Coaching focuses on improving performance and developing skills. It is non-directive and discusses personal issues only as they relate to work performance. Coaching has both organizational and individual goals, providing feedback on strengths and areas for development. An effective coach is supportive, encouraging, non-judgmental, interested, focused, patient, and actively listens. They guide individuals to find their own solutions, tailor their style to individual needs, and encourage coachees to take control of the process. Coaches should avoid multiple questions, leading questions, ignoring body language, panicking if there is silence, being accusatory, or closed questions that limit dialogue.