Curriculum Design in
Medical Education
ADLT 670 – Class Session 1
Class Session 1
Introductions –
2 questions
Overview of the
Course
• Blog
• Syllabus
• Assignments
Thomas’ et al.’s 6 steps
of Curriculum Design
To experience the
integrated nature
of learning
experience design
To think of
assessment as
something that
happens during a
course to promote
learning
To design with the
end in mind:
What do you want
your learners to
be able to do?
(backward design)
To remember that
students learn
from what they
do, not what you
do
My Goals for You in this Course
3
What this Course in the TiME
Program Addresses
 Curriculum Design
 Learner Assessment
 In-Depth Discussion of
Instructional strategies
 Delivery Platforms
 Online / Hybrid designs
 Dissemination of
Curricular Innovations
(scholarly pubs,
presentations)
ADLT 672, Fall ‘16
ADLT 676, Fall, ‘16
ADLT 673, Spr, ‘17
Major Learning Goals
EPAs Assessment Instructional Strategies Learning Objectives All aspects
EPAs
Assessing
Learners
Instructional
Strategies
Learning
Objectives
All Aspects
of Design
Your Learners
 30% teach medical students
(preclinical)
 35% teach medical students (clinical)
 65% teach residents, fellows
 20% teach graduate students,
sciences
 20% teach “others”
Lesson /
Course
Instructor /
or Director
= 11
Division
Director =
1
Clerkship
Director /
Associate
Director =
2
Residency
Program
Director /
Assoc = 3
Fellowship
Director /
Assoc = 3
Others
= 8
Your Roles
Four Components of Effective Teaching
Beginning of Instruction
Knowledge of
Subject
Matter
Teacher-
Learner
Interactions
Management of
the Learning
Environment
Design of
Instruction
Interpersonal and social skills
Facilitation
skills, setting a good
learning
climate
Skill development
Discipline or specialty-specific
Why a TiME course in Curriculum
Design?
Introduce
the basic
concepts in
designing a
learning
experience
Examine
how to write
goals and
learning
objectives
Illustrate
alignment
between
components
Consider
what makes
learning
experiences
significant
Provide
exemplars
of
instructional
strategies &
assessment
strategies
What do you want your
learners to be able to KNOW
or DO at the end of your
lesson, rotation, or course?
Good learning experience design
requires a strong foundation
Learning Goals
and Objectives
Instructional
Strategies
Feedback and
Assessment
In integrated course design, these three
elements are in perfect harmony
Six-Step Approach to Curriculum
Development
Problem Identification
and General Needs
Assessment
Targeted Needs Assessment
Goals and Objectives
Instructional Strategies
Assessment Strategies
and Program Evaluation
In reality, curriculum development is often an
interactive and iterative, ongoing process
Interactive and
Iterative Design
Building a
Solid
Base of
support
Identifying
Learning
Needs
Developing
Goals and
Objectives
Designing
Instructional
Plans
Devising
Transfer of
Learning
Plans
Formulating
Evaluation
Plans
Communicating
Results
Scheduling
Logistics
Discerning
the
Context
Scheduling
Faculty to
Teach
Assessing
Learners
Six-Step Approach to Curriculum
Development
Problem Identification
and General Needs
Assessment
Targeted Needs Assessment
Goals and Objectives
Instructional Strategies
Assessment Strategies
and Program Evaluation
Assignments
 Needs Assessment (25 points)
 Goals and Objectives (10 points)
 Instructional Strategies (25 points)
 Assessment Strategies (25 points
 Engagement / Participation (10 points)
 Plan for obtaining Feedback from Learners (5 points)
17
Develop a General Needs Assessment
What is currently being done?
What personal and societal factors are affecting the
problem?
What, ideally, should be done?
• Examine the accrediting requirements for the LCME,
ACGME, and the milestones project, as well as EPAs
• Your own research into future trends and needs for
medical education in your discipline
Develop a Targeted Needs
Assessment
Gather data about the learners for whom you
will be designing your educational plan
• Expectations about scope of knowledge/skill
• Previous training and experience
• Existing characteristics about these learners
• Your own preferences / experiences with instructional
approaches
Gather information about the learning
environment
• Barriers, enablers
• Needs of others, i.e. clerkship, course, or program
directors
• Informal or hidden curriculum
Develop Goals and Objectives
Focus on a
specific group
of Learners to
develop
3-5 overall
“course” goals
Develop
learning
objectives for
what you
want your
learners to be
able to do
20
Instructional Strategies
Paired presentations on
team/group strategies
Work in groups, 30 minutes,
5-7 slides & interactive
component
Share current “best
practices”
21
Assessments
Formative and Summative, “best practices”
Assignment is for pairs/triads to research and
present an assessment strategy to the class
based on chapters in your text
30 minutes, 5-7 slides
22
What Questions Do
You Have?
• Take a 15-minute break
• Sit with others with learners similar to yours
• (residents, pre-clinical med students,
• clinical med students, graduate students)
Three things we are going to do BEFORE
you leave tonight
Provide your VCU ID
badge so we can get
you into the MMEC
after 6 pm - will be
returned to you
tonight!
Everyone set up a
Rampages account
http://rampages.us/
Everyone accept
invitation to join our
course blog
with same email

Class 1 overview 1 19-2016

  • 1.
    Curriculum Design in MedicalEducation ADLT 670 – Class Session 1
  • 2.
    Class Session 1 Introductions– 2 questions Overview of the Course • Blog • Syllabus • Assignments Thomas’ et al.’s 6 steps of Curriculum Design
  • 3.
    To experience the integratednature of learning experience design To think of assessment as something that happens during a course to promote learning To design with the end in mind: What do you want your learners to be able to do? (backward design) To remember that students learn from what they do, not what you do My Goals for You in this Course 3
  • 4.
    What this Coursein the TiME Program Addresses  Curriculum Design  Learner Assessment  In-Depth Discussion of Instructional strategies  Delivery Platforms  Online / Hybrid designs  Dissemination of Curricular Innovations (scholarly pubs, presentations) ADLT 672, Fall ‘16 ADLT 676, Fall, ‘16 ADLT 673, Spr, ‘17
  • 5.
    Major Learning Goals EPAsAssessment Instructional Strategies Learning Objectives All aspects EPAs Assessing Learners Instructional Strategies Learning Objectives All Aspects of Design
  • 6.
    Your Learners  30%teach medical students (preclinical)  35% teach medical students (clinical)  65% teach residents, fellows  20% teach graduate students, sciences  20% teach “others”
  • 7.
    Lesson / Course Instructor / orDirector = 11 Division Director = 1 Clerkship Director / Associate Director = 2 Residency Program Director / Assoc = 3 Fellowship Director / Assoc = 3 Others = 8 Your Roles
  • 8.
    Four Components ofEffective Teaching Beginning of Instruction Knowledge of Subject Matter Teacher- Learner Interactions Management of the Learning Environment Design of Instruction Interpersonal and social skills Facilitation skills, setting a good learning climate Skill development Discipline or specialty-specific
  • 9.
    Why a TiMEcourse in Curriculum Design? Introduce the basic concepts in designing a learning experience Examine how to write goals and learning objectives Illustrate alignment between components Consider what makes learning experiences significant Provide exemplars of instructional strategies & assessment strategies
  • 10.
    What do youwant your learners to be able to KNOW or DO at the end of your lesson, rotation, or course?
  • 11.
    Good learning experiencedesign requires a strong foundation
  • 12.
  • 13.
    In integrated coursedesign, these three elements are in perfect harmony
  • 14.
    Six-Step Approach toCurriculum Development Problem Identification and General Needs Assessment Targeted Needs Assessment Goals and Objectives Instructional Strategies Assessment Strategies and Program Evaluation
  • 15.
    In reality, curriculumdevelopment is often an interactive and iterative, ongoing process Interactive and Iterative Design Building a Solid Base of support Identifying Learning Needs Developing Goals and Objectives Designing Instructional Plans Devising Transfer of Learning Plans Formulating Evaluation Plans Communicating Results Scheduling Logistics Discerning the Context Scheduling Faculty to Teach Assessing Learners
  • 16.
    Six-Step Approach toCurriculum Development Problem Identification and General Needs Assessment Targeted Needs Assessment Goals and Objectives Instructional Strategies Assessment Strategies and Program Evaluation
  • 17.
    Assignments  Needs Assessment(25 points)  Goals and Objectives (10 points)  Instructional Strategies (25 points)  Assessment Strategies (25 points  Engagement / Participation (10 points)  Plan for obtaining Feedback from Learners (5 points) 17
  • 18.
    Develop a GeneralNeeds Assessment What is currently being done? What personal and societal factors are affecting the problem? What, ideally, should be done? • Examine the accrediting requirements for the LCME, ACGME, and the milestones project, as well as EPAs • Your own research into future trends and needs for medical education in your discipline
  • 19.
    Develop a TargetedNeeds Assessment Gather data about the learners for whom you will be designing your educational plan • Expectations about scope of knowledge/skill • Previous training and experience • Existing characteristics about these learners • Your own preferences / experiences with instructional approaches Gather information about the learning environment • Barriers, enablers • Needs of others, i.e. clerkship, course, or program directors • Informal or hidden curriculum
  • 20.
    Develop Goals andObjectives Focus on a specific group of Learners to develop 3-5 overall “course” goals Develop learning objectives for what you want your learners to be able to do 20
  • 21.
    Instructional Strategies Paired presentationson team/group strategies Work in groups, 30 minutes, 5-7 slides & interactive component Share current “best practices” 21
  • 22.
    Assessments Formative and Summative,“best practices” Assignment is for pairs/triads to research and present an assessment strategy to the class based on chapters in your text 30 minutes, 5-7 slides 22
  • 23.
    What Questions Do YouHave? • Take a 15-minute break • Sit with others with learners similar to yours • (residents, pre-clinical med students, • clinical med students, graduate students)
  • 24.
    Three things weare going to do BEFORE you leave tonight Provide your VCU ID badge so we can get you into the MMEC after 6 pm - will be returned to you tonight! Everyone set up a Rampages account http://rampages.us/ Everyone accept invitation to join our course blog with same email