The document compares and contrasts continuous flow and batch production methods. Continuous flow focuses on eliminating waste such as waiting time, excess inventory, and defects through one-piece flow and small batch sizes. This allows for faster cycle times, increased throughput and capacity, and reduced lead times compared to batch production which typically has longer cycle times and more non-value added time due to large batch sizes and waiting between processes. The document provides examples of value stream maps to illustrate the differences between batch and continuous flow production systems.
Webinar held on July 15, 2009
Lean Fundamentals Overview
Presented by: Michael E. Parker
Description:
Utilizing my one-on-one training by lean experts from Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) in Japan's Toyota City, you'll receive an overview on the main fundamentals that drive the lean management philosophy and learn how you can begin implementing these philosophies in your business. Whether you are a small business owner, entrepreneur, mid-level to senior-level manager or director, you will gain valuable insight on the critical business issues you are facing today and how to utilize lean management principles to recognize areas to reduce costs, add value and change your processes for the better.
We will discuss these key fundamentals of lean management:
o Cost Reduction Principle
o Lead-Time Reduction
o 7 Forms of Waste
o Just-In-Time
o Built-in-Quality (Jidoka)
o Level Scheduling (Heijunka)
o Pull Systems (Kanban)
o Kaizen
The Training is a 1 day course covering impartation knowledge of Kaizen and its associated Tools and; -application of Lean concepts to lead Kaizen Workshop/s with Innovation Projects for Change in a World Class Manufacturing Environment.
This training aims to impart a systematic review on all the critical aspects of Lean use to; lead Kaizen workshop and presentation using Standardize Kaizen form and methodology with;
Innovation to be competitive in the Global Business Environment.
COURSE CONTENT
Kaizen, its definition and Principles
Kaizen definition, Innovation Definition
Kaizen vs Innovation
Characteristics of a Lean Factory
Cellular Factory Layout
Multi-skilled Operators
6S and Visual Control
Kanban and Supermarkets
Rapid Changeover
Total Quality Approach
Right-sized, flexible equipment
Water Strider
Moving Production Lines
Total Productive Maintenance
Continuous Improvement
The 3 Pillars of Kaizen
1. 6S (5+1S) Housekeeping
2. Waste Elimination
- Types of Waste CLOSEDMITT
- Valued-added vs Non-value
added
3. Standard Operation
Three factors that accounts the 3 Pillars Activities.
1. Visual management,
2. The role of the supervisor,
3. Importance of training and
creating a learning
organization.
Innovation & Workshop Projects
Types of Innovation in Kaizen. Why Innovation?
Degree of Innovation-the act of creating new products,
processes, ideas, etc...
Examples of Types of Innovation
Innovating Process using Typical Kaizen concepts (Lean
methods)
Phase 1: Pre-Planning for Innovation
Phase 2: Execution - Innovation Week
Role of Leader, Facilitator, Participant in Innovation
Projects
Innovation Projects Implementation using Kaizen Forms for:
Daily and Weekly Report Outs
Follow-up for further Innovation
This is a little presentation we used for our hourly employees when we rolled out lean. Not attached are the real life examples we discussed as part of the training.
Webinar held on July 15, 2009
Lean Fundamentals Overview
Presented by: Michael E. Parker
Description:
Utilizing my one-on-one training by lean experts from Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) in Japan's Toyota City, you'll receive an overview on the main fundamentals that drive the lean management philosophy and learn how you can begin implementing these philosophies in your business. Whether you are a small business owner, entrepreneur, mid-level to senior-level manager or director, you will gain valuable insight on the critical business issues you are facing today and how to utilize lean management principles to recognize areas to reduce costs, add value and change your processes for the better.
We will discuss these key fundamentals of lean management:
o Cost Reduction Principle
o Lead-Time Reduction
o 7 Forms of Waste
o Just-In-Time
o Built-in-Quality (Jidoka)
o Level Scheduling (Heijunka)
o Pull Systems (Kanban)
o Kaizen
The Training is a 1 day course covering impartation knowledge of Kaizen and its associated Tools and; -application of Lean concepts to lead Kaizen Workshop/s with Innovation Projects for Change in a World Class Manufacturing Environment.
This training aims to impart a systematic review on all the critical aspects of Lean use to; lead Kaizen workshop and presentation using Standardize Kaizen form and methodology with;
Innovation to be competitive in the Global Business Environment.
COURSE CONTENT
Kaizen, its definition and Principles
Kaizen definition, Innovation Definition
Kaizen vs Innovation
Characteristics of a Lean Factory
Cellular Factory Layout
Multi-skilled Operators
6S and Visual Control
Kanban and Supermarkets
Rapid Changeover
Total Quality Approach
Right-sized, flexible equipment
Water Strider
Moving Production Lines
Total Productive Maintenance
Continuous Improvement
The 3 Pillars of Kaizen
1. 6S (5+1S) Housekeeping
2. Waste Elimination
- Types of Waste CLOSEDMITT
- Valued-added vs Non-value
added
3. Standard Operation
Three factors that accounts the 3 Pillars Activities.
1. Visual management,
2. The role of the supervisor,
3. Importance of training and
creating a learning
organization.
Innovation & Workshop Projects
Types of Innovation in Kaizen. Why Innovation?
Degree of Innovation-the act of creating new products,
processes, ideas, etc...
Examples of Types of Innovation
Innovating Process using Typical Kaizen concepts (Lean
methods)
Phase 1: Pre-Planning for Innovation
Phase 2: Execution - Innovation Week
Role of Leader, Facilitator, Participant in Innovation
Projects
Innovation Projects Implementation using Kaizen Forms for:
Daily and Weekly Report Outs
Follow-up for further Innovation
This is a little presentation we used for our hourly employees when we rolled out lean. Not attached are the real life examples we discussed as part of the training.
Lean Quick Changeover (SMED) Training ModuleFrank-G. Adler
The Lean Quick Changeover (SMED) Training Module v2.0 includes:
1. MS PowerPoint Presentation including 65 slides covering an Introduction to Lean Management, The Seven Lean Wastes, Lean Kaizen Events, and a Step-by-Step Changeover Time Reduction (SMED) Process.
2. MS Excel Changeover Time Analysis Worksheet Template
This Slideshare presentation is a partial preview of the full business document. To view and download the full document, please go here:
http://flevy.com/browse/business-document/kaizen-event-guide-311
A Kaizen Event is a rapid, focused application of Lean methods to reduce waste so as to improve cost, quality, delivery, speed, flexibility and responsiveness to internal/external customer needs.
This presentation guide provides a step-by-step guidance to the planning, preparation and conducting a Kaizen Event. It includes post-event follow up activites as well as templates for Kaizen charter and presentation to management and other stakeholders.
This event guide can be used together with the Kaizen training presentation.
Number of slides: 98
CONTENTS:
Introduction
- What is Kaizen?
- 10 rules of Kaizen
- What is the purpose of Kaizen?
- Value
- Types of waste
- What is a Kaizen event?
- Benefts of Kaizen and Kaizen events
[To download this poster, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
The Quality Maintenance (Hinshitsu Hozen) Poster describes the systematic approach for establishing and maintaining zero-defect conditions to create 100% good products.
The poster comes in four monochrome variations. Formatted in PDF and in editable PPTX, the poster can be easily printed on an A3 or A4-sized paper from an office copier machine and displayed on employee workstations, or distributed together with your workshop handouts.
The Quality Maintenance Poster complements the 'Quality Maintenance (Hinshitsu Hozen)' training presentation materials. It serves as a takeaway and summary of your TPM and Quality Maintenance presentation.
The 8 Steps of Quality Maintenance are:
Step 1: Verify the Existing Situation
Step 2: Investigate the Processes where Defects Occur
Step 3: Identify & Analyze 4M Conditions
Step 4: Plan Action to Correct Deficiencies
Step 5: Establish Conditions that Allow Good Products to be Achieved
Step 6: Eliminate Flaws in 4M Conditions and Finalize
Step 7: Consolidate Checking Methods
Step 8: Determine Standard Values for Checks & Revise Standards
To downoad this poster, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations
For managing your lean manufacturing waste, you need to utilize our PPT layout on 8 lean wastes PowerPoint presentation slides which will help you in describing the elements of lean waste for your manufacturing unit. You can use this presentation slide to define every lean waste with its effects on the business performance. Describe each lean waste on PPT image which are known as the defects, excess processing, over production, waiting, inventory, moving, motion, and the last one named as non-utilized talent which is known as the management waste. You can further use this PPT template to analyze your current business production model and convert the same into the reconstituted one to make more profits for the business. So now simply click on the download link below and start working on this accurately crafted 8 lean wastes PowerPoint image to manage the lean manufacturing waste for your potential audiences. Thus start right now. Handle any hiccups that come along with our 8 Lean Wastes Powerpoint Presentation Slides. It helps iron out the creases.
Visual management is an integral part of a Lean management system. Visual management uses displays, metrics and controls to help establish and maintain continuous flow, and giving everyone a view of the work along the value stream. It includes a set of techniques that make operation standards visible so that people can follow them more easily. These techniques expose waste so that it can be prevented and eliminated.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
1. Understand that visual management is an integral part of Lean transformation
2. Familiarize with the common visual tools such as red tagging, activity boards, A3 storyboards, mistake-proofing, one-point lessons, standard work, kanban, etc.
3. Gain knowledge on how to apply visual tools to add structure and stability to operations, reducing variation and increasing efficiency
CONTENTS:
Introduction
5S - The foundation for a visual workplace
Types of visual management
Visual displays
Visual metrics
Visual controls
Mistake-proofing
Andons
Warning sensors
Common visual tools
Red tagging
Activity board
A3 storyboard
One-point lesson
Standard work chart
Takt time versus actual
Kanban
To download this complete presentation, please visit: http://www.oeconsulting.com.sg
5S is one of the basic tools in lean, six sigma, continuous improvement and operational excellence. It works everywhere and applies to all kinds of industries. This presentation is one of many presentations that we are working on. These will be helpful for any organization looking to leverage its resources and taking the journey of operational excellence.
The purpose of this session is to provide you with a high level overview and sense of importance of what Lean is and how it can be applied to your organization. We will also help you identify waste in your processes and give you a flavor of some tools that will help to eliminate that waste, making your processes more efficient and effective.
Kaizen strategy is the single most important concept in Japanese management - the key to successful Japanese companies such as Toyota. Kaizen, which simply means continuous improvement, is the foundation for all Lean improvements. Kaizen events are opportunities to make focused changes in the workplace.
The Kaizen Poster depicts the key Kaizen concepts, principles, methods and tools for workplace continuous improvement.
The Poster comes in two themes: color and monochrome. Formatted in PDF and in editable PPTX, the poster can be easily printed on an A3-sized paper from an office copier machine and displayed on employee workstations, or distributed together with your workshop handouts.
The Kaizen Poster complements your Kaizen and Lean training presentation materials. It serves as a takeaway and summary of your process improvement presentation.
The Kaizen Poster includes:
1. Key Concepts of Kaizen
2. The Meaning of Kaizen
3. Ten Basic Principles of Kaizen
4. Kaizen Philosophy
5. Kaizen & Job Functions
6. Three Criteria of Kaizen
7. Three Main Types of Kaizen Activities
8. Kaizen Event Process
9. 5W & 1H of Kaizen
Overview of Lean and in Supply chain management and Warehouse distribution, identifying the value and NVA steps, streamlining the supply-distribution network to reduce warehouse storage, inventory and lead time
Current & Future State Machining VSM (Value Stream Map)Julian Kalac P.Eng
Current and Future State Value Stream Map in Machining. Before: Batch process, high Final Inspection rejects, 32% scrap costs
Future: Continuous Flow, all operations start up and Run at the same time, each machine feeds back to each other in real time any issues. All issues are detected through in-process inspection and using Internal Customer (next machining centre) as the ultimate check and balance.
COST TO IMPLEMENT = ZERO $$
Lean Quick Changeover (SMED) Training ModuleFrank-G. Adler
The Lean Quick Changeover (SMED) Training Module v2.0 includes:
1. MS PowerPoint Presentation including 65 slides covering an Introduction to Lean Management, The Seven Lean Wastes, Lean Kaizen Events, and a Step-by-Step Changeover Time Reduction (SMED) Process.
2. MS Excel Changeover Time Analysis Worksheet Template
This Slideshare presentation is a partial preview of the full business document. To view and download the full document, please go here:
http://flevy.com/browse/business-document/kaizen-event-guide-311
A Kaizen Event is a rapid, focused application of Lean methods to reduce waste so as to improve cost, quality, delivery, speed, flexibility and responsiveness to internal/external customer needs.
This presentation guide provides a step-by-step guidance to the planning, preparation and conducting a Kaizen Event. It includes post-event follow up activites as well as templates for Kaizen charter and presentation to management and other stakeholders.
This event guide can be used together with the Kaizen training presentation.
Number of slides: 98
CONTENTS:
Introduction
- What is Kaizen?
- 10 rules of Kaizen
- What is the purpose of Kaizen?
- Value
- Types of waste
- What is a Kaizen event?
- Benefts of Kaizen and Kaizen events
[To download this poster, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
The Quality Maintenance (Hinshitsu Hozen) Poster describes the systematic approach for establishing and maintaining zero-defect conditions to create 100% good products.
The poster comes in four monochrome variations. Formatted in PDF and in editable PPTX, the poster can be easily printed on an A3 or A4-sized paper from an office copier machine and displayed on employee workstations, or distributed together with your workshop handouts.
The Quality Maintenance Poster complements the 'Quality Maintenance (Hinshitsu Hozen)' training presentation materials. It serves as a takeaway and summary of your TPM and Quality Maintenance presentation.
The 8 Steps of Quality Maintenance are:
Step 1: Verify the Existing Situation
Step 2: Investigate the Processes where Defects Occur
Step 3: Identify & Analyze 4M Conditions
Step 4: Plan Action to Correct Deficiencies
Step 5: Establish Conditions that Allow Good Products to be Achieved
Step 6: Eliminate Flaws in 4M Conditions and Finalize
Step 7: Consolidate Checking Methods
Step 8: Determine Standard Values for Checks & Revise Standards
To downoad this poster, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations
For managing your lean manufacturing waste, you need to utilize our PPT layout on 8 lean wastes PowerPoint presentation slides which will help you in describing the elements of lean waste for your manufacturing unit. You can use this presentation slide to define every lean waste with its effects on the business performance. Describe each lean waste on PPT image which are known as the defects, excess processing, over production, waiting, inventory, moving, motion, and the last one named as non-utilized talent which is known as the management waste. You can further use this PPT template to analyze your current business production model and convert the same into the reconstituted one to make more profits for the business. So now simply click on the download link below and start working on this accurately crafted 8 lean wastes PowerPoint image to manage the lean manufacturing waste for your potential audiences. Thus start right now. Handle any hiccups that come along with our 8 Lean Wastes Powerpoint Presentation Slides. It helps iron out the creases.
Visual management is an integral part of a Lean management system. Visual management uses displays, metrics and controls to help establish and maintain continuous flow, and giving everyone a view of the work along the value stream. It includes a set of techniques that make operation standards visible so that people can follow them more easily. These techniques expose waste so that it can be prevented and eliminated.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
1. Understand that visual management is an integral part of Lean transformation
2. Familiarize with the common visual tools such as red tagging, activity boards, A3 storyboards, mistake-proofing, one-point lessons, standard work, kanban, etc.
3. Gain knowledge on how to apply visual tools to add structure and stability to operations, reducing variation and increasing efficiency
CONTENTS:
Introduction
5S - The foundation for a visual workplace
Types of visual management
Visual displays
Visual metrics
Visual controls
Mistake-proofing
Andons
Warning sensors
Common visual tools
Red tagging
Activity board
A3 storyboard
One-point lesson
Standard work chart
Takt time versus actual
Kanban
To download this complete presentation, please visit: http://www.oeconsulting.com.sg
5S is one of the basic tools in lean, six sigma, continuous improvement and operational excellence. It works everywhere and applies to all kinds of industries. This presentation is one of many presentations that we are working on. These will be helpful for any organization looking to leverage its resources and taking the journey of operational excellence.
The purpose of this session is to provide you with a high level overview and sense of importance of what Lean is and how it can be applied to your organization. We will also help you identify waste in your processes and give you a flavor of some tools that will help to eliminate that waste, making your processes more efficient and effective.
Kaizen strategy is the single most important concept in Japanese management - the key to successful Japanese companies such as Toyota. Kaizen, which simply means continuous improvement, is the foundation for all Lean improvements. Kaizen events are opportunities to make focused changes in the workplace.
The Kaizen Poster depicts the key Kaizen concepts, principles, methods and tools for workplace continuous improvement.
The Poster comes in two themes: color and monochrome. Formatted in PDF and in editable PPTX, the poster can be easily printed on an A3-sized paper from an office copier machine and displayed on employee workstations, or distributed together with your workshop handouts.
The Kaizen Poster complements your Kaizen and Lean training presentation materials. It serves as a takeaway and summary of your process improvement presentation.
The Kaizen Poster includes:
1. Key Concepts of Kaizen
2. The Meaning of Kaizen
3. Ten Basic Principles of Kaizen
4. Kaizen Philosophy
5. Kaizen & Job Functions
6. Three Criteria of Kaizen
7. Three Main Types of Kaizen Activities
8. Kaizen Event Process
9. 5W & 1H of Kaizen
Overview of Lean and in Supply chain management and Warehouse distribution, identifying the value and NVA steps, streamlining the supply-distribution network to reduce warehouse storage, inventory and lead time
Current & Future State Machining VSM (Value Stream Map)Julian Kalac P.Eng
Current and Future State Value Stream Map in Machining. Before: Batch process, high Final Inspection rejects, 32% scrap costs
Future: Continuous Flow, all operations start up and Run at the same time, each machine feeds back to each other in real time any issues. All issues are detected through in-process inspection and using Internal Customer (next machining centre) as the ultimate check and balance.
COST TO IMPLEMENT = ZERO $$
Performance and Efficiency Analysis with Value Stream Mapping for Increasing ...Eylül Ceren Altın
The aim of the research is to analyze the performance and efficiency of the production processes of dish-washing machines in order to increase the production capacity. Initially, the production processes of a selected dish-washer model in the production line are observed, and the duration of all process steps are measured via time study. Then the process parameters, i.e. cycle time, changeover, inventories as well as the information flows are analyzed with the Current State Value Stream Map. Improvement opportunities based on findings are discussed with the company managers. Afterwards, a simulation model of the system is developed via Arena Simulation Software. Various improvement scenarios are simulated, before-after situations are compared with the simulation model, and the one giving the best output is displayed in the Future State VSM.
Value Stream Mapping in Office & Service SetttingsTKMG, Inc.
Recorded webinar: http://bit.ly/1l6zLVy
Subscribe: http://www.ksmartin.com/subscribe
To purchase the book: http://bit.ly/VSMbk
This webinar covers the subtle differences between manufacturing-style value stream maps and those in office and service settings.
Contact us if you'd like an in-house workshop or external facilitation for a real-time mapping session. http://www.ksmartin.com
Smed implementation on manufacturing stamping lineDhruvShah202
Project descriptionThe company was facing higher machine downtime on the manufacturing line. After carrying out the root cause analysis using various lean tools such as 5W 1H, Ishikawa Diagram, and Pareto Chart conclusion has been made that die changeover is the root cause of the machine downtime. SMED implementation kick-off started with observing the current changeover activities. After that various kind of wastes identified. External and Internal activities separated and internal activities are streamlined using Precedence diagram and Gantt chart. That has resulted in standard work operations and increased parallel activities. The previous changeover time was 252 minutes and after SMED implementation it is estimated that changeover will be completed in 72 minutes.
SMED implementation on Automated Stamping LineParth Patel
The company was facing higher machine downtime on the manufacturing line. After carrying out the root cause analysis using various lean tools such as 5W 1H, Ishikawa Diagram, and Pareto Chart conclusion has been made that die changeover is the root cause of the machine downtime. SMED implementation kick-off started with observing the current changeover activities. After that various kind of wastes identified. External and Internal activities separated and internal activities are streamlined using Precedence diagram and Gantt chart. That has resulted in standard work operations and increased parallel activities. The previous changeover time was 252 minutes and after SMED implementation it is estimated that changeover will be completed in 72 minutes.
Deployed Lean Manufacturing in fabrication of Exhaust After Treatment System Rack made for VOLVO / Mack Trucks used Lean to increase productivity by 50% and Six Sigma
methodology to resolve complex design issues, improve quality controls for sustained improvement
1000 TON TRANSFER PRESS SAFE WORK PROCEDURE ;DIE SETUP/CHANGEOVERJulian Kalac P.Eng
The reviewer has developed a proper Safe Work Procedure for die changeovers and die setups, which lists the proper steps to be taken to lock out the press flywheel by locking out the master stop, and how to verify zero energy state.
summary of 16 Lean Six Sigma improvement projects in manufacturing, bio-manufacturing, supply chain
including 2 machine safeguarding . Total savings over $8Mil
Legal Aspects of FMEA, overview of Canadian Law,
Due Diligence vs Negligence, Criminal Negligenced and what everyone needs to know about duty of care
www.6sengineering.com
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
3. 3
Shipped on time and customer happy
We Made $$$$
ProductionMaterial
Ship order
CUSTOMER
• No Wasted Time
• No Wasted Money
• No Wasted Resources
• No Wasted Material
? ?
99%
Customer Quality
4. The truth
4
The Hidden Factory
$50000-material
scrap costs
$350,000 transportation costs
Lost order
Wrong order shipped
ProductionMaterial
Ship order CUSTOMER
Hidden Factory
5. The systematic elimination of waste and re-alignment of resources to
deliver value to the customer faster, better, & more
consistently
Lean also is:
◦ Pursuit of excellence
◦ Continuous Improvement of performance and quality
◦ .
◦ Increasing inventory “turns” and throughput
◦ Simplifying and redefining processes
◦ Measuring & monitoring processes
◦ Empowering the workforce (80%)
Leading to Leading to
Eliminate
Waste
Reduced Cycle
Times
Increased
Capacity
Focus: Eliminate waste, non-value add steps, process constraints
and bottle necks that cause problems in work
6.
7. Value Added
Typically 95% of all lead time is non-value added
1. Overproduction
2. Waiting
3. Transportation
4. Non-Value Added Processing
5. Excess Inventory/Material
6. Defects
7. Excess Motion
8. Underutilized People
Non-Value Added
5%
8. | | 8
Lack of cross-functional training
Over relying on a select few while others
are Inadequately trained
Operators are unable to rotate and help
each other out to balance the work-load
High overtime, increased pressure stress
9. Workers can do each others work, help out
when someone is sick, on holidays, quit
Workers help improve bottleneck operations
by helping out each other
Variety in work making it more full-filling
Training new workers
12. Cycle Time is dictated by the slowest (bottleneck)
operation in the cell.
40 min
20 min
25 min
15 min
30 min
1
54
3
2
•What operation controls the cycle?
•How can you relieve the bottleneck?
13. Bottleneck
◦ The point which is currently reducing the
flow or slowing the entire process
◦ A managed buffer before a bottleneck is
necessary
◦ A bottleneck WILL exist in every process
◦ Bottlenecks move !
◦ High WIP can mask the bottleneck
◦ The people working at the bottleneck take
breaks, not the bottleneckSource: Improve Phase 26jul07
19. FABRICATION BATCH VSM –Total Cycle Time= 9.1 days
Customer Complaint
Total Cycle Time = 9 days
Value Added Time = 14 min
1 people
C/T = 2 min
C/O = 3 hr
Uptime = 71%
Inspection
2 people
CNC 1
C/T = 4 min
C/O = 2 hr
Uptime = 64%
2 people
C/T = 10 min
C/O = 4 hr
Uptime = 28%
WELD
2 QC
Late Delivery
5 min1 min1 min
2 days 3 day2 days 1 days
Production
Order
WK
D
Wk
6 WEEKS INVENTORY
DELIVERED EVERY
SHIPMENT TO SAVE
ON TRANSPORTATION
COSTS C/T = 12 min
C/O = 30 min
Uptime = 83%
175T PRESS
1 days
0
Customer
BSupplier
1
Supplier
2
3 weeks
lead time
WIP WIP
VA Time
NVA Time
I
30% REWORK
14% SCRAP
I
20. 3x Week
Market Forecast
Total Cycle Time = 4.1 hrs
Value Added Time = 7 min
Customer
A
Customer
B
1 people
C/T = 2 min
C/O = 20 min
Uptime = 88%
CNC 2
1 people
CNC 1
C/T = 4 min
C/O = 0.5 hr
Uptime = 78%
1 people
C/T = 3 min
C/O = 30 min
Uptime = 67%
ROBOT WELD
1 people
Shipping
Production
Control
Supplier
1
Supplier
2
C/T = 2 min
C/O = 30 min
Uptime = 93%
PRESS
D
I
3 min2 min2 min
1 hr 1 hr1 hr1 Hr
2 min
INVENTORY TURN-
OVER RATE
NVA Time
VA Time
1 Piece Flow and continuos feedback loop
1 % SCRAP
22. CURRENT STATE EATS VSM
Customer Demand
Total Non-Value Add Time = 4.5 days
Value Added Time = 173 min (2.8Hrs)
2 operator
C/T = 34 min
C/O = 0.5 hr
Uptime = 61%
Joining &
Inspection
2 operator
Tacking
C/T = 52 min
C/O = 0.5 hr
Uptime = 86%
1 operator
C/T = 47 min
C/O = 0 hr
Uptime = 78%
Manual
Weld
1 QC+ 1 welders
8 sets/day
47 min34 min52 min
1 day 2 day1 day 0.5 days
Production
Order
WK
D
Wk
INVENTORY
C/T = 40 min
C/O = 0 min
Uptime = 83%
Robot Weld
40
Customer
BLaser Break
Press
WIP WIP
VA Time
NVA Time
I
REWORK
Batch & Que Production
23. 3x Week
Market Forecast
Total Non-Value Add Time = 1.5 days
Value Added Time = 114 min ~2 Hrs
Customer
A
Customer
B
0.5 operator
C/T = 44 min
C/O = 5 min
Uptime = 70%
0.5 operator
Tacking
C/T = 30 min
C/O = 0.5 hr
Uptime = 85%
1 QC+ 1 welders
C/T = 40 min
C/O = 0 min
Uptime = 95%
Joining &
Inspection
12 sets/day
Production
Control
Laser Break
Press
Robot 7
D
40 min44 min30 min
0.5 days 1 days0 days
INVENTORY TURN-
OVER RATE
NVA Time
VA Time
1 Pc continuous flow
24. 30 min
20 min25 min
25 min
30 min
1
54
3
2
•What is the process cycle time?
•What is the process bottleneck?
New Cycle Time = 30min
25. Get All Your Needed Material Before You Start!
Set-up equipment as close as possible together
so you can pass parts without using boxes
Eliminate WIP BOXES
Set-up a white board and record hourly PPMH
compared to target.
List any issues you have during the run
Run 1 order at a time in the cell until it’s
completed and then next order
2