SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Ibrahim KAZANCI
www.KAZANCI.ca
www.QUALITIA.ca
What is bionics?
• The latest technology combination of electronics,
robotics and human physiology
• Involves fictional parts capable of doing thigs
that no average human body parts can do
History
• The first concept of bionics was
put forward by Jack E. Steele in
1958
• He was an American doctor who
coined the word bionics
• It was then popularized by US
television series the one million
dollar man
First experiment
• The first experiment
was performed by
Joseph Murray in
Boston city of the USA
in 1954
• Transplant then first
came when artificial
kidney was made by
German researcher
William Colb in 1943
Popular Implementation of bionics
Brain
Eyes
Ears
Heart
Limbs
Tendons
Brain
• Dr. Theodore Berger has been developing
a device that can be implemented in
human brain
• This can help restoring memories,
modelling complex neural activity that
take place in hippocampus
• Microchips are being tested that can be
used to encode memories
Eyes
• Eyesight of people suffering from blindness
have been successfully restored
• Chips lined with electronic sensors are
implemented
• Light hits these sensors, they produce
electrical impulses that pass into the optical
nerve behind the eye and into the brain
• Miikka Terho was the first person to implant
eyes
Ears
• Cochlear implants turn sound into
electronic pulses that are
transmitted to the brain
• The devices are unable to tune in
specific sounds
• Patient may have to struggle while
hearing sound in noisy areas
• Scientists at La Trobe University,
Australia, have made device that
function more likely to human ear
Limbs
• Patrick Kane a 13 year old
boy was transformed into
bionic boy and fitted a
prosthetic arm
• Researchers are working on
prosthetic limbs that will allow
wearers even more control
• Movement can be made or
controlled by human thoughts
Tendons
• Artificial tendons are being developed at
Manchester university
• Finely spun made up of plastic fibers are
being used
• This behaves just like the natural tissues
implemented into human body restores
movements
• Preclinical trail are started and are expected
to come in markets in 5 years
Heart
• Use of artificial heart are widely popular
because of replacement of one of main
component of the body .i.e. heart
• These helps damaged organs in pumping
blood to the body
• 1st permanent implementation was done
to 15 year old boy
• Company in France have developed
prototype for a fully artificial heart that
would replace the organ altogether
Ibrahim KAZANCI
www.KAZANCI.ca
www.QUALITIA.ca

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Bionics

  • 2. What is bionics? • The latest technology combination of electronics, robotics and human physiology • Involves fictional parts capable of doing thigs that no average human body parts can do
  • 3. History • The first concept of bionics was put forward by Jack E. Steele in 1958 • He was an American doctor who coined the word bionics • It was then popularized by US television series the one million dollar man
  • 4. First experiment • The first experiment was performed by Joseph Murray in Boston city of the USA in 1954 • Transplant then first came when artificial kidney was made by German researcher William Colb in 1943
  • 5. Popular Implementation of bionics Brain Eyes Ears Heart Limbs Tendons
  • 6. Brain • Dr. Theodore Berger has been developing a device that can be implemented in human brain • This can help restoring memories, modelling complex neural activity that take place in hippocampus • Microchips are being tested that can be used to encode memories
  • 7. Eyes • Eyesight of people suffering from blindness have been successfully restored • Chips lined with electronic sensors are implemented • Light hits these sensors, they produce electrical impulses that pass into the optical nerve behind the eye and into the brain • Miikka Terho was the first person to implant eyes
  • 8. Ears • Cochlear implants turn sound into electronic pulses that are transmitted to the brain • The devices are unable to tune in specific sounds • Patient may have to struggle while hearing sound in noisy areas • Scientists at La Trobe University, Australia, have made device that function more likely to human ear
  • 9. Limbs • Patrick Kane a 13 year old boy was transformed into bionic boy and fitted a prosthetic arm • Researchers are working on prosthetic limbs that will allow wearers even more control • Movement can be made or controlled by human thoughts
  • 10. Tendons • Artificial tendons are being developed at Manchester university • Finely spun made up of plastic fibers are being used • This behaves just like the natural tissues implemented into human body restores movements • Preclinical trail are started and are expected to come in markets in 5 years
  • 11. Heart • Use of artificial heart are widely popular because of replacement of one of main component of the body .i.e. heart • These helps damaged organs in pumping blood to the body • 1st permanent implementation was done to 15 year old boy • Company in France have developed prototype for a fully artificial heart that would replace the organ altogether