The document discusses the history and tools of beadwork. Beadwork is the art of attaching beads together using thread or wire. It has a long history dating back to the 13th century, with examples given of beadwork from that era in Germany and Italy. Common beadwork tools include pliers for bending wire, scissors for cutting thread, crimping pliers for securing beads, and bead boards for organizing beads while working. The document also covers different types of beads used in beadwork such as bicone, oval, square, and pearl beads.