COMPUTER ETHICS AND SECURITY IS ABOUT THE RULES AND WAYS WHEN USING INTERNET.
MAKE SURE YOU DOWNLOAD IT AS POWERPOINT PRESENTATION TO SEE THE EFFECTS OF THE SLIDES
This document discusses computer ethics and security risks. It begins by defining computer ethics as moral guidelines governing computer use. It then lists seven frequently discussed areas of computer ethics: unauthorized computer use, software piracy, information accuracy, intellectual property rights, codes of conduct, information privacy, and green computing. The document goes on to define computer security risks and common types like hackers, crackers, and cybercriminals. It also outlines methods to safeguard against risks such as viruses, unauthorized access, and theft through antivirus software, firewalls, and access controls.
The document provides objectives for a chapter on computer security and ethics. It outlines topics such as computer security risks, internet and network attacks, unauthorized access, hardware theft, software theft, information theft, system failure, backing up data, wireless security, health concerns of computer use, ethics, and information privacy. The objectives are to define key terms, describe types of threats, discuss prevention and protection techniques, and identify risks and safeguards for each topic.
This document discusses computer ethics and security. It covers netiquette rules for email, chat rooms and online communications. Areas of computer ethics discussed include information accuracy, green computing, codes of conduct, information privacy, and intellectual property. Computer security risks are also examined, such as malicious code, unauthorized access, hardware/software theft, information theft, and system failure. Ways to mitigate these risks include encryption, access controls, firewalls, anti-virus software, and uninterruptible power supplies.
The document discusses various topics relating to computer security, including:
1) Computer security risks such as hackers, crackers, and cybercrimes are described as well as ways to safeguard against internet and network attacks like viruses, worms, and Trojan horses.
2) Internet and network attacks are discussed along with symptoms of an infected computer. Precautions are presented to protect devices from malicious infections.
3) Techniques for preventing unauthorized computer access and use are covered, including firewalls, intrusion detection software, and honeypots. Encryption is explained as an important safeguard.
This chapter discusses computer security risks like viruses, worms and Trojan horses. It describes safeguards like antivirus software, firewalls and passwords. The chapter also covers ethics issues around information privacy, software piracy and computer use. Potential health issues from overuse like repetitive strain injuries are explained, along with ergonomic precautions and green computing practices.
CH. 5 Computer Security and Safety, Ethics and Privacymalik1972
This document discusses various computer security risks and safeguards. It covers topics like network attacks, unauthorized access, hardware and software theft, information theft, system failure, wireless security risks, health issues from computer use, and ethical issues around information privacy and intellectual property. The document provides details on different types of attacks, safeguarding measures, laws around privacy, and strategies for backups, encryption, authentication, and more to help protect computers and data from risks.
Computer security involves protecting computers and data from damage, theft, or misuse. It focuses on security attacks, mechanisms to prevent attacks, and security services. The main goals of information security are confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data and systems. Common security threats include phishing, botnets, rootkits, keyloggers, hackers, and drive-by downloads. Authentication systems like passwords, biometrics, firewalls, and cryptography help verify users' identities and protect sensitive information.
The document provides information on techniques for keeping personal data private, such as limiting information provided on forms and not displaying phone numbers on checks. It also discusses threats like spyware, adware, spam, phishing, and social engineering. Major US privacy laws are summarized, with the earliest from 1970 regulating credit reporting and the most recent in 2006 concerning phone records privacy. The laws generally aim to restrict disclosure of personal information and give individuals access to records about them.
This document discusses computer ethics and security risks. It begins by defining computer ethics as moral guidelines governing computer use. It then lists seven frequently discussed areas of computer ethics: unauthorized computer use, software piracy, information accuracy, intellectual property rights, codes of conduct, information privacy, and green computing. The document goes on to define computer security risks and common types like hackers, crackers, and cybercriminals. It also outlines methods to safeguard against risks such as viruses, unauthorized access, and theft through antivirus software, firewalls, and access controls.
The document provides objectives for a chapter on computer security and ethics. It outlines topics such as computer security risks, internet and network attacks, unauthorized access, hardware theft, software theft, information theft, system failure, backing up data, wireless security, health concerns of computer use, ethics, and information privacy. The objectives are to define key terms, describe types of threats, discuss prevention and protection techniques, and identify risks and safeguards for each topic.
This document discusses computer ethics and security. It covers netiquette rules for email, chat rooms and online communications. Areas of computer ethics discussed include information accuracy, green computing, codes of conduct, information privacy, and intellectual property. Computer security risks are also examined, such as malicious code, unauthorized access, hardware/software theft, information theft, and system failure. Ways to mitigate these risks include encryption, access controls, firewalls, anti-virus software, and uninterruptible power supplies.
The document discusses various topics relating to computer security, including:
1) Computer security risks such as hackers, crackers, and cybercrimes are described as well as ways to safeguard against internet and network attacks like viruses, worms, and Trojan horses.
2) Internet and network attacks are discussed along with symptoms of an infected computer. Precautions are presented to protect devices from malicious infections.
3) Techniques for preventing unauthorized computer access and use are covered, including firewalls, intrusion detection software, and honeypots. Encryption is explained as an important safeguard.
This chapter discusses computer security risks like viruses, worms and Trojan horses. It describes safeguards like antivirus software, firewalls and passwords. The chapter also covers ethics issues around information privacy, software piracy and computer use. Potential health issues from overuse like repetitive strain injuries are explained, along with ergonomic precautions and green computing practices.
CH. 5 Computer Security and Safety, Ethics and Privacymalik1972
This document discusses various computer security risks and safeguards. It covers topics like network attacks, unauthorized access, hardware and software theft, information theft, system failure, wireless security risks, health issues from computer use, and ethical issues around information privacy and intellectual property. The document provides details on different types of attacks, safeguarding measures, laws around privacy, and strategies for backups, encryption, authentication, and more to help protect computers and data from risks.
Computer security involves protecting computers and data from damage, theft, or misuse. It focuses on security attacks, mechanisms to prevent attacks, and security services. The main goals of information security are confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data and systems. Common security threats include phishing, botnets, rootkits, keyloggers, hackers, and drive-by downloads. Authentication systems like passwords, biometrics, firewalls, and cryptography help verify users' identities and protect sensitive information.
The document provides information on techniques for keeping personal data private, such as limiting information provided on forms and not displaying phone numbers on checks. It also discusses threats like spyware, adware, spam, phishing, and social engineering. Major US privacy laws are summarized, with the earliest from 1970 regulating credit reporting and the most recent in 2006 concerning phone records privacy. The laws generally aim to restrict disclosure of personal information and give individuals access to records about them.
This chapter covers:
- Security concerns stemming from the use of computer networks
- Safeguards and precautions that can be taken to reduce the risk of problems related to these security concerns
- Personal safety issues related to the Internet
- Ways to protect against personal safety issues
- Legislation related to network and Internet security
This document provides an introduction to computers, including definitions and explanations of key concepts. It discusses how computers are important in many industries and aspects of modern life. The document also describes the four phases of the information processing cycle: input, processing, storage, and output. It explains the stages of the data processing cycle in more detail and lists some of the key strengths of computers, such as speed, accuracy, automatic operation, storage capacity, and diligence. Both positive and negative impacts of computers on areas like health, social behavior, learning, and personal and professional life are outlined.
This document discusses various common security risks and threats to computers and networks. It covers topics like malware, viruses, spam, spoofing, phishing, botnets, worms, Trojans, backdoors, blended threats, denial of service attacks, and physical threats like hardware theft and vandalism. It also discusses prevention, detection and removal strategies for many of these threats. Passwords, antivirus software, firewalls and regular backups are recommended for protection. The document provides examples of weak versus strong passwords. It cautions that most malware is spread through the internet.
Privacy , Security and Ethics PresentationHajarul Cikyen
Hamimah bte Mohd Jamil
MUHAMMAD BIN MOHD SUKERI
(A13CS0068)
NURUL EMIRA BINTI ABDUL AZIZ
(A13CS0128)
WAN HAJARUL ASIKIN BINTI WAN
ZUNAIDI (A13CS0168)
This document discusses privacy issues related to computing technology and personal information collection. It covers primary privacy issues like accuracy, property and access of personal data. It also discusses large databases, information resellers, identity theft, mistaken identity and various laws protecting personal information. The document also covers computer crimes
This document discusses various computer security risks and safeguards. It describes seven categories of cyber criminals including hackers, crackers, and cyber terrorists. It then covers specific risks such as computer viruses, denial of service attacks, and information theft. The document provides examples of safeguards against these risks, including antivirus software, firewalls, encryption, backups, and physical security measures.
The document discusses various topics related to the effects of using information and communication technologies (ICT), including software copyright issues, computer viruses and hacking, the impact of ICT on employment and online shopping/banking, internet security threats, and potential health and safety risks of ICT use. It provides information on software piracy prevention methods and explains concepts like encryption, phishing, and cookies.
This document discusses several areas of computer ethics including information accuracy, green computing, codes of conduct, information privacy, and intellectual property. It defines computer ethics as the moral guidelines that govern computer and information system use. Each area of computer ethics is then defined in more detail. Information accuracy concerns ensuring information online is correct. Green computing aims to reduce environmental waste from computer use. Codes of conduct establish guidelines for determining ethical computer actions. Information privacy relates to individuals' right to restrict data collection and use about them. Intellectual property involves unique creative works and associated ownership rights.
System failures can occur due to various reasons such as user error, environmental factors, aging hardware, software errors, and power issues. This disrupts computer operation and can result in data loss. Surge protectors and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) can help protect devices from electrical disturbances. For wireless networks, enabling encryption via WPA and changing default settings are important for security. Home users should take steps like filtering devices, using strong passwords, and enabling firewalls.
1. Unauthorized access involves accessing a computer or network without permission, often by connecting and logging in as a legitimate user without causing damages by merely accessing data or programs.
2. Unauthorized use involves using a computer or its data for unapproved or illegal activities like unauthorized bank transfers.
3. Safeguards against unauthorized access and use include having an acceptable use policy, using firewalls, access controls, and intrusion detection software.
The document discusses the topics of computer ethics and netiquette. It defines computer ethics as moral guidelines governing computer use and information systems. Netiquette refers to etiquette guidelines for online communication. Specific rules of netiquette are presented, such as avoiding flame wars, using proper grammar and spelling, and identifying spoilers. Areas of computer ethics include information accuracy, green computing, codes of conduct, intellectual property rights, and information privacy.
Computer Security and Safety, Ethics & PrivacySamudin Kassan
This document discusses computer security risks and techniques to protect against unauthorized access and use. It defines computer security risks and describes various types of cybercrime perpetrators. Various types of Internet and network attacks like viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and rootkits are explained. Symptoms of an infected computer and safeguards against hardware theft, vandalism, and malicious infections are presented. Users can take precautions like using antivirus software, firewalls, and strong passwords to safeguard against attacks.
The document summarizes various ways that information and communication technology (ICT) is used, including:
1) Communication applications like video conferencing, websites, and e-mail;
2) Satellite and mobile phone networks that allow data transmission over large areas;
3) Data handling using surveys, spreadsheets, and databases;
4) Modelling and simulation applications;
5) Control and monitoring of processes using sensors;
6) Robotics using programmed instructions;
7) Banking applications like internet banking, ATMs, and chip-and-PIN cards;
8) Expert systems that mimic expertise in fields like medicine, mining, and chess.
Educators play an important role in cyber security, cyber ethics, and cyber safety. They must understand cyber threats like piracy, intrusion, identity theft, viruses, spam, and more. These threats can result in legal fines, data loss, and network damage. To protect themselves and students, educators should teach and model safe practices like using strong passwords, backing up data, updating software, and being wary of unexpected emails or attachments.
This document discusses several issues related to computer ethics and the consequences of widespread computer technology. It addresses the threats to computer systems from errors, natural hazards, and criminal activity. It defines computer crimes as those committed against computers or those using computers to enable other crimes. Specific threats discussed include viruses, theft of hardware/software/data, and using computers to facilitate traditional crimes. The document examines who may carry out computer crimes such as employees, outsiders, hackers, crackers, and professional criminals.
This document provides an overview of basic computer security practices and outlines 10 good practices for securing computers and data. It discusses the importance of protecting restricted data, backing up files regularly, using strong passwords, practicing safe email and internet habits, and physically securing computers and data. It emphasizes that computer security is a shared responsibility and outlines specific steps users should take to maintain security.
This document discusses basic concepts in computer security. It defines computer security as techniques for ensuring data cannot be read or compromised without authorization, usually through encryption and passwords. The three main goals of computer security are confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Vulnerabilities are weaknesses that can be exploited, and threats are circumstances with potential to cause harm. Common threats include interception, interruption, modification, and fabrication. Controls are protective measures used to reduce vulnerabilities, and physical security and security methods like antivirus software and firewalls can help secure computers.
Mikial Singh Nijjar | Where Is Information Technology Headed?Mikial Singh Nijjar
Information technology is changing nearly every aspect of modern life. It refers to any technology that helps produce, manipulate, store, communicate, or disseminate information. The document discusses how IT is affecting education, health, finance, government, jobs, and personal life. It also outlines the basic components of computers, including hardware, software, data storage, input/output, and how data is turned into useful information. The future of IT is focused on greater portability, personalization, collaboration, cloud computing and artificial intelligence as computers and communications continue to converge.
This chapter covers:
- Hardware loss, hardware damage, and system failure, and the safeguards that can help reduce the risk of a problem occurring due to these concerns
- Software piracy and digital counterfeiting and steps that are being taken to prevent these computer crimes
- Possible risks for personal privacy violations due to databases, marketing activities, electronic surveillance, and monitoring, and precautions that can be taken to safeguard one’s privacy
Malicious software like viruses, spyware, and Trojans can damage your computer and lead to identity theft. To detect malware, check for strange computer behavior like slow performance or unexpected file downloads. Use antivirus software to scan for and remove malware, and keep the software up to date to protect against new threats. Regularly applying operating system and software updates also helps prevent infections.
Internet and intranets allow computers to connect and share information. The internet is a global network accessible publicly, while an intranet is a private internal network for an organization. Websites and applications use various technologies like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP to design interfaces and add interactivity. E-commerce involves businesses conducting transactions online, while e-business refers more broadly to managing business operations using internet technologies.
The document provides an overview of the Internet and intranets. It defines the Internet as a global system of interconnected computer networks that uses TCP/IP protocols. Each computer on the Internet has a unique IP address. An intranet is a private network within an organization that uses TCP/IP protocols but is not accessible from outside the organization. Intranets allow internal communication and sharing of information in a more secure and cost-effective manner than using the Internet. The document discusses advantages and disadvantages of both the Internet and intranets.
This chapter covers:
- Security concerns stemming from the use of computer networks
- Safeguards and precautions that can be taken to reduce the risk of problems related to these security concerns
- Personal safety issues related to the Internet
- Ways to protect against personal safety issues
- Legislation related to network and Internet security
This document provides an introduction to computers, including definitions and explanations of key concepts. It discusses how computers are important in many industries and aspects of modern life. The document also describes the four phases of the information processing cycle: input, processing, storage, and output. It explains the stages of the data processing cycle in more detail and lists some of the key strengths of computers, such as speed, accuracy, automatic operation, storage capacity, and diligence. Both positive and negative impacts of computers on areas like health, social behavior, learning, and personal and professional life are outlined.
This document discusses various common security risks and threats to computers and networks. It covers topics like malware, viruses, spam, spoofing, phishing, botnets, worms, Trojans, backdoors, blended threats, denial of service attacks, and physical threats like hardware theft and vandalism. It also discusses prevention, detection and removal strategies for many of these threats. Passwords, antivirus software, firewalls and regular backups are recommended for protection. The document provides examples of weak versus strong passwords. It cautions that most malware is spread through the internet.
Privacy , Security and Ethics PresentationHajarul Cikyen
Hamimah bte Mohd Jamil
MUHAMMAD BIN MOHD SUKERI
(A13CS0068)
NURUL EMIRA BINTI ABDUL AZIZ
(A13CS0128)
WAN HAJARUL ASIKIN BINTI WAN
ZUNAIDI (A13CS0168)
This document discusses privacy issues related to computing technology and personal information collection. It covers primary privacy issues like accuracy, property and access of personal data. It also discusses large databases, information resellers, identity theft, mistaken identity and various laws protecting personal information. The document also covers computer crimes
This document discusses various computer security risks and safeguards. It describes seven categories of cyber criminals including hackers, crackers, and cyber terrorists. It then covers specific risks such as computer viruses, denial of service attacks, and information theft. The document provides examples of safeguards against these risks, including antivirus software, firewalls, encryption, backups, and physical security measures.
The document discusses various topics related to the effects of using information and communication technologies (ICT), including software copyright issues, computer viruses and hacking, the impact of ICT on employment and online shopping/banking, internet security threats, and potential health and safety risks of ICT use. It provides information on software piracy prevention methods and explains concepts like encryption, phishing, and cookies.
This document discusses several areas of computer ethics including information accuracy, green computing, codes of conduct, information privacy, and intellectual property. It defines computer ethics as the moral guidelines that govern computer and information system use. Each area of computer ethics is then defined in more detail. Information accuracy concerns ensuring information online is correct. Green computing aims to reduce environmental waste from computer use. Codes of conduct establish guidelines for determining ethical computer actions. Information privacy relates to individuals' right to restrict data collection and use about them. Intellectual property involves unique creative works and associated ownership rights.
System failures can occur due to various reasons such as user error, environmental factors, aging hardware, software errors, and power issues. This disrupts computer operation and can result in data loss. Surge protectors and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) can help protect devices from electrical disturbances. For wireless networks, enabling encryption via WPA and changing default settings are important for security. Home users should take steps like filtering devices, using strong passwords, and enabling firewalls.
1. Unauthorized access involves accessing a computer or network without permission, often by connecting and logging in as a legitimate user without causing damages by merely accessing data or programs.
2. Unauthorized use involves using a computer or its data for unapproved or illegal activities like unauthorized bank transfers.
3. Safeguards against unauthorized access and use include having an acceptable use policy, using firewalls, access controls, and intrusion detection software.
The document discusses the topics of computer ethics and netiquette. It defines computer ethics as moral guidelines governing computer use and information systems. Netiquette refers to etiquette guidelines for online communication. Specific rules of netiquette are presented, such as avoiding flame wars, using proper grammar and spelling, and identifying spoilers. Areas of computer ethics include information accuracy, green computing, codes of conduct, intellectual property rights, and information privacy.
Computer Security and Safety, Ethics & PrivacySamudin Kassan
This document discusses computer security risks and techniques to protect against unauthorized access and use. It defines computer security risks and describes various types of cybercrime perpetrators. Various types of Internet and network attacks like viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and rootkits are explained. Symptoms of an infected computer and safeguards against hardware theft, vandalism, and malicious infections are presented. Users can take precautions like using antivirus software, firewalls, and strong passwords to safeguard against attacks.
The document summarizes various ways that information and communication technology (ICT) is used, including:
1) Communication applications like video conferencing, websites, and e-mail;
2) Satellite and mobile phone networks that allow data transmission over large areas;
3) Data handling using surveys, spreadsheets, and databases;
4) Modelling and simulation applications;
5) Control and monitoring of processes using sensors;
6) Robotics using programmed instructions;
7) Banking applications like internet banking, ATMs, and chip-and-PIN cards;
8) Expert systems that mimic expertise in fields like medicine, mining, and chess.
Educators play an important role in cyber security, cyber ethics, and cyber safety. They must understand cyber threats like piracy, intrusion, identity theft, viruses, spam, and more. These threats can result in legal fines, data loss, and network damage. To protect themselves and students, educators should teach and model safe practices like using strong passwords, backing up data, updating software, and being wary of unexpected emails or attachments.
This document discusses several issues related to computer ethics and the consequences of widespread computer technology. It addresses the threats to computer systems from errors, natural hazards, and criminal activity. It defines computer crimes as those committed against computers or those using computers to enable other crimes. Specific threats discussed include viruses, theft of hardware/software/data, and using computers to facilitate traditional crimes. The document examines who may carry out computer crimes such as employees, outsiders, hackers, crackers, and professional criminals.
This document provides an overview of basic computer security practices and outlines 10 good practices for securing computers and data. It discusses the importance of protecting restricted data, backing up files regularly, using strong passwords, practicing safe email and internet habits, and physically securing computers and data. It emphasizes that computer security is a shared responsibility and outlines specific steps users should take to maintain security.
This document discusses basic concepts in computer security. It defines computer security as techniques for ensuring data cannot be read or compromised without authorization, usually through encryption and passwords. The three main goals of computer security are confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Vulnerabilities are weaknesses that can be exploited, and threats are circumstances with potential to cause harm. Common threats include interception, interruption, modification, and fabrication. Controls are protective measures used to reduce vulnerabilities, and physical security and security methods like antivirus software and firewalls can help secure computers.
Mikial Singh Nijjar | Where Is Information Technology Headed?Mikial Singh Nijjar
Information technology is changing nearly every aspect of modern life. It refers to any technology that helps produce, manipulate, store, communicate, or disseminate information. The document discusses how IT is affecting education, health, finance, government, jobs, and personal life. It also outlines the basic components of computers, including hardware, software, data storage, input/output, and how data is turned into useful information. The future of IT is focused on greater portability, personalization, collaboration, cloud computing and artificial intelligence as computers and communications continue to converge.
This chapter covers:
- Hardware loss, hardware damage, and system failure, and the safeguards that can help reduce the risk of a problem occurring due to these concerns
- Software piracy and digital counterfeiting and steps that are being taken to prevent these computer crimes
- Possible risks for personal privacy violations due to databases, marketing activities, electronic surveillance, and monitoring, and precautions that can be taken to safeguard one’s privacy
Malicious software like viruses, spyware, and Trojans can damage your computer and lead to identity theft. To detect malware, check for strange computer behavior like slow performance or unexpected file downloads. Use antivirus software to scan for and remove malware, and keep the software up to date to protect against new threats. Regularly applying operating system and software updates also helps prevent infections.
Internet and intranets allow computers to connect and share information. The internet is a global network accessible publicly, while an intranet is a private internal network for an organization. Websites and applications use various technologies like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP to design interfaces and add interactivity. E-commerce involves businesses conducting transactions online, while e-business refers more broadly to managing business operations using internet technologies.
The document provides an overview of the Internet and intranets. It defines the Internet as a global system of interconnected computer networks that uses TCP/IP protocols. Each computer on the Internet has a unique IP address. An intranet is a private network within an organization that uses TCP/IP protocols but is not accessible from outside the organization. Intranets allow internal communication and sharing of information in a more secure and cost-effective manner than using the Internet. The document discusses advantages and disadvantages of both the Internet and intranets.
The document provides an introduction to the Internet, including:
(1) It describes how the Internet has revolutionized communication and business by allowing people to work and do business globally.
(2) It explains the origins of the Internet from research networks in the 1960s and the development of TCP/IP that allowed computers to connect.
(3) It outlines some common applications and uses of the Internet including email, chatting, online marketing and business transactions.
This document discusses computer ethics and security. It covers netiquette rules for email, chat rooms and online communications. Areas of computer ethics discussed include information accuracy, green computing, codes of conduct, information privacy, and intellectual property. Computer security risks are also examined, such as malicious code, unauthorized access, hardware/software theft, information theft, and system failure. Ways to mitigate these risks through measures like encryption, firewalls, access controls, and uninterruptible power supplies are described.
Communication technology has evolved significantly over time and impacted both how we communicate and do business. It has progressed from the printing press, to telecommunications allowing long-distance information transmission, to today's interactive technologies that enable geographically dispersed individuals and businesses to collaborate. Current communication technologies used by managers include email, voicemail, cell phones, videoconferencing, instant messaging, and Microsoft Office products, providing advantages like increased efficiency and reduced costs compared to older methods. However, over-reliance on technology also poses some risks such as security issues, reduced personal interactions, and lower reliability of online information.
The chapter defines the Internet as a worldwide network of computers that allows users to share information. It discusses how the Internet has revolutionized communication, education, commerce, and more. The history of the Internet is covered, from its origins as the ARPANET project in the 1960s to the creation of the World Wide Web in the 1990s. Various methods for individuals and businesses to connect to the Internet are also described, such as dial-up, DSL, cable, wireless, and mobile access.
The document presents a seminar on the general introduction of the internet and its applications. It covers topics such as the definition of the internet, its history from ARPANET, features like TCP/IP protocols, internet tools for communication, information search and retrieval. It discusses internet addressing, architecture and basic services including email, world wide web, file transfer protocol, Usenet and Telnet. It also covers search engines, advantages and disadvantages of the internet and its applications in fields like biotechnology.
Computer networks allow devices to exchange data by passing packets of information between nodes through connections. The earliest computer networks were developed in the 1960s to allow computers to share resources more efficiently. The best known computer network today is the Internet, which originated from ARPANET and has evolved from connecting universities to becoming a global network relying on TCP/IP protocols.
This document introduces network-centric world and describes how networks impact daily life. It has 5 key points:
1. Networks allow people to interact and share information instantly regardless of location.
2. Early communication relied on face-to-face or physical means but networks now support various digital communication tools.
3. Networks enhance learning through easy content distribution, wide access to resources, and online/e-learning.
4. Networks improve work communication between employees and clients through intranets, extranets, and remote access.
5. Networks support entertainment through online games, communities, streaming media, and ability to interact with others.
Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers allowing them to share information. It connects computers through cables, telephone wires, or wireless connections. The internet can be used to search for information on any topic, share information with others, send and receive emails, engage in online shopping, play games, use social media, listen to music, and watch videos. To access the internet, a computer requires a modem, software, and an internet service provider (ISP) that connects to telephone or cable lines. Common internet terms include websites, web pages, home pages, browsers, and ISPs. Internet Explorer is a common web browser pre-installed on Windows computers.
The document discusses the history and applications of the internet and e-commerce. It provides definitions and examples of key concepts like the internet, web browsers, search engines, and electronic data interchange. The internet started in the 1960s and allows computers worldwide to connect. It has many uses like accessing information, online shopping, and social networking. Important applications include email, websites, and e-commerce.
This document outlines an agenda for a training session on internet and self-learning techniques. The agenda includes an introduction, presentation, conclusion, and Q&A. Key learning objectives are to understand internet concepts and services like email, websites, and cybercrime. Services covered include instant messaging, chat rooms, email, file transfers, and forums. Terminologies explained are URL, web browser, webpage, website, and search engine. Cybersecurity issues like hacking, identity theft and computer viruses are also defined. The presentation concludes with techniques for self-learning and recommendations for educational websites in Pakistan.
A protocol is a set of rules for data communication over a network. Examples of commonly used protocols include IP for connecting to the internet, broadband for high-speed data transmission, and 3G/4G for mobile internet access. Digital communication methods allow sharing of messages, images, and videos over the internet through technologies like instant messaging, SMS/MMS texting, and collaborative wikis. Key internet services that enable online access and connectivity include the World Wide Web, internet service providers, domain names for organizing networks and websites, and future advances like predictive searching in Web 3.0.
uploaded by eng aways somali eng of computer and art engineering at somali federal republic and islamic society of somali in mogadisho-east africa good advantage
DIGITAL SKILLS MODULE on Access Information onlineGoutham B
The document provides information on digital skills and connecting to the internet. It defines the internet as a worldwide system of computer networks that allows users to access information from any connected computer. Common uses of the internet include email, browsing websites, and accessing information online. Methods of connecting include broadband, cable, WiFi hotspots, and satellite. The document also discusses search engines, evaluating online information, and using Microsoft Edge and tabs to browse the web safely and access multiple pages at once.
This document discusses cyber law and ethics. It begins by explaining the need for cyber law due to the rise of cybercrimes like hacking, viruses, and online fraud as internet use has increased. It then discusses key concepts in cyber law like digital signatures, encryption, and the Information Technology Act of 2000 in India which provides legal recognition for e-commerce transactions. The document also covers cyber ethics, discussing ethical practices for computer users, professionals, businesses and information services. It emphasizes avoiding software piracy and unauthorized access. Intellectual property rights and concepts like copyright, fair use, and public domain works are also explained.
A Fundamental elements of a network.pptxdexdexjoyjoy
The document discusses what the internet is, providing definitions and key points. It states that the internet is a global network of interconnected computer networks that uses TCP/IP protocols to connect billions of users. A brief history of the internet is then provided, highlighting milestones like the development of ARPANET, TCP/IP, the World Wide Web, and social media. Key people in the development of the internet like Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn are acknowledged. Finally, common internet services and fundamental elements of a network like hardware, software, clients and connection media are outlined.
This document provides information about accessing and using the internet. It begins with an introduction to the learning guide and its objectives to teach students how to open internet browsers, set browser preferences, access websites, and perform other basic internet tasks. It then provides three pages of detailed information sheets about internet terminology, the structure of web addresses and URLs, how information is transmitted over the internet, and laws related to online privacy. The document aims to give students the necessary knowledge to meet the learning outcome of being able to perform basic internet functions.
The Internet (or the net) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices.
The Internet is also defined fine as a system architecture that has revolutionized communications and methods of commerce by allowing various computer networks around the world to interconnect.
Because of the increment of the population and the development of technology Learning about technology is very important.
So, I think This will guide you through it.
Thank you!
Securing BGP: Operational Strategies and Best Practices for Network Defenders...APNIC
Md. Zobair Khan,
Network Analyst and Technical Trainer at APNIC, presented 'Securing BGP: Operational Strategies and Best Practices for Network Defenders' at the Phoenix Summit held in Dhaka, Bangladesh from 23 to 24 May 2024.
Honeypots Unveiled: Proactive Defense Tactics for Cyber Security, Phoenix Sum...APNIC
Adli Wahid, Senior Internet Security Specialist at APNIC, delivered a presentation titled 'Honeypots Unveiled: Proactive Defense Tactics for Cyber Security' at the Phoenix Summit held in Dhaka, Bangladesh from 23 to 24 May 2024.
Decentralized Justice in Gaming and EsportsFederico Ast
Discover how Kleros is transforming the landscape of dispute resolution in the gaming and eSports industry through the power of decentralized justice.
This presentation, delivered by Federico Ast, CEO of Kleros, explores the innovative application of blockchain technology, crowdsourcing, and incentivized mechanisms to create fair and efficient arbitration processes.
Key Highlights:
- Introduction to Decentralized Justice: Learn about the foundational principles of Kleros and how it combines blockchain with crowdsourcing to develop a novel justice system.
- Challenges in Traditional Arbitration: Understand the limitations of conventional arbitration methods, such as high costs and long resolution times, particularly for small claims in the gaming sector.
- How Kleros Works: A step-by-step guide on the functioning of Kleros, from the initiation of a smart contract to the final decision by a jury of peers.
- Case Studies in eSports: Explore real-world scenarios where Kleros has been applied to resolve disputes in eSports, including issues like cheating, governance, player behavior, and contractual disagreements.
- Practical Implementation: Detailed walkthroughs of how disputes are handled in eSports tournaments, emphasizing speed, cost-efficiency, and fairness.
- Enhanced Transparency: The role of blockchain in providing an immutable and transparent record of proceedings, ensuring trust in the resolution process.
- Future Prospects: The potential expansion of decentralized justice mechanisms across various sectors within the gaming industry.
For more information, visit kleros.io or follow Federico Ast and Kleros on social media:
• Twitter: @federicoast
• Twitter: @kleros_io
2. COMPUTERCOMPUTER ETHICS AND SECURITYETHICS AND SECURITY
4.1 COMPUTER ETHICS
4.1.1. NETIQUETTE
2
At the end of this topic, students should be able to:
*Identify the rules of Netiquette
3. NETIQUETTENETIQUETTE
3
Definition of Netiquette (or Internet
Netiquette):The code of acceptable behaviors that
users should follow while on the internet
6. Internet Services: WWWInternet Services: WWW
6
What is WWW?
• The World Wide Web (WWW), or Web,
consists of a worldwide collection of electronic
documents.
7. Internet Services: E-MailInternet Services: E-Mail
7
What is an E-Mail?
• E-mail (short for electronic mail ) is the
transmission of messages and files via a
computer network.
• Email was one of the original services on the
Internet, enabling scientist to communicate
with other scientist at other locations.
9. Internet Services: E-MailInternet Services: E-Mail
9
An e-mail program is used to create, send, receive,
forward, store, print, and delete e-mail messages.
• Example: Gmail, Yahoo! Mail
An e-mail address is a combination of a user name and a
domain name that identifies a user so that he or she can
receive Internet e-mail.
• Example: fidaanuar@gmail.com
A user name is a unique combination of characters, such
as letters of the alphabet and/or numbers, that identifies
a specific user.
10. Internet Services: E-MailInternet Services: E-Mail
10
An address book, or contacts folder, contains a
list of names and e-mail addresses.
An attachment in e-mail message, is a file to
supplement the body of the e-mail message.
11. Internet Services:Internet Services:
Instant MessagingInstant Messaging
11
What is an Instant Messaging?
Real-time Internet communication
services that notify you when one or more connected
users are online & allows you to exchange messages,
photos, videos, and other content.
*Real time means that you and the people with whom
you are conversing are online at the same time.
12. Internet Services:Internet Services:
Instant MessagingInstant Messaging
12
• Instant Messaging services support voice, video
conversations, allow you to send photos, listen to
streaming music, and play games with another online
contact.
• For real time Instant Messaging to work, both parties
must be online at the same time. Also, the receiver
of a message must be willing to accept messages.
13. Internet Services:Internet Services:
Instant MessagingInstant Messaging
13
Examples of popular Instant Messaging:
• Google Talk
• MySpace IM
• Windows Live Messenger
• Yahoo! Messenger
• Whatsapp
• WeChat
14. 14
What is a Message Board?
• A message board is a Web-based type of
discussion group where users have
written discussions about particulars
(uses web browser)
• Example : Yahoo!Message Boards
Internet Services : Message
Board
15. COMPUTERCOMPUTER ETHICS AND SECURITYETHICS AND SECURITY
4.1 COMPUTER ETHICS
4.1.2. Areas of computer ethic
15
At the end of this topic, students should be able to:
*Define computer ethics
*Describe areas of computer ethics
16. COMPUTER ETHICSCOMPUTER ETHICS
16
Definition of Computer Ethics :The moral
guidelines that oversee the use of computers and
information systems.
17. AREAS OF COMPUTERAREAS OF COMPUTER
ETHICSETHICS
17
There are four (4) types of Areas of Computer Ethics:
18. INFORMATIONINFORMATION
ACCURACYACCURACY
18
What is a Information Accuracy?
• A measure of the reliability of information held
within an IT system.
Information Accuracy today is a concern because
many users access information mainly from the
Internet.
DO NOT assume all the information on the web is
correct, we should evaluate the value of a web before
relying on its content.
19. GREEN COMPUTINGGREEN COMPUTING
19
What is a Green Computing?
• Involves reducing the electricity and environmental
waste while using computers.
GREEN COMPUTING SUGGESTIONS
• Do not leave the computer running overnight.
• Use computers and devices that comply with the Energy Star
program.
• Use LCD monitors instead of CRT monitors.
• Recycle paper
• Recycle toner cartridges.
20. CODES OF CONDUCTCODES OF CONDUCT
20
• Is a written guideline that helps determine whether a
specific computer action is ethical or unethical.
IT Code of Conduct
1.Computers may not be used to harm other people
2.Employees may not interfere with others computer
work
3.Computers may not be used to steal
4. Computers may not be used to bear false witness
5.Computers may not copy or use software illegally
22. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYINTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
22
What is a Intellectual Property?
• Refers to unique and original works such as logos,
brands, ideas, inventions, art, writings, process,
company, and product names and logos.
23. Web Site:Web Site:
Online Social NetworkOnline Social Network
23
• TYPES OF INTELLECTED PROPERTIES
TYPES OF INTELLECTED
PROPERTIES
IMPORTANCE OF EACH IP
TRADEMARK To protect image, logo from being used
by any other business entity
PATENT To protect product ideas, manufacturing
process improvements, and technological
developments from being used by other
business entity
COPYRIGHT To protect any material form of
expression (written words, music, dance,
art) from being used by others.