2. 4-4: FUTURE time w/Present Progressive Present Progressive Bill Gates is speaking at UCI. Bill Gates is speaking at UCI next week. Use present progressive when we talk about a future plan that has already been arranged.
3. 4-4: FUTURE time w/Simple Present Simple Present The shuttle leaves at 9:00 A.M. The conference starts tomorrow morning. Use simple present when we talk about a scheduled future event (programs, schedules, timetables).
4. 4-4: Practicein the future, now, habitually I am going to go to England during winter break. in the future The plane leaves at 5:30 P.M. today. in the future I am reading a travel book about England at the moment. now I go to England every winter. habitually
5. 4-1: Simple Future WILL + base verb I willtake the test tomorrow. BE GOING TO + base verb I am going totake the test tomorrow. He is going totake the test tomorrow. They are going totake the test tomorrow.
6. 4-2: Will vs. Be Going To WILL / BE GOING TO Prediction: It’s going torain tomorrow. It’llrain tomorrow BE GOING TO (not WILL ) Prior Plan: A: Do you want to go to the movies with me? B: Sorry, I can’t. I’m going togo shopping. There’s a huge sale this weekend.
7. 4-2: Will vs. Be Going To WILL (not BE GOING TO) Willingness: A: Oh no, I dropped my books! B: It’s ok. I’llhelp you. Decision is made at the moment of speaking
8. 4-4: REVIEW in the future, now, habitually Diane usually arrives on time. habitually I’m waiting for the elevator. now My biology class starts at 8:00 A.M. in the future The coffee shop closes in ten minutes. in the future That store charges too much for clothes! habitually
9. 4-2: REVIEWprediction, prior plan, willingness Barry will probably be here soon. prediction The windows are really dirty. I will wash them today. willingness She has a beautiful voice. She is going to be a big star! prediction Pam will be late. She’s ALWAYS late! prediction I’mgoingtofinish this report by Friday. prior plan
10. 4-3: Future Time Clauses Simple Future Simple Present Amber will open her business Ben won’t quit Jake will retire They will sell their house when she finishesschool. until he finds another job. as soon as he turns 60. before they go back to their country.
11. 4-3: Future Time Clauses **SPECIAL** Sometimes you can have PRESENT PERFECT instead of SIMPLE PRESENT: After I sell my house, I will go back to my country. After I have sold my house, I will go back to my country.
12. 4-3: Future Time Clauses Simple Future Present Progressive Amber will open her business Ben and Stacy won’t visit their parents while she is attending school next year. while they are traveling in Ben’s hometown next month.
13. 4-3: PRACTICE Watch the video. What do you think will happen next? Write three sentences using the future time clause to predict the rest of the video. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bRDzxoHbjFQ 0:14 / 0:51
14. 4-5: Future Progressive Right now, I’msitting in class. Yesterday at this time, I was sitting in class. Tomorrow at this time, I will be sitting in class. What do these verbs have in common? The actions are in progress at a specific point in time.
15. 4-5: Future Progressive 8 A.M. 7:30 A.M. 7 A.M. Tomorrow, Tom is leaving his apartment at 7 A.M. At 8 A.M., he will arrive at the airport. At 7:30 A.M., Tom will be driving to the airport.
16. 4-6: Future Perfect 2016 2017 today Marco will finish his doctorate in 2016. I will have a business meeting with Marco in 2017. By the time I see Marco, he will have finishedhis doctorate.
17. 4-6: Future Perfect Progressive now 7 P.M. 9 P.M. Bill will start studying at 7 P.M. At 9 P.M., his roommate will return to the apartment. Bill will have been studying for two hours by the time his roommate gets home.
