This document summarizes a training module on climate change for Mercy Corps staff. It begins by stating that 300 million people will migrate and 2 billion will face water shortages by 2020 due to climate change. It then provides an introduction to the training, which aims to enhance understanding of climate change and how it affects Mercy Corps' work. The training covers topics like the impacts of sea level rise, tropical storms, and drought on communities worldwide. It discusses how Mercy Corps is helping communities prepare for and adapt to the effects of climate change through initiatives like disaster risk reduction and promoting renewable energy.
Gender equity implies the possibility of different treatments to correct inherent inequalities and measures which, while not necessarily the same, result in equality in terms of rights, benefits, obligations and opportunities. Gender equality signifies that there is no discrimination based on the sex of the person in the allocation of resources or benefits or in access to services mitigate and adapt to climate change, but also the wish to promote gender equity and equality while these people are doing that work.
These views underlie the reflections and proposals presented in this Guide: • Climate change presents new challenges to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs);
• Climate change is a problem of development and, as such, is affected by two characteristics: inequality and poverty;
• Climate change has numerous causes and effects and must therefore be approached by numerous sectors, stakeholders and disciplines;
• While needs are global, they are more urgent and dramatic for societies living in conditions of greatest inequality and vulnerability;
• In order to fight climate change as effectively as possible, consideration must be given to the gender-specific effects of climate change
This Resource Guide on Gender and Climate Change presents principal conceptual and methodological advances on gender relations in the context of climate change, with the overall objective of providing guidelines for actors, practitioners and consumers in this relatively new programme area. It has been prepared through research, analyses and combinations of international frameworks, conceptual and methodological documents, and the compilation of case studies.
The Guide also considers the approaches that consultants take to deal with the topic, as well as views held by organizations and experts in this field. The Resource Guide on Gender and Climate Change will facilitate an understanding of the socio-environmental problem as dealt with from an integrated point of view – one provided by the gender equality approach – but its principal contribution will be to provide a more proactive agenda that will make it easier to understand the policies formulated. The document has two sections. The first section, which contains six chapters, deals with the principal gender considerations that must be taken into account in the face of climate change. The first chapter describes the climate change phenomenon, its causes, characteristics, effects and implications for the environment and human societies, particularly in relation to the quest for sustainable development.
GLOBAL WARMING, GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN HEALTHFernando Alcoforado
This article aims to present the impacts of global warming and the consequent global climate change on human health and the solutions to avoid its harmful consequences against humanity. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to promote a profound transformation of current society, which has been extremely destructive of the planet's living conditions. Therefore, it is essential to build a sustainable society, replacing the current dominant economic model throughout the world with one that takes into account man integrated with the environment, with nature, that is, the model of sustainable development. The Paris Agreement was analyzed based on the COP 21 organized by the UN through which 195 countries and the European Union defined how humanity will fight global warming in the coming decades, as well as was analyzed literature related to global warming and climate change to extract the conclusions that point out how to replace the current development model with the sustainable development model.
John Holdren on Climate Change Challenge 2018 02-15Vincent Everts
In Nantucket I attended an amazing and scary presentation by John Holdren on Climate Change. John Paul Holdren was the senior advisor to President Barack Obama on science and technology issues through his roles as Assistant to the President for Science and Technology, Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, and Co-Chair of the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST).
Holdren was previously the Teresa and John Heinz Professor of Environmental Policy at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, director of the Science, Technology, and Public Policy Program at the School's Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, and Director of the Woods Hole Research Center.
Climate Change in the Great Lakes RegionDavid Kinnear
David Kinnear discusses the impact climate change would have on the Great Lakes Region of North America, which supplies a substantial amount of fresh water and other resources for animals and people.
Gender equity implies the possibility of different treatments to correct inherent inequalities and measures which, while not necessarily the same, result in equality in terms of rights, benefits, obligations and opportunities. Gender equality signifies that there is no discrimination based on the sex of the person in the allocation of resources or benefits or in access to services mitigate and adapt to climate change, but also the wish to promote gender equity and equality while these people are doing that work.
These views underlie the reflections and proposals presented in this Guide: • Climate change presents new challenges to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs);
• Climate change is a problem of development and, as such, is affected by two characteristics: inequality and poverty;
• Climate change has numerous causes and effects and must therefore be approached by numerous sectors, stakeholders and disciplines;
• While needs are global, they are more urgent and dramatic for societies living in conditions of greatest inequality and vulnerability;
• In order to fight climate change as effectively as possible, consideration must be given to the gender-specific effects of climate change
This Resource Guide on Gender and Climate Change presents principal conceptual and methodological advances on gender relations in the context of climate change, with the overall objective of providing guidelines for actors, practitioners and consumers in this relatively new programme area. It has been prepared through research, analyses and combinations of international frameworks, conceptual and methodological documents, and the compilation of case studies.
The Guide also considers the approaches that consultants take to deal with the topic, as well as views held by organizations and experts in this field. The Resource Guide on Gender and Climate Change will facilitate an understanding of the socio-environmental problem as dealt with from an integrated point of view – one provided by the gender equality approach – but its principal contribution will be to provide a more proactive agenda that will make it easier to understand the policies formulated. The document has two sections. The first section, which contains six chapters, deals with the principal gender considerations that must be taken into account in the face of climate change. The first chapter describes the climate change phenomenon, its causes, characteristics, effects and implications for the environment and human societies, particularly in relation to the quest for sustainable development.
GLOBAL WARMING, GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HUMAN HEALTHFernando Alcoforado
This article aims to present the impacts of global warming and the consequent global climate change on human health and the solutions to avoid its harmful consequences against humanity. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to promote a profound transformation of current society, which has been extremely destructive of the planet's living conditions. Therefore, it is essential to build a sustainable society, replacing the current dominant economic model throughout the world with one that takes into account man integrated with the environment, with nature, that is, the model of sustainable development. The Paris Agreement was analyzed based on the COP 21 organized by the UN through which 195 countries and the European Union defined how humanity will fight global warming in the coming decades, as well as was analyzed literature related to global warming and climate change to extract the conclusions that point out how to replace the current development model with the sustainable development model.
John Holdren on Climate Change Challenge 2018 02-15Vincent Everts
In Nantucket I attended an amazing and scary presentation by John Holdren on Climate Change. John Paul Holdren was the senior advisor to President Barack Obama on science and technology issues through his roles as Assistant to the President for Science and Technology, Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, and Co-Chair of the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST).
Holdren was previously the Teresa and John Heinz Professor of Environmental Policy at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, director of the Science, Technology, and Public Policy Program at the School's Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, and Director of the Woods Hole Research Center.
Climate Change in the Great Lakes RegionDavid Kinnear
David Kinnear discusses the impact climate change would have on the Great Lakes Region of North America, which supplies a substantial amount of fresh water and other resources for animals and people.
Konsep, Model dan Pengembangan Knowledge Management & e-Learning di PerusahaanDjadja Sardjana
Modal manusia berhubungan dengan pengetahuan, keterampilan, kemampuan, dan pengalaman yang unik untuk seorang karyawan.
Sumber daya yang unik yang membedakannya dari sumber daya lainnya dari organisasi yang memberikan dasar dan bentuk dari keunggulan kompetitif.
A case study on an Effective Elearning framework Model is presented.
By making the Elearning web site interactive ,Faculty-Student interaction can be made more effective. By using Web Analytics,the browsing behavior of users to the Elearning web site can be captured and the web content can be changed according to the needs of the users.
This presentation documents a social media Twitter campaign to promote a LIVE Twitter Chat. The study provides tips for conducting your own Twitter Pre-Chat, Chat Day and Post-Chat Campaign.
This slide presentation is the basis of a FREE live webinar scheduled for September 30, 2009, where these ideas are discussed in depth and questions are answered. This 60-minute virtual live lecture starts at 6 PM Central European Time (9 AM Pacific, 12 noon Eastern, 5 PM GMT) and is FREE to attend, but in case you missed it, its recording will be available for purchase for 50 EUR.
An immersive workshop at General Assembly, SF. I typically teach this workshop at General Assembly, San Francisco. To see a list of my upcoming classes, visit https://generalassemb.ly/instructors/seth-familian/4813
I also teach this workshop as a private lunch-and-learn or half-day immersive session for corporate clients. To learn more about pricing and availability, please contact me at http://familian1.com
Climate change is one of the primary factors contributing to the loss of biodiversity worldwide. The purpose of this review paper was to give serious thought about the present and future impacts of climate change on biodiversity, even though we are not aware of its synergistic effects on biological populations. In order to fully understand the biota's reactions to these climatic
changes, we also concentrated on how these changes impact their phenology and physiology. This review article's subjects are
covered in a non-random order to make it easier for readers to understand the connections between biodiversity and climate
change. We also discussed about how 1.1°C of global warming brought about by human activity has altered the Earth's climate
in ways never seen before and negatively impacted human health. We covered how to safeguard our biota by implementing practical conservation strategies at the end of this review article in order to reduce the effects of climate change on it. We hope that one day, because research on climate change and biodiversity protection is interdisciplinary and spans many different scientific areas, we will be able to address all these concerns and preserve our biota from their terrible consequences.
Climate change is both a development issue and an environmental issue. Developing countries are more vulnerable to climate change than rich countries. CC may be limited to a specific region, or it may occur across the whole Earth.
It can be caused by recurring and cyclical climate patterns.
The causes of climate change are many. There is a need to understand these factors for reducing the effects.
"Climate: Our Future" is an urgent and thought-provoking exploration that delves into the intricate tapestry of our planet's climate and its profound implications for the future of humanity. This comprehensive narrative navigates through the intricate web of atmospheric processes, ecosystem dynamics, and human activities that collectively shape the delicate balance of Earth's climate.
This immersive journey begins with an examination of the scientific foundations, unraveling the mechanisms of climate change and the various factors contributing to its acceleration. From the rising global temperatures and melting polar ice caps to the intensification of extreme weather events, "Climate: Our Future" meticulously unveils the observable impacts of a changing climate.
Climate Change is the defining issue of our time. From shifting weather patterns that threaten food production, to rising sea levels that increase the risk of catastrophic flooding, the impacts of climate change are global in scope and unprecedented in scale. Without drastic action today, adapting to these impacts in the future will be more difficult and costly (United Nations).
CLIMATE CHANGE presentation is prepared by Meena A S for school and collage students and teachers for easy understanidg of the concept, its causes, effects and solutions.
David Mundell MP and Desmond Swayne MP: Funding for Small OrganisationsNIDOS
Presentation from Rt Hon David Mundell MP, Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Scotland, and Rt Hon Desmond Swayne MP, Minister for International Development, on funding for small organisations.
"A World without Poverty: Scotland and the Sustainable Development Goals" Joa...NIDOS
Presentation from Joanna Keeting (Scottish Government) at "A World without Poverty: Scotland and the Sustainable Development Goals" at The Gathering 2015
"A World without Poverty: Scotland and the Sustainable Development Goals" May...NIDOS
Presentation from May East (CIFAL Scotland and UNITAR) at "A World without Poverty: Scotland and the Sustainable Development Goals" at The Gathering 2015
Global Poverty Action Fund (GPAF) Funding SeminarNIDOS
How to make a good application to DFID's Global Poverty Action Fund (GPAF). Training from the Network of International Development Organisations in Scotland (NIDOS). www.nidos.org.uk
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
2. 300 million people will have to migrate due to climate change. One third of the world’s population (2 billion people) are likely to be experiencing severe water shortages by 2020. Economic costs of global warming are doubling every decade. 30 million more people may be hungry by 2050. 11 of the last 12 years have been the warmest ever recorded.
3. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Introduction INTRODUCING CLIMATE CHANGE This course provides a basic introduction to Climate Change and its effects. It is intended for Mercy Corps staff worldwide to help you understand why Climate Change is important to our work, how it affects our programs, and the actions we are taking to reduce our impact. We hope this course will enhance your own understanding of Climate Change and trigger your efforts to incorporate mitigating actions into your programs. This is not a course on the science of climate change. Refer to the Resources section for additional information and links to other resources. Estimated time to complete: 30-40 minutes 1 2 3 Lesson:
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7. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 1 GLOBAL WARMING An increase in temperature – often referred to as “global warming” – is one of the most significant climate changes we have seen in recent decades. While “ global warming ” can arise from a variety of causes, this phrase is usually used to refer to warming occurring as a result of increased emissions of greenhouse gases–including carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and nitrous oxide –due to human activities. Global warming is one of the most significant climate changes. 1 2 3 Lesson:
8. Climate Change E-Learning Tool The Greenhouse Effect is the rise in temperature because gases in the atmosphere trap energy from the sun. 1 2 3 Lesson:
9. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 1 MAGNITUDE OF CHANGE Over the past 100 years, the average surface air temperature has increased by .74 degrees Celsius globally. The 1990s represented the warmest decade in the past 1,000 years. The temperature by 2050 is predicted to rise between 1.8 and 4 degrees Celsius. Although the Earth has been warmer, this type of change has never occurred during human existence. A rise in temperature of just 2 C may not sound drastic as people can live between the icecaps & equatorial deserts; however, the impacts affect local conditions where the environ. has adapted over millions of years to reach a delicate balance. As these balances are upset, disruptions to food production, water availability & ecosystem resilience as well as extreme weather events will follow. 1 2 3 Lesson: A warmer Earth leads to humanitarian issues, such as water shortages in many regions
10. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Food Water Extreme Weather Events Risk of Abrupt & Major Irreversible Changes Small mountain glaciers disappear – water supplies threatened in several areas Significant decreases in water availability in many areas, including Mediterranean and Southern Africa Sea level rise threatens major cities Possible rising yields in some high latitude regions Falling yields in many developing regions Falling crop yields in many areas, particularly developing regions 0 ー C 1 ー C 2 ー C 4 ー C 5 ー C 3 ー C Global Temperature Change (relative to pre-industrial) Extensive damage to coral reefs Rising number of species face extinction Ecosystem Rising intensity of storms, forest fires, droughts, flooding & heat waves Increasing risk of dangerous feedbacks & abrupt, large-scale shifts in the climate system Projected Impacts of Climate Change (Adapted from The Stern Review) As Earth’s temperature rises, by each degree there will be new impacts on human populations around the world. 1 2 3 Lesson:
11. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 1 WHY MERCY CORPS MUST ENGAGE Climate change events most seriously threaten the world’s poor, and therefore the areas of the world where Mercy Corps focuses its development efforts. Poor populations are geographically predisposed to experiencing extreme climatic events and are least able to adapt to climate change impacts. The effects of climate change are a threat to human development, and thus, a threat to Mercy Corps’ mission. 1 2 3 Lesson: Poor populations are least able to cope with the challenges climatic events present. 70% of the world’s poor are women.
12. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 1 MISSION ALIGNMENT Climate change could undo previous development progress and compromise future initiatives. As a humanitarian and development agency, Mercy Corps is committed to assisting vulnerable populations in adapting to the impacts of climate change, including threats to health, environmental and agricultural well-being, increases in large-scale storms, coastal inundation, and increased conflict and poverty. Mercy Corps cannot solve the climate change crisis. But we can help our clients adapt to its effects, and even profit through mitigation by switching to alternative energies and accessing carbon markets. Climate change effects can be observed around the world, even in U.S. cities like New Orleans. 1 2 3 Lesson:
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19. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 2 CLIMATE CHANGE EFFECTS The increase in temperature associated with climate change is causing and will continue to cause issues such as sea level rise, increases in tropical storms, the melting of glaciers, increases in vector-borne disease rates (e.g., Malaria), and drought. Climate Change impacts will likely increase the number, scale and intensity of many hazards that communities face including those arising from: Poor sustainable resource management, shifts in weather patterns, storm damage, flooding and landslides, and rising Sea Levels. Mercy Corps programs must take climate impacts into consideration and help communities prepare. The next lesson explores these examples in more detail. MC must help communities prepare for climate change effects, e.g., tropical storms. 1 2 3 Lesson:
20. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 2 SEA LEVEL RISE As oceans absorb the heat unable to escape through the atmosphere, water molecules expand and increase the volume of the sea. Warmer temperatures also cause the melting of ice sheets. These factors combined are causing the sea level to rise. UNEP/GRID Geneva; Uni of Dacca.; JRO Munich; The World Bank; World Resources Institute; Washington 1 2 3 Lesson:
21. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 2 SEA LEVEL RISE Sea level rise is a particularly severe threat for coastal communities due to flooding. Livelihoods dependent on fishing will be severely impacted, as f looding can decimate fresh and marine species populations. It can also lead to water contamination with chemicals and/or sewage. Death due to flooding caused by sea level rise is disproportionate based on gender. Women tend to die at higher rates than men due to a lack of access to public warning systems, public mobility and the ability to swim. 1 2 3 Lesson: In 2007, 420,440 were displaced and 54 people killed in North Jakarta, Indonesia, as 5 meter floods destroyed homes and livelihoods.
22. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 2 TROPICAL STORMS Hurricanes (Atlantic), Cyclones (Indian Ocean), and Typhoons (Pacific) all occur as the result of combining moist air, warm water, and the latitudinal spin of the earth. As water temperatures rise as a result of climate change, the strength and occurrence of tropical storms will increase. Poor communities are most vulnerable during extreme weather events and their secondary impacts including flooding and mudslides. It is estimated that 23% of the world’s population lives both within 100 km distance of the coast and <100 m above sea level, and that population densities in coastal regions are about three times higher than the global average. These are the people storms hit the hardest. The strength and frequency of tropical storms are increasing as a result of climate change. 1 2 3 Lesson:
23. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 2 GLACIER MELT Climate change-related melting of glaciers seriously affects populations that rely on glacial melt for their water supplies. More than one-sixth of the world’s population live in glacier- or snowmelt-fed river basins. Incidents of flooding in these regions make communities vulnerable to mud slides, food insecurity and ultimately long term water shortages. Glacial melt could seriously affect h alf a billion people in the Himalaya-Hindu-Kush region and a quarter of a billion people in China. Significant loss of glaciers in Central Asia began around the 1930s, and become more dramatic in the second half of the 20th century. This debris-covered glacier tongue in Tajikistan has retreated by more than 1 km since 1933. 1 2 3 Lesson:
24. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 2 DROUGHT In Northern countries, moderate global warming will initially increase agricultural yields in some areas. However, even a slight warming will decrease yields in Southern countries by causing drought. Long-term water stress caused by drought makes existing poverty more severe and makes it harder for communities to adapt to change. Drought can cause new conflicts and make existing ones worse. Women tend to bear the brunt of water and food shortages due to the gendered division of labor for water collection and food security. Drought may also force men to migrate to find work, which leaves women with less income and exposes them to the risk of HIV infection. Farmers & herders across the world will need to find ways to cope with changing climatic conditions that will invariably affect their farming techniques.. 1 2 3 Lesson:
25. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lake Chad is shrinking at an accelerated rate due to both excessive extraction of water for irrigation and an increase in hot, dry weather. The Disappearance of Lake Chad in Africa 1 2 3 Lesson:
26. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 2 HEALTH IMPACTS Most of the climate change impacts mentioned so far have health implications. Drought can lead to malnutrition. Flooding can cause diarrheal diseases and other illnesses. In addition, changes in climate are likely to lengthen transmission seasons of diseases such as Malaria, Dengue Fever, and others. The geographic range of these diseases may also change, bringing them to regions that lack population immunity, awareness, or a strong public health infrastructure. Women’s health can be particularly affected by climate change. Malnutrition risks are higher due to gender norms that dictate access to food. Access to medical care for women varies. Climate change effects such as drought and flooding often lead to health issues, including malnutrition, heat-related illness, and increase in diseases such as malaria. 1 2 3 Lesson:
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31. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 3 MERCY CORPS AS A CATALYST Climate Change is a global phenomenon that requires action by individuals, communities, governments, organizations and corporations to bring about meaningful change. Mercy Corps recognizes that it has an important role to play. With our broad geographic reach, Mercy Corps has the ability to use this platform to engage stakeholders in government, donor community, academia, media, business, and communities to create a force multiplier. MC is uniquely positioned to engage and create partnerships with stakeholders in many arenas. 1 2 3 Lesson:
32. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 3 LEVERAGING RELATIONSHIPS MC works with academic institutions, such as the University of Edinburgh, to research how current and future programs can take account of the predicted effects of climate change. A number of students have done graduate research in MC’s projects. We work with think tanks (e.g., the Overseas Development Institute) and foundations (e.g., Rockefeller) to develop research agendas to guide sister agencies, governments and donors on developing effective climate adaptation measure in vulnerable countries. MC also plays a role in educating the public; for example, the Action Centre in New York offers seminars on the linkages between climate change and hunger. Climate change is a global phenomenon that will affect all populations. This huge scale requires an internationally shared response. 1 2 3 Lesson:
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34. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 3 ADAPTATION & MITIGATION Mercy Corps has two methods of reacting to climate change and its effects: Adaptation means helping communities prepare for the impacts of climate change that are going to happen no matter what action is taken to prevent further global warming; this can be also be viewed as long term Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in the face of chronic risk. Mitigation means addressing the root causes of climate change, hence reducing carbon emissions or capturing carbon from the atmosphere. Both adaptation and mitigation responses are integral to Mercy Corps’ economic development strategy as they generate jobs and livelihood opportunity. 1 2 3 Lesson: Climate Change’s impacts can negatively affect small scale farmers reliant upon fragile environments. Without countermeasures, these farmers’ livelihoods are at great risk.
35. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 3 DISASTER RISK REDUCTION (DRR) – ADAPTATION Resilience : Developing programs in economic development, civil society, health, water and sanitation, among others help mitigate against the effects of potential hazards (e.g., reinforcing river beds in Pakistan). Preparedness : Training community members on the basic elements of emergency response and building the capacity of our offices to respond when needed (e.g., in Guatemala, Indonesia, Central Asia). Education : Educating those outside of direct program areas about why climate change-related DRR is important. Requires engagement of government, media and the private sector nationally and internationally. Mercy Corps is seeking to help communities prepare for emergencies. 1 2 3 Lesson:
36. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 3 RENEWABLE ENERGY - MITIGATION One of the ways we aim to assist populations around the world in adaptation is by identifying and promoting scaleable alternative energies. Traditional fuels that are used to provide energy for light, heat, and cooking expend tremendous amounts of carbon into the atmosphere. MC is now seeking to promote a range of projects that use less carbon, are more cost efficient and are driven by market demand, e.g., by partnering with BP to introduce cleaner fuel alternatives. Examples from our Cool Carbon Portfolio include developing micro-hydros in Colombia, fuel efficient stoves in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and recycling used cooking oil as a clean biofuel in Bosnia. Mercy Corps strives to set an example by promoting the use of renewable energies, such as solar energy. 1 2 3 Lesson:
37. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 3 CARBON NEUTRALITY Carbon credit schemes – implemented to mitigate global warming – use markets as a tool to cap total annual greenhouse gas emissions and assign a monetary value to any shortfall through trading. These credits can be bought and sold or otherwise exchanged between businesses. Credits finance carbon reduction schemes between trading partners around the world. Mercy Corps is demonstrating leadership in addressing climate change by striving to become carbon neutral. We calculated our carbon footprint across the entire agency for the fiscal year 2005-2006 and now aim to reduce our footprint by 5% per year. We have also designed an environmental screening tool that will help staff members "Do no Harm" in implementing projects. MC completed its carbon footprint in 2006 and pledged to reduce or offset emissions. 1 2 3 Lesson:
38. Climate Change E-Learning Tool Lesson 3 GREENING OUR OPERATIONS MC is also “greening” operations. New buildings in Portland and New York are being constructed according to US LEED standards and a number of measures are being introduced in both the US and UK HQs to reduce emissions. These include the increased use of recycling, reducing energy use, looking at modes of travel and promoting car-share options. Working groups in the U.S. and Europe are taking further steps to green every day activities as a commitment to keeping in line with a DO NO HARM philosophy. MC is also seeking to “green” field operations to reduce power and fuel use while saving costs. Visit Clearspace for dialogue, updates, and sharing of best practices via the Green Activation Team (GATe). After an in-depth carbon analysis, Mercy Corps identified where the majority of its carbon emissions were originating from. Mercy Corps Carbon Emissions 1 2 3 Lesson:
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42. Thank you for participating in the Climate Change E-Learning course. Please send all feedback to jjarvie@mercycorps.org Climate Change E-Learning Tool