Andreas SchmidtChristine Kunzmann, Simone BraunCollaborativeCompetenceManagementProfessional Training FactsStuttgart, 12. November 2008http://mature-ip.euFZI Research Center for Information Technologiesandreas.schmidt@fzi.dehttp://andreas.schmidt.name
Competence Management is a goodidea…Competence Management allowsforsystematiccompetency-orientedhuman resourcedevelopmentMore targeted, moreefficient, morestrategicalplanningCompetenciesare a goodwayofdescribingdispositionsof human behaviorForteamcompositionForapplicantselectionAndforfindingtherightpersonto talk toMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
Christine Kunzmann [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] - Andreas Schmidt [andreas.schmidt@fzi.de]3… andyoucan do a lotmore …
MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksBut frequentlyitdoes not evengetintroduced!… gets stuck in themiddleoftheway…… nevergetsupdated …… becomes a useless administrative exercise …
howtomotivateandensure?Well, that‘sthetest…It‘sthecompetencecatalog, stupid!State oftheartcompetencemanagementapproachesdepend on a competencecatalogthatconstitutes an adequate model fordescribingactual/desiredcapabilitiesofemployeesthatisregularlyupdatedtoreflectchanges in corporatereality/strategythatisactivelyusedfordescribingcompetencyprofilesandrequirementsprofiles, andlearningopportunitiesMATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge Networkshowtoknow?
Buildingcompetencecatalogsishard!Modeling competenciesis not just aboutpinning down theobviousItisaboutbuilding a sharedunderstanding… andthissharedunderstandingisnevercompleted, but constantlynegotiated… andthisnegotiationtakesplacewhenapplyingthe modelMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
Closedfeedbackloopswerea goodidea…Kunzmann & Schmidt 2006
… but not enough!Ifonlyexpertsdecideaboutnewcompetencies, this still introduces a considerable time lagthefeedbackchannelis still toonarrowthis still lookslike a lotofoverheadAndwe still havetheproblemoftheactualprofilesMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
Do wealwaysneedfull-blowncompetenciesYellowpages & expert finders?No, wedon‘tApplicantselection, teamcomposition?Wouldbehelpful, but not ultimatelyneeded.Training needsanalysisandplanning?Itwouldbe a goodidea!=> Different applicationcasesneed different levelsofformalityMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksNew ways:CollaborativeCompetenceManagement
SubtlesemanticdifferencesTopics vs. CompetenciesPersonHas an interest in Xknowsabout Xhascompetency X atlevel YSometimesyoudon‘tcareaboutthesemanticdifferencesthatmuch, but sometimesyou do…But itmakes a bigdifferencebetweenmodeling a topicandmodeling a competency, orbetweendetecting an interestand a competencyMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
Core ideaStart withpeopletaggingEverybodycan tag theircolleaguesandthemselvesConsolidationof tagsOvercomingsynonymy, multilinguality, typos, different levelsofabstractionDefinition ofcompetenciesbymodelingexpertsforthosepartsthatneedformalityE.g., highvolume, corepartsof HR strategy, corecompetencies,…„Gardening“ metaphorMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
Competence CatalogMaturingMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksBraun & Schmidt 2008
„But this will neverwork!“ … First experimentsofpeopletagging(researchdomain)Generally considereduseful!MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
Challenges: ResultsfromtheexperimentsAcceptancedependson clearmessage on thepurposeConcernsFear oftransparencyClassical expert finderconcerns: overload, …Design decisions:Degreeofcontrolofthe individual (delete tags)Degreeoftransparency (tagger, tags, aggregate/individual)Professional topics vs. moresocial/personal topicsNotion ofguidanceMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksTool support
Tool approach: SOBOLEOBased on thesocialbookmarkingparadigmEnhanced bythepossibilitytouse a controlledvocabulary (ontology)Users canaddnew tags orreuseexistingtermsOntologycanbeevolvedthrough an integratedcollaborativeontologyeditorSupports thegardeningtasksSee http://www.soboleo.comMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksBraun, Schmidt & Graf 2008
MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksBraun, Schmidt & Graf 2008
MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksSummary
ConclusionsPeople taggingandtheconceptofcollaborativecompetencemanagementaddresstheproblemofmaintainingcompetencecatalogs/profilesTheysupportthelongtailofcompetency-orientedusecasesby an informal andlightweightapproachEnablethroughthe „gardening“ metaphorthetransitiontomore formal competencynotionsInformedcompetencymodelling (in thenarrow sense)Co-existenceof different levelsofformalityMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
Outlook & ContactOpen forassociatepartners!MATURE IP – http://mature-ip.euinvestigatestheharvestingofbottom-upapproachestosupportthematuringofcompetencymodelsAndreas SchmidtDepartment Manager / Scientific Coordinator MATUREFZI Research Center for Information Technologies, Haid-und-Neu-Str. 10-14 Karlsruhe, GERMANY (http://fzi.de/ipe)andreas.schmidt@fzi.de, http://andreas.schmidt.nameChristine KunzmannKompetenzorientierte PersonalentwicklungAnkerstr. 47, 75203 Königsbach-Stein, GERMANY, http://kompetenzen-gestalten.decontact@christine-kunzmann.deSimone BraunFZI Research Center for Information TechnologiesHaid-und-Neu-Str. 10-14 Karlsruhe, GERMANY (http://fzi.de/ipe)braun@fzi.de

Collaborative Competence Management

  • 1.
    Andreas SchmidtChristine Kunzmann,Simone BraunCollaborativeCompetenceManagementProfessional Training FactsStuttgart, 12. November 2008http://mature-ip.euFZI Research Center for Information Technologiesandreas.schmidt@fzi.dehttp://andreas.schmidt.name
  • 2.
    Competence Management isa goodidea…Competence Management allowsforsystematiccompetency-orientedhuman resourcedevelopmentMore targeted, moreefficient, morestrategicalplanningCompetenciesare a goodwayofdescribingdispositionsof human behaviorForteamcompositionForapplicantselectionAndforfindingtherightpersonto talk toMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 3.
    Christine Kunzmann [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de]- Andreas Schmidt [andreas.schmidt@fzi.de]3… andyoucan do a lotmore …
  • 4.
    MATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge NetworksBut frequentlyitdoes not evengetintroduced!… gets stuck in themiddleoftheway…… nevergetsupdated …… becomes a useless administrative exercise …
  • 5.
    howtomotivateandensure?Well, that‘sthetest…It‘sthecompetencecatalog, stupid!Stateoftheartcompetencemanagementapproachesdepend on a competencecatalogthatconstitutes an adequate model fordescribingactual/desiredcapabilitiesofemployeesthatisregularlyupdatedtoreflectchanges in corporatereality/strategythatisactivelyusedfordescribingcompetencyprofilesandrequirementsprofiles, andlearningopportunitiesMATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge Networkshowtoknow?
  • 6.
    Buildingcompetencecatalogsishard!Modeling competenciesis notjust aboutpinning down theobviousItisaboutbuilding a sharedunderstanding… andthissharedunderstandingisnevercompleted, but constantlynegotiated… andthisnegotiationtakesplacewhenapplyingthe modelMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 7.
  • 8.
    … but notenough!Ifonlyexpertsdecideaboutnewcompetencies, this still introduces a considerable time lagthefeedbackchannelis still toonarrowthis still lookslike a lotofoverheadAndwe still havetheproblemoftheactualprofilesMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 9.
    Do wealwaysneedfull-blowncompetenciesYellowpages &expert finders?No, wedon‘tApplicantselection, teamcomposition?Wouldbehelpful, but not ultimatelyneeded.Training needsanalysisandplanning?Itwouldbe a goodidea!=> Different applicationcasesneed different levelsofformalityMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 10.
    MATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge NetworksNew ways:CollaborativeCompetenceManagement
  • 11.
    SubtlesemanticdifferencesTopics vs. CompetenciesPersonHasan interest in Xknowsabout Xhascompetency X atlevel YSometimesyoudon‘tcareaboutthesemanticdifferencesthatmuch, but sometimesyou do…But itmakes a bigdifferencebetweenmodeling a topicandmodeling a competency, orbetweendetecting an interestand a competencyMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 12.
    Core ideaStart withpeopletaggingEverybodycantag theircolleaguesandthemselvesConsolidationof tagsOvercomingsynonymy, multilinguality, typos, different levelsofabstractionDefinition ofcompetenciesbymodelingexpertsforthosepartsthatneedformalityE.g., highvolume, corepartsof HR strategy, corecompetencies,…„Gardening“ metaphorMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 13.
    Competence CatalogMaturingMATURE -Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksBraun & Schmidt 2008
  • 14.
    „But this willneverwork!“ … First experimentsofpeopletagging(researchdomain)Generally considereduseful!MATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 15.
    Challenges: ResultsfromtheexperimentsAcceptancedependson clearmessageon thepurposeConcernsFear oftransparencyClassical expert finderconcerns: overload, …Design decisions:Degreeofcontrolofthe individual (delete tags)Degreeoftransparency (tagger, tags, aggregate/individual)Professional topics vs. moresocial/personal topicsNotion ofguidanceMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 16.
    MATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge NetworksTool support
  • 17.
    Tool approach: SOBOLEOBasedon thesocialbookmarkingparadigmEnhanced bythepossibilitytouse a controlledvocabulary (ontology)Users canaddnew tags orreuseexistingtermsOntologycanbeevolvedthrough an integratedcollaborativeontologyeditorSupports thegardeningtasksSee http://www.soboleo.comMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge NetworksBraun, Schmidt & Graf 2008
  • 18.
    MATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge NetworksBraun, Schmidt & Graf 2008
  • 19.
    MATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 20.
    MATURE - ContinuousSocial Learning in Knowledge NetworksSummary
  • 21.
    ConclusionsPeople taggingandtheconceptofcollaborativecompetencemanagementaddresstheproblemofmaintainingcompetencecatalogs/profilesTheysupportthelongtailofcompetency-orientedusecasesby aninformal andlightweightapproachEnablethroughthe „gardening“ metaphorthetransitiontomore formal competencynotionsInformedcompetencymodelling (in thenarrow sense)Co-existenceof different levelsofformalityMATURE - Continuous Social Learning in Knowledge Networks
  • 22.
    Outlook & ContactOpenforassociatepartners!MATURE IP – http://mature-ip.euinvestigatestheharvestingofbottom-upapproachestosupportthematuringofcompetencymodelsAndreas SchmidtDepartment Manager / Scientific Coordinator MATUREFZI Research Center for Information Technologies, Haid-und-Neu-Str. 10-14 Karlsruhe, GERMANY (http://fzi.de/ipe)andreas.schmidt@fzi.de, http://andreas.schmidt.nameChristine KunzmannKompetenzorientierte PersonalentwicklungAnkerstr. 47, 75203 Königsbach-Stein, GERMANY, http://kompetenzen-gestalten.decontact@christine-kunzmann.deSimone BraunFZI Research Center for Information TechnologiesHaid-und-Neu-Str. 10-14 Karlsruhe, GERMANY (http://fzi.de/ipe)braun@fzi.de