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ROCKET EDUCATION
Classification
of Concrete
By :- Abhishek Thakkar
THIS SLIDES CARRY
INFORMATION ABOUT VARIOUS
CLASSIFICATION OF CONCRETE
AND BRIEF EXPLANATION OF
ALL.
Classification of
Concrete
Classification of Concrete
1. Plain Cement Concrete
2. Lime Concrete
3. Reinforced Cement Concrete
4. Pre-stressed Cement Concrete
5. Light-weight Concrete
6. Cellular or Aerated Concrete
7. Saw Dust Concrete
8. Vacuum Concrete
Plain Cement Concrete
 The plain cement concrete consists of cement, sand
and a coarse aggregate mixed in suitable proportions
in addition water.
 The cement use as a binding material, sand as fine
aggregate and gravel, broken brick or crushed stone
as coarse aggregate.
 The usual proportion of ingredients in plane cement
are: Portland cement (1 part), clean sand (1.5 to 8
parts), and coarse aggregate (3 to 16 parts).
 The plain cement concrete is strong in taking
compressive stress.
Lime Concrete
 The lime cement concrete consists of lime, a fine
aggregate and a coarse aggregate mixed in suitable
proportions in addition water.
 The hydraulic lime use as a binding material, sand,
surki and cinder as fine aggregate and gravel, broken
brick or crushed stone as coarse aggregate.
 The usual proportion of ingredients in lime cement
are: lime (1 part), sand (2 to 3 parts), and coarse
aggregate (2 to 4 parts).
 The lime cement concrete is chipper and has less
strength then plain cement concrete.
Reinforced Cement Concrete
 The reinforced cement concrete consists is a cement
concrete in which reinforcement is embedded.
 The usual proportion of ingredients in reinforced
cement concrete are: Portland cement (1 part), clean
sand (1 to 2 parts), and coarse aggregate (2 to 4
parts).
 The reinforced cement concrete is equally strong to
taking tensile, compressive and shear stresses.
Pre-stressed Cement Concrete(PCC)
 The Pre-stressed cement concrete is a cement
concrete in which high compressive stress and
artificially induced before its actual use.
 This type of concrete is take up to high tensile and
compressive stress without development of crecks.
Light-weight Concrete
 The light-weight concrete is prepared by using coke-
breeze, cinder slag as aggregate in the cement
concrete.
 This type of concrete process high insulating
property.
 It is used to make pre-cast structural units for
partition and well lining purposes.
Cellular or Aerated Concrete
 The cellular concrete is prepared by mixing
aluminium in the cement concrete.
 It is light in weight and spongy in structure
 It is used I roof slab and precast units in partitions
for heat and sound insulation.
Saw Dust Concrete
 The saw dust concrete is prepared by the mix
Portland cement with saw dust in specified
proportion in concrete.
 It is used I roof slab and precast units in partitions
for heat and sound insulation.
Vacuum Concrete
 The Vacuum Concrete is a cement concrete for which
entered air and excess water removed by vacuum
pump, after placing it in position.
 The removal of air and excess water after placing
concrete helps in increasing the strength of concrete
by 15 to 20 percent.
 It is used for all reinforced concrete works.

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Classification of concrete

  • 2. THIS SLIDES CARRY INFORMATION ABOUT VARIOUS CLASSIFICATION OF CONCRETE AND BRIEF EXPLANATION OF ALL. Classification of Concrete
  • 3. Classification of Concrete 1. Plain Cement Concrete 2. Lime Concrete 3. Reinforced Cement Concrete 4. Pre-stressed Cement Concrete 5. Light-weight Concrete 6. Cellular or Aerated Concrete 7. Saw Dust Concrete 8. Vacuum Concrete
  • 4. Plain Cement Concrete  The plain cement concrete consists of cement, sand and a coarse aggregate mixed in suitable proportions in addition water.  The cement use as a binding material, sand as fine aggregate and gravel, broken brick or crushed stone as coarse aggregate.  The usual proportion of ingredients in plane cement are: Portland cement (1 part), clean sand (1.5 to 8 parts), and coarse aggregate (3 to 16 parts).  The plain cement concrete is strong in taking compressive stress.
  • 5. Lime Concrete  The lime cement concrete consists of lime, a fine aggregate and a coarse aggregate mixed in suitable proportions in addition water.  The hydraulic lime use as a binding material, sand, surki and cinder as fine aggregate and gravel, broken brick or crushed stone as coarse aggregate.  The usual proportion of ingredients in lime cement are: lime (1 part), sand (2 to 3 parts), and coarse aggregate (2 to 4 parts).  The lime cement concrete is chipper and has less strength then plain cement concrete.
  • 6. Reinforced Cement Concrete  The reinforced cement concrete consists is a cement concrete in which reinforcement is embedded.  The usual proportion of ingredients in reinforced cement concrete are: Portland cement (1 part), clean sand (1 to 2 parts), and coarse aggregate (2 to 4 parts).  The reinforced cement concrete is equally strong to taking tensile, compressive and shear stresses.
  • 7. Pre-stressed Cement Concrete(PCC)  The Pre-stressed cement concrete is a cement concrete in which high compressive stress and artificially induced before its actual use.  This type of concrete is take up to high tensile and compressive stress without development of crecks.
  • 8. Light-weight Concrete  The light-weight concrete is prepared by using coke- breeze, cinder slag as aggregate in the cement concrete.  This type of concrete process high insulating property.  It is used to make pre-cast structural units for partition and well lining purposes.
  • 9. Cellular or Aerated Concrete  The cellular concrete is prepared by mixing aluminium in the cement concrete.  It is light in weight and spongy in structure  It is used I roof slab and precast units in partitions for heat and sound insulation.
  • 10. Saw Dust Concrete  The saw dust concrete is prepared by the mix Portland cement with saw dust in specified proportion in concrete.  It is used I roof slab and precast units in partitions for heat and sound insulation.
  • 11. Vacuum Concrete  The Vacuum Concrete is a cement concrete for which entered air and excess water removed by vacuum pump, after placing it in position.  The removal of air and excess water after placing concrete helps in increasing the strength of concrete by 15 to 20 percent.  It is used for all reinforced concrete works.