Common Belief regarding the emergence of AMR is misuse & overuse of antibiotics in therapy and food production system. This presentation deals with the New Dimension of AMR revealing role of Producers, Distributors, Administrators and Regulators of Antibiotics in Indian perspective.

1. Causes of Emergence of
Antimicrobial Drug Resistance:
New Dimensions
List of producers of substandard and fake antibiotics in India
BR Singh
Pri. Scientist & Act. Head of Epidemiology
Indian Veterinary Research Institute,
Izatnagar-243122, India

2. Causes of Emergence of AMR
Popular beliefs
• Overuse of antibiotics by humans and the routine use of
antibiotics to grow food animals faster are key causes.
• Exposure of bacteria to antimicrobials. Antibiotic
exposure of bacteria through overuse/ misuse/
irrational/ inappropriate/ sub-therapeutic doses.
• Where from antibiotic exposure come to Bacteria?
– Human consumption for therapeutic and preventive purposes.
– Veterinary use for therapeutic and preventive purposes.
– Use in food production system: Animals, birds, fish, agriculture.
– Hospital and laboratory wastes containing antimicrobials.

3. Causes of Emergence of AMR
New Dimensions
• Contamination of environment (soil, water and air) with
antimicrobials
– Pharmaceutical waste from antibiotic producing
pharmaceuticals polluting water bodies and soil to convert
natural resources to the breeding grounds for AMR bacteria.
(https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2016/oct/25/antibiotic-waste-pollution-
india-china-rivers-big-pharma-superbugs-resistance), https://metamag.org/2018/02/01/era-
of-life-saving-antibiotics-could-be-over-if-pharmaceutical-waste-not-tackled/,
https://www.statnews.com/2016/10/14/superbugs-antibiotic-resistance-india-china/.
– Indian and Chinese drug makers routinely release untreated
waste fluid containing active ingredients into surrounding soil
and waterways. (https://www.statnews.com/2016/10/14/superbugs-
antibiotic-resistance-india-china/).
– Reducing antibiotic-laden pollution from pharmaceutical
manufacturing plants is a relatively easy, affordable part of the
solution. However, in India releasing all noxious wastes in to
Ganges, its tributaries and other sacred rivers in much more
easier and cheaper than any other option just through bribes.

4. Source: January 24
2018, By Madlen
Davies , Sam
Loewenberg
https://www.theb
ureauinvestigates.
com/stories/2018-
01-24/big-
pharma-fails-to-
disclose-waste-
leaked-from-
factories

5. Modern Dimensions
• Sub-therapeutic exposure of microbes to antimicrobials comes
from the foul-play of administrators and pharmaceutical
companies in India, as:
• Misuse of antibiotics as preservative: Use of
Enrofloxacin as preservative in FMD Vaccine in India,
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267705649_Testing_of_FMD_Vaccine_intended_to_be
_used_under_FMD-CP_of_Govt_of_India_at_CCS_NIAH_Baghpat_UP_India?_sg=-_mO-
HUl7fFptskNyZRmPrw-GZeBC7R5XZSIWMai00AO42QOqc9-
s6V4avawDLzVBDrKx9pSGmfCN1Nvk7LvHnCWwi20voqR1h4Dy0RG.xcSIPCtBcnwQecaXuz14vFbiaW
tDpOEj_F0TO6sXdhcalaZotay9K2Kh2-xF4DixVGRVN23qnEGvRGQLrpfOKw.
• Therapeutic use of sub-standard (NSQD) antibiotics in
therapy.
• Therapeutic use of non-approved antibiotics in therapy.

6. Therapeutic use of sub-standard (NSQD)
antibiotics in therapy
• Multibillion dollar business of Substandard and spurious
Antibiotics for therapeutic use.
– India is the leader.
(https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317715214_Why_India_Failed_to_Penalize_those_Responsible_for_the_C
irculation_of_Substandard_Medicines_and_Vaccines_while_China_Succeeded?_sg=-_mO-HUl7fFptskNyZRmPrw-
GZeBC7R5XZSIWMai00AO42QOqc9-
s6V4avawDLzVBDrKx9pSGmfCN1Nvk7LvHnCWwi20voqR1h4Dy0RG.xcSIPCtBcnwQecaXuz14vFbiaWtDpOEj_F0TO6sXdh
calaZotay9K2Kh2-xF4DixVGRVN23qnEGvRGQLrpfOKw).
• As per CENTRAL DRUGS STANDARD CONTROL ORGANIZATION
(CDSCO), India, about 6.3-10.64% drugs were substandard
(NSQD) and up to 0.47% were fake, in 2010 in India.
(http://www.cdsco.nic.in/writereaddata/REPORT_BOOK_13-7-10.pdf).
• Estimated business of antibiotics in India in 2009 was 6414
crores (Ganguly, 2011), in 2016, India consumed more than Rs.
15,000 crore worth of antibiotics (Dutta PTJ, 2017).

7. Global antibiotic consumption by country income classification
(India is the largest consumer of antibiotics)
(Klein et al, 2018, http://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/early/2018/03/20/1717295115.full.pdf)

8. Not
Approved
FDCs, 75,
64%
Approved
FDCs, 43,
36%
All antibiotic FDC formulations
Not
Approved
FDCs, 20,
38%
Approved
FDCs, 33,
62%
Antibiotic FDC formulations by
MNCs
Not approved Antibiotic uses in India
Not
Approved
FDCs, 55,
85%
Approved
FDCs, 10,
15%
Antibiotic FDC formulations by Indian
firms
No one is behind, neither Indian
Pharmas nor MNCs in flooding the
Indian market with “not-approved”
fixed dose combination (FDC)
antibiotics. Care takers (chaukidaars)
and policy makers are sleeping, corrupt
regulators are minting money.

9. 41
79
43
75
85
19
31
51
38
50
73
15
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Number of NSQD antibiotics and producers in India from 2013
onward as per http://www.cdsco.nic.in
Only about 1% lots are sampled. If all lots got checked figures
may be in thousands. Lots from MNCs are rarely sampled.
A total of 186 producers ’ antimicrobia
NSQD Antibiotics reported NSQD Producers
Up to
March 18

10. Substandard & fake antibiotics/ antimicrobials producers/ suppliers in
India
2013; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s. Hecatomb Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Bagharbari, Panjabri, Guwahat
M/s Omega Biotech Ltd., 7 th Mile Stone, Dehradun Road, Roorkee
M/s Polo Pharmaceutic als (P) Ltd., 200, H.P.S.I.D.C., Ind Area, Baddi (H.P.)
M/s Vardhaman Pharma, 32 Industrial Area, Trilokpur Road, Kala Amb, Sirmour, Hariana
M/s Modern Laboratories, 45, Sector D 2, Sanwer Rd., Indore
M/s. Vaishali Pharmaceuticals, 7 th Km Stone, Jansath Road, Muzaffar nagar, Corp. Office 4299/3, Ansari Road, Daryaganj, new Delh
M/s. Aqua Vitoe Laboratories, Plot No. 4, Vill, Kunjal, Near Jharmajri, Baddi, H.P
M/s. Brahma Pharmaceuticals, Kokrajhar, Assam
M/s. Vardhaman Pharma, 32 Industrial Area, Trilokpur Road, Kala Amb, Sirmour, Hariana
M/s. Jackson Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Majitha Road, Bye Pass, Asr-143004
M/s. Crystal Pharmaceuticals, 385, Model Town, Ambala City-134003
M/s. Alkem Laboratories, Survey No. 333/1, Kachigam, Daman 396210
M/s. Kilitch Drugs (India) Ltd., C-30/2, TTC INdl. Area, Pawane, Thane-400705
M/s. Biochem Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Survey No. 49/3, 51/1, 51/2, Ringanwada, Vill: Daman
M/s. Elegant Drugs (P) Ltd., R.S. No. 59/3 A Chalmatti-581204 Distt. Dharwad
M/s. Vardhaman Pharma, 32 Industrial Area, Trilokpur Road, Kala Amb, Sirmour, Hariana
M/s Hindustan Laboratories, Plot No. 5, 6, 7 Survey No. 38/2, Aliyali, Palighar (W), Thane, Maharastra
M/s Orision Pharmaceutical, 51, Industrial Estate, Ambala Cantt.
M/s ROSEATE MEDICARE, Vill. Anji P.O. Barog, Solan H.P.173212
M/s NLP Organics Pvt. Ltd., A-590, RIICO Industrial Area, Bhiwadi 301019, Rajasthan
M/s Minil Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., 26 Indl Estate, Jammu-10
M/s M. Sea Pharmaceuticals, Surajpur, Paonta Sahib, Distt. Sirmour (H.P.)
M/S MARTIN AND HARRIS LABORATOIES LTD., village Libberhedi, Mangalore, Tehsil Rorkee, Distt. Haridwar, Uttarakhand
M/s Jackson Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Bye Pass Majitha Rd., Amritsar
M/s Ghanshyam Pharmaceuticals, 14-D, Rani Industrial Area, Rani, Kamrup-787131, Assam
M/s Polo Pharmaceuticals (P) Ltd., Pl. No. 200, HPSIDC Indl. Area, Baddi – 173 205, HP
M/s Indica Laboratories “Indica House” L.B.Shastri Road, Ahmedabad-380025
M/S Jackson Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Amritsar
M/S Elegant Drugs (P) Ltd., R. S.59/3A Chalmatti 581204
M/S Vivek Pharmachem (I) Ltd., CPIP, Jammu 181133
M/s Ghanshyam Pharmaceuticals, 14-D, Rani Industrial Area, Rani, Kamrup-787131, Assam
M/s Lark Laboratories (India) Ltd, Post Bax No. 23 Delhi- 110020, Works at: SP-1192E, Phase – IV RIICO, Bhiwadi- 301019 Dist. Alwar, Rajasthan
M/s. G.S. Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. 1.5 KM, Mangalore- Saharanpur Road, Manglour, Roorkee, Dist. Haridwar- 2497656, UK

11. M/s. Zest Pharma, 275, Sector F, Sanwer Road, Indore
M/s Mittal Laboratories Pvt. Limited, Sara Industrial Estate Ltd.,
Village-Rampur, Selaqui, Dehradun
M/s Regent Ajanta Biotech, 86-87, Vill-Makhiyali Dundi, Peerpura
Road, Roorkee, Uttarakhand
M/s. EUROLIFE HEALTHCARE PVT.LTD., 69-A, Mittal
Chambers, Nariman Point, Mumbai
M/s Viva Pharma Pvt. Ltd., Jorhat-785005, Assam
M/s. UltratechParmaceuticals,(An ISO 9001:2000 & GMP
Certified Company) Vill.Tipra, P.O.:Barotiwala, Distt.Solan
M/s. Technical Labs & Pharma Pvt. Ltd., Plot No. 100, Sector-7,
I.I.E., Haridwar, Uttarakhand M/s. GRACURE PHARMACEUTICALS LTD., Bhiwadi
M/s. Rescuers Life Sciences Ltd., 131-132, EPIP, Phase-1, Jharmajri,
Baddi, Distt. Solan
M/s. MaxmedLifesciencesPvt Ltd., Plot-No. 5, Sec. IIDC, Sidcul,
Rudrapur
M/s Venus Biosciences Pvt. Ltd., 116, Export Promotion Indl
Park, Phase-I, Jharmajri, Baddi, Dist-Solan, 173205, Himachal
Pradesh M/s. ZEE Laboratories, 47, Industrial Area, Paonta Sahib
M/s. Venus Remedies Ltd., Hill Top Industrial Estate, Jharmajri,
EPIP, Phase-I (Extn.), Bhatoli, Kalan, Baddi
M/s. Medox Lifesciences, Plot No 222-223, Phase – III, Ind.Area,
Sansarpur-Terrace (H.P.)
M/s. Zee Laboratories, 47, Industrial Area, Paonta Sahib, Distt.
Sirmour H.P
M/s. Kwality PharmaceuticalS (P) LTD Nag Kalan, Majitha
Road, Amritsar India
M/s. Mediaid Health Care Pvt. Ltd., Plot No. 88, Sector-7, IIE,
SIDCUL, Haridwar
M/s. Ultratech Pharmaceuticals Vill. Tipra, Haripur Road, P.O.
Barotiwala, Solan (H.P.)
M/s Regent Ajanta Biotech, 86-87, Vill-Makhiyali Dundi,
Peerpura Road, Roorkee, Uttarakhand
M/s. Hecatomb Laboratory Pvt. Ltd., Baghorbori, Panjabari,
Guwahati
M/s Rainbow Laboratories, 158, New Industrial Area-II,
Manideep, Dist-Raisen- M/s. Zee Laboratories, 47, Industrial Area, Paonta Sahib
M/s Visa Drugs & Pharmaceuticals, Pvt. Limited. Gullerwala,
Near Sai Road, Baddi, Solan
M/s Lolyds Pharmaceuticals, Kalapahar Industrial Area,
Guwahati
M/s. Shivalik Remedies Pvt. Ltd., Khasra No. 509/1-2 & 520,
Village, Bhagwanpur – 247667, Dist. Haridwar, Uttarakhand M/s Apple Formulations Pvt. Ltd., Plot 208, Kishanpur, Roorkee
M/s Pharm Asia Drugs, 20-21 Panchal Compound, Survey No. 78/1,
PatwariHalke No. 17, New 45, Indore M/s CB Healthcare, Vill. Messa Tibba, Nalagarh, Solan
M/s BHC Lab (P) Ltd., 91/2, DIC Baddi, Dist. Solan, 173205, Himachal
Pradesh
M/s Laborate Pharmaceuticals India Ltd., Rajban Road,
Nariwala, Paonta Sahib
2014; http://www.cdsco.nic.in

12. 2014 continue; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s Veejay Laboratories, EPIP Zone, Amingaon, Guwahati-781031,
Assam
M/s Scott-Edil Pharmacia Ltd. , 56, EPIP, Phase I, Jharmajri-
173205
M/s Viva Pharma Pvt. Ltd., Jorhat, Assam
M/s Argon Remedies Pvt. Ltd., Saverkhera Moradabad Road,
Kashipur, Uttarakhand
M/s Laborate Pharmaceuticals India Ltd., Rajban Road, Nariwala,
Paonta Sahib, Himachal Pradesh
M/s Ghanshyam Pharmaceuticals, D-14, Rani Industrial Area,
Kamrup
M/s Regent Ajanta Biotech, 86-87, Vill. MakhiyaliDundi, Peer Pura
Road, Roorkee
M/s Hecatomb Laboratory Pvt. Ltd., Bagharbari, Panjabari,
Guwahati
M/s. Brooks Laboratories Ltd., Village: Kashipura, Nalagarh Road,
Baddi
M/s. Concept Pharmaceuticals Ltd., A-28/3, MIDC,Chikalthana,
Aurgabad
M/s. Marc Laboratories Ltd. (U-III), Plot No. 112, HPSIDC, Baddi,
Solan (HP)
M/s. Vardhaman Pharma,32 Industrial Road, Kala-Amb, Sirmour,
Haryana
M/s. Not Stated
M/s. Concept Pharmaceuticals Ltd., A-28/3, M.I.D.C., Chikalthana,
Aurangabad-431006
M/s Jackson Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Amritsar Majitha Road, Bye
Pass, Amritsar-14300 M/s. Nirma Limited (Healthcare Division), Sachana, Gujarat
M/s A.K. Biotech Pvt. Ltd., Export Promotional Industrial Park,
Kartholi Jammu
M/s. Omega Biotech Ltd., 7th Mile Stone, Dehradun Road,
Roorkee
M/s Therawin Formulation 69-71, Jasmeet Nagar, Ambala City-
M/s Hecatomb Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Bagharbari, Panjabari,
Guwahati
M/s Hecatomb Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Bagharbori, Panjabari,
Guwahati
M/s Laborate Pharmaceutical s India Ltd., Rajban Road, Nariwala,
Paonta Sahib, Himachal Pradesh
M/s Bee Dee Pharmaceuticals,, Kalapahar Industrial Area,
Guwahati M/s Regent Ajanta Biotech, VillMakhiyaliDund i, Roorkee
M/s. Indchemie Health Specialities Pvt. Ltd., Village-Kumrek,
Rangpo, East Sikkim
M/s Pro Laboratories (P) Ltd. Makkanpur, Bhagwanpur, Roorkee,
Dist.- Haridwar
M/s. Globela Pharma Pvt. Ltd., 357, G.I.D.C., Sachin Surat
M/s Laborate Pharmaceutical s India Ltd., Rajban Road, Nariwala,
Paonta Sahib, Himachal Pradesh
M/s. Mankind Pharma Limited, Kishanpura, Jamniwala, Teh:
Paonta Sahib, Distt. Sirmour
M/s Macleods Pharmaceutical s Ltd., MIDC, TarapurBoisar (W),
Dist.- Thane, Andheri (E), Mumbai
M/s. Karnataka Antibiotics & Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Plot No.
14, II Phase, Peenya, Bangalore
M/s Alkem Laboratories Ltd., VillThana, Baddi, Dist.-Solan,
Himachal Pradesh
M/s J. M. Remedies, Mamoore Complex, Saproon, Solan

13. 2015; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s. United Biotech (P) Limited, Begbania, BaddiNalagarh Road, Dist,
Solan M/s. Brooks Laboratories Ltd., Vill: Kishanpura, Nalagarh Road, Baddi
M/s. G.G. Nutritions, Plot No. 19, Industrial Township, Bhatoli Kalan,
Baddi, Dist. Solan (H.P.)
M/s. Regent Ajanta Biotech, 86-87, Vill Makhiyali Dundi, Peerpura Road,
Roorkee
M/s. Akpash Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Limited, 275, Sector ‘E’ Sanwar Road,
Indore, Madhya Pradesh
M/s. Ganosis Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., Kala Amb, Village Moginand,
Nahan Road, Distt. Sirmour (H.P)
M/s. Iskon Remedies, Ogli, Kala Amb, Sirmour, HP
M/s. Pharma Impex Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., 620, Diamond Harbour Raod,
Kolkata 34
M/s. Aran Pharmaceuticals, 49 & 53, Ram Kala Nagar, Morar, Gwalior
M/s. Regent Ajanta Biotech, 86- 87, Village Makhiyali, Dundi, Peerpura
Road, Roorkee
M/s. Cosmos Research Lab Ltd., Vill- Gaunspura, P.O. Noorpur Bet,
Hambran, Ludhiana M/s. Viva Pharma (P) Ltd., Jorhat, 785005, Assam
M/s. Elfin Drugs Pvt. Ltd., Vill: Berson, Nalagarh (H.P.)
M/s. Arion Healthcare, Kishanpura, Baddi, Dist-Solan, 174101, Himachal
Pradesh.
M/s. Medipol Pharmaceutical India Pvt. Ltd., 1199/3, Bhud, Baddi, Dist.
Solan
M/s. Anrose Pharma, 147, Mauza Sansiwala, Post Barotiwala, Tehsil,
Kasauli, Dist. Solan, H.P
M/s. Indchemic Health Specialities Pvt. Ltd, Vill: Kumrek, Rangpo, East
Sikkim
M/s. Globe Trotters Pvt. Ltd., Gut No. 218, Survey 101, Morandi,
Chitegaon, Taluka Paithan, Aurangabad
M/s. Akorn (I) Pvt. Ltd., VPO, Nihalgarh, Teh. Paonta Sahib, Distt. Sirmour,
HP
M/s. Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Survey No. 363/1 (8-9), Plot No 8-9,
Ganesh Industrial Estate, Kachigam, Daman 396 210.
M/s. Arvind Remedies Ltd., 38,39,40 SIDCO, Industrial Area, Kakkalur -
602003, Thiruvellore Dist., Tamil Nadu
M/s. Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Survey No. 363/1 (8-9), Plot No 8-9,
Ganesh Industrial Estate, Kachigam, Daman 396 210
M/s. Alembic Pharmaceuticals Ltd., 21/22, EPIP, Phase I, Jharmajri, Baddi,
DistSolan
M/s. E.G. Pharmaceuticals, Vill- Mandhala, Teh. Kasauli, Dist. Solan,
HP
M/s. FDC Ltd. Village: Khol-Bhud, Tehsil-Nalagarh, Baddi173205, Distt.
Solan M/s Arion Health Care, Village Kishanpura, Distt. Solan-174101 (H.P)
M/s. Pharma Impex Laboratories Pvt. Limited, 620, D. H. Road, Kolkata,
700034, West Bengal M/s. Affy Parenterals, Vill: Gullerwala, P.O. Baddi, Distt. Solan, HP
M/s. Affine Formulations Pvt. Ltd., 1947/3, Vill: Bhatia, Tehsil Nalagarh,
Distt. Solan
M/s. Lupin Ltd., 116 K.B. Complex, Opp. Mahavir Nagar, Vapi, Distt.
Valsad, Gujarat, India
M/s. Bajaj Pharmaceuticals, 256, Sisona , Bhagwanpur, Roorkee, Distt.
Haridwar
M/s. Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Survey No. 363/1 (8-9), Plot No 8-9,
Ganesh Industrial Estate, Kachigam, Daman
M/s. Akpash Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., 275 Sect. E, Sanwer Road, Indore
M/s Syncom Healthcare Ltd., D-42, UPSIDC Industrial Area, Selaqui,
Dehradun, Uttarakhand
M/s. Zee Laboratories, 47, Industrial Area, Paonta Sahib, HP
M/s. Elanco Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., H-1139, RIICO, Industrial Area, Phase
IIIrd, Sitapura-Jaipur-302022
M/s. Modern Laboratories, 45, Sector D-2, Sanwar Road, Indore., MP
M/s Synocom Healthcare Ltd., D-42, UPSIDC, Industrial Area, Selaqui
(Dehradun) 248197, Uttarakhand

14. 2016; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s. B.M. Pharmaceuticals, Plot No. 47- 48,Industrial Area, Phase
–II, Chandigarh
M/s. Vardhman Pharma, 32 Indl. Area, Trilokpur Road, Kala-Amb,
Dist-Sirmour H.P
M/s. Indoco Remedies Ltd., At. H-23/1/6, M.I.D.C., Waluj,
Aurangabad
M/s. Ramson Remedies, 186-187 Indl. Focal Point, Malabar Hill,
Mumbai
M/s. Concord Drugs Limited, Survey No. 249, Brahmanapally
Village, Hayath Nagar, R.R. Dist., T.S., India M/s. Omega Biotech Ltd., 7th Mile Stone, Roorkee, Uttarakhand
M/s. Bengal Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd., 164, Maniktala
Main Road, Kolkata
M/s. Medipol Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., 1199/3, Bhud Baddi, Dist-
Solan, H.P
M/s. Sanjivani Paranteral Limited, R- 40, TTC, Indl. Area, Rabale,
Thane-Belapur Road, Navi Mumbai
M/s. Veejay Laboratories, Unit of Grace Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.,
EPIP zone, Amingaon, Guwahati, Assam
M/s. Angia Rx Life Sciences, 160, Nalhera Anantpur Iqbalpur Road,
Rurkee
M/s. Laborate Pharmaceuticals India ltd., 51, Indl. Area, Paonta
Sahib, (H.P.)
M/s. Medispray Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., 346- 348, Kundaim
Industrial Estate, Goa M/s. Zhejiang Hisoar Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd.
M/s. Protech Biosystems Pvt. Ltd., 145-146, pace City – I, Sector –
37, Gurgaon M/s. Minopharm Laboratories Pvt. Hyderabad
M/s. Sai Bliss Drugs & Pharmaceuticals, 66/57, Gondpur Indl.
Area, Paonta Sahib M/s. Ultra Drugs Pvt. Ltd., Manpura, Nalagarh, Solan
M/s Ghanshyam Pharmaceuticals, D-14, Rani Industriual Area,
Kamrup, Assam-
M/s. Scott-Edil Pharmacia Ltd., 56, EPIP, Phase I, Jharmajri –
173205 (H.P.)
M/s Medipol Pharmaceuticals India Pvt. Ltd., 1199/3, Bhud Baddi,
Dist. Solan, H.P.
M/s. Martina Biogenics Pvt. Ltd., Dareer Road, Chowhati, Rajpur,
Kolkata
M/s Nezone Medicines Private Limited, Amerigog, Guwahati,
Assam M/s. R.P. Biotech Pvt. Ltd., 61, Ind. Focal Point, Batala
M/s. Systole Remedies Pvt. Ltd., Vill. Ogli, Kala Amb, Tehsil Nahan,
Distt. Sirmour (HP) M/s. Affy Parenterals, Vill, Gullerwala, P.O. Baddi, Distt. Solan-
M/s. Nitin Lifesciences Ltd., 92-93, Sector 3, HSIDC, Industrial
Area, Karnal 132001, Haryana, India
M/s. Ultratech Pharmaceuticals, Vill-Tipra, Haripur Road,
P.OBarotiwala, Dist- Solan (H.P)
M/s. Medista overseas, 416, Shankar Colony, Sant Marg, Gandhi
Nagar, Indore
M/s. Neuland Laboratories Ltd., Situated at Plot No.
92,93,94,257,258,259 IDA, Pashamylaram, Isnapur,
Patancheru(M), Medak, Dist., Telangana.

15. 2016 Continue; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s. Terrace Pharmaceuticals (P) Ltd., 3- B(a), Phase III, Indl
area, Sansarpur Terrace
M/s. Legen Healthcare, Plot No. 20, Sector-5, Parwanoo, Distt.
Solan. (H.P.)
M/s. Karnataka Antibiotics & Pharmaceuticals Limited. Plot No.
14, II Phase, Peenya, Bangalore
M/s. Indkus Biotech India, Vill- Mauja Rampur, Kala Amb, Dist-
Sirmour, HP
M/s. Apple Formulations Pvt. Ltd., Plot No. 208, Kishanpur,
Roorkee M/s. Akpash Pharmaceutical Pvt. Ltd., 275,Sector-E, Indore-
M/s. Unison Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Plot No. 24, Phase-I,
Jharmajri, Baddi (H.P.), Himachal Pradesh M/s. Nezone Medicines Pvt. Ltd., Amerigog, Guwahati, Assam
M/s. Moon Marks Pharmaceuticals, Plot No.1 Ind. Area, Raja Ka
Bagh Nurpur, Kangra (H.P.)
M/s. Himsagar Laboratories Ltd., Vill Kheri, Trilokpur Road., Kala
Amb., HP
M/s. Orissa Drugs & Chemicals Ltd., 1, Mancheswar Industrial
estate, Bhubaneswar
M/s. Minopharm Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Opp. I.D.A. Pernamitta-
523002
M/s. Regain Laboratories, 134/5, HTM Road, Raipur Lane, Hisar
M/s. GRD Pharmaceuticals, D-15, Rani Industrial Area, Kamrup,
Assam
AIMS International, Dehradun Road, Rampur Ghat, Paonta
Sahib, H.P.
M/s. Shivalik Remedies Pvt. Ltd., Khasra No- 509/1-2, & 520, Vill-
Bhagwanpur Mus, Roorkee, Dehradun Road, Uttarakhand
M/s. Maan Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Plot No. 1 G.I.D.C., Phase-II,
Modhera Road, Mehsana384002 N. Gujarat
M/s. Park Pharmaceuticals, 272, Industrial Area, Phase-II,
Panchkula
M/s. AIMS International, Dehradun Road, Rampur Ghat, Paonta
Sahib, H.P.
M/s. August Remedies, Ogli Nhan Road, Kala Amb-173030,
Himachal Pradesh
M/s. Saibliss Drugs & Pharmaceuticals, 66/67, Gondpur Indstl. Area, Paonta Sahib

16. 2017; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s. Digital Vision, 176, Mauza Ogli, Nahan Road, Kala Amb, Dist. Sirmour, H.P M/s. Arion Healthcare, Vill. Kishanpura, Baddi, Dist. Solan
M/s. Under The Technical Guidance of Cipla Ltd., By Medispray Laboratories Pvt
Ltd., 346-348, Kundaim Indl. Estate, Goa
M/s. Umedica Laboratories Pvt Ltd, Plot No. 4228-30, Phase-IV, G.I.D.C., Vatva,
Ahmedabad
M/s. Anglo-French Drugs & Industries Limited., Vill.- Bhud, NH-21A, Baddi, Dist.
Solan (H.P.) M/s. Indoco Remedies Ltd., H-23/1/6, MIDC, Waluj, Aurangabad
M/s. Vintochem Pharmaceuticals, Industrial Area, Maxi Road, Ujjain M/s. Modern Laboratories 45-47, Sector D-2, Sanwer Road, Indore (M.P.)
M/s. Nitin Lifesciences Ltd., Vill - Rampur Ghat Road, Paonta Sahib, Distt.
Sirmour, Himachal Pradesh M/s. Rhydburg Pharmaceuticals Ltd., C-2 & 3, S.I.E.L., Selaqui, Dehradun
M/s. Orissa Drugs & Chemicals Limited., 1, Mancheswar Industrial Estate,
Bhubaneswar
M/s. Laborate Pharmaceuticals india Ltd., Unit2 #31, Rajban Road, Nariwala,
Paonta Sahib
M/s. Karnataka Antibiotics & Pharmaceuticals Limited, Plot No. 14, II Phase,
Peenya, Bangalore
M/s. Neptune Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd., 100-B, EPIP, Phase-II, Thana, Baddi-173205
(H.P.)
M/s. Theon Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Village-Saini Majra, Tehsil, Nalagarh, Dist-
Solan, H.P.- M/s. Axo Research Lab., 234/B, Rambali Nagar, Industrial Estate, Indore, M.P.
Baader Schulz Laboratories, Pharma Division, Plot No.J.6, OIDC, Mahatma Gandhi
Udyog Nagar, Dabhel, Daman M/s. Ultra Drugs Pvt. Ltd., Manpura, Nalagarh, Solan, H.P.
M/s. Cipla Ltd., Village Makhnu Majra, P.O. Baddi, Tehsil Nalagarh, Dist. Solan,
H.P.
M/s. Natco Pharma Limited, Nagarjunasagar508202, Regd. Office: Natco House,
Road No. 2, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad
M/s. Skohind Labs Plot No. 20, Extn. HPSIDC, Ind. Area, Baddi, Distt. Solan (H.P.) M/s. Swiss Garnier Life Sciences, 21-23, Indl. Area, Methapur, Dist. Una, HP
M/s. Zest Pharma, 275, Sector F, Sanwer Road, Indore M/s. Preet Remedies Pvt. Ltd., At-88A, EPIP, Phase-II, Thana, Baddi, Dist. Solan
M/s. Biochem Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., 83, 84, Industrial Area, Dewas Road, Nagziri,
Ujjain
M/s. Decent Pharmaceuticals, Kh. no. 182, Nanhera Annantpur, Bhagwanpur,
Roorkee247667, Uttarakhand
M/s. Danish Healthcare (P) Ltd., 27-28, Indl. Estate, Maxi Road, Ujjain M/s. DSV Healthcare 20 Ext. HPSIDC, Ind. Area, Baddi, Himachal Pradesh
M/s. Japshi Chem Pharmaceuticals., Vill-Saini Majra, Tehsil Nalagarh, Dist-Solan
M/s. Khandelwal Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Plot No. 10, Sector 6, IIE, Sidcul, Pant
Nagar, Uttarakhand
M/s. Sai Bliss Drugs & Pharmaceuticals, 66/67, Gondpur Indl. Area, Paonta Sahib.M/s. Alco Formulation (I), 14/5, Mathura Road, Faridabad
M/s. Nikvin Healthcare (I) Pvt. Ltd., Baddi, Barotiwala Road, Behind Govt. Timber
Depot, Vill. Katha, Baddi (H.P.)
M/s. Anrose Pharma, 147, Mauza, Sansiwala, Post Barotiwala, Teh. Kasauli, Dist.
Solan, HP
M/s. Minopharm Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad 500 073, Work: Opp. I.D.A.
Pernamitta
M/s. Minopharm Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad 500 073, Works: Opp. I.D.A,
Pernamitta
M/s. Leben Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., At: Zeiss Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., Plot No.
72, EPIP-1, Jharmajri, Baddi, Dist. Solan, HP. M/s. Bharat Parenterals Ltd., Vill. Hariupra, Ta. Savli, DistVadodara

17. 2017 Continue; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s. Hindustan Laboratories, Plot No. 5-9, Survey No. 38/2, Aliyali,
Palghar (W), Dist. Palaghar
M/s. Unimark Remedies Ltd., At Plot No. 23, EPIP, Phase - II, Thana Baddi -
173205, Dist- Solan
M/s. Oyster/pharma Pvt. Ltd., Kumarhatti Distt. Solan (H.P.) M/s. Zee Laboratories Ltd., Behind 47, industrial Area, Paonta Sahib
M/s Bengal Chemical & Pharmaceuticals Ltd., 164, Maniktala Main Road,
Kolkata
M/s. Skymap Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd., B3, Dev Bhoomi Industrial Estate,
Pohana Iqbalpur Road, Roorkee
M/s. Anglo-French Drugs & Industries Ltd., Plot No. 4, Phase II, Peenya
Industrial Area, Peenya, Bangalore – M/s. Kuemen Laboratories P. Ltd., 2nd Mile Stone, Basai Road, Gurgaon
M/s. Omega Pharma, Khasra No. 482, VillageSaliyar, Roorkee, Distt.
Haridwar, Uttarakhand
M/s. Systochem Laboratories Ltd., B-75, Roop Nagar Ind. Area, Loni 201
102, (U.P.)
M/s Medipol Pharmaceutical India Pvt. Ltd., 1199/3, Bhud Baddi,
DistSolan, H.P
M/s. Jackson Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Bypass, Majitha Road, Amritsar -
143004, B.O., 32-33, CBD, Belapur, New Mumbai
M/s. Bangia Schering, B-513, Bank Colony, Karnal132001, S.P.O.: 404,
Ocean View, Union Park, Bandra, Mumbai M/s. B.M. Pharmaceuticals, 47-48, Industrial Area, Phase - II, Chandigarh
M/s. Relief Biotech Pvt. Ltd., 6th Mile Stone, Delhi, Road, Roorkee M/s. Vysali Pharmaceuticals Limited, IX/639 Edathala, Emakulam683561
M/s. Medox Lifescience, Plot no. 222-223, Phase-III, Ind-Area,
SansarpurTerrace (H.P).
M/s. Hanuchem Laboratories, VPO Manpura, Tehsil Baddi, Dist-Solan,
H.P.- 173205
M/s. Malik Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd., Plot No. 16, Vardhman Indl. Estate, N.H.
58, Haridwar247667 (Uttarakhand).
M/s. Overseas Health Care Pvt. Ltd., 335 km. Milestone, National Highway
No. 1, P.O. Box No. 25, Phillaur
M/s. Tamman Titoe Pharma Pvt. Ltd., 56-57, SIDCO Pharmaceutical
Complex, Alathur-603110, Tamil Nadu
M/s. Lesanto Laboratories, Plot No.9,10,11 & 20, Survey No. 53, Palghar
(East)
M/s. Nandani Medical Laboratories Pvt. Ltd., 221/5, Bicholi Hapsi,
Kanadla Road, Indore
M/s. Arbro Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd, 6/14, Kirti Nagar, Industrial Area,
New Delhi-
M/s. Yeluri Formulation Pvt. Ltd., Sy No. 296/7/6, IDA., Bollaram,
Hyderabad
M/s. Innova Captab Pvt. Ltd., 1281/1, Hiltop Industrial Estate, Jharmajri,
Baddi, Distt. Solan
M/s. Zeiss Pharmaceutical Pvt. Ltd., 72, EPIP, Phase-1, Jharmajri, Baddi,
Solan, H.P., M/s. Indian Drugs & Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Dundahera, Gurgaon
M/s. Auraya Healthcare, Plot No. 80E, EPIP, Phase-I, Jharmajri, Baddi, H.P
M/s. Guangzhou Hanpu Pharma Co. Ltd, No.9, Junfeng, North Road, Aotou
Town Conghua City, Guangzhou, China
M/s. Ethix Healthcare, 82/33, Kalka-Shimla Highway, Deonghat, Saproon,
Solan, HP M/s. Omega Biotech Ltd., 7th Mile Stone, Dehradun Road, Roorkee
M/s. Gluconate Health Limited, 1, Health Institute Road, Kolkata-
M/s. Medicant Nutrients (An ISO & GMP Certified Company) Plot No. 653,
Phase-II, Ind. Area, Barhi
M/s. Anod Pharma Pvt. Ltd., E-20, Panki Industrial Area, Site - I, Kanpur

18. 2018 till March; http://www.cdsco.nic.in
M/s. Moon Marks Pharmaceutical Plot No.1, Ind. Area, Raja Ka Bagh, Nurpur, Kangra (H.P.)
M/s. Goa Antibiotics & Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Neartuem Industrial Estate Pernem, Goa
M/s. Theon Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Village-Saini Majra, Tehsil, Nalagarh, Dist-Solan, H.P.-
M/s. Zee Laboratories 47, Industrial Area, Paonta Sahib-173025
M/s. Orison Pharma International, Khari, Mauza Ogli, Kala-Amb, H.P
M/s. Wilcure Remedies Private Limited, PH No. 10 Gram Mirzapur, Dist-Indore
M/s. Medipol Pharmaceutical India Pvt. Ltd., 1199/3, Bhud, Baddi, Dist-Solan, H.P.
M/s. GNB Medica Labs, Village Neehli, Dhang, Jagat Khana, Tehsil-Nalagarh, Dist-Solan-(HP)
M/s. Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd, National Highway No. 8, Near Grid, At & PO.Kabilpore-396424, Navsari, Gujarat
M/s. Chemo-Remedies, A-50, G.T. Karnal Road, Indl. Area, Delhi
M/s. Vysali Pharmaceuticals Ltd., IX/639 Emakulam-683561, Cochin
M/s. Ultra Drugs Pvt. Ltd., Manpura, Nalagarh,Solan
M/s. Axo Research Laboratories, 234/B, Rambali Nagar, Industrial Estate, Indore
M/s. Lupin Limited, 116 KB Complex, Opposite, Mahavir Nagar, Vapi Dist. Valsad, Gujarat, India
M/s. Modern Laboratories, 45-47, Sector D-2, Sanwer Road, Indore

19. Why India failed to stop production and sale of
substandard antibiotics?
1. Corruption, dishonesty, lack of nationalism, lack of humanity, greed, politics, bribed
system, undue boasting for made in India, make in India, Bhakti, Shakti, and so many
more factors. Some of the factors are dealt in a recent publication
(https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317715214_Why_India_Failed_to_Penalize_those_Responsible_for_the_Circulation_of_Substandard_Medicines_and_Vac
cines_while_China_Succeeded?_sg=-_mO-HUl7fFptskNyZRmPrw-GZeBC7R5XZSIWMai00AO42QOqc9-
s6V4avawDLzVBDrKx9pSGmfCN1Nvk7LvHnCWwi20voqR1h4Dy0RG.xcSIPCtBcnwQecaXuz14vFbiaWtDpOEj_F0TO6sXdhcalaZotay9K2Kh2-
xF4DixVGRVN23qnEGvRGQLrpfOKw).
2. Sleeping & inefficient CDSCO, evident by the fact that even after repeated faltering
defaulters are allowed to do business of life and deaths of people of India.
3. Lack of punishment or ineffective punishment to defaulters.
4. No monitoring of action on called back substandard batches.
5. Inefficient or insufficient legislation to punish the defaulters.
6. Deficient staffing, inefficient and corrupt staffing in drug regulatory authorities.
7. Lack of education & efficient health services.
8. Poverty with no value of life in hunger leading to state of indifference towards
injustice.
9. Lengthy procedure of judiciary leading to delayed justice & escape from prosecution
of culprits.
10. Biased justice in favor of mighty.
11. Criminalized society lacking human values and devoid of humanity.
12. Too many people swarming like flies and dying like dogs.
13. Exemplary sufferings of honest people in the system leading to apathy in masses for
truth and honesty.