This document provides guidance on how to analyze a case study. It defines different types of case studies and outlines a two-step process for analyzing a case. The short cycle process involves getting an initial understanding of the key details. The long cycle process involves a more in-depth reading and analysis to define the problem, analyze data, generate alternatives, and make a recommendation. It emphasizes identifying the decision-maker, issue, affected areas, and limitations to develop measurable and practical solutions.