Bhindi kheti godmel ra sichai byabasthapan (भिण्डी खेतीमा गोडमेल र सिँचाइ व्य...Lokendra Badu
This document provides technical knowledge and procedures for irrigation and drainage management in rice cultivation. Regular drainage through furrows 3-4 times from planting to harvesting is important to control weeds and keep the soil loose. Proper irrigation and drainage systems are needed, not just regular irrigation. The first weeding of rice seedlings should be done two weeks after planting, followed by weeding every 15-15 days. Irrigation needs to be managed properly according to rainfall levels to ensure good yield and healthy plants.
Radish is an important traditional vegetable crop in Nepal that has been cultivated for centuries. It grows best in loose, organic-rich soil and requires moderate temperatures between 10-15°C and sufficient sunlight. Radishes can be planted from July to September in the Terai region or from August to November in the hills. Proper soil preparation, seed treatment, weeding and irrigation are needed to ensure good growth and development of the radish crop. Radishes are harvested when the roots reach full size, before the leaves start wilting, and should be stored in a cool place.
1. Mustard is one of the most popular and widely grown green leafy vegetables in Nepal, grown from lowland to high hills.
2. It grows best in cool weather with moderate temperatures and humidity. Different varieties are grown from January to June in the hills and February to March in the plains.
3. Common recommended varieties include Khumal Broad Leaf, Marpha Broad Leaf, Khumal Red Leaf, Tankhuwa, Red Giant, and Mike Purple Giant.
Bhindi parichaya ra jaatko chanot (भिण्डी बालीको परिचय र जातको छनोट)Lokendra Badu
1. The document provides an introduction to growing eggplant, including suitable soil and climate conditions.
2. It discusses different varieties of eggplant that are commonly grown, including Chinese eggplant, Indian eggplant, and Japanese eggplant.
3. The document encourages questions about soil and climate needs for eggplant cultivation, main varieties, and recommendations on which varieties and amounts to plant.
- The document provides instructions for growing wheat, including suitable growing areas, seeding methods, and variety selection.
- Key steps discussed are soil preparation, applying fertilizer, seeding, thinning plants, controlling pests and weeds, irrigation, and harvesting.
- Advice is given to seek expert guidance in specialized situations.
E]8]+v';f{gL is an annual vegetable crop that is grown in mountainous regions with moderate climates. It originated in South Asia and was introduced to Nepal during the medieval period. E]8]+v';f{gL contains many vitamins and minerals and is considered good for health. It can be grown in home gardens or open fields with proper soil preparation, seed selection, spacing, irrigation and pest management. E]8]+v';f{gL requires loose, well-draining soil and moderate temperatures between 20-27 degrees Celsius to thrive.
This document provides information on common diseases in livestock, including causes, symptoms, and treatments. It summarizes two diseases:
1. Lumpy skin disease causes skin nodules and fever in cattle. Veterinarians treat it by injecting caprylic acid or antibiotics to remove viruses from the bloodstream.
2. Milk fever occurs when calcium levels drop in cattle. Symptoms include weakness and sweet smelling milk and urine. Veterinarians treat it by injecting calcium solutions and antibiotics.
The document advises consulting a veterinarian immediately if an animal becomes weak and struggles to stand. Proper nutrition and consulting a vet before feeding supplements can help prevent diseases.
This document provides information on the cultivation of spinach (palak) in Nepal. Some key points:
- Spinach is a leafy green vegetable high in nutrients like vitamins, minerals and fiber. It can tolerate both heat and moisture.
- There is only one variety cultivated in Nepal called Fordhook Giant, introduced in 1951. It has dark green leaves and stems.
- Spinach grows best in temperatures between 15-35°C and prefers loamy soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5.
- Sowing times vary by region - from July-September in the Terai and mid-hills, August-October in the low hills. Proper preparation, irrigation
Bhindi kheti godmel ra sichai byabasthapan (भिण्डी खेतीमा गोडमेल र सिँचाइ व्य...Lokendra Badu
This document provides technical knowledge and procedures for irrigation and drainage management in rice cultivation. Regular drainage through furrows 3-4 times from planting to harvesting is important to control weeds and keep the soil loose. Proper irrigation and drainage systems are needed, not just regular irrigation. The first weeding of rice seedlings should be done two weeks after planting, followed by weeding every 15-15 days. Irrigation needs to be managed properly according to rainfall levels to ensure good yield and healthy plants.
Radish is an important traditional vegetable crop in Nepal that has been cultivated for centuries. It grows best in loose, organic-rich soil and requires moderate temperatures between 10-15°C and sufficient sunlight. Radishes can be planted from July to September in the Terai region or from August to November in the hills. Proper soil preparation, seed treatment, weeding and irrigation are needed to ensure good growth and development of the radish crop. Radishes are harvested when the roots reach full size, before the leaves start wilting, and should be stored in a cool place.
1. Mustard is one of the most popular and widely grown green leafy vegetables in Nepal, grown from lowland to high hills.
2. It grows best in cool weather with moderate temperatures and humidity. Different varieties are grown from January to June in the hills and February to March in the plains.
3. Common recommended varieties include Khumal Broad Leaf, Marpha Broad Leaf, Khumal Red Leaf, Tankhuwa, Red Giant, and Mike Purple Giant.
Bhindi parichaya ra jaatko chanot (भिण्डी बालीको परिचय र जातको छनोट)Lokendra Badu
1. The document provides an introduction to growing eggplant, including suitable soil and climate conditions.
2. It discusses different varieties of eggplant that are commonly grown, including Chinese eggplant, Indian eggplant, and Japanese eggplant.
3. The document encourages questions about soil and climate needs for eggplant cultivation, main varieties, and recommendations on which varieties and amounts to plant.
- The document provides instructions for growing wheat, including suitable growing areas, seeding methods, and variety selection.
- Key steps discussed are soil preparation, applying fertilizer, seeding, thinning plants, controlling pests and weeds, irrigation, and harvesting.
- Advice is given to seek expert guidance in specialized situations.
E]8]+v';f{gL is an annual vegetable crop that is grown in mountainous regions with moderate climates. It originated in South Asia and was introduced to Nepal during the medieval period. E]8]+v';f{gL contains many vitamins and minerals and is considered good for health. It can be grown in home gardens or open fields with proper soil preparation, seed selection, spacing, irrigation and pest management. E]8]+v';f{gL requires loose, well-draining soil and moderate temperatures between 20-27 degrees Celsius to thrive.
This document provides information on common diseases in livestock, including causes, symptoms, and treatments. It summarizes two diseases:
1. Lumpy skin disease causes skin nodules and fever in cattle. Veterinarians treat it by injecting caprylic acid or antibiotics to remove viruses from the bloodstream.
2. Milk fever occurs when calcium levels drop in cattle. Symptoms include weakness and sweet smelling milk and urine. Veterinarians treat it by injecting calcium solutions and antibiotics.
The document advises consulting a veterinarian immediately if an animal becomes weak and struggles to stand. Proper nutrition and consulting a vet before feeding supplements can help prevent diseases.
This document provides information on the cultivation of spinach (palak) in Nepal. Some key points:
- Spinach is a leafy green vegetable high in nutrients like vitamins, minerals and fiber. It can tolerate both heat and moisture.
- There is only one variety cultivated in Nepal called Fordhook Giant, introduced in 1951. It has dark green leaves and stems.
- Spinach grows best in temperatures between 15-35°C and prefers loamy soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5.
- Sowing times vary by region - from July-September in the Terai and mid-hills, August-October in the low hills. Proper preparation, irrigation
This document provides instructions for growing wheat as a winter crop. Wheat can be grown from sea level to 1500 meters in altitude. Sandy loam soil is most suitable, while heavy clay soil is not recommended. The seeding rate is 20-25 kilograms per hectare. Seeds should be soaked and treated before planting from October to December. Fertilizers including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be applied during field preparation. The first harvest can occur 50-60 days after planting, and additional harvests every 3-4 weeks for a total of 7-8 harvests. Wheat yield per hectare is expected to be 70-80 quintals of green fodder and 500-700 kilograms of
Bhindi bali tipai (भिण्डी बाली टिपाइ (भित्र्याउने र बजार व्यवस्थापन))Lokendra Badu
1. Growing and marketing eggplant requires proper timing and management.
2. Farmers should analyze local markets to understand demand and determine when and how to harvest eggplant.
3. Eggplant harvest can be classified by size and quality before selling to local markets to fetch optimal prices.
Bhindi bali kira ra byabasthapan (भिण्डी बालीमा लाग्ने कीरा र तिनको व्यवस्थापन)Lokendra Badu
1. Several types of pests infect mango plants, which can be controlled through regular weeding, cleaning of mango orchards, and maintaining soil moisture.
2. Major pests include stem borers, which bore into stems causing damage or death of plants. Their management involves using well-decomposed manure, removing infected stems, and treating soil with insecticides.
3. Root grub is another pest where larvae feed on roots near the soil surface. Traps made from dry grass or straw placed around plants can help catch and remove them. Soil treatment with insecticides is also recommended.
Tomato farming in poly house (प्लास्टिक घरमा गोलभेंडा खेती)Lokendra Badu
The document provides instructions for greenhouse vegetable farming. Some key points include:
1) Greenhouses allow for controlled farming conditions and year-round production. Proper ventilation, irrigation, and temperature regulation are important.
2) Suitable soils for greenhouse farming are loose, well-draining, and rich in organic matter. Soil preparation includes adding compost or fertilizer.
3) Choosing disease-resistant vegetable varieties suitable for the climate is important for productivity and yield. Proper spacing, planting time, and pest management techniques should be followed.
Bhindi lagaune samaya ra biudar (भिन्डी लगाउने समय तथा बिउदर)Lokendra Badu
1) Lemongrass can be planted from February to May in high hill areas, from March to April in mid hills, and from March to June in the Terai region of Nepal.
2) For lemongrass cultivation during the rainy season in well-prepared land, 750 grams of seed is required per ropani for improved varieties, and 500 grams per ropani for local varieties.
3) Lemongrass seeds need a temperature of 25 to 30 degrees Celsius to germinate properly, but germination will not occur if it is too cold or hot. Appropriate environmental conditions must be maintained.
6fOnf] is a perennial grass crop that can be grown from sea level to 1500 meters. Well-drained sandy or loamy soil is suitable for cultivation. Seeds are sown from February to June by broadcasting at 5-10 kg per hectare. Fertilizer application of 10-15 kg N, 50-60 kg P2O5 and 20-30 kg K2O per hectare results in good yield. The first harvest can be done 2-3 months after sowing, followed by two additional harvests at 1-1.5 month intervals, yielding a total green fodder production of 25-30 tons per hectare.
This document provides information on growing cucumber including suitable climate, soil, varieties and cultivation practices. Some key points:
- Cucumber grows well in warm, humid climates and can be grown seasonally or year-round. Well-drained, loose soil is suitable.
- Popular varieties for the rainy season include Nidhi 5005, Ujjwal-1, Yuvaraj, LN 4090 and Laxmi. Varieties suitable for winter include Green Long, Pusa Sadabahar and LN 442.
- Seed spacing of 10 grams for open pollinated varieties and 30 grams for hybrid varieties is required per ropani (around 880 square feet) of
Okra or ladyfinger is an important vegetable crop grown in subtropical regions. It has high temperatures, humidity and short growing period of around 4 months. Okra is used in soups, stews and its fiber is used in paper industry. Some popular varieties grown in Nepal are Kajati and Cafeldsu. Okra seed is planted from March-May in the Terai and June-August in mid hills. Regular irrigation and weeding is required and pests like cutworm can affect the crop. Okra yields 500-1000 kg per ropani and is harvested when pods reach 6-8 cm in length.
सोलराईजेशन विधिबाट नर्सरी व्याडको उपचारLokendra Badu
1) Soil solarization is a method of soil disinfection that uses transparent plastic sheets to increase soil temperature and kill pathogens, weeds, and weed seeds in the soil of vegetable beds.
2) It involves no chemical pesticides. Plastic sheets are used to cover prepared soil beds to trap heat and increase soil temperature, killing all pathogens, weed seeds, and pests in the soil.
3) The process takes 2-4 weeks depending on the season, after which the plastic is removed and the soil is ready to plant into.
This document provides an overview of livestock farming for small farmers in Nepal. It covers key topics like breeds of livestock, breeding, feeding arrangements, shelter management, common diseases and parasites, and fodder arrangements. The document is divided into 8 sections for easy reference. It aims to provide basic and practical information to farmers on livestock rearing in a simple format supplemented with illustrations. The information is based on the author's experience working with farmers in Nepal. The ultimate goal is to help small farmers and those new to livestock farming to better manage their animals and overcome common challenges.
Bhindi bali rog ra byabasthapan (भिण्डी बालीमा लाग्ने रोग र तिनको व्यवस्थापन)Lokendra Badu
1. The document provides information on the identification, control, and management of diseases that affect rice crops.
2. Several types of diseases can infect rice plants, including blast, sheath blight, and bacterial leaf blight.
3. Control and management of rice diseases involves using resistant varieties, removing infected plant material, and applying appropriate pesticides and fungicides at recommended doses and intervals.
1. The document discusses collective marketing and its management. It emphasizes the importance of forming formal or informal groups of similar individuals like vegetable producer groups or fishery groups.
2. It outlines the process of collective production including joint purchasing of inputs, planning production, collection and selling of produce through group representatives to fetch better prices.
3. It highlights the role of various service providers like input suppliers, extension workers, banks, cooperatives that can provide technical support, credit services, processing and marketing support which are important for smallholders.
Advantages of alternative farming and intercropping (विकल्प खेती र अन्तरबालीक...Lokendra Badu
ljsNk v]tL ug]{ k|lalw eg]sf] s] xf]< o;sf kmfObf s] s] /x]sf 5g\<
- Alternative farming involves growing more than one type of crop in the same field. This allows farmers to get benefits from a field even if one crop fails. It can also increase total production and pest resistance.
cGt/afnL / ldl>t cGt/afnL eg]sf] s] xf] < o;sf kmfObf s]–s] /x]sf 5g\<
- Intercropping involves growing two or more crop varieties in the same field at the
1. This document is a report form for disaster reporting from the local level in Nepal. It collects information about the disaster such as location, number of affected families, infrastructure damage, and relief efforts.
2. The form collects details of the disaster such as date, location, type of disaster, number of deaths, injuries and displaced people. It also collects information on needs and damage to structures like schools, roads, health centers and agriculture.
3. The final section collects information on local organizations involved in relief and response efforts.
This document is the Foodstuff Act of 2033 from Nepal. Some key points:
- It aims to ensure quality standards and prevent adulteration of foodstuffs in Nepal.
- It defines terms like "foodstuff", "adulterated foodstuff", and gives powers to appointed food inspectors.
- Producing, selling, distributing adulterated foodstuffs is prohibited. Mislabeling foodstuffs is also prohibited.
- Food inspectors can examine and detain suspected foodstuffs for testing. Adulterated foodstuffs can be confiscated and destroyed if needed.
- Those producing or selling certain foodstuffs require a license. Penalties include fines
1. Child marriage is defined as marriage before the age of 20 under Nepali law and is considered "child marriage".
2. Child marriage directly ends a child's education and access to opportunities, and increases risks of domestic violence, financial dependence, and inequality.
3. Child marriage legally and socially harmful and can negatively impact the physical, mental, and domestic violence risks for girls in particular. It can also affect childhood development and increase health risks for both mother and baby.
The document outlines Nepal's National Sanitation and Hygiene Master Plan (NSHMP) for 2018. Some key points:
- Nepal's sanitation coverage was 43.04% according to a 2010 survey. As of September 2018, 269 municipalities and 5 cities had been declared fully sanitized.
- The plan's goal is to provide all households access to basic sanitation by 2027 and improve health, hygiene and environment.
- It details strategies, targets, institutional arrangements and coordination mechanisms across multiple levels to achieve national and sustainable development goals for sanitation.
Guideline for health institutions established upgrade standardAsian college
This document outlines guidelines for establishing, operating, and improving the standards of health facilities in Nepal. It defines key terms and classifications of different types of health institutions. It specifies the services that health facilities can provide with proper approval. It emphasizes the importance of quality assurance, infection control standards set by WHO, and developing standard operating manuals to ensure services are delivered to an appropriate level of quality. Facilities must obtain permission from the designated authority and adhere to building codes and service guidelines.
1. The document outlines a 14 stage process for project planning in municipalities in Nepal. The stages include collecting and analyzing data, budget forecasting, holding preparatory meetings at the ward and municipality level, identifying projects from communities, prioritizing projects, and holding approval meetings.
2. Key stages involve collecting annual data on the municipality, analyzing the budget guidelines, holding pre-planning meetings with stakeholders to estimate resources, and facilitating ward level meetings to identify community project proposals.
3. Proposals are then compiled at the ward level and prioritized with community input before presenting to the municipality for consolidation and approval by the municipal and district councils.
The document discusses piles (hemorrhoids), fistula, and fissure, and their treatment using infrared coagulation therapy. It describes piles as painful swelling in the anal region with bleeding, fistula as a small opening near the anus leading to trapped blood, and fissure as a small tear causing bleeding. Medication does not fully cure these conditions and they often recur after treatment. However, infrared coagulation therapy which uses a special probe to remove diseased tissue is effective with recurrence rates below 1%.
This certificate acknowledges that Mohamed ahmed Elnaeim suliman successfully completed a Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator v8 course at an EC-Council accredited training center run by Kit Education on May 24, 2016, as verified by instructor Mr. Amreet Monoj Visal and EC-Council President Sanjay Bavisi. The certificate number can be verified online at the provided URL for authenticity.
This document describes an electrical condenser comprising a stack of alternating metal foil and glass foil layers bonded together. Some of the metal foil layers have portions that project beyond the glass foil layers. A glass cover element seals the stack and terminal lugs contact the projecting metal foil portions. The lugs can have portions covered by the metal foil that is sandwiched between the cover element and a glass foil layer in the stack. This allows for movement of the lugs during temperature changes without damage to the assembly.
This document provides instructions for growing wheat as a winter crop. Wheat can be grown from sea level to 1500 meters in altitude. Sandy loam soil is most suitable, while heavy clay soil is not recommended. The seeding rate is 20-25 kilograms per hectare. Seeds should be soaked and treated before planting from October to December. Fertilizers including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be applied during field preparation. The first harvest can occur 50-60 days after planting, and additional harvests every 3-4 weeks for a total of 7-8 harvests. Wheat yield per hectare is expected to be 70-80 quintals of green fodder and 500-700 kilograms of
Bhindi bali tipai (भिण्डी बाली टिपाइ (भित्र्याउने र बजार व्यवस्थापन))Lokendra Badu
1. Growing and marketing eggplant requires proper timing and management.
2. Farmers should analyze local markets to understand demand and determine when and how to harvest eggplant.
3. Eggplant harvest can be classified by size and quality before selling to local markets to fetch optimal prices.
Bhindi bali kira ra byabasthapan (भिण्डी बालीमा लाग्ने कीरा र तिनको व्यवस्थापन)Lokendra Badu
1. Several types of pests infect mango plants, which can be controlled through regular weeding, cleaning of mango orchards, and maintaining soil moisture.
2. Major pests include stem borers, which bore into stems causing damage or death of plants. Their management involves using well-decomposed manure, removing infected stems, and treating soil with insecticides.
3. Root grub is another pest where larvae feed on roots near the soil surface. Traps made from dry grass or straw placed around plants can help catch and remove them. Soil treatment with insecticides is also recommended.
Tomato farming in poly house (प्लास्टिक घरमा गोलभेंडा खेती)Lokendra Badu
The document provides instructions for greenhouse vegetable farming. Some key points include:
1) Greenhouses allow for controlled farming conditions and year-round production. Proper ventilation, irrigation, and temperature regulation are important.
2) Suitable soils for greenhouse farming are loose, well-draining, and rich in organic matter. Soil preparation includes adding compost or fertilizer.
3) Choosing disease-resistant vegetable varieties suitable for the climate is important for productivity and yield. Proper spacing, planting time, and pest management techniques should be followed.
Bhindi lagaune samaya ra biudar (भिन्डी लगाउने समय तथा बिउदर)Lokendra Badu
1) Lemongrass can be planted from February to May in high hill areas, from March to April in mid hills, and from March to June in the Terai region of Nepal.
2) For lemongrass cultivation during the rainy season in well-prepared land, 750 grams of seed is required per ropani for improved varieties, and 500 grams per ropani for local varieties.
3) Lemongrass seeds need a temperature of 25 to 30 degrees Celsius to germinate properly, but germination will not occur if it is too cold or hot. Appropriate environmental conditions must be maintained.
6fOnf] is a perennial grass crop that can be grown from sea level to 1500 meters. Well-drained sandy or loamy soil is suitable for cultivation. Seeds are sown from February to June by broadcasting at 5-10 kg per hectare. Fertilizer application of 10-15 kg N, 50-60 kg P2O5 and 20-30 kg K2O per hectare results in good yield. The first harvest can be done 2-3 months after sowing, followed by two additional harvests at 1-1.5 month intervals, yielding a total green fodder production of 25-30 tons per hectare.
This document provides information on growing cucumber including suitable climate, soil, varieties and cultivation practices. Some key points:
- Cucumber grows well in warm, humid climates and can be grown seasonally or year-round. Well-drained, loose soil is suitable.
- Popular varieties for the rainy season include Nidhi 5005, Ujjwal-1, Yuvaraj, LN 4090 and Laxmi. Varieties suitable for winter include Green Long, Pusa Sadabahar and LN 442.
- Seed spacing of 10 grams for open pollinated varieties and 30 grams for hybrid varieties is required per ropani (around 880 square feet) of
Okra or ladyfinger is an important vegetable crop grown in subtropical regions. It has high temperatures, humidity and short growing period of around 4 months. Okra is used in soups, stews and its fiber is used in paper industry. Some popular varieties grown in Nepal are Kajati and Cafeldsu. Okra seed is planted from March-May in the Terai and June-August in mid hills. Regular irrigation and weeding is required and pests like cutworm can affect the crop. Okra yields 500-1000 kg per ropani and is harvested when pods reach 6-8 cm in length.
सोलराईजेशन विधिबाट नर्सरी व्याडको उपचारLokendra Badu
1) Soil solarization is a method of soil disinfection that uses transparent plastic sheets to increase soil temperature and kill pathogens, weeds, and weed seeds in the soil of vegetable beds.
2) It involves no chemical pesticides. Plastic sheets are used to cover prepared soil beds to trap heat and increase soil temperature, killing all pathogens, weed seeds, and pests in the soil.
3) The process takes 2-4 weeks depending on the season, after which the plastic is removed and the soil is ready to plant into.
This document provides an overview of livestock farming for small farmers in Nepal. It covers key topics like breeds of livestock, breeding, feeding arrangements, shelter management, common diseases and parasites, and fodder arrangements. The document is divided into 8 sections for easy reference. It aims to provide basic and practical information to farmers on livestock rearing in a simple format supplemented with illustrations. The information is based on the author's experience working with farmers in Nepal. The ultimate goal is to help small farmers and those new to livestock farming to better manage their animals and overcome common challenges.
Bhindi bali rog ra byabasthapan (भिण्डी बालीमा लाग्ने रोग र तिनको व्यवस्थापन)Lokendra Badu
1. The document provides information on the identification, control, and management of diseases that affect rice crops.
2. Several types of diseases can infect rice plants, including blast, sheath blight, and bacterial leaf blight.
3. Control and management of rice diseases involves using resistant varieties, removing infected plant material, and applying appropriate pesticides and fungicides at recommended doses and intervals.
1. The document discusses collective marketing and its management. It emphasizes the importance of forming formal or informal groups of similar individuals like vegetable producer groups or fishery groups.
2. It outlines the process of collective production including joint purchasing of inputs, planning production, collection and selling of produce through group representatives to fetch better prices.
3. It highlights the role of various service providers like input suppliers, extension workers, banks, cooperatives that can provide technical support, credit services, processing and marketing support which are important for smallholders.
Advantages of alternative farming and intercropping (विकल्प खेती र अन्तरबालीक...Lokendra Badu
ljsNk v]tL ug]{ k|lalw eg]sf] s] xf]< o;sf kmfObf s] s] /x]sf 5g\<
- Alternative farming involves growing more than one type of crop in the same field. This allows farmers to get benefits from a field even if one crop fails. It can also increase total production and pest resistance.
cGt/afnL / ldl>t cGt/afnL eg]sf] s] xf] < o;sf kmfObf s]–s] /x]sf 5g\<
- Intercropping involves growing two or more crop varieties in the same field at the
1. This document is a report form for disaster reporting from the local level in Nepal. It collects information about the disaster such as location, number of affected families, infrastructure damage, and relief efforts.
2. The form collects details of the disaster such as date, location, type of disaster, number of deaths, injuries and displaced people. It also collects information on needs and damage to structures like schools, roads, health centers and agriculture.
3. The final section collects information on local organizations involved in relief and response efforts.
This document is the Foodstuff Act of 2033 from Nepal. Some key points:
- It aims to ensure quality standards and prevent adulteration of foodstuffs in Nepal.
- It defines terms like "foodstuff", "adulterated foodstuff", and gives powers to appointed food inspectors.
- Producing, selling, distributing adulterated foodstuffs is prohibited. Mislabeling foodstuffs is also prohibited.
- Food inspectors can examine and detain suspected foodstuffs for testing. Adulterated foodstuffs can be confiscated and destroyed if needed.
- Those producing or selling certain foodstuffs require a license. Penalties include fines
1. Child marriage is defined as marriage before the age of 20 under Nepali law and is considered "child marriage".
2. Child marriage directly ends a child's education and access to opportunities, and increases risks of domestic violence, financial dependence, and inequality.
3. Child marriage legally and socially harmful and can negatively impact the physical, mental, and domestic violence risks for girls in particular. It can also affect childhood development and increase health risks for both mother and baby.
The document outlines Nepal's National Sanitation and Hygiene Master Plan (NSHMP) for 2018. Some key points:
- Nepal's sanitation coverage was 43.04% according to a 2010 survey. As of September 2018, 269 municipalities and 5 cities had been declared fully sanitized.
- The plan's goal is to provide all households access to basic sanitation by 2027 and improve health, hygiene and environment.
- It details strategies, targets, institutional arrangements and coordination mechanisms across multiple levels to achieve national and sustainable development goals for sanitation.
Guideline for health institutions established upgrade standardAsian college
This document outlines guidelines for establishing, operating, and improving the standards of health facilities in Nepal. It defines key terms and classifications of different types of health institutions. It specifies the services that health facilities can provide with proper approval. It emphasizes the importance of quality assurance, infection control standards set by WHO, and developing standard operating manuals to ensure services are delivered to an appropriate level of quality. Facilities must obtain permission from the designated authority and adhere to building codes and service guidelines.
1. The document outlines a 14 stage process for project planning in municipalities in Nepal. The stages include collecting and analyzing data, budget forecasting, holding preparatory meetings at the ward and municipality level, identifying projects from communities, prioritizing projects, and holding approval meetings.
2. Key stages involve collecting annual data on the municipality, analyzing the budget guidelines, holding pre-planning meetings with stakeholders to estimate resources, and facilitating ward level meetings to identify community project proposals.
3. Proposals are then compiled at the ward level and prioritized with community input before presenting to the municipality for consolidation and approval by the municipal and district councils.
The document discusses piles (hemorrhoids), fistula, and fissure, and their treatment using infrared coagulation therapy. It describes piles as painful swelling in the anal region with bleeding, fistula as a small opening near the anus leading to trapped blood, and fissure as a small tear causing bleeding. Medication does not fully cure these conditions and they often recur after treatment. However, infrared coagulation therapy which uses a special probe to remove diseased tissue is effective with recurrence rates below 1%.
This certificate acknowledges that Mohamed ahmed Elnaeim suliman successfully completed a Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator v8 course at an EC-Council accredited training center run by Kit Education on May 24, 2016, as verified by instructor Mr. Amreet Monoj Visal and EC-Council President Sanjay Bavisi. The certificate number can be verified online at the provided URL for authenticity.
This document describes an electrical condenser comprising a stack of alternating metal foil and glass foil layers bonded together. Some of the metal foil layers have portions that project beyond the glass foil layers. A glass cover element seals the stack and terminal lugs contact the projecting metal foil portions. The lugs can have portions covered by the metal foil that is sandwiched between the cover element and a glass foil layer in the stack. This allows for movement of the lugs during temperature changes without damage to the assembly.
The document outlines a sales budget schedule for November, December, and January. It shows credit sales of $100k for each month. It then breaks down the payment terms, with 25% of that month's sales being paid in that month, 40% the following month, and 35% two months after the sale. The total projected collections are shown for each month based on these payment term percentages from prior months' sales.
This document describes an improved insulating composition containing epoxide resins for use in insulating electrical conductors such as bus bars. The key ingredients of the composition are an epoxy resin, vinyl chloride resin, the specific plasticizer di-(2-ethylbutyl)phthalate, and antimony trioxide. The addition of antimony trioxide improves the rigidity of the insulation at elevated temperatures without negatively impacting electrical properties. The preferred curing agents for the epoxy resin are m-phenylene diamine and diethylenetriamine, as they provide low dissipation factors at high temperatures.
The document describes a process for manufacturing sheet materials composed of adhesively bonded fibers. It involves drawing fibers from a carding machine and conveying them to a lapping machine, which deposits overlapping layers on a conveyor belt. Bonding agents are introduced between the layers by jets that inject a small cloud of agents into the air between falling layers, allowing even distribution. The layered material is then consolidated by pressure and dried to form the finished product.
MCH developed custom portlets for Cornerstone's Plumtree portal to support document management and perform internal functions, such as an expense report entry portlet integrated with the financial system. Other portlets handled litigation support and data archiving. MCH also assisted Cornerstone developers with portlet projects and debugging.
Chemical Exergy Analysis of Oil Palm Waste and its Pelletized DerivativesBemgba Nyakuma
To examine exergy values of empty fruit bunches (OPEFB), it’s pelletized and torrefied (torrefaction) derivatives. To evaluate the effect of physicochemical and thermal properties on the chemical exergy values.
This document is a patent specification from 1957 describing improvements to screw presses. It details a screw press design that uses a hollow screw spindle with a suspension rod running longitudinally through it. The suspension rod engages with a thrust bearing assembly carrying the sliding head and is mounted at one end of the spindle. This overcomes issues with prior designs like notch effects and screw breakages, while allowing the screw to withstand greater pressures.
This document certifies that Sanjay Bavisi has successfully completed the requirements for Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification through examination administered by EC-Council. The certification is valid from November 5, 2015 through November 4, 2018 and the certification number is ECC10583787029.
Presentation of Japan Energy Transition from mid 20th century to present time. This presentation shows fossil energy to nuclear and finally renewable energy usages in Japan.
Syncrum Logistics was founded in 2008 and specializes in providing transportation solutions for the automotive industry. The warehouse department document outlines Syncrum's warehouse business processes, which include receiving inventory from ports, unloading and storing it, then picking, checking, and delivering orders to customers. It also provides details on the warehouse facility specifications, safety procedures, and truck specifications used to transport inventory.
El documento describe el uso de simuladores de circuitos eléctricos y electrónicos como Logisim para facilitar el aprendizaje. Explica cómo Logisim permite diseñar y probar circuitos digitales de manera virtual antes de su construcción física a través de un tutorial paso a paso para construir un circuito XOR.
The document provides tips for effective presentations. It recommends knowing the material well, chunking related information, limiting text, using visuals to aid memory retention, keeping the presentation clean and uncluttered, thinking about how the brain processes information, and recapping the main ideas. It cites research from Brain Rules on how the brain best retains information presented visually and through repetition.
Mohamed Ahmed Elnaeim Suliman has successfully completed all requirements and criteria for EC-Council's Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator certification through examination. The certification is valid until May 30, 2019 and was issued on May 31, 2016 with certification number ECC04692869789.
La lógica trata sobre la forma correcta del razonamiento y la argumentación. Se ocupa de conceptos como las proposiciones, enunciados universales y particulares, razonamientos correctos e incorrectos, y los silogismos aristotélicos que comprenden premisas y conclusiones. La lógica es importante ya que ayuda a distinguir entre razonamientos válidos y no válidos.
Commercial orange farming (व्यावसायिक सुन्तला खेती)Lokendra Badu
- Strawberry cultivation is important in Nepal and around the world as a commercial crop. It is cultivated from the terai to high hill regions of Nepal.
- Common varieties grown in Nepal include Chandler, Camarosa, and Festival. Proper soil preparation, planting, irrigation, training, harvesting, and pest management are required for successful strawberry cultivation.
- Strawberry plants grow best in loose, well-drained soil with a pH between 5.5-7 and full sun exposure. Regular irrigation and weeding is important during the fruiting phase.
This document summarizes the constitution of the "Himalayan Expedition - Nepal" organization. Some key points:
- The organization aims to unite and organize youth to contribute to national development, help marginalized groups, preserve cultural heritage, empower women and minorities, and promote peace.
- Membership categories include general members, founding members, lifetime members, and honorary members. Requirements for general membership include being a Nepali citizen over 16, of sound mind, and not convicted of a crime.
- The constitution outlines the organization's objectives, activities, management structure, finances, and procedures for membership and meetings. The overall goal is to be a non-profit organization working for social welfare.
The proposed Cooperatives Act 2072 is aimed at modernizing and updating the existing Cooperatives Act 2048 to meet current needs. Some provisions in the draft bill have been debated, including those relating to board tenure, investment restrictions, and mandatory share capital requirements. While certain provisions like increasing women's participation are welcomed, others may hinder the cooperative movement by over-regulating aspects like name changes, mergers, and profit distribution in a way that goes against global cooperative principles. The bill needs to balance oversight with allowing cooperatives flexibility to serve members according to local contexts.
This document discusses the importance of the upcoming elections for the House of Representatives and Provincial Assemblies in Nepal as per the new constitution. It emphasizes that the elections will help implement federalism and establish an inclusive democratic republic based on social justice, equality and prosperity. It highlights that the Provincial Assemblies will empower regional governments to make important decisions on development, administration and cultural issues. Similarly, the House of Representatives will form the federal government led by the party with a majority. The Nepali Congress party urges voters to support it to ensure a strong democratic system and accelerate development at the provincial and federal levels.
1. Quarantine or self-isolation refers to staying at home and separating oneself from others as much as possible to prevent the spread of COVID-19 infection. It involves staying in a well-ventilated room away from other family members and not sharing personal items or spaces.
2. Those with suspected exposure to COVID-19 or mild symptoms should self-isolate at home for 14 days. Proper hand hygiene, use of masks, cleaning and disinfecting surfaces, separate bathroom use and waste disposal are important during home quarantine.
3. Close contacts of the quarantined person should also limit interaction and monitor for any symptoms for 14 days.
National fedratation of disabled nepal eastern regional half yearly publicati...Uttam Siwakoti
This article discusses some key issues related to disability that were not adequately addressed in the draft of Nepal's new constitution. While the drafting of a new constitution is an important milestone, it has failed to fully represent the perspectives and address the concerns of marginalized groups such as ethnic minorities, indigenous communities, linguistic groups and persons with disabilities. If these issues are not properly addressed, the constitution risks being ineffective or short-lived. It argues that political parties and disability rights organizations must work together to ensure the rights of persons with disabilities are enshrined in the constitution, including rights related to health, employment and political participation.
The community initially had misunderstandings about the relief distribution from PACT Nepal, with people saying PACT would provide each household Rs. 50,000 and a bag of grain. However, after regular meetings between PACT staff and the community to explain PACT's objectives and that it does not provide direct cash relief, the community now understands PACT's role is to build disaster resilience, not provide cash. The community disaster management committee now clarifies any issues themselves. Regular interaction through the community listening center helped address the initial challenges around project implementation.
Guidelines for Transforming Traditional Village into Eco-VillageWOREC Nepal
These guidelines provide a framework for transforming traditional villages into eco-villages in Nepal. The concept was developed based on WORE Nepal's previous work promoting organic farming systems with support from Luxembourg. The guidelines aim to improve livelihood security, adapt to climate change and environmental challenges, and empower local communities through community organizations and sustainable agriculture practices. The transformation process is proposed to take place over 3 years through various steps including community discussions, social mapping, group formation, training in organic farming, infrastructure development, and monitoring of indicators. The goal is to balance human rights, food security, and environmental sustainability at the local level through participatory decision making.
HRDC Child Protection & Safeguarding Policy Field Modality 2018Bikash Singh
1. This document provides guidance for community-based staff, volunteers and others to identify and prevent child abuse, especially for children with disabilities.
2. Children with physical disabilities are at higher risk of abuse. Identifying abuse can not only stop it but also minimize its impacts on the child's life.
3. The guide explains different types of child abuse and their signs, to help identify abuse and find appropriate solutions to prevent and address it. It also discusses raising awareness on child protection in relief camps.
1) Rabies is a viral disease transmitted primarily through bites from rabid animals.
2) It is transmitted through saliva, usually via bites, but can also be transmitted through scratches or licks on broken skin or mucous membranes.
3) In Southeast Asia, 96% of human rabies cases are caused by dog bites. Other animals like monkeys, cats, foxes, bats and rodents can also transmit rabies.
The document discusses the budget announced by the Nepali government for the fiscal year 2070/71. While some new programs were announced for some districts, the budget did not include any programs specifically focused on Mustang district. The budget has allocated funds to continue some ongoing infrastructure projects in Mustang, such as road construction projects, but no new electricity or other development programs were announced specifically for Mustang. Some locals had hoped the new budget would bring new initiatives for Mustang but it did not include any district-focused programs. The budget has allocated funds for some agriculture and rural development programs across several districts including Mustang.
The vegetable production manual has been designed to facilitate progressive/leader/semi to commercial farmers of Nepal. This manuscript covers almost all part from the preparation/prior to initiation of vegetable based enterprise up to effective and safe marketing of the farm produce.
This document discusses sustainable development and its relationship to disaster risk reduction. It defines sustainable development as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The document outlines some key principles of sustainable development, including integrating disaster risk reduction into development planning and projects. It argues that development can both increase disaster risks if not properly managed, but it can also reduce vulnerabilities and build resilience if approaches factor in risk. The overall message is that sustainable development which considers disaster risks is important for achieving long-term development goals.
Yaunjanya Hinsako Swasthya Upachar ra Kanuni Upachar.pptxbishnu bhusal
This document discusses health care and legal recourse for victims of sexual violence. It notes that seeking medical care after sexual violence is important to prevent unwanted pregnancy, STDs including HIV, and physical and psychological harm. Victims should go to the nearest district hospital as soon as possible, within 5 days for emergency contraception and 3 days for STD treatment and evidence collection. The document also discusses what constitutes rape under Nepali law and the legal provisions, including imprisonment of up to 2 years for rape of a minor and facilitating rape.
Updated_Yaunjanya Hinsako Swasthya Upachar ra Kanuni Upachar.pptxbishnu bhusal
This document discusses health care and legal recourse for victims of sexual violence. It notes that seeking medical care after sexual violence is important to prevent unwanted pregnancy, STDs including HIV, and physical and psychological harm. Victims should go to the nearest district hospital as soon as possible, within 5 days for emergency contraception and 3 days for STD treatment and evidence collection. The document also discusses what constitutes rape under Nepali law and the legal provisions, including imprisonment of up to 2 years for rape of a minor and facilitating rape.
This document summarizes the key routes and paths for visitors to take to reach the lantern festival venue in Ekantakuna, Nepal from different areas of Kathmandu on New Year's Day. It identifies 30 main routes into the city and describes the landmarks and neighborhoods travelers would pass through on each route to navigate to the festival site. The festival is expected to attract around 10,000 visitors and will feature cultural performances, food stalls, and displays of local crafts and products. The goal is to provide entertainment and celebrate the new year.
Similar to Bhindi kheti jagga tayari ra maalkhad byabasthapan (भिण्डी खेतीका लागि जग्गाको तयारी र मलखादको व्यवस्थापन) (20)
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!