism, and decreased productivity in organizations. However, conflict is also an inevitable and sometimes healthy part of organizational dynamics if handled sensitively. The document outlines different strategies for managing conflict such as collaborating to find win-win solutions, competing to win at others' expense, avoiding issues, accommodating others, and compromising to find fast solutions. It concludes that
This document discusses the nature and types of conflict, as well as the conflict management process. It defines conflict as a disagreement between incompatible goals, needs or ideas. There are two main types: cognitive conflict, which involves differences in perspectives, and affective conflict, which is emotional and can be destructive. The document asserts that a moderate level of cognitive conflict in an organization can stimulate new ideas and improve performance, but too much conflict leads to chaos. It outlines the stages in the conflict process from a latent potential for conflict to an eventual outcome. Functional conflict is resolved well while dysfunctional conflict is mishandled.
This document discusses the nature and sources of conflict. It defines conflict as a serious disagreement or argument. There are several views of conflict - the traditional view sees it as harmful, the human relations view sees it as natural and inevitable, and the interactionist view sees it as necessary for group performance. Conflict arises from potential opposition, cognition and personalization of issues, intentions to act, behaviors, and outcomes. Main sources include aggression, competition, frustration, clashes in values and interests, cultural influences, and misinformation. The document outlines different types of conflicts at the individual, group, and organizational levels and describes strategies for preventing and handling conflicts.
This ppt explaining the basics of psychiatric nursing including its scope, team members, role and qualities of a nurse to all nursing and allied health students
The document discusses personality from several perspectives. It begins with definitions of personality as the aggregate of qualities that interact with the environment (Taylor) and the dynamic system determining unique adjustment (Allport). It then covers the nature of personality as unique, dynamic and influenced by heredity and environment. Approaches to personality are discussed, including Kretschmer's, Sheldon's and Jung's classifications. Freud's psychodynamic theory involving the id, ego and superego is explained. The document also touches on personality development theories, assessment methods, alterations in personality due to illness, and abnormal personality disorders.
This document discusses emotion, defining it as an affective experience that accompanies inner adjustment and physiological arousal, showing itself in overt behavior. It has three main components: subjective feelings, emotional expression/behavior, and physiological changes mediated by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. Major theories of emotion include James-Lange, Cannon-Bard, and Schachter-Singer. Emotional adjustment involves maintaining equilibrium despite stressors through acceptance and adaptation. Intense, prolonged emotions can disturb the individual and potentially cause or exacerbate illnesses like peptic ulcers, heart disease, and asthma.
The fetal circulation allows the developing fetus to exchange materials with its mother through structures like the umbilical cord and placenta. There are three major shunts in the fetal circulatory system - the ductus venosus, ductus arteriosus, and foramen ovale - that direct highly-oxygenated blood from the placenta away from the lungs and toward vital organs like the brain and heart. At birth, the loss of placental blood flow and beginning of breathing cause pressure changes and closure of the shunts, redirecting blood flow to the lungs for oxygenation and establishing the postnatal circulatory pattern.
This document discusses fertilization and implantation in three parts. It first defines fertilization as the union of an egg and sperm to form a zygote, and implantation as the process where the blastocyst attaches to the uterine wall. It then describes the phases and review of fertilization from chemical attraction to the formation of a blastocyst over 5 days. Finally, it explains the process of implantation from penetration of the endometrium through formation of the decidua and placenta over the next week as the embryo develops.
This document summarizes the processes of gametogenesis in males and females. It describes spermatogenesis, the process of sperm formation in testes through mitosis and meiosis over 64 days. Oogenesis is described as the process of egg formation in ovaries, where oogonia become primary oocytes through arrested meiosis in fetal life, releasing a secondary oocyte and first polar body before ovulation. Both processes generate haploid gametes for fertilization.
The fetal skull is made of thin, pliable bones that allow the head to mold and compress during childbirth. There are three main parts - the vault, face, and base. The vault contains the parietal bones that form the roof. Between the bones are sutures and fontanelles, which are gaps that permit movement and molding. The fetal skull has several diameters that must pass through the pelvis, such as the biparietal diameter between the parietal bones. The sutures and fontanelles are clinically important for assessing positioning, flexion, and molding during labor and delivery.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
3. Introduction
• One cause of stress.
• Painful state or condition of an individual
leads to emotional tension.
• Conflict occurs when one has to select
between equally desirable or equally
undesirable goals. These desires are
contradictory in nature and cannot satisfy
fully at same time.
4. Definition
• Conflict means a painful emotional state,
which results from a tension between
opposed and contradictory wishes.(Douglas
and Holland)
5.
6.
7. Types of conflict
• Approach-approach conflict
• A situation involving a choice between two equally desirable
but incompatible alternatives.
• Ex.- there are a two courses that you want to take, but they are
scheduled for the same time.
• Avoidance-avoidance conflict
• Conflict whereby one must choose between two more or less
equally undesirable or unattractive goals.
• decide between doing unwanted homework (avoidance) and
doing unwanted house chores (avoidance).
8. • Approach-avoidance conflict
• both positive and negative effects or characteristics that
make the goal appealing and unappealing simultaneously.
• For example, marriage is a momentous decision that has
both positive and negative aspects.
Multiple approach-avoidance conflict
• number of alternatives and each one is positive or negative.
An example of this is making a visit to a foreign city.
9. Internal conflicts
• Conflicts may be between one person and another or
between a person and his environment or may be within
the person himself.
• Conflict within a person is called internal conflicts,
conflicts between one’s motives, desires, sentiments and
attitudes.
• Internal conflicts may be conscious or unconscious.
• In conscious case we aware of the causes or resources of
our conflicts.
• In unconscious case, we are not aware of the real motives
causing conflicts.
12. Resolution of conflicts
• Identify the causes and try to change or control it, learn to
accept it.
• Check everything before taking a decision.
• Review the situation again.
• Change our goals or modify our desires.
• Substitute our goals by others, which are equally satisfying
but are different and achievable.
• Seek advice from experts, parents, relatives or friends.
• Encourage full expression of positive and negative feelings
within an accepting atmosphere.
• Avoid hesitancy