Basic Research
Research Methodology
Prepared By
Kindly restrict the use of slides for personal purpose.
Please seek permission to reproduce the same in public forms and presentations.
Manu Melwin Joy
Assistant Professor
Ilahia School of Management Studies
Kerala, India.
Phone – 9744551114
Mail – manu_melwinjoy@yahoo.com
Basic Research
• Basic research, also
called pure research or
fundamental research, is
scientific research aimed
to improve scientific
theories for improved
understanding or
prediction of natural or
other phenomena.
Basic Research
• Basic research is where
it all starts: new ideas,
fundamental theories,
unanswered questions,
and investigation into
something that doesn't
quite make sense.
Basic Research
• The basic researcher is
driven by curiosity and a
desire to explore
unknown territory. Some
ideas pan out, some
don't, and that is all part
of the process. Basic
research includes
theoretical research, but
it also includes early-
stage investigations in
the laboratory or field.
Basic Research
• It is also important to
remember that the
applications of basic
research may not be
obvious when it is initially
conducted. The utility of
such research to real-
world problems may not
be revealed until much
later when enough is
known about an issue to
apply the knowledge
gained in the basic
research studies.
Basic Research
• For example, early neuroscientists
(e.g., Santiago Ramon y Cajal, as
cited in Meyers, 2007) conducted
basic research studies to
understand how neurons function.
The applications of this knowledge
were not clear until much later
when neuroscientists better
understood how this neural
functioning affect behavior... The
understanding of the basic
knowledge of neural functioning
became useful in helping
individuals with disorders long
after this research had been
completed."
(McBride, D. M., 2013)
Examples
• Examples of basic
research in psychology
might include:
– An investigation looking at
what whether stress levels
influence how often
students engage in
academic cheating.
– A study looking at how
caffeine consumption
impacts the brain.
– A study assessing whether
men or women are more
likely to suffer from
depression.
Basic Research
• There is no clear dividing line
between basic and applied
research—the two often
overlap as they are both. Basic
research projects do not have
a specific commercial
objective, but evolve into
applied research as they
uncover new materials or
solutions to problems.
Basic Research
• Applied research projects aim
to discover new knowledge
related to a specific
commercial objective. Applied
researchers may investigate
the basic principles underlying
their products to identify the
source of a problem or to
construct a framework for
discovering materials that
successfully perform certain
functions.
Basic Research
• The exploratory nature of basic
research requires a high
tolerance for uncertainty, an
ability to deal with ambiguity,
and perseverance to continue
after a setback. Coming up
with new ideas requires
curiosity and the ability to
recognize interesting and
unusual areas to pursue.
Basic Research
• Basic research projects
usually involve teams.
These can include a
primary investigator and
his or her students and
postdocs, groups of
researchers from one
discipline, or researchers
from several interrelated
disciplines.
Basic Research
• Teams may involve researchers
in many locations around the
world, communicating by
videoconference and sharing
data using online collaboration
tools. Chemists may work with
materials scientists, biologists,
geologists, physicists, or medical
doctors. They may also enlist
the help of computer scientists,
engineers, and instrument
design specialists to help them
develop the new capabilities
they need.
Basic research - Research Methodology -  Manu Melwin Joy

Basic research - Research Methodology - Manu Melwin Joy

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Prepared By Kindly restrictthe use of slides for personal purpose. Please seek permission to reproduce the same in public forms and presentations. Manu Melwin Joy Assistant Professor Ilahia School of Management Studies Kerala, India. Phone – 9744551114 Mail – manu_melwinjoy@yahoo.com
  • 3.
    Basic Research • Basicresearch, also called pure research or fundamental research, is scientific research aimed to improve scientific theories for improved understanding or prediction of natural or other phenomena.
  • 4.
    Basic Research • Basicresearch is where it all starts: new ideas, fundamental theories, unanswered questions, and investigation into something that doesn't quite make sense.
  • 5.
    Basic Research • Thebasic researcher is driven by curiosity and a desire to explore unknown territory. Some ideas pan out, some don't, and that is all part of the process. Basic research includes theoretical research, but it also includes early- stage investigations in the laboratory or field.
  • 6.
    Basic Research • Itis also important to remember that the applications of basic research may not be obvious when it is initially conducted. The utility of such research to real- world problems may not be revealed until much later when enough is known about an issue to apply the knowledge gained in the basic research studies.
  • 7.
    Basic Research • Forexample, early neuroscientists (e.g., Santiago Ramon y Cajal, as cited in Meyers, 2007) conducted basic research studies to understand how neurons function. The applications of this knowledge were not clear until much later when neuroscientists better understood how this neural functioning affect behavior... The understanding of the basic knowledge of neural functioning became useful in helping individuals with disorders long after this research had been completed." (McBride, D. M., 2013)
  • 8.
    Examples • Examples ofbasic research in psychology might include: – An investigation looking at what whether stress levels influence how often students engage in academic cheating. – A study looking at how caffeine consumption impacts the brain. – A study assessing whether men or women are more likely to suffer from depression.
  • 9.
    Basic Research • Thereis no clear dividing line between basic and applied research—the two often overlap as they are both. Basic research projects do not have a specific commercial objective, but evolve into applied research as they uncover new materials or solutions to problems.
  • 10.
    Basic Research • Appliedresearch projects aim to discover new knowledge related to a specific commercial objective. Applied researchers may investigate the basic principles underlying their products to identify the source of a problem or to construct a framework for discovering materials that successfully perform certain functions.
  • 11.
    Basic Research • Theexploratory nature of basic research requires a high tolerance for uncertainty, an ability to deal with ambiguity, and perseverance to continue after a setback. Coming up with new ideas requires curiosity and the ability to recognize interesting and unusual areas to pursue.
  • 12.
    Basic Research • Basicresearch projects usually involve teams. These can include a primary investigator and his or her students and postdocs, groups of researchers from one discipline, or researchers from several interrelated disciplines.
  • 13.
    Basic Research • Teamsmay involve researchers in many locations around the world, communicating by videoconference and sharing data using online collaboration tools. Chemists may work with materials scientists, biologists, geologists, physicists, or medical doctors. They may also enlist the help of computer scientists, engineers, and instrument design specialists to help them develop the new capabilities they need.