This chapter discusses various career opportunities in fire protection in both the public and private sectors. In the public sector, common firefighter roles include firefighter trainee, firefighter, firefighter paramedic, fire equipment operator, and firefighter forestry aid. Non-firefighting public sector roles include fire prevention specialist, hazardous materials specialist, fire department trainer, and dispatcher. Private sector roles cover working for insurance companies, industries, or as a fire protection systems engineer or technician. The chapter provides brief descriptions of the duties and requirements for several of these key roles.