The document discusses the clock cycle and clock in a computer processor architecture. It defines the clock cycle as the amount of time between pulses from an oscillator that determines a processor's speed. A higher number of pulses per second allows a processor to process information faster. The clock regulates and synchronizes the timing and speed of all computer functions through a crystal that vibrates at a specific frequency when electricity is applied. The CPU uses clock signals from the internal clock to execute instructions over fixed numbers of clock cycles in a synchronous manner.

1. CLOCK AND CLOCK CYCLE IN
PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURE

2. Group Members
 Fatima Saleem (B-20739)
 Aneeqa Yaqoob (B-21184)
 Tehreem Saleem (B-21212)
 M.Usama Ashraf (B-20815)

3.  The word "architecture" typically refers to building design and construction.
 In the computing world, "architecture" also refers to design, but instead of
buildings, it describes the design of computer systems.
 The most important type of hardware design is a computer's processor architecture.
 The design of the processor determines what software can run on the computer
and what other hardware components are supported.
 The design of the processor determines what software can run on the computer
and what other hardware components are supported.

4. Clock Cycle
 The speed of a computer processor, or CPU, is
determined by the clock cycle, which is the amount of
time between two pulses of an oscillator.
 The higher number of pulses per second, the faster the
computer processor will be able to process information.
 The clock speed is measured in Hz, often either
megahertz (MHz) or gigahertz (GHz).

6. Clock
 The clock refers to a microchip that
regulates the timing and speed of all
computer functions.
 In the chip is a crystal that vibrates at a
specific frequency when electricity is
applied.
 Another name for the internal clock or
RTC (real-timeclock).

7. Purpose of Clock in CPU
 Every computer contains an internal clock that regulates
the rate at which instructions are executed and
synchronizes all the various computer components.
 The CPU requires a fixed number of clock ticks
(or clock cycles) to execute each instruction.

8. CPU Use Clock Signals
 It's what drives the enormous
synchronous clock machine called a
Central Processing Unit (CPU).
 Inside the CPU lies the Control Unit (CU)
which executes assembly instructions and
the Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) which
performs all the math operations
requested of it by the CU one clock tick at
a time.

9. THANK
YOU