This document presents a project called Chota Kisaan that aims to modernize Pakistani farming techniques. It proposes developing a fully automated farming system using sensors and devices controlled by an Arduino board to optimize crop yields, reduce costs, and help meet the country's increasing food demands. The system would gather soil moisture, temperature, humidity and other data to help farmers remotely manage their entire farm using analytics and automated irrigation and water pumps. This is presented as a way to help Pakistan's agriculture industry, which employs 43% of the population but uses outdated methods, grow more efficiently to cater to the rising population.

1. CHOTA KISAAN
A PROJECT BY ALI FAIZAN KAJANI

2. WHY MODERNIZE OUR METHODS OF
FARMING?
• About twenty-five percent of Pakistan’s agriculture accounts
for twenty-one percent of the GDP and employs about forty-
three percent of the nations labor.
• Even though thirty-nine percent of our land is arable which
allows us to grow crops on a large scale, our farming
techniques are outdated and inefficient.

3. WHY USE CHOTA KISAAN?
• This will help our crop yields increase substantially.
• Farmers will grow more without the need to buy more land.
• Farming costs will reduce.
• Quality of crops will increase.

4. A BRIEF OVERVIEW
• I am planning on building a fully automated system for the
agricultural industry using data analytics and embedded systems.
• I will be using a variety of sensors such as (Temperature/Humidity
sensor), Soil Moisture sensor, Light intensity sensor, water flow and
water level sensors in order to gather and analyze data .
• I will also be using electromagnetic valves and a water pump driven
by a relay module. These devices will also be controlled by the
Arduino and help provide water upon request/timers.

5. YOUR ENTIRE FARM AT YOUR FINGERTIPS

6. CONCLUSION
• As our population rises, our resources continue depleting.
• We must work towards a future where we can cater to the
increasing demands of our country.
• I believe the implementation of my project will be a step in the
right direction. Let us grow towards a prosperous future.

7. CHOTA KISAAN
Let us grow together