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Beneath Melbourne's Surface:
Urban Hydrology & Utility Easements
Tony Smith
for representatives of Community Coalition against East West Link
at meeting hosted by the Kensington Association, 2nd May 2015
Where the rainfall goes
Indicative numbers only,
location dependent
Undisturbed
natural
vegetation
Dense
urbanisation
roofs & roads
Evaporation
including
transpiration
60% 20%
Absorption
into soil and
groundwater
30% 10%
Surface runoff 10% 70%
Moonee Ponds Creek c. 1900
Moonee Ponds Creek 2013
• Melbourne Metropolitan Board of Works
• Flood and erosion avoidance priority
• Straighten and line waterways, retarding basins
• Melbourne Water: Healthy Waterways
• Slow, treat and store stormwater
• Litter traps, sedimentation ponds
• Rain gardens, leaky tanks, grey watering
• Daylighting long buried waterways aka drains
Trin Warren Tam-boore Treatment Pond 2013
Low point for surface permeability
cnr. Kings Road & Calder Freeway
A year before I would be born, Stoney Creek
flooded the McKay Sunshine Harvester factory.
Images © Museum Victoria
Forgotten Easements
• Loss of institutional memory
• Council amalgamations, utility corporatisation
• The Map isn't the Territory and is likely missing
• Knowledge in community, getting old, moving on
• Service corridor opportunities and costs
• Aqueducts, local storage, water mains
• Road reserves from creeks to power easements
• Separation of sewerage and stormwater
• Rail trails, telecoms, gas mains, petrochem
Community Knowledge Mobilisation (2010 proposal)
Rose Avenue footbridge above water main
Post war aerial photo maps
• http://1945.melbourne great
resource for heritage check
• Masterplan process for Five
Mile Creek Reserve
• Large meander on Moonee
Ponds Creek bypassed
• Also revealed gas main and
sewer main alignments
• not to be built over
• Both on appropriately named
Government Road Moreland Road
PascoeValeRoad
Strathmore Bypass anticipated Tullamarine Freeway
Documentation as a snapshot of intentions
VicRoads cling to E14 reservation between
improbable Western Ring Road junction
and Aitken Boulevard, Craigieburn.
Postscripts to presentation against separate Geelong planning
➡ Encoding the Map when it’s out in the Territory ➡
Not quite The End
Additional Notes
• Nepean Bay Bar kept Port Phillip dry before c.1000 A.D.
• ref: G. R. Holdgate, B. Wagstaff & S. J. Gallagher 2011
• After 1946 flooding of Sunshine Harvester factory:
• St Albans branch of Stony Creek diverted into Kororoit
• Sunshine North branch diverted into Maribyrnong
• Strathmore community action achieved:
• Tulla Fwy route diverted from Loeman St Community Centre
• concrete lining Moonee Ponds Creek stopped behind
Strathmore North Primary School
• E14 reservation Napier St to Ring Road deleted, sold off
• Shallow V concrete lining south of Ormond Road superseded
by rectangular concrete channel during City Link construction
• Melbourne Water main replacement temporary removal of Rose
Avenue footbridge when bridge upgrade needed to suit trail

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Beneath Melbourne's Surface: Urban Hydrology & Utility Easements

  • 1. Beneath Melbourne's Surface: Urban Hydrology & Utility Easements Tony Smith for representatives of Community Coalition against East West Link at meeting hosted by the Kensington Association, 2nd May 2015
  • 2. Where the rainfall goes Indicative numbers only, location dependent Undisturbed natural vegetation Dense urbanisation roofs & roads Evaporation including transpiration 60% 20% Absorption into soil and groundwater 30% 10% Surface runoff 10% 70%
  • 5. • Melbourne Metropolitan Board of Works • Flood and erosion avoidance priority • Straighten and line waterways, retarding basins • Melbourne Water: Healthy Waterways • Slow, treat and store stormwater • Litter traps, sedimentation ponds • Rain gardens, leaky tanks, grey watering • Daylighting long buried waterways aka drains
  • 6. Trin Warren Tam-boore Treatment Pond 2013
  • 7. Low point for surface permeability cnr. Kings Road & Calder Freeway
  • 8. A year before I would be born, Stoney Creek flooded the McKay Sunshine Harvester factory. Images © Museum Victoria
  • 10. • Loss of institutional memory • Council amalgamations, utility corporatisation • The Map isn't the Territory and is likely missing • Knowledge in community, getting old, moving on • Service corridor opportunities and costs • Aqueducts, local storage, water mains • Road reserves from creeks to power easements • Separation of sewerage and stormwater • Rail trails, telecoms, gas mains, petrochem
  • 12. Rose Avenue footbridge above water main
  • 13. Post war aerial photo maps • http://1945.melbourne great resource for heritage check • Masterplan process for Five Mile Creek Reserve • Large meander on Moonee Ponds Creek bypassed • Also revealed gas main and sewer main alignments • not to be built over • Both on appropriately named Government Road Moreland Road PascoeValeRoad
  • 14. Strathmore Bypass anticipated Tullamarine Freeway
  • 15. Documentation as a snapshot of intentions
  • 16. VicRoads cling to E14 reservation between improbable Western Ring Road junction and Aitken Boulevard, Craigieburn.
  • 17. Postscripts to presentation against separate Geelong planning ➡ Encoding the Map when it’s out in the Territory ➡
  • 19.
  • 20. Additional Notes • Nepean Bay Bar kept Port Phillip dry before c.1000 A.D. • ref: G. R. Holdgate, B. Wagstaff & S. J. Gallagher 2011 • After 1946 flooding of Sunshine Harvester factory: • St Albans branch of Stony Creek diverted into Kororoit • Sunshine North branch diverted into Maribyrnong • Strathmore community action achieved: • Tulla Fwy route diverted from Loeman St Community Centre • concrete lining Moonee Ponds Creek stopped behind Strathmore North Primary School • E14 reservation Napier St to Ring Road deleted, sold off • Shallow V concrete lining south of Ormond Road superseded by rectangular concrete channel during City Link construction • Melbourne Water main replacement temporary removal of Rose Avenue footbridge when bridge upgrade needed to suit trail