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ウェルズ大学 
日本語の教室 
Wells College 
Japanese Language Program 
Kurt Pipa, Lecturer in Japanese
に & で Particles 
Genki Ch 3 Grammar 3 
に for destination of movement, で for place of action
に for Destination of Movement 
There are 3 basic movement verbs 
● いく to go 
● くる to come 
● かえる to return (home, etc.)
に for Destination of Movement 
Use the 「に」 particle to show the destination 
place に movement verb。
に for Destination of Movement 
3 examples...
~に いく 
いきます。 
I will go.
~に いく 
ゆうびんきょく に いきます。 
I will go to the post office.
~に くる 
きます。 
He will come.
~に くる 
パーティー に きます。 
He will come to the party.
~に かえる 
かえります。 
She will return.
~に かえる 
うち に かえります。 
She will return home.
で for Place of Action 
Use 「で」 to show where an action happens. 
place of action で verb。
で for Place of Action 
2 examples...
~で べんきょう する 
べんきょう します。 
I will study.
~で べんきょう する 
としょかん で べんきょう します。 
I will study at the library.
~で たべる 
たべます。 
We will eat.
~で たべる 
きっさてん で たべます。 
We will eat at the cafe.
おわり 
おつかれさまでした! 
Kurt Pipa, Lecturer in Japanese

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Japanese Particles に (ni) and で (de) Introduction - Genki Chapter 3