This document provides an overview and agenda for a presentation on air permitting for energy project developers. It discusses the objectives of energy project permitting, the typical 5-step permitting process, common permitting issues and hurdles during project planning, potential things that can go wrong, permitting examples from energy projects, and concludes with a summary. The presentation aims to help those involved in energy projects, such as cogeneration, diesel engines, power plants and refineries, to better understand the air permitting process and objectives.
At Effluent Treatment Innovations our Wastewater Treatment Consultancy Service approaches wastewater treatment through a unique process of Risk Assessment from the water source to the effluent discharge and then provides the client with a detailed Risk Management Plan to reach and maintain consistent discharge Compliance.
This document provides a brief review of commissioning and start-up activities. If you are not familiar with commissioning activities and find yourself in a situation where you need to provide some input on commissioning costs, this document will give you the basic understanding.
At Effluent Treatment Innovations our Wastewater Treatment Consultancy Service approaches wastewater treatment through a unique process of Risk Assessment from the water source to the effluent discharge and then provides the client with a detailed Risk Management Plan to reach and maintain consistent discharge Compliance.
This document provides a brief review of commissioning and start-up activities. If you are not familiar with commissioning activities and find yourself in a situation where you need to provide some input on commissioning costs, this document will give you the basic understanding.
How to optimize ddc systems to save energy in hospitalsPulse Energy
Hospitals and health care facilities are under increasing pressure to save costs by improving their energy performance. Implementing a plan to check, correct, and optimize their facility Direct Digital Control (DDC) systems can generate significant energy savings for very little cost.
This webinar, presented by Pulse Energy and Nancy Myers, Energy Manager for the Vancouver Island Health Authority (VIHA), was on generating savings in health care facilities DDC system optimization. Nancy’s presentation covered:
- her team's plan and process for investigating and optimizing DDC systems
- examples of energy wasting problems that can occur in hospital DDCs
- an action plan to maintain the savings going forward
A presentation regarding the development of the development of the LDAR industry in China in comparison to the U.S, as well as an in-depth look a key components of an LDAR program which lead to program effectiveness.
Learn about The PHMSA Hazardous Liquid Pipelines Mega Rule Part (1) revisions and new requirements. Discover what the new rule means for pipeline operators.
How to optimize ddc systems to save energy in hospitalsPulse Energy
Hospitals and health care facilities are under increasing pressure to save costs by improving their energy performance. Implementing a plan to check, correct, and optimize their facility Direct Digital Control (DDC) systems can generate significant energy savings for very little cost.
This webinar, presented by Pulse Energy and Nancy Myers, Energy Manager for the Vancouver Island Health Authority (VIHA), was on generating savings in health care facilities DDC system optimization. Nancy’s presentation covered:
- her team's plan and process for investigating and optimizing DDC systems
- examples of energy wasting problems that can occur in hospital DDCs
- an action plan to maintain the savings going forward
A presentation regarding the development of the development of the LDAR industry in China in comparison to the U.S, as well as an in-depth look a key components of an LDAR program which lead to program effectiveness.
Learn about The PHMSA Hazardous Liquid Pipelines Mega Rule Part (1) revisions and new requirements. Discover what the new rule means for pipeline operators.
Slides presented by me on behalf of Geonovum and the project on the Geospatial Sensor Webs conference 2016 organized by 52North in Münster, Germany:
http://52north.org/about/other-activities/geospatial-sensor-webs-conference
The slides give an overview of the Smart Emission project with a focus on the data infrastructure, data management (ETL) and providing access to sensor data via OGC-standards (SOS, WMS, WFS, STA).
Air Quality Sampling and Monitoring: Stack sampling, instrumentation and methods of analysis of SO2, CO etc, legislation for control of air pollution and automobile
pollution
BlueScape Learn Air Permits & Compliance Training 7-28-15BlueScape
This training by James A. Westbrook, President of BlueScape Environmental covers what facility operators need to know learn about air quality regulations and permits. The topics include types of air regulations, a discussion on what requirements are found in air permits, development of an Air Quality Management System, and working with agencies.
James can be reached at 877-486-9257 for questions, customized training, and air quality permitting and compliance support.
BlueScape How to Create a CEQA Air Quality Analysis for Development Projects ...BlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook, President of BlueScape Environmental, provides an overview of how to create a CEQA Air Quality Analysis. The first section of the webinar discusses when an Air Quality Analysis must be completed under CEQA; project types including construction and operation phases; air pollutant emission sources and applicable CEQA significance thresholds; how to construct a conservative analysis while filling in assumption “holes;” review of project alternatives and mitigation requirements; the role of air agencies in CEQA review and relationship to other actions such as air permitting; special analysis cases; and strategies to work with agencies and the public throughout the air quality impact review process. The webinar is presented from the standpoint of CEQA air quality guidelines provided by the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD).
The second part of the webinar presents a technical discussion on methods and tools used to complete air quality studies, including CalEEMod emission modeling software, CARB EMFAC and OFFROAD databases, and AERMOD and HARP2 impact modeling software. A case example for completing an air quality study for a commercial development using CalEEMod is presented.
James Westbrook can be reached at training@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257. Please contact us for questions and support for how to create a CEQA Air Quality Analysis.
2004 May - Demystifying the Air Permitting ProcessShirley Rivera
Presented as part of the 2nd Annual EPA CHP Partners Meeting held May 12-13, 2004, in Washington, DC - http://www.epa.gov/chp/events/meeting_may1204.html . . . Information shared includes perspectives on air quality (AQ) regulatory landscape, project planning, siting issues, and recovering from AQ permitting.
BlueScape and Cooper White - BAAQMD Air Toxics Risk Reduction Rule 11-18 Webi...BlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook, President of BlueScape Environmental, and Keith Casto, Partner of Cooper, White & Cooper, provides an overview of the new Bay Area AQMD Air Toxics Risk Reduction Rule 11-18, adopted on November 15, 2017.
This webinar provides you with helpful information you can use to understand the potential impacts from Rule 11-18, and to prepare for compliance, including: overview of applicability and requirements; meaning of the Significant Risk Threshold, the Risk Action Level, TBARCT, and other key definitions; description of Rule 11-18 process steps and compliance requirements, from emissions inventory and risk prioritization, to health risk assessment and risk reduction; tips to update and refine your facility Air Toxics Emissions Inventory, and to reduce potential prioritization as a high-risk facility; tips to work with the BAAQMD on preparation of your facility health risk assessment, and to refine the modeling and health risk calculations using technical methods; how to evaluate health risk reduction options and complete a Risk Reduction Plan for BAAQMD approval; how to demonstrate emission sources will meet TBARCT; and, Rule 11-18 compliance timelines for various risk categories and compliance options.
James Westbrook can be reached at jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257. Keith Casto can be reached at 415-765-6272. Please contact us for any questions or support on the implementation of Rule 11-18 for your facility.
Implications of Greenhouse Gas (GHG), Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), and F...All4 Inc.
John Slade and Dan Holland of All4 Inc. present "Implications of Greenhouse Gas (GHG), Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), and Fine Particulate (PM2.5) to Air Quality Permitting". The presentation provides an overview of the implication of newly adopted rules to New Source Review (NSR), major modifications, emissions under NSR, and flexibility in air permitting.
Many projects experience failures that result in poor project delivery performance or process capacity/reliability degradations after commissioning
Many studies have shown that 60% to 95% of equipment life cycle costs (TLCC) are a result of decisions made (in CAPEX) prior to handover/start-up and transfer to owners (maintenance or operations) in OPEX
Wouldn’t it make common sense to manage the risk of CAPEX project failures in advance and address equipment life cycle decisions in (CAPEX) rather than after commission handover phase (OPEX)?
Shouldn't owners "invest" in project success "insurance" to help ensure that these multi-billion dollar projects are delivered as they were intended?
Similar to BlueScape Get the Air Permit for Energy Projects Webinar 9-10-13 (20)
2023 Air Quality in California: What You Need to KnowBlueScape
his webinar by James Westbrook and Peyton Wilson of BlueScape provides an update to companies doing business in California in 2023, on how changing air quality regulations will impact their business.
The webinar topics will include: recent and upcoming changes in US EPA air quality regulations, including Ozone Standards, New Source Review, Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions regulations, NSPS/MACT Standards, and Title V; new state legislative bills and changes in important state regulations, including AB617, Clean Energy and GHG regulations, Proposition 65, and onroad/offroad emission standards; status of important state and regional efforts toward electrification, use of renewable fuels, and decarbonization; an update on Air District regulations in Southern California, the Bay Area, and the Central Valley; updates to Technical Guidelines and common tools used in California for air quality technical analysis and health risk assessment, such as CalEEMod and HARP2; recent regulatory development and court decisions affecting NEPA and CEQA air quality and climate change review in California; and, regulation changes impacting such industries as power generation, chemical manufacturing, petroleum refining, sand & gravel mining, heavy manufacturing and other industries.
James Westbrook can be reached at jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257. Please contact us for any questions or support you need to understand the impact of air quality regulations on your business.
BlueScape 2022 Update: CEQA Air Quality & Greenhouse Gas Impact Studies Webin...BlueScape
In 2022, developers completing an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) must complete Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) impact technical studies to address the potential for significant environment impacts. In this webinar, you will learn about:
• Status in 2022 of the CEQA Guidelines, and local lead agency air quality and GHG analysis guidelines;
• When Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas technical studies must be completed under CEQA, or as otherwise required by reviewing agencies;
• Project strategies; working with agencies and the public through the process;
• Types of projects and air emission sources, the construction and operation phases, analysis types, and information needs;
• Pollutant types and typical CEQA air quality and GHG analysis significance thresholds;
• Difference between Project Design Elements and Mitigation;
• Typical air quality and GHG mitigation requirements: How to address mitigation and monitoring;
• How to review project alternatives and cumulative impacts with other projects;
• The role of California air districts in CEQA review and relationship to other actions such as air permitting;
• Special non-CEQA analysis cases, such as projects near schools and freeways;
• 2022 update on software tools and guidance documents, including CalEEMod, EMFAC, AERMOD, and HARP2;
• Elements of CEQA Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas technical study reports;
• An example Case Study.
About the instructor:
James A. Westbrook is the President of BlueScape Environmental, with over 30 years of experience completing CEQA Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas technical studies. He has led this type of work for the development of transmission lines, renewable energy farms, petroleum refinery expansion, power plants, manufacturing, landfills, rail expansion, airports, highways, seaports, retail centers, schools, and multifamily housing.
California Air Quality in 2019: What You Need to KnowBlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook, President of BlueScape Environmental, provides businesses with a 2019 update on California air quality regulations.
The webinar topics include: recent and upcoming changes in US EPA air quality regulations, including Ozone Standards, New Source Review, Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions regulations, and NSPS/MACT Standards; new state legislative bills and changes in important state regulations, including AB617, Clean Energy and GHG regulations, Proposition 65, and onroad/offroad emission standards; an update on Air District regulations in Southern California, the Bay Area, and the Central Valley; updates to Technical Guidelines and common tools used in California for air quality technical analysis, such as CalEEMod, AERMOD and HARP2; recent court decisions affecting CEQA air quality review, such as the Friant Case, Sierra Club v. San Diego County, and other important decisions; regulation changes impacting such industries as power generation, chemical manufacturing, oil & gas production, oil refining, and heavy manufacturing; and strategic business decisions companies should consider making in 2019.
James Westbrook can be reached at jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257. Please contact us for any questions or support you need to work with the air agencies to design effective NSR permits for your operations.
BlueScape & StilesPomeroy LLP New Proposition 65 Warning Requirements are He...BlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook and Chuck Pomeroy of StilesPomeroy LLP Law Firm, a refresher of a webinar in January 2017, provides an overview of California Proposition 65 (Prop 65) regulation requirements, how to conduct a Prop 65 exposure evaluation to determine whether to provide safe harbor warnings, and discusses the challenges to meeting the new warning requirements provided in Article 6.
James Westbrook can be reached at training@bluescapeinc.com or +1 877-486-9257. Chuck Pomeroy at StilesPomeroy LLP can be reached at cpomeroy@stilespomeroy.com or +1 626-243-5599. Please contact us for questions and support for conducting Prop 65 exposure evaluations, and for the procedures to develop or change Prop 65 warning labels.
BlueScape AB 617 Update, The Community Air Protection Program Draft Blueprint...BlueScape
This webinar is an update to BlueScape’s presentation on March 22, 2018. On June 7, 2018, the Air Resources Board (ARB), released the Draft Community Air Protection Program Blueprint. ARB requests that comments on the Blueprint be submitted by July 23rd, 2018. The Blueprint builds on ARB’s previous Concept Paper, containing detailed information on identification and selection of Communities; criteria for emission reduction programs; statewide rulemaking actions, tools and resources; and, Air Monitoring Plan requirements.
Communities have been self-recommending to the Air Districts. The Community Identification process closes by June 29, 2018. One of the main concerns of industry is likely to be how effectively these Communities will collect monitoring data, visualize and analyze potential impacts, and work with the regulatory agencies to make and implement appropriate emission reduction decisions.
AB 617 is a fast-developing program with potentially far-reaching consequences in California. The program is expected to be approved by the ARB Board by fall 2018 and launched by year-end. This webinar will update you on current AB 617 Program developments:
- Summary of important elements in ARB’s Draft Blueprint document;
- Expected Year 1 target Communities List in three major Air Districts;
- AB 617 activities & schedule update, at the State and Air District levels;
- Community governance, and the role of agencies and industries;
- Description of Air Monitoring Plan requirements and expected technical developments;
- Update on Community Funding Grants and other funding resources; and
- Data analysis and visualization; a demonstration on how communities could use monitoring and emissions data to assess emission reductions.
James Westbrook can be reached at jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257. Please contact us for any questions or support you need to work with the air agencies and communities to respond to the developing regulations and requirements under AB 617, and if you have an air quality impact analysis needs.
BlueScape - AB 617, The California Community Air Protection Program Webinar 0...BlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook, President of BlueScape Environmental, provides an update on the California Community Air Protection Program, or AB 617. The regulation is a new, one-of-a-kind program implemented by the Air Resources Board (ARB).
The Program provides more than $255 million in funding for mobile source air emission reductions and assistance grants in health-impacted, economically disadvantaged areas, primarily in the South Coast Air Basin, the San Joaquin Valley and the Bay Area. ARB released the AB 617 Concept Paper, and the Draft Process and Criteria for 2018 Community Selections in early February 2018, and has been conducting workshops and technical summits. Communities are now able to self-recommend to ARB, and Air Districts are required to submit an initial Communities list by April 30, 2018.
AB 617 is a fast-developing program that will be launched by the end of 2018. This new and statewide process will be directed by Air Districts, but led by communities that step forward to reduce their health impacts, supported by an extensive emissions database and air monitoring networks. Companies operating in or near Communities identified under AB 617 may be required to take action under risk of enforcement, including such actions as installing Best Available Retrofit Control Technology (BARCT).
This webinar provides information on what you need to know about the current direction of AB 617 Program development, including: genesis of the AB 617 rule; relationship to existing state regulations and programs; potential AB 617 Communities, as identified using CalEnviroScreen and other tools; summary of work completed by ARB to date (Concept Plan, Draft Process and Criteria for 2018 Communities Selection, and Technical Summits); current Air District actions to implement AB 617 such as description and funding sources to implement emission reductions, monitoring networks, emission databases and assistance grants; schedule for AB 617 implementation, and opportunities for you to get involved with the developing Program.
James Westbrook can be reached at jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257. Please contact us for any questions or support you need to work with the air agencies and communities to respond to the developing regulations and requirements under AB 617.
BlueScape Pressure on Metal Facilities is Heating Up! Update on the Los Ange...BlueScape
Metal processing facilities are facing regulatory scrutiny and air emission controls unlike ever before, in a snowball effect of agency action.
You may have heard about metal processing facilities such as Exide in Vernon. Or Anaplex in Paramount. Fast-forward to 2017, the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) has made findings of elevated and significant airborne levels of hexavalent chromium (CrVI) in Paramount and Compton. The findings were made by extensive ambient fenceline and community monitoring near metal processing facilities.
Now, some metal processing facilities in the LA area are undergoing Order for Abatement actions to protect public health by SCAQMD, by controlling emissions and odors, and even by shutting down operations, at high capital cost. State and local rules are changing, to accelerate the allowed enforcement use of fenceline monitoring and expedited Orders for Abatement, and to codify stringent CrVI, lead, arsenic, cadmium and nickel air emission controls.
The City of Los Angeles just announced that 21,000 metal processing sites will be prioritized for investigation for possible public health impacts from CrVI sources. These developments have implications in LA, California and beyond.
This webinar discusses:
• The background to SCAQMD’s Community Air Toxics Initiative.
• Update of enforcement activities in Paramount and Compton.
• What is the role public nuisance laws, monitoring, source testing and health risk modeling have in all this?
• SCAQMD rule developments that may impact your operations; 1407, 1420, 1426, 1430 & 1469
• Relevant State legislation and other local actions flowing from the Air Toxics Initiative.
• How to assess your status before SCAQMD visits your facility - what is a “bad” operation and what is “good”
• Options to avoid enforcement action and revised SCAQMD toxics rule requirements, and streamline compliance costs.
• How to proactively reduce emissions, including enclosures, scrubbers, dust collectors, housekeeping and other measures.
The instructors for the webinar are James A. Westbrook, President of BlueScape, and Michael Stewart, Project Manager. Since 1987, BlueScape has managed or completed more than 100 air toxics related projects for metal processing facilities. BlueScape has been working with aerospace companies, metal finishing facilities and foundries on issues related to the Air Toxics Initiative.
BlueScape can be reached at training@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257 for questions, customized training, and support for your air permitting, compliance and HRA projects.
BlueScape & Dentons New Prop 65 Warning Requirements Webinar 011717BlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook and Robert Kuykendall of BlueScape, and Chuck Pomeroy of Dentons Law Firm, provides an overview of California Proposition 65 (Prop 65) regulation requirements, how to conduct a Prop 65 exposure evaluation to determine whether to provide safe harbor warnings, and discusses the challenges to meeting the new warning requirements provided in Article 6.
James Westbrook and Bob Kuykendall at BlueScape can be reached at training@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257. Chuck Pomeroy at Dentons can be reached at charles.pomeroy@dentons.com or 213-243-6256. Please contact us for questions and support for conducting Prop 65 exposure evaluations, and for the procedures to develop or change Prop 65 warning labels.
BlueScape & Coto Consulting Update to ISO 14001:2015 Webinar 092116BlueScape
This webinar by Dr. Christina Schwerdtfeger of Coto Consulting, and moderated by Bob Kuykendall of BlueScape, provides guidance on the process to update to the ISO 14001:2015 standards, which is required by 2018.
The drivers for ISO 14001 certification are discussed in the first part of the webinar. Dr. Schwerdtfeger then provides the timeline and expected level of effort for the ISO 14001:2015 from now until September 2018. The last section of the webinar discusses three types of assistance for companies to update to ISO 14001:2015, a Gap Assessment, a Quarterback role, and Full Technical Support, and then the minimum requirements for certification.
BlueScape can be reached at training@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257 for questions, customized training, and support for updating to the ISO 14001:2015 standard.
BlueScape California Industrial Storm Water Compliance Webinar 090816BlueScape
This webinar by Robert Kuykendall and Hari Gupta of BlueScape Environmental covers the California Industrial Storm Water Program requirements.
The first part of the webinar provides an overview of the Program, including applicability, conditional exclusions and Notice of Non-Applicability, Storm Water Prevention Plan Requirements, the SMARTS reporting system, monitoring and sampling, and the role of the QISP. The second part discusses Level 1 and 2 Exceedance Action Requirements (ERAs), including 2016 evaluation and reporting requirements, and tips for implementing SWPPs and BMPs.
BlueScape can be reached at training@bluescapeinc.com or 877-486-9257 for questions, customized training, and support for developing and implementing storm water plans.
BlueScape Air Quality in 2015: What You Need to Know Webinar 2-10-15BlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook at BlueScape describes air quality regulations and policies that will impact US businesses in 2015. Mr. Westbrook can be reached at 877-486-9257 for more information. For a video presentation go to http://youtu.be/Ot9B6lA_V0U.
BueScape & MIRATECH EPA RICE NESHAP the Meter is Running Webinar 4-08-14BlueScape
This webinar by James Westbrook of BlueScape and Scott McBryde of MIRATECH provides an update on the compliance requirements of the RICE NESHAP, 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ as applied to stationary compression ignition and spark-ignited reciprocating internal combustion (RICE) engines located at industrial facilities, including major and area sources of hazardous air pollutants. The goal of the webinar is to help companies understand where their engines fit with the regulation, and identify possible compliance alternatives. For more information, Mr. Westbrook can be reached at 877-486-9257 or jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com, and Mr. McBryde can be reached at 909-821-0039 or smbryde@miratechcorp.com. Also see www.bluescapeinc.com and miratechcorp.com.
BlueScape is a progressive, full-service air quality and environmental consulting firm located in California and Houston, Texas. We specialize in air quality permitting, emissions assessment, control technology review, ambient impact modeling and compliance services, and other services.
BlueScape serves diverse industries including Power Generation, Utilities, Refineries, Oil&Gas, Aerospace, General Manufacturing, Banking, Construction Development and others. We excel at providing air quality, water quality, permitting and sustainability services.
Our Environmental Managers, Engineers and Scientists, specialize in helping you navigate through and solve tough business problems, whether getting new build permits, establishing environmental compliance and mitigation programs, or responding to agency violations.
BlueScape strives to take time and care to work with you to develop first-hand knowledge of your operations. At the outset we will offer expert solutions to get your projects done, while creating long-term value with sustainable permits and compliance management programs.
Come see what BlueScape is all about by reviewing our website at www.bluescapeinc.com or connect with us on Linkedin… and come back often, as we frequently offer training, seminars and webinars.
BlueScape will help you to move business forward, while reducing business risk from environmental regulations!
BlueScape AB32 GHG Reporting in California: What has Changed for 2014? Webina...BlueScape
This webinar by Tracy Haynes, PE at BlueScape describes changes for 2014 to report 2013 greenhouse gas or GHG emissions under the AB32 Mandatory Reporting Regulation in California. The webinar discusses changes that affect applicability, emission calculation methods, reporting and verification requirements. An update on AB32 cap-and-trade regulations and the scoping plant for beyond 2020 is also provided. Ms. Haynes can be reached at 619-972-3443 for more information. For a video presentation go to BlueScape's Youtube channel at www.youtube.com/watch?v=QuDHIPc0niw. Also see www.bluescapeinc.com.
This webinar by Samantha Wang at BlueScape describes the requirements of 40 CFR 63 Subpart ZZZZ to stationary compression ignition and spark-ignited reciprocating internal combustion (RICE) engines located at industrial facilities, including major and area sources of hazardous air pollutants. Ms. Wang can be reached at 858-695-9200 x 213 for more information. Also see www.bluescapeinc.com.
Procopio and BlueScape Cap-and-Trade Webinar 12-8-11BlueScape
John J. Lormon, Partner with Procopio Law Firm, and James A. Westbrook, President of BlueScape, discuss California's final Cap-and-Trade Rule adopted in October 2011. The rule will impact about 350 companies and 600 facilities. Information is presented on how to determine whether a facility is a covered entity, thresholds for inclusion, compliance requirements, allowances and offsets, enforcement, and recent litigation activity. For questions or support, Mr. Lormon can be reached at 619-515-3217 or john.lormon@procopio.com. Mr. Westbrook can be reached at 877-486-9257 or jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com.
BlueScape New Tribal Rules Webinar 9-29-11BlueScape
Tom Arnold of Prism Consulting and James A. Westbrook of BlueScape, discuss EPA's recent rule adoption for permitting minor NSR and nonattainment major NSR facilities in Indian County, and the impact that these rules will have on existing and future facilities. Information is presented on how to address issues that may arise in project development, for diverse industry groups as well as agencies that include cities, counties and ports. For questions or support, Mr. Arnold can be reached at 415-939-8364. Mr. Westbrook can be reached at 877-486-9257 or www.bluescapeinc.com.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic animals in District Ban...Open Access Research Paper
Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular zoonotic protozoan parasite, infect both humans and animals population worldwide. It can also cause abortion and inborn disease in humans and livestock population. In the present study total of 313 domestic animals were screened for Toxoplasma gondii infection. Of which 45 cows, 55 buffalos, 68 goats, 60 sheep and 85 shaver chicken were tested. Among these 40 (88.88%) cows were negative and 05 (11.12%) were positive. Similarly 55 (92.72%) buffalos were negative and 04 (07.28%) were positive. In goats 68 (98.52%) were negative and 01 (01.48%) was recorded positive. In sheep and shaver chicken the infection were not recorded.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
Summary of the Climate and Energy Policy of Australia
BlueScape Get the Air Permit for Energy Projects Webinar 9-10-13
1. Get the Permit!
Air Permitting for Energy
Project Developers
September 10, 2013
James A. Westbrook
jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com
858-774-2009 mobile
2. Agenda
• Energy
Project
Permi2ng
Objec5ves
• The
5
Air
Permi2ng
Process
Steps
• Permit
planning
-‐
common
issues
and
hurdles
• What
Can
Go
Wrong
• Permi2ng
Examples
from
Energy
Projects
• Summary
3. If
you
are
involved
with
energy
projects
…
what
kind?*
Energy
Project
Type
%
Cogenera5on
–
gas
engines,
boilers,
turbines
20%
Diesel
Engines
16%
U5lity
Scale
Power
Plants
18%
Refinery,
Oil
&
Gas
Projects
22%
Other
24%
*As
of
Sep
7,
2013
4. About
the
Presenter
• 25
years
experience
with
air
permits
on
energy
projects
• Power
genera5on,
industrial
cogen,
LNG
facili5es,
transmission
lines,
u5li5es,
refinery,
oil
&
gas
processing
• Na5onal
Experience
–
CA
to
East
Coast
• Solve
tough
air
permi2ng
issues
and
get
the
permit:
-‐
Develop
permi2ng
strategy,
rapidly
obtain
permits
-‐
Reduce
impacts
on
opera5onal
flexibility
-‐
Excel
in
technical
analysis,
emission
controls
and
modeling
-‐
Develop
workable
monitoring,
recordkeeping
and
repor5ng
-‐
Established
agency
rela5onships,
lead
nego5a5ons
7. What
are
your
Permi2ng
Objec5ves?
• Get
the
permit,
move
project
development
forward
– Quick,
smooth,
hassle-‐free
process
• Save
money
on
equipment
and
emission
controls
• Avoid
mistakes
in
equipment
selec5on
• Minimize
regulatory
limita5ons
and
constraints
• Maximize
opera5onal
flexibility
• Get
ahead
of
changing,
stricter
requirements
• Allow
for
future
plant
expansion
if
needed
An
air
permit
is
a
cri-cal
piece
of
business
insurance
!!
8. The
Permi2ng
Team
Host Facility
Project Developers
Permitting ConsultantEnergy Equipment
Vendor
Reviewing Agency
Attorneys
Air Pollution
Equipment Vendor Public Relations
Monitoring
Equipment Vendor
12. Pre-‐Project
Planning
• Start
early
at
the
drawing
board
• Hire
an
energy
project
permi2ng
expert,
sit
at
design
table
• Review
the
Project
“lay
of
the
land”
-‐ Region,
aiainment
or
non-‐aiainment
area
-‐ Agencies
involved,
local,
state
and
federal
-‐
stringency
-‐ Exis5ng
facility
air
permit
status,
major
or
minor
source
-‐ Equipment
ownership
-‐ Other
approvals
dependent
on
the
air
permit
issuance
13. Pre-‐Project
Planning
(con’t)
• Determine
the
kind
of
project
-‐ New,
modified,
replacement
-‐ Opera5onal
mode
-‐
baseload,
peaking,
backup
or
prime
-‐ Applicable
rules,
exemp5ons,
permits
by
rule,
and
trigger
thresholds
• Design
Review
Issues
– Equipment,
fuels
and
expected
emission
controls
– Emission
limita5ons
and
other
constraints
– Recent
projects
and
agency
requirements
– Project
op5ons
and
alterna5ves
– Manufacturer
guarantees
• Develop
a
Permi2ng
Strategy
and
Workplan
14. Rules
&
Emission
Limits
Drive
Design
• Best
Available
Control
Technology
(BACT)
• Local
or
state
prohibitory
or
source-‐specific
standards,
exemp5ons
• EPA
New
Source
Performance
Standards
(NSPS)
• EPA
Na5onal
Emission
Standards
for
Hazardous
Air
Pollutants
(NESHAP
of
MACT
controls)
• Limits
forced
by
Air
Quality
Impact
Analysis
16. Feasibility
Analysis
• Technical
Issues
review
–
“fatal-‐flaw”
analysis
• Data
development
–
projects,
vendors,
geography
• Issues
List:
– Best
Available
Control
Technology
(BACT),
by
unit
– Prohibitory
Rules
–
exemp5ons,
limits,
monitoring,
recordkeeping
and
repor5ng
requirements
– Startup
and
Shutdown
Emissions,
Varying
Condi5ons
– Emission
Offsets,
by
facility
/
project
– Title
V
and
PSD
permi2ng,
by
facility
/
project
– Air
Quality
Impacts
by
project
• Ambient
Standards
• Health
Risk
Assessment
– Poten5al
to
develop
Emission
Credits
for
sale
• Community
Support
and
Involvement
• How
feasible
is
this
project,
what
must
happen?
17. BACT
for
NOx
Emissions
Equipment
Type
Applica=on
Size
BACT
for
NOx
Gas
Engine,
NG
Cogen
1,000
hp
0.1
-‐
0.15
g/bhp-‐hr
Gas
Turbine,
NG
Cogen
5.0
MWe
2.5
–
5.0
ppmv
@
15%
O2
Gas
Turbine,
NG
U5lity
100
MWe
1.0
–
2.5
ppmv
@15%
O2
Boiler,
NG
Process
Heat
100
MMBtu/hr
0.01
–
0.04
lb/MMBtu
Diesel
Engine
Backup
2,000
hp
6.4
g/kW-‐hr*
(EPA
Tier
2)
Diesel
Engine
Prime
2,000
hp
0.67
g/kW-‐hr*
(EPA
Tier
4)
*NOx
+
NMHC
18. Emission
Offsets,
Title
V
and
PSD
• Emissions
Offsets
–
Nonaiainment
Areas
• Federal
Opera5ng
Permits
(Title
V)
–
major
sources
of
criteria
pollutants
– Process
to
add
or
modify
units
different
for
major
sources
• Preven5on
of
Significant
Deteriora5on
(PSD)
– major
source
new
source
review
in
aiainment
areas
19. Air
Quality
Impact
Analysis
• Na5onal
and
state
ambient
air
quality
standards
– NO2,
PM10,
PM2.5,
SO2,
CO
and
VOC
(ozone)
• Health
Risk
Assessment
for
Air
Toxics
– Cancer
risk:
1
in
one
million
to
10
in
one
million
cases
– Noncancer
chronic
or
acute
risk
• Agency
will
run
an
independent
analysis
• Must
show
compliance
to
get
the
permit
21. Applica5on
Process
• Pre-‐applica5on
Mee5ng
with
Agency
– Hear
what
they
want,
tell
‘em
what
you
want
• Find
out
about
and
file
for
Expedited
Permi2ng
• Complete
Applica5on
Package
– Fees
– Cover
Leier
– Forms
–
general,
equipment-‐specific
– Technical
Report
–
emissions,
BACT,
applicable
rules
– Air
Quality
Impact
Analysis
– Equipment
Specifica5ons
– Manufacturer
Guarantees
– Site
plans
and
area
maps
• Applica5on
Mee5ng
• Agency
Completeness
Determina5on
Period
• Agency
Applica5on
Review
Period
23. Permit
Review
and
Nego5a5on
• A
dra_
“Authority
to
Construct”
(ATC)
permit
will
be
issued
• Carefully
review
and
meet
with
the
agency
– Much
can
be
nego5ated
to
allow
flexibility
• Public
Review
and
Comment
period,
if
applicable
–
add
30-‐45
days
• Final
permit
issuance
for
construc5on
• 1-‐2
years
to
complete
project
construc5on
• Do
I
need
the
ATC
permit
before
I
can
start
any
construc5on?
25. Permit
Opera5ons
• Start
opera5ons
and
show
compliance
– With
the
permit
and
applicable
rules
and
regula5ons
• Monitoring,
recordkeeping,
and
repor5ng
procedures
–
in
place,
track,
track!
• No5fica5ons
and
protocols
to
agency
• Emissions
source
tes5ng
• Agency
ini5al
inspec5on
–
show
all
permit
condi5ons
are
met
• Upon
compliance,
permit
to
operate
(PTO)
• Addi5onal
permit
fees
for
the
PTO
26. What
Can
Go
Wrong?
Problem
How
to
Avoid
Construc5on
delay
without
air
permit
Start
the
applica5on
process
early
Last
minute
or
frequent
design
changes
Strategize
submiial
5ming
Changing
regulatory
requirements
or
BACT
Watch
for
and
plan
for
these
changes
Expensive
equipment
or
emission
control
required
Review
equipment,
design,
opera5onal
alterna5ves
Can’t
meet
emission
limits
a_er
opera5on
Beier
engineering
design
Onerous
permit
monitoring
condi5ons
Nego5ate
appropriate
condi5ons
Triggering
emission
offsets
or
Title
V
Structure
emission
limits
or
opera5ng
condi5ons
to
avoid
triggers
Exceeding
ambient
health
standards
Refined
air
dispersion
modeling
Permit
does
not
match
what
will
actually
be
installed
Contact
agency
to
revise
and
reissue
the
permit
before
installa5on
Viola5on
of
permit
or
rule
condi5ons
Manufacture
guarantees,
design,
good
opera5ons
management
All
of
the
above
and
more
Hire
an
experience
permi2ng
lead
consultant!
27. Example
Permi2ng
Cases
• Project
1:
580
MMBtu/hr
Hydrogen
Plant
replacement
at
a
Refinery
– Issue
1:
Developer
did
not
know
emission
offsets
may
be
needed
– Issue
2:
CO
emissions
at
startup
exceeding
2,000
ppmv
– Issue
3:
Tight
scheduling
• Project
2:
Commercial
Cogen
Facility,
200
kW
gas
engine
– Issue
1:
Permit
Moratorium
requiring
market
emission
offsets
– Issue
2:
First
implementa5on
of
a
output
based
standard
lb/MW-‐hr,
VOC
emissions
– Issue
3:
Permit
cancelled
for
non-‐fee
payment
• Project
3:
Diesel
Backup
Project,
2
x
2
MW
engines
– Issue:
Health
Risk
Assessment
not
passing
cancer
risk
threshold
for
mul5ple
engines,
filters
required
28. Summary
-‐
Air
Permi2ng
for
Energy
Projects
• Hire
an
experienced
air
permi2ng
guide
to
navigate
the
process
• Start
early,
strategic
planning
will
make
a
difference
– Understand
your
energy
project
defini5on
and
alterna5ves
that
can
be
considered
– Know
air
permi2ng
will
impact
project
design,
spend
money
• Plan
for
the
what
can
go
wrong,
you
will
be
more
prepared
• Understand
the
5
permi2ng
steps,
don’t
skip
the
feasibility
review
step
• Work
closely
with
agency
staff
through
the
applica5on
stage
– understand
requirements,
nego5ate
permit
condi5ons
• Be
sure
you
are
in
compliance
with
all
condi5ons
at
start
and
during
opera5on
• Go
get
the
Permit!
29. Contact
Informa5on
James
Westbrook
BlueScape
Environmental
Mobile:
858-‐774-‐2009
jwestbrook@bluescapeinc.com
www.bluescapeinc.com
Connect
with
me
on
Linkedin!
The
webinar
presenta.on
will
be
posted
on
Slideshare
(search
for
BlueScape)