SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Capacitor
Capacitor is made of two conductors separated by an insulating dielectric. When a potential difference is
provided to these two conductors, an electric field is created and electric charges are stored. Once the
potential difference is being removed and two conductors are connected, a current (stored charges)
flows to neutralize that potential difference and electric field. The rate of discharge gets reduced with
time and this is known as the capacitor discharging curve.
In analysis, capacitor is considered as an insulator for DC (direct current) and conducting element for AC
(alternating currents). Therefore it is used as a DC blocking element in many circuit designs. Capacitance
of a capacitor is known as the capability to store electric charges, and it is measured in the unit called
Farad (F). However in practical circuits, capacitors are available in the ranges of micro Farads (µF) to Pico
Farads (pF).
Battery
Batteries are used as energy sources in electrical circuits. Usually, a battery provides a constant potential
difference (voltage) between two ends and supplies a direct current (DC). The potential difference
provided by a battery is known as its ‘electromotive force’ and measured in Volts (V). Therefore,
batteries are usually DC elements. However DC supplying batteries can be converted into AC using a
circuit called inverter. Therefore, batteries with built in invertors are available in market, and they are
called ‘AC batteries’ which act as an AC source.
Energy is stored inside the battery in the form of chemical energy. It converts into electrical energy at
the operation. Once a battery is connected to a circuit, a current emits from the positive electrode
(anode), travels through the circuit, and comes back to the negative electrode (cathode). This is called
discharging function of the battery. After discharging for a long period, stored chemical energy reduces
to almost zero, and it has to be recharged. Some batteries are not rechargeable, and they should be
replaced with a similar one.

More Related Content

What's hot

Functions and Application of Capacitor
Functions and Application of CapacitorFunctions and Application of Capacitor
Functions and Application of Capacitor
brassmile37
 
Capacitor inductor lectures & presentation
Capacitor inductor lectures & presentationCapacitor inductor lectures & presentation
Capacitor inductor lectures & presentation
Sarmad Baloch
 
Capacitors
Capacitors Capacitors
Capacitors
rounak077
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
umammuhammad27
 
CAPACITANCE
CAPACITANCECAPACITANCE
CAPACITANCE
MAHESWARI JAIKUMAR
 
Circuit variables and elements
Circuit variables and elementsCircuit variables and elements
Circuit variables and elements
A. S. M. Badrudduza
 
Tugas yoga
Tugas yogaTugas yoga
Tugas yoga
gentur widodo
 
The Parallel Plate Capacitor | Physics
The Parallel Plate Capacitor | PhysicsThe Parallel Plate Capacitor | Physics
The Parallel Plate Capacitor | Physics
askIITians - Creating Engineers & Doctors
 
Capacitor
CapacitorCapacitor
Capacitor
bigboss716
 
Physics
PhysicsPhysics
Ceramic Capacitor final
Ceramic Capacitor finalCeramic Capacitor final
Ceramic Capacitor final
Neelam Chopade
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
Seid Pashayev
 
Electronic components
Electronic componentsElectronic components
Electronic components
Damián Partarrieu
 
Types of Capacitors
Types of Capacitors Types of Capacitors
Types of Capacitors
PraneshKulkarni22
 
Capacitor
CapacitorCapacitor
Electrical symbols
Electrical symbols Electrical symbols
Electrical symbols
Sanchit Kanwar
 
Types of Capacitors
Types of CapacitorsTypes of Capacitors
Types of Capacitors
kiran kumar K M
 
Module No. 30
Module No. 30Module No. 30
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
Chris Staines
 
Types Of Capacitors And Their Applications
Types Of Capacitors And Their ApplicationsTypes Of Capacitors And Their Applications
Types Of Capacitors And Their Applications
elprocus
 

What's hot (20)

Functions and Application of Capacitor
Functions and Application of CapacitorFunctions and Application of Capacitor
Functions and Application of Capacitor
 
Capacitor inductor lectures & presentation
Capacitor inductor lectures & presentationCapacitor inductor lectures & presentation
Capacitor inductor lectures & presentation
 
Capacitors
Capacitors Capacitors
Capacitors
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
 
CAPACITANCE
CAPACITANCECAPACITANCE
CAPACITANCE
 
Circuit variables and elements
Circuit variables and elementsCircuit variables and elements
Circuit variables and elements
 
Tugas yoga
Tugas yogaTugas yoga
Tugas yoga
 
The Parallel Plate Capacitor | Physics
The Parallel Plate Capacitor | PhysicsThe Parallel Plate Capacitor | Physics
The Parallel Plate Capacitor | Physics
 
Capacitor
CapacitorCapacitor
Capacitor
 
Physics
PhysicsPhysics
Physics
 
Ceramic Capacitor final
Ceramic Capacitor finalCeramic Capacitor final
Ceramic Capacitor final
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
 
Electronic components
Electronic componentsElectronic components
Electronic components
 
Types of Capacitors
Types of Capacitors Types of Capacitors
Types of Capacitors
 
Capacitor
CapacitorCapacitor
Capacitor
 
Electrical symbols
Electrical symbols Electrical symbols
Electrical symbols
 
Types of Capacitors
Types of CapacitorsTypes of Capacitors
Types of Capacitors
 
Module No. 30
Module No. 30Module No. 30
Module No. 30
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
 
Types Of Capacitors And Their Applications
Types Of Capacitors And Their ApplicationsTypes Of Capacitors And Their Applications
Types Of Capacitors And Their Applications
 

Similar to Batterry vs capacitor

speed of dc motor.pdf
speed of dc motor.pdfspeed of dc motor.pdf
speed of dc motor.pdf
AnuragPradhan31
 
PRESENTATION
PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
PRESENTATION
Taimoor Tahir
 
Capacitor
CapacitorCapacitor
AC circuit
AC circuitAC circuit
AC circuit
Roppon Picha
 
Lecture 10.pptx
Lecture 10.pptxLecture 10.pptx
Lecture 10.pptx
AhmedFouad252659
 
AC-and-DC.pptx
AC-and-DC.pptxAC-and-DC.pptx
AC-and-DC.pptx
JPPaner
 
BHUVI REPORT WORK DETAIL
BHUVI REPORT WORK DETAILBHUVI REPORT WORK DETAIL
BHUVI REPORT WORK DETAIL
BHUWNESH GUPTA
 
Basic concepts of electricity
Basic concepts of electricityBasic concepts of electricity
Basic concepts of electricity
Rachel Espino
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
SUneel Gupta
 
Chapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptx
Chapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptxChapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptx
Chapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptx
Pooja M
 
Transformador excercises para compartir
Transformador excercises para compartirTransformador excercises para compartir
Transformador excercises para compartir
JehAlvitezVzquez
 
PPT Unit 1.pdf
PPT Unit 1.pdfPPT Unit 1.pdf
PPT Unit 1.pdf
ankitjain783240
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
Sathish Bala
 
Physics capacitors w11-l23
Physics capacitors w11-l23Physics capacitors w11-l23
Physics capacitors w11-l23
ssuserba742a1
 
08_electronics.basics and introductionqw
08_electronics.basics and introductionqw08_electronics.basics and introductionqw
08_electronics.basics and introductionqw
vikknaguem
 
Unit 1.doc
Unit 1.docUnit 1.doc
Unit 1.doc
T Srihari
 
Capacitors.ppt
Capacitors.pptCapacitors.ppt
Capacitors.ppt
AninDeb
 
power electronics
power electronicspower electronics
power electronics
shahroz Haider
 
Electrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptx
Electrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptxElectrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptx
Electrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptx
EumMav
 
Power Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student Manual
Power Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student ManualPower Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student Manual
Power Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student Manual
phase3-120A
 

Similar to Batterry vs capacitor (20)

speed of dc motor.pdf
speed of dc motor.pdfspeed of dc motor.pdf
speed of dc motor.pdf
 
PRESENTATION
PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
PRESENTATION
 
Capacitor
CapacitorCapacitor
Capacitor
 
AC circuit
AC circuitAC circuit
AC circuit
 
Lecture 10.pptx
Lecture 10.pptxLecture 10.pptx
Lecture 10.pptx
 
AC-and-DC.pptx
AC-and-DC.pptxAC-and-DC.pptx
AC-and-DC.pptx
 
BHUVI REPORT WORK DETAIL
BHUVI REPORT WORK DETAILBHUVI REPORT WORK DETAIL
BHUVI REPORT WORK DETAIL
 
Basic concepts of electricity
Basic concepts of electricityBasic concepts of electricity
Basic concepts of electricity
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
 
Chapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptx
Chapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptxChapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptx
Chapter 16 - Semiconductor Devices.pptx
 
Transformador excercises para compartir
Transformador excercises para compartirTransformador excercises para compartir
Transformador excercises para compartir
 
PPT Unit 1.pdf
PPT Unit 1.pdfPPT Unit 1.pdf
PPT Unit 1.pdf
 
Capacitors
CapacitorsCapacitors
Capacitors
 
Physics capacitors w11-l23
Physics capacitors w11-l23Physics capacitors w11-l23
Physics capacitors w11-l23
 
08_electronics.basics and introductionqw
08_electronics.basics and introductionqw08_electronics.basics and introductionqw
08_electronics.basics and introductionqw
 
Unit 1.doc
Unit 1.docUnit 1.doc
Unit 1.doc
 
Capacitors.ppt
Capacitors.pptCapacitors.ppt
Capacitors.ppt
 
power electronics
power electronicspower electronics
power electronics
 
Electrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptx
Electrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptxElectrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptx
Electrical and electronics eng Ac_networks.pptx
 
Power Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student Manual
Power Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student ManualPower Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student Manual
Power Circuits and Transforers-Unit 3 Labvolt Student Manual
 

Recently uploaded

How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
Celine George
 
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdfA Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide shareDRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
taiba qazi
 
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
TechSoup
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
Celine George
 
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
Academy of Science of South Africa
 
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in AmericaTop five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Bisnar Chase Personal Injury Attorneys
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
NgcHiNguyn25
 
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdfLiberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
WaniBasim
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
Nicholas Montgomery
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Peter Windle
 
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
Dr. Shivangi Singh Parihar
 
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
eBook.com.bd (প্রয়োজনীয় বাংলা বই)
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Celine George
 
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdfclinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
Priyankaranawat4
 
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
Israel Genealogy Research Association
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
mulvey2
 

Recently uploaded (20)

How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
 
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdfA Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
 
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide shareDRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
 
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
Pollock and Snow "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape, Session One: Setting Expec...
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
 
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
 
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in AmericaTop five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
 
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdfLiberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
 
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
 
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdfবাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
 
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdfclinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
 
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
 

Batterry vs capacitor

  • 1. Capacitor Capacitor is made of two conductors separated by an insulating dielectric. When a potential difference is provided to these two conductors, an electric field is created and electric charges are stored. Once the potential difference is being removed and two conductors are connected, a current (stored charges) flows to neutralize that potential difference and electric field. The rate of discharge gets reduced with time and this is known as the capacitor discharging curve. In analysis, capacitor is considered as an insulator for DC (direct current) and conducting element for AC (alternating currents). Therefore it is used as a DC blocking element in many circuit designs. Capacitance of a capacitor is known as the capability to store electric charges, and it is measured in the unit called Farad (F). However in practical circuits, capacitors are available in the ranges of micro Farads (µF) to Pico Farads (pF). Battery Batteries are used as energy sources in electrical circuits. Usually, a battery provides a constant potential difference (voltage) between two ends and supplies a direct current (DC). The potential difference provided by a battery is known as its ‘electromotive force’ and measured in Volts (V). Therefore, batteries are usually DC elements. However DC supplying batteries can be converted into AC using a circuit called inverter. Therefore, batteries with built in invertors are available in market, and they are called ‘AC batteries’ which act as an AC source. Energy is stored inside the battery in the form of chemical energy. It converts into electrical energy at the operation. Once a battery is connected to a circuit, a current emits from the positive electrode (anode), travels through the circuit, and comes back to the negative electrode (cathode). This is called discharging function of the battery. After discharging for a long period, stored chemical energy reduces to almost zero, and it has to be recharged. Some batteries are not rechargeable, and they should be replaced with a similar one.