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Bans, Laws, And Taxes On Smoking Essay
Bans, Laws, and Taxes on smoking
With the changing of times, many places over the years have gone smoke free. Some of these places
include: hospitals, airplanes, restaurants, bars, universities, schools, hotels and many others. One of
the places in Anchorage that has recently gone smoke free is the University of Anchorage Alaska.
According to an article titled "History of Smoke and Tobacco–Free UAA" (n.d.), "With the new
policy, UAA joins more than 1,500 colleges and universities in the U.S. that are smoke or tobacco
free." This policy was voted for and created by students to positively influence the health of students
and faculty in the University System and to decrease the amount of secondhand smoke. According
to an article titled "UAA Smoke and Tobacco–Free" (n.d.), "The new smoke and tobacco–free
policy encourages health and safety and promotes a supportive environment that helps those who
want to quit and prevents young people from smoking and using tobacco in the first place." UAA
officially became a smoke free campus November 17, 2015 during the Great American Smokeout,
and has provided resources for quitting. Additionally, the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services (2014) states "Smokefree laws and policies have been proven to reduce the incidence of
heart attacks and other coronary events among people younger than 65 years of age, and evidence
suggests that there could be a relationship between such laws and policies and a reduction in
cerebrovascular
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The Negative Effects of Smoking
One of the hardest things in life is saying goodbye to the ones you love for the very last time.
Smoking is a life–threatening addiction that has brought this tragedy to millions of families at an
accelerated pace and not all have been those who do smoke. No one wants to have to deal with
tragedy, but nowadays there may be no way to avoid it. Unless, that is, our government intervenes,
and puts something into place to end the threat of Secondhand Smoke exposure. I believe the one
thing that can be done to avoid this exposure, leading to the unwanted tragedy, is a nationwide
public smoking ban. Everyone says that Smoking or not is your choice. While that is true, the
effects that come of it are not. When a person smokes everyone around them is exposed. Smokers
may be okay with taking a chance of dying over it, but are others willing to allow their Husband,
wife, son, Daughter, or other family members to die over it as well?
Smoking poses threats to others, especially smoking in a public place. According to MedlinePlus, a
service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, if each state puts a smoking ban in public places,
they estimate that there would be 18,000 fewer heart attacks in one year in the United States. People
who smoke potentially know their fate. Why is it we as the public should let those smokers can give
the same fate to those who do not smoke? Smokers answer to this is, "Okay, it is dangerous, but I
don't want to have to walk a mile to smoke a cigarette", but
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Smoking Bans Should Be Banned
If all smokers in the United States stopped smoking in 2006, 2.8 million premature deaths would be
prevented between then and 2025 (Kliff). Also, the money spent on health would decrease by $211
billion in that same time period (Kliff). The health benefits of smoking bans are unquestionable, but
the other aspects of it are arguable. A popular belief is that restaurants who ban smoking will receive
a considerably lesser amount of money than restaurants that do not ban smoking because smokers
will not go to restaurants that refuse to accommodate their customers. "The results of our naive
specifications indicate that smoking bans have a large negative effect on restaurant revenues" (Fleck
and Hanssen 61). Another argument that opposes smoking bans is that anybody is free to smoke
anywhere and anytime they please, and that the practice of smoking bans will take away a person's
rights. These people believe that if a person smokes, it is their decision and right to do so, regardless
of the health consequences ("In Defense of Smokers" 4).
Contrary to popular beliefs, it is statistically proven that smoking bans do not hurt or damage
restaurants' revenue; instead, they either neutrally affect a restaurant's income or they actually boost
it (Dai et al. 1–2). And although the arguments supporting the rights to smoke anywhere and
anytime are irrefutable, the consequences that result from the decision to smoke in a public area are
as convincing, if not more so. The environmental
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The Effects of Smoking Bans on Victims of Exposure to...
The Effects of Smoking Bans on Victims of Exposure to Second Hand Smoke
Exposure to second hand smoke, which for the purposes of this report will be designated SHS, poses
extremely detrimental health risks for any and all individuals who consider themselves non–
smokers, especially young children and pregnant women. SHS is estimated to contribute to heart
attacks in nonsmokers and causes nearly 53,800 deaths in the United States alone on an annual
basis.1 According to the United States Surgeon General's report from 2010, tobacco use remains the
single largest preventable cause of death and disease in this country, causing approximately 443,000
adult deaths from smoking–related illnesses each year.2 Additionally, smoking has been ... Show
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Lung cancer was the most common cancer mortality in men and the second most common in
women.6 The study also noted smoking differences in each of the three major language/cultural
regions of Switzerland, with the mortality rates higher in the French and Italian speaking regions of
the country, reflecting the habits and mortality rates of both France and Italy, where smoking is
much more prevalent, and the German region (which is by far the largest) having significantly lower
smoking mortality rates, due to Germany's increased anti–smoking campaigns and laws protecting
citizens from SHS.7 Although not as stringent as the US laws forbidding smoking in almost all
indoor spaces, Europe's leading countries are now attempting to curb the use of tobacco products,
many for the first time in their histories. All studies have pointed to the extreme dangers SHS
provides for pregnant women and children, especially adolescents. In a report published by the
Center for Global Tobacco Control, it was demonstrated that efforts to curtail indoor exposure to
SHS was working. The results of the study showed that the proportion of US middle and high
school students who were exposed to indoor SHS actually declined from 65.5% in 2000 to 40.5% in
2009, with significant
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The Pros And Cons Of Smoking Bans
Quintarius Shelton
6/29/17
American Government
Many smokers have found themselves at the center of most debates and very controversial topics.
They feel like some smoking bans are unreasonable and unconstitutional. In fact many believe that
smoking pollutes the air and causes diseases. Throughout this paper we will be discussing how each
branch of government view smoking bans and laws. United States is made up of three branches of
government. They are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. Each branch of government has an
important role to play when it comes to our laws. The legislative branch makes the laws, executive
branch enforces the law and the judicial branch evaluates laws.
We will begin with the legislative branch that have the important role of making laws, this branch of
government is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. When it comes to smoking
ban laws this branch of government is for implementing and making laws concerning smoking bans.
It looks like on January 10, 2007, the House of Representatives worked together to ban smoking on
the ground and inside the rooms of the United States Capitol. This much needed smoking ban was a
victory for Democrats and house leader Nancy Pelosi and although many republicans were not on
board with this ban, they did not fight against it because deep down inside, they knew it was the best
decision for everyone (Kornblut Anne). This simply means that those who are in leaders positions
and make the law for
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America Needs a Complete Smoking Ban Essay
Approximately 7,500 infants die due to sudden infant death syndrome due to exposure of
secondhand smoke in America ("American Lung Association"). Children all over the United States
are unwillingly exposed to parental secondhand smoke in public, in cars, and at home. When
children are exposed to secondhand smoke, many develop life threatening diseases later in life as a
result of that exposure. In the United States, smoking should be banned while in the presence of
children. Children's lungs are vulnerable to the effects of secondhand smoke, and this can cause
serious problems down the road. Some states have already banned smoking in public and others are
in the process. Secondhand smoke exposure has the possibility of causing nicotine ... Show more
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Damaging of the lungs is irreversible. Once smoke enters the body, secondhand or primary, the
respiratory system is taking a hit. Asthma is a disease that can go away without warning; however,
cannot be cured. Secondly, COPD cannot be cured either, but can be treated to a manageable level.
Lastly, Pneumonia is a disease that can be cured, but it depends on how serious the disease is.
Children who obtain such diseases that inhale secondhand smoke have no choice in what is
happening to them. American parents that smoke will endanger a child and the child will grow up
with a life of hardships. The children of this country are being put at a great disadvantage, and the
government is standing aside allowing adult to smoke near children. The United States of America,
our government needs to take a firmer stand on the health of our children, and make smoking illegal
in the presence of children. Children's lungs are vulnerable to the effects of secondhand smoke and
can cause serious problems down the road.
Parents in America are split on letting the government intervene in their parenting. Some parents,
who are non–smokers, believe that regulating the health of children is a necessity even if that means
laws regulating their private lives. On the other side of the debate, the other parents who are
smokers believe that if the government was to ban smoking in their own cars and
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Ban On Advertising For Tobacco Smoking
The topic for this case study is the ethics of government policy in regards to a ban on advertising for
tobacco smoking. On Feb 6, 2001, the Government of India announced they would impose a ban on
advertising for tobacco smoking. Healthcare reports identified smoking tobacco was the leading
cause of preventable deaths. Smoking tobacco caused cancer, lung disease, chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema and chronic bronchitis. The increase in illness and death
related to tobacco smoking prompted the Indian Government to propose a ban of all forms of
tobacco advertising. Their intent of initiating such a movement was for the welfare of its citizens. In
this paper I will summarize the view points in favor of the ban, the opposing arguments, the conflict
of interest as it pertains to the government in India, and my personal opinion on how it should be
handled within the government.
The following are the view points of those in favor of the tobacco–advertising ban in which the state
intervene for the best interest of the citizens of India. The World Health Organization (WHO) stated,
"tobacco accounted for over 3 million deaths in 1990, the figure rising to 4.023 million deaths in
1998." A more astonishing fact as described by WHO, "it was estimated that tobacco related deaths
would rise to 8.4 million in 2020." Secondly, the tax contribution from cigarettes only accounted for
0.14% of the G.D.P and the health cost was estimated to 0.21% of the G.D.P.
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Ban Smoking The Clean Indoor Air Act
Introduction
People are educated that smoking is not harming smoker's health only, but also people who are
around smokers. The Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has a research stating that 18
of every hundred adults in the U.S. currently smoke cigarettes, causing more than 480,000 deaths
every year ("Current Cigarette Smoking"). There are health issues that occur with smokers and
passive smokers. The Clean Indoor Air Act was amended in Washington State on November 8, 2005
in order to protect residents' health, prohibiting "smoking within 25 feet of entrances, exits,
windows that open, and ventilation intakes that serve enclosed areas where smoking is prohibited"
("Smoking in Public Places Law"). People are not allowed to smoke inside of buildings according to
this law, but people are still getting harmed. When they walk on sidewalks and in public space, they
are exposed to smoke. And these situation are also exist in South Seattle College. Therefore, South
Seattle College should ban smoking in all forms on its campus for people's health at school, for
campus environment and also the cost related involved in health care and purchasing.
Health
Many health issues are caused by smoking. For example, smokers can get lung cancer, strokes, and
heart disease. It can also cause a constant cough that may last all day. Lung cancer is the significant
illness that is usually caused by smoking. It is also a painful way of dying because patients will feel
enormous pain when
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Smoking Bans On New Jersey
Smoking Bans in New Jersey New Jersey has to continue the prohibition of smoking in public
access restaurants, bars, parks, and clubs. Nonsmokers can consume second hand smoke which is
dangerous. The risk of smoking in a building can result in a fire and lead to traumatic events. The
smell of smoke can deter people from coming in. Smoking bans are very important to preserve
intact, so we don't have these risks to society and businesses. For a long time people have had
different views about smoking in public places. Smokers feel it is their right to smoke where and
when they want, and nonsmokers feel like their rights are getting violated. People who inhale
second hand smoke on a regular basis are at the same risk as smokers. The risks include cancer,
emphysema and heart disease. Secondhand smoke is a serious health hazard that can lead to illness
and premature death in children and non–smoking adults. According to American Cancer Society
"secondhand smoke (SHS) is also known as environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). SHS is a mixture
of two forms of smoke that come from burning tobacco. The two forms are Side stream smoke
which is smoke from the lighted end of a cigarette, pipe, or cigar and Mainstream smoke which is
the smoke exhaled by a smoker." Tobacco smoke is a mixture of gases and particles, it has about
250 harmful chemicals and 60 are known to cause cancer. Reynolds American is the second largest
cigarette maker in the world. They have recently changed one of their
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Smoking In Public Places
Smoking Ban Backlash
Walking down Boston's Boylston Street at the late hours of the evening, the sidewalks are crowded
with smokers taking their last hauls before entering the bars for a night of drinking.
Due to the smoking ban in all public work areas that has been in effect since May of 2003,
restaurant and bar patrons of Boston bear the cold winter season approaching, and reminisce about
the old days where it was legal to enjoy a smoke with a cocktail at a bar.
In May of 2003, Boston joined 90 other communities that banned smoking in Massachusetts,
prohibiting smoking in all public establishments. There are certain exceptions to the smoking ban
such as lodge halls, nursing homes, and businesses that obtain most of their ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Only five months after the Boston ban took place discussions of a statewide ban immediately began,
and as it gets closer to 2004,the state of Massachusetts inches it's way closer to a statewide ban.
The Senate recently joined the House of Representatives in backing the statewide ban. The two
branches of legislature will meet in January to revise a draft of the bill for the statewide ban, which
will most likely pass in early 2004 and take effect July 5, 2004, making Massachusetts the 6th state
to ban smoking statewide. California, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, and New York have already
passed similar bans.
Governor Mitt Romney will ultimately decide the state bans fate, yet he has not confirmed which
way he leans on this issue.
Many Boston bar and club owners who opposed a city ban now look forward to the statewide ban in
hopes that clientele will return, but most owners had no problem with the smoking to begin with.
"I'd rather have smoking be allowed to make the customers happy," said Irish–born Milan O' Shay, a
bartender at the Flann O' Brian's Pub in Mission Hill. "But since that won't be happening, a
statewide ban gives less of competitive edge to the other towns in the area that have yet to ban
smoking."
According to the Boston Globe, a pool–hall owner had hopes that the smoking ban in Boston would
bring
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Ban Smoking On Public Beaches
The ban of smoking on public beaches in America has increased since it started in the 1970s. This is
a controversial issue as not all people agree on banning smoking on public beaches, mainly
smokers. People that are strongly against smoking on public beaches tend to be parents and non–
smokers alike. They find it absolutely unacceptable to smoke on public beaches as they see it as an
unhealthy and a harmful habit, and do not want to be around it. Apart from disapproval of non
smokers, there is other negative effects of smoking on public beaches. Therefore, smoking should
not be allowed on public beaches.
Leftover cigarettes pollute beaches and affect marine animals. Cigarette butts left and thrown onto
the beaches by irresponsible and ignorant smokers make the beaches dirty and unattractive to
people. This can have a lot of negative effects. One such example is that it is hard for the people to
clean and dispose of cigarette leftovers, as they are small and more likely to be washed away into
the water. Beach goers, families, and tourists are also affected as nobody wants to go on a polluted
beach. There are already a lot of pollutants that contributes to the destruction of the beaches, such as
oil spills, chemicals coming from factories, human wastes which are more prominent in less
developed countries, and so on. Cigarettes are no exception to that, they not only makes the beaches
unattractive to the people who go there, but they also have negative impacts on the marine
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Ban Smoking In School
Name : Krishna Goel Prof : Dhannya Roll no : 15017 Smoking
Should smoking be banned at school?
Yes, smoking should be banned at school or in the college campuses as it creates a healthy
environment for the students to live in. If smoking is allowed in campuses many of the students
might smoke cigarettes and may also encourage the students who don't smoke. Majority of the
students only smoke for pleasure and some of them smoke to release tension. Smoking causes many
harmful diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases, emphysema and many more. Putting a ban on
smoking in campus may help the smokers to quit smoking and maintain a good health as they can't
smoke that frequently.
If smoking is allowed in campus many of the students might get addicted to smoking. Once a
student starts smoking it is really difficult to get rid or stop smoking. " when you can stop, you don't
want to and when you want to stop but you can't " (Daives) . As smoking is allowed in campuses
even the girls might get addicted to smoking. Due to regular smoking of girls the girls might get
blood cancer and pregnancy problems in the future.
Smoking has been shown to be dangerous to health. Heart disease, bronchitis and lung cancer have
all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If asked, a smoker would say that he enjoys the 'taste' of his cigarette, cigar, or pipe, but there is
more to it than that. Life is busy and lived at a great pace nowadays. Nerves are easily frayed,
tempers shortened, brains busy, but hands inactive. A cigarette soothes –– during that difficult
interview, or making that important decision. It also helps concentration, and there may indeed be
something in the idea of having the mouth and the hands active as well as the brain. And everybody
knows that a cigarette helps to 'break the ice' in social relationships and the phrase 'have a cigarette'
is often a good opening gambit between
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Smoking Ban
Smoking bans are public policies, including criminal laws and occupational safety and health
regulations that prohibit tobacco smoking in workplaces and other public spaces. It has become
fashionable in the world today to condemn smoking. However, although it is considered that
smoking can be harmful, the effects of banning of smoking should be visualised from both positive
and negative dimensions. One of the many parties who will be affected by smoking ban is the
country itself, no matter affected in a good or bad way.
Smoking ban can benefit the country at the first place. Several studies have documented health and
economic benefits related to smoking bans. Scientists agree that smoking is dangerous. Tobacco
smoke can cause cancer, strokes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many times, it is extremely difficult for businesses to disallow their patrons from smoking in their
premises, especially if the patrons insist on the same. Furthermore, isolated areas such as
washrooms, where people might secretly smoke, cannot be monitored all the time. Also, if it is a
small or a new business, it may not afford to lose its clients because of the ban. It is all about
survival after all. In such cases, the ban loses its purpose. After a ban goes into effect, some
establishments violate bans, others find ways to skirt bans, and some establishments are granted
exemptions. Sometimes, bans are not immediately enforced by public officials. Some
establishments raise prices to offset lost business which can temporarily mask the revenue effects of
bans and some smokers continue to patronize affected establishments until they adopt other
socializing habits that don't involve patronizing the affected establishments. For these reasons,
measurements of the economic impact of smoking bans must also consider that some smoking
accommodations can remain available after smoking bans take effect, and data must be collected
longer than the one year after a ban takes effect in order to accurately measure the effect of a
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Final Assigment: Op-Ed Smoking Bans
Michal Zahorik
PPM 521 Social Justice Theory and Public Policy
05/2/2016
Final Assigment: Op–Ed
Smoking Bans in private cars with minors
Smoking bans are public policy regulations to eliminate tobacco usage in public and private places
to protect health and prevent unhealthy environments. For the purpose of this assignment, I'm going
to focus on ethical and moral backgrounds related to smoking bans in private cars with minors.
Legal issues, regional and cultural differences are not analyzed in this work. Public policies that
establishes smoking bans are based on the idea of paternalism. The public health paternalism is
justified on grounds of inability of addicted smokers to seek and restore their healthy lifestyles.
These policies are created ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Theory of Justice written by John Rawls sparked discussions whether children are part of the social
contracts. Rawls provided some clarification of this issue in 1997 in his essay 'The Idea of Public
Reason Revisited. Rawls mentions that discussion of justice to the rights and duties is only relevant
to adults as free citizens. He therefore distinguishes between public contractual life and private life.
That leaves us with a question, if children and family relations are not part of social contracts, where
are they embedded? Rawls sees family as an institution which main goal is caring for each other and
ensure that all members have access to education and moral development. Rawlsians would with
regards to sound moral development in family probably support the smoking bans to certain extent.
From a communitarian perspective, smoking bans as such, do not mitigate inequalities in the society
and would not be necessary a threat to the community
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The Pros And Cons Of Smoking Ban
Should smoking bans be a law in every public place worldwide? Would you like to go out to eat
with a friend and have the person right at another table smoke near you? I think not, I wouldn't like
it at all. They're not only harming themselves, but everyone nearby. How much knowledge does this
person have on the smoke they are inhaling? Everyone is at risk, adults, children, and even pets.
Second–hand smoke can be prevented. Why allow this to happen in our world, if you want to smoke
do it on your own time away from others who do not wish to inhale your smoke.
Smoking bans are laws and or policies that prevent people from smoking in workplaces, restaurants,
coffee shops, and other kinds of public place. Legislation may also define smoking bans as more
generally being the carrying or possessing of any lit tobacco product. In 1575 the first smoking ban
took place in Roman Catholic Church in Mexico forbidding people from smoking tobacco products
while they're attending church. Some countries have put a complete ban on tobacco. For example,
Bhutan, forbids people to grow, harvest, produce, and sell tobacco as well as tobacco products.
Smoking bans have a high pro on our community. They help protect the health of people, smoking
bans ensure that smoking in public place will prevent non–smokers to come in contact with second–
hand smoke. They help lower healthcare cost, they reduce chances of becoming ill or ending up in
the hospital. It helps people save money because of how
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Reduce And Eventually Ban Smoking On College Campus
Reduce and Eventually ban smoking on College Campus
Aly Joseph
HEAL 6600 Health Behavior
December 8th, 2015
Scope of the Problem
Year after year, Unites States citizens are suffering a great deal due to cigarette smoke. Smoking
leads the way in preventable deaths killing up to 440,000 people annually and it costs this country
an estimated $157 billion dollars in annual economic medical expenses (CDC, 2014). Up to 500
million people are estimated to be killed from just this habit alone which will also cut 5 billion years
of life because of tobacco smoke (Glanz, 2008). Cigarette smoke does not kill you in a hurry. It is a
slow, but progressively harmful type of suffering one has to endure until their last days. Symptoms
caused by cigarette smoke include and are not limited to shallow breathing, feeling fatigued and a
heavy cough. 45 million individuals above the age of 18 smoke cigarettes. Smokers that are at the
age of 18 to 24 which is the age range of university students account for 20% of those 45 million
smokers (CDC, 2014).
Freshman coming in to college are pressured into many new activities. One of these activities can be
smoking. If you even look at individuals who do not smoke, they are effected when they are in a
social occasion that entails smoking. Literature shows us that people who do not smoke on a daily
basis are more likely to lite up in social gatherings in contrast to everyday smokers (Sutfin, 2012).
Freshman entering college are not as
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Let's Impose a Total Ban on Smoking in All Public Indoor...
Banning smoking in all public indoor areas has been a controversial topic in recent years. Opinions
on the issue are divided. Some members of the society have been expressing their resentment
towards the ban, while some insist that such a ban is of practical necessity. In fact, a total ban on
smoking in all public indoor areas should have been imposed a long time ago.
Those criticizing the ban claim that smoking poses no immediate danger to people nearby. However,
as we all know, this is far from true. Medical evidence proving the link between smoking and many
fatal diseases is readily available. Smokers, as well as passive smokers, are vulnerable to heart
attacks, strokes and cancers. Many members of the society have lost their ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Business owners of catering industries and entertainment venues express their concerns that such a
ban would unavoidably discourage smokers from patronizing and they claim they should be
exempted from the ban. However, the argument they make is groundless. If there is a universal ban
in all public places with no exception, there will be little effect on those businesses as long as
smokers still have to dine out and still have to relax themselves in bars, karaokes or discos. It is
simply ridiculous to assume that all smokers will stop going to these places! Moreover, the ban
should be imposed on all public indoor places with no exceptions. Non–smokers are everywhere!
Why should we ignore the non–smoker in any place? The health of non–smoker in all places should
by no means be neglected.
Smokers also insist that it is their freedom to smoke and it is nobody' business once they are willing
to take the risks of smoking. True, they have the freedom to sacrifice their precious lives in
exchange for the short–term 'enjoyment' smoking gives them, but it is only when they do so
privately, i.e. at home! While smokers claim that they have the right to smoke, we must recognize
that non–smokers also have their freedom to enjoy fresh air. Isn't it egotistic to assume that the
health of non–smokers should be expended for protecting the 'right' of smokers to smoke simply for
their selfish wish for enjoyment? Isn't it absurd for such a claim in this civilized society of
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Essay on Arguments For and Against a Smoking Ban
Tobacco is one of the most widely–used recreational drugs in the world; mainly in the form of
cigarettes, but also in cigars and pipes, and in combination with cannabis and marijuana in 'joints'.
Although most countries put age restrictions on its use, over a billion adults smoke tobacco legally
every day, and supplying this demand is big business. As well as having serious health
consequences for smokers themselves, the pollution of other people's atmospheres with cigarette
smoke also makes this an environmental issue. Attitudes have changed rapidly over the past twenty
years. In the developed world, public opinion has shifted against smoking. By the 1990s, the sheer
weight of evidence had forced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The law steps in to prevent citizens causing harm to others, whether deliberately or accidentally.
However, it should not stop them taking risks themselves – for example, dangerous sports such as
rock–climbing, parachuting or motor–racing are legal. It is also legal to indulge in other health–
threatening activities such as eating lots of fatty foods, taking no exercise, and drinking too much
alcohol. Banning smoking would be an unmerited intrusion into personal freedom.
2) Cigarettes are very different from dangerous cars or poisonous foods. As the proposition points
out, cigarettes are not dangerous because they are defective; rather they are inherently, potentially,
harmful. But people should still be allowed to choose to buy and smoke them. A better comparison
is to unhealthy foods. High cholesterol or a high intake of fat can be extremely harmful, leading to
heart disease, obesity, and other conditions; but manufacturers of these products are not punished.
Consumers simply like the taste of fatty food. People should be allow to smoke cigarettes and to eat
fatty foods – both these things are sources of pleasure which, while having serious associated health
risks, are only fatal after many decades, unlike a poisonous food or an unsafe car, which pose
immediate and high risks.
3) A comparison to hard drugs is inaccurate – tobacco is not debilitating in the same way that many
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Reasons To Ban Public Smoking In The United States
Ban Public Smoking Have you ever wondered how much smoke you take in just by passing
someone smoking on the street? About 17 out of 100 people in the United States over the age of 18
smoke. That means that almost 17 out of 100 people you pass walking down the street may be
smoking and causing you to have a higher risk of a heart attack. According to two separate studies
recent laws to out rule public smoking have resulted in fewer tobacco–related hospital visits and
deaths. Smoking should be banned in all public places to reduce the number of heart and lung
related problems. Even though there are thousands of smokers in the U.S., we need to consider how
much it will help to ban public smoking in more places. Since 2000 over half of the states
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Smoking Bans Cut Number Of Heart Attacks
Smoking Bans
Allyna Reyna
Ms. Piazza
English IV, Period 1
November 3, 2015
Smoking Bans cut number of heart attacks, strokes smoking bans quickly and dramatically cut the
number of people hospitalized for heart attacks, strokes and respiratory diseases such as asthma and
emphysema. Heart attack hospitalizations fell an average of 15% after communities passed laws
banning smoking in areas such as restaurants, bars and wore places, according to the largest analysis
of smoke–free legislation to date. The analysis included 45 studies covering 33 laws in American
cities and states, as well as countries such as New Zealand and Germany. Stroke hospitalizations fell
16%, while hospitalizations for respiratory diseases fell 24%, according to the study, the more
comprehensive the law, the greater the impact, says senior author Stanton Glantz, director of the
Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education at the University of California–San Francisco.
For example, a 2002 law banning smoking only in restaurants in Olmsted County, Minn., had no
effect on heart attacks, according to a study also published Monday in the Archives of Internet
Medicine. However, heart attacks fell by 33% after a 2007 law that expanded the smoking ban to all
workplaces, including bars, according to the report, from Minnesota's Mayo Clinic How cigarettes
became uncool on campus. It has been about four months since signs went up all over Northeastern
University announcing a smoking ban on school property.
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Ban of Public Smoking Essay
According the Virginia Department of Health, one in every five deaths may be attributed to smoking
and exposure to secondhand smoke (Smoking –Attributable Deaths in Virginia). The risk of inferior
health caused by smoking in public establishments is truly intolerable. The banning of smoking in
public places would benefit everybody and should be imposed everywhere because it would reduce
the risk of health problems to non–smokers, reduce the number of smokers all together, and reduce
the amount of valuable money tax payers spend on smoking related expenses.
Tobacco has been labeled a carcinogen by the CDC, WHO, and the IARC. The hazardous
byproducts from one smoked cigarette can elevate the toxin levels in a room for hours (National ...
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Every time he wanted to smoke he would have to repeat the process. If he were to go out to a
restaurant for dinner or the bar for the ball game, he could, but he'd have to leave the given
establishment each time he wanted to smoke. This would cause such a disturbance in his daily
functioning that he would inevitably decrease how often he smoked and possibly quit completely.
Just the inconvenience of the ban alone could be the extra push needed for these people to
extinguish the habit indefinitely. The ban in New York City is a prime example of how successful
the bans can be. An article from WebMD, "Helps Smoking Ban NYC Stop Smoking", states that
within four years of the law being passed there was nearly quarter million less smokers in the city
alone, possibly saving nearly eighty thousand lives in the long term. It seems as though many New
Yorkers have quit their tobacco burdened lives. The great success of motivating smokers to quit
smoking is just one of many reasons the ban of smoking in public places should be implemented.
Many opponents of the ban argue that the ban infringes upon property rights. They say as a property
owner they have the right to decide what legal products and actions are allowed at their
establishment. The ban states that all enclosed public places must be smoke–free. The law does not
prohibit smoking on the property but bans smoking inside of
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It's Time to Ban Smoking Essay
Do you smell that? That foul scent mixed into the air. It's killing you slowly inside, each time you
take a breath of this putrid, polluted, dirty scent. You smell it too, the trillions of chemicals racing
into your lungs. Now look around yourself, and you'll see someone smoking on the bench beside
you. Smoking is the number one avoidable causes of death. Therefore, smoking should be banned
from all public areas. The ban from smoking in public will help to reduce the smokers intake of
cigarettes/chemicals, cigarettes themselves are a danger to the earth, some may argue that this ban
may damage the economy, and that smoking does not only effect the smoker himself/herself, it
effects everyone around them, in many various ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Smoking increases risk of erectile dysfunction."
If the ban against smoking in public were to be put into action, smokers will reduce their intake of
cigarettes, because they are not legally allowed to smoke in public. They will reduce their intake
cause without as many areas to smoke; they are forced to reduce their cigarette intake. Therefore,
with the minimization of cigarette input into their bodies, there will be a decreased risk of defects
from nasty, cigarettes. And there over a million other defects of smoking cigarettes than the ones
quoted above! Imagine; babies damaged and ridden with cigarette related diseases, children carrying
their puffers with them everywhere cause of their cigarette related asthma, and children failing
school because their academic performance has been corrupted by their frequent cigarette intakes. Is
this a world you would like to live/remain living in, or would you like to continue listening about
the horrible defects of heavy cigarette intake? Also, thorough research has proven that the reduction
of cigarette intake will benefit the smokers' health. Nina S. Godtfredsen, with a Medical Degree and
a Philosophy Degree, along with her associates in Copenhagen University; provided research for
Obesity, Fitness & Health Week, which is one of the world's largest sources of health information
newsletters. From the October 22nd, 2005 newsletter, the results for the observation
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The Impact of Smoking Bans
The Impact of Smoking Bans
Few issues over the use of public and commercial space ignite more impassioned disagreement than
that over indoor smoking bans. With evidence of the dangers of second–hand smoking having
achieved a state of being incontrovertible, lawmakers, lobby groups and public health advocacy
groups have taken steps to diminish the exposure to second–hand smoke experienced by individuals
on the whole. While the benefits of a smoking ban in bars, restaurants, clubs and other such
establishments carries a number of readily apparent benefits most notably the reduction in presence
and permeation of a hazard both to public health and the environment there are a number of
economic effects that have drawn criticism for the policy orientation. Additionally, evidence
suggests that with some key demographics such as college–aged consumers, these smoking bans
have done little to slow the impact of tobacco addiction on college campuses. Thus, as the account
hereafter will demonstrate, the continued adoption of public and commercial–space smoking bans is
a positive step in the reduction of second–hand smoking dangers but has not been effective in
reducing tobacco usage and addiction at large. Indeed, as it spreads from metropolitan areas such as
Manhattan and Los Angeles to southern states where tobacco is an important cash crop, the smoking
ban has been increasingly met with resistance from interested parties. Significant among them are
the owners of bars and
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Smoking In Public Places
No Smoking at WIT Earlier in the year of 2008 my school stated that there would be no smoking
allowed around their campus. This obviously flared up its fair share of supporters and non
supporters. Some of the non supporters are asking if it is fair for the college to say what they can
and cannot do in a public place. So is it ok for them to say no smoking on campus? I think they have
every right to. According to Utilitarianism, when making a decision you should choose the one that
results in the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. Although there are
smokers who attend the college, the number of nonsmokers outweighs them. Therefore, the greatest
number of happiness would be brought to those nonsmokers who no ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
By banning smoking around the campus, the college reduces the garbage in and around their
campus. Now visitors to the college will not see dirty cigarette butts in the grass or next to the
doorways, which makes the college appearance better to first time students and visitors. So, for WIT
to say no smoking is OK! However, on the basis of self–interest, the smokers of WIT could fight
their point of view. This tells us that each person should do what is in their own best interest,
because that is what is most important. Many smokers smoke for the social aspect and the relaxing
effects the nicotine has on them, which many college students might benefit from in challenging
times. Letting the students smoke around the campus will help the smokers quickly get back to their
studies, rather than having to walk or drive away from campus. So the smokers continuing to smoke
around campus would be ok. My final argument will be based on the ethics of caring, which states
that a person should be aware of the vulnerable, and to make sure they are cared for. So, for WIT to
say no smoking around campus is actually helping the smokers as well. By not making smoking at
school easy and accessible, it may help smokers quit! For the smokers to quit will benefit their own
health and the health of the other people around them. It is proven that productivity increases and
absenteeism decreases among former smokers compared with current smokers. In that case, for
Western
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Essay about Smoking In Public Places
In current events, a huge issue among state and city lawmakers all over the country is the debate
over whether or not smoking should be banned in public places. Many argue that allowing people to
smoke in public places proposes serious health risks for innocent bystanders. Though the health
risks are high, many still oppose the proposal of such laws. Business owners presiding over such
establishments as bars and restaurants worry that the smoking bans will severely hurt their revenues
if passed. While this is an understandable concern, the health of our communities citizens is much
more important than the loss of a handful of customers for businesses.
Recently, the House of Representatives approved a bill ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Brian Dunsmore, opposed to the bill said, "What are we going to say to our veterans? Those
veterans fought, were injured, and died to secure the very liberties this bill is taking away." Is the
smoking ban really an infringement on the citizens liberties and individual rights? Isn't allowing
people to smoke in public places is a step toward protecting their liberties and individual rights?
Shouldn't a non–smoker, who is just as constitutionally protected as the smoker beside him, be
allowed the individual right to protect his personal health? The bill, in reality, is a bill proposed to
help protect the patrons of businesses that currently allow smoking inside of their establishments.
Rep. Francis Brooks stated, "My smoke from my cigarette should not be going into your lungs. It is
not a case of taking rights away from someone who fought for this country." It was suggested at the
hearing that the clubs and bars might actually profit by offering a more welcoming and health
conscious environment for customers.
This assertion has been found to be true in Boston, Massachusetts. A recent report from Harvard
researchers says that the cities bars and restaurants have gained customers and added jobs since a
statewide smoking ban took effect. According to this
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Persuasive Essay On Smoking
Smoking in public has been an issue for many years. Organizations, and lawmakers together have
waged a war against smoking in public. Tempe, Arizona has been a recent battle ground for this war,
and many laws and regulations have been passed to deter smokers from smoking in public places
like restaurants, bars, stores, ASU, and even their own cars if children are present. Just as social
drinkers of legal age are permitted to consume alcohol, smokers also have the right to smoke.
Smoking could lead to lung cancer, according to a study conducted by the US National Library
Medicine. However, according to Centers for Disease and Control Prevention (CDC), tobacco
companies are required to warn their costumers that there product might lead to cancer under 1965
act. Therefore, after reaching the legal age of smoking, it a person's choice to decide whether to
ignore the facts written by the company or not. Anti–smokers are arguing that it's not too much to
ask smokers to smoke at a designated area, or at their homes. Yet smokers in most times are asking
for these designated areas where they do not have to be isolated from everyone just to smoke a
cigarette. Although strict smoking laws have been enforced in Tempe, these regulations are unlikely
to raise awareness about effects of smoking among its population.
A few years ago, Arizona State University's Tempe campus became one of the first major
universities to ban smoking campus wide. Since then the town of Tempe has undergone some
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Bans on Smoking in Public Areas
Imagine all of the people that die in accidents such as car crashes, fires, falls, and poisoning each
year. If you add all of these together and then multiply that number by four, you get the number of
people that die because of smoking each year! Smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in
the U.S. Each year more than 480,000 people die because of smoking. This is just one of the many
reasons why I believe that cigarette smoking should be banned in public areas. I will argue this point
in three ways. First, I will argue that the health effects of smoking are so harmful that cigarettes
should not be allowed in public areas. Next, I will argue that the negative effects go beyond just
health, but to the money of people affected by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cigarettes can do just as much damage if not more than a car crash can. Not only is smoking
dangerous to the health and safety of people, but to the money of people as well. The habit of
smoking takes huge amounts of money from smokers. The amount of money that smoking takes
away from the smoker is enough to destroy their lives. It also takes money from businesses, which
is something many business owners don't understand. These are just a few more reasons why the
smoking of cigarettes should be banned in public areas. The cost of cigarettes are much much bigger
than one would expect. According to The Price of Smoking the private costs of smoking for the
average person that starts smoking at age 24 and lives to age 100 ends up being about 141,181
dollars. This is the average cost between the total private cost for women and the total private cost
for men. The cost for women is about 86,236 dollars and about 182,860 dollars for men. With this
amount of money you could buy a new home or several new cars. A lot of times the smoker will
also ask for money from friends or family. According to The Smoking Book, the costs that are
imposed on the spouse of the smoker (again if they begin at age 24 and live to age 100) average at
about 23,407 dollars. This is also the average price between women and men. The cost for women is
about 15,985 dollars and about 29,037 dollars for men. Obviously, the habit of smoking cigarettes
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The Effects Of Smoking Ban On Employees And Passive...
Investigating the effects of Workplace Smoking Ban
Contents
Investigating the effects of Workplace Smoking Ban 1
Aim and Objectives 1
Literature Review / Research Background 2
Research Rationale 3
Learning Outcomes 3
Study Design 4
Type of Study 4
Type of Design 4
Data Types 4
Ethics 5
Risk 5
Required Resources 5
Research Time Frame 5
References 6
Aim and Objectives
The kay aim of the research is to investigate the effects of smoking ban at work place on employees
and these effects may include health effects (employees and passive smokers) and any change in
employees' behaviour and smoking habits.
This research aim will achieved with the help of the following specific objectives
To investigate the health effects of workplace smoking ban on employees and passive smokers at
work place and home
To critical analyse if workplace smoking ban encourage people to quit smoking
To critically analyse if workplace smoking create any work related issues at work place
To make recommendations for making workplace smoking ban successful
Literature Review / Research Background
Workplace smoking ban is one of the important tobacco control policy and have a very mix effects
at work place. In the past few years many European countries have banned smoking at workplace. It
has been started from Ireland and Netherlands in 2004.
In literature there are many positive views among researchers about the workplace smoking ban. For
example a study conducted by Trosclair et al
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Smoking Bans
In 2014, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) estimated that 16.8% of the population were
smokers in the United States down from 42.4% in 1965, the first year the CDC started tracking that
figure ("Trends in Current Cigarette Smoking Among High School Students and Adults, United
States, 1965–2014" cdc.gov). Smoking bans are partially to thank in addition to education efforts for
the plummeting number of smokers in this country, however, smoking bans in public parks should
have no part in the effort to end tobacco dependency. Smoking bans in US public parks should be
illegal because it would be extremely difficult to enforce, it limits individual liberties and ostracizes
people, and the negative health impact to others outdoors is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Sampson tampabay.com). In Raytown, Missouri, officials are considering labeling Wal–Mart a
"public nuisance" due to the high crime rate it poses while the city receives no money from Wal–
Mart in the form of tax dollars (Ian Cummings kansascity.com). Departments are increasingly trying
to come up with ways to bridge the gap between budgetary concerns and high–quality service. One
way they are doing this is predictive policing or Data–Driven Approaches to Crime and Traffic
Safety (DDACTS). DDACTS allow departments to use geomapping to assist officers in identifying
"hotspots" in the cities where they work to identify times and areas where enforcement would be
most beneficial ("Data–Driven Approaches to Crime and Traffic Safety nij.gov). Similarly,
DDACTS can assist with staffing and scheduling weeks in advance to deploy the most officers
during certain shifts (Holcomb and Sharpe 51). With the issues of budgetary concerns, officer
retention, and the example of existing resources being diverted to one business in a community, who
will be responsible for effectively enforcing an outdoor smoking ban in our public parks? The next
issue with these bans is the lack of autonomy that Americans have in their own lives. Does the
government really need to be making choices in people's personal lives about personal
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A Study on California's Smoking Ban
California's Smoking Ban
(APA Citation)
It was in 1964 that the Surgeon General of the United States first published a report on the ill–
effects of smoking cigarettes, and within a year the first law requiring health warnings on cigarette
packages was in effect. From that point, the government has slowly, but continually, imposed more
and more restrictions on the use of tobacco products. Throughout the 1960s, 70's, 80's, and 90's, the
both individual jurisdictions within the State of California, as well as the entire state, continued to
impose tougher and tougher restrictions on smoking cigarettes until 1994, when California became
the first state in the union to pass a law which completely prohibited smoking in most enclosed
workplaces. ("Secondhand Smoke Exposure") This law, which took effect in 1998, restricted
smoking in all enclosed places of employment including offices, factories, bars and restaurants. But
by the early 21st century, the current restrictions were not enough for California's lawmakers and a
push was started to ban smoking in all public places. Since the passage of these restrictions in the
1990's, there has been a great deal of change in the state with advocates of the smoking ban pointing
to the increased health benefits for the citizens of the state, while opponents focus on the economic
damaged in the business community caused by the restrictions. It is therefore necessary to examine
the State of California and its ban on smoking and how it has
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Smoking Bans: Good or Bad? Essay
Smoking Bans: Good or Bad? I grew up with a mother and father who did not smoke, but when we
would go visit my Grandma and Aunt every weekend I would not be able to stand the smell and
always felt like I was suffocating. The only thing I really knew about the smoke in their houses was
that it smelled horrible, I didn't understand that it would affect me later on in life. One day during
my seventh grade Physical Education (PE) class I started having a hard time breathing, I thought it
was because I was running around playing with my friends. After about thirty minutes I was finally
able to catch my breath after relaxing for a little bit, but when I got home I was out of breath again. I
would raise my arms above my head and it would ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I have also wondered how smoking bans have effected smokers and non–smokers in all possible
ways, be it the health risks of how they feel emotionally. This paper will be about how both smokers
and non–smokers feel about these smoking bans. For instance, I know that some smokers are not
very happy with the bans and feel as if it is a form of harassment by the government, when some
smokers are very happy with smoking bans due to the fact that they have helped them to reduce the
number of cigarette's they smoke a day.
While looking at William J. Boyes, Michael L. Marlow, Stanton A. Glantz, Lydia Saad, Blake
Yount, and Rong W. Zablocki we see that they all have great claims for why they believe smoking
bans are a good thing or a bad thing. Glantz, and Zablocki both lean towards different reasons why
they believe smoking bans are a positive thing. Their claims may be different but they both believe
that smoking bans are helpful in improving the health of both smokers and non–smokers a like.
They both uses strong logical appeal to argue their points and present their results in easy to
understand tables and graphs for their audience to understand. In "Effect of Smoke–Free Workplaces
on Smoking Behavior: Systematic Review", Stanton A. Glantz uses strong logical appeal to argue
her points on why she believes that smokers and
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Supporting a Smoking Ban Essay
Smoking
I am writing an essay about smoking and whether or not you smoke I would like to share my views
with you. As well as my views I will also explain the views of others who support smoking. I chose
this subject because it is something that really annoys me. My opinion is against it, especially in
public places. My reasons are that it harms the smoker and others. Other people feel that smoking is
not a bad thing and support it. My opinion of those people is that they are probably all smokers.
My first argument against smoking is health. The health problems caused by smoking are serious
and numerous. There is clear evidence here! Heart attacks, strokes, emphysema, abdominal aortic
aneurysm, acute myeloid leukaemia, cataracts, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
can kill babies, they have small lungs and are very vulnerable so if you are smoking in a room with
your baby, it could die because of you.
Thirdly, smoking in public places should be illegal in the whole of the UK. At the moment it is
banned in Scotland, as many people suffer from passive smoking. It is still not yet banned in
England but will be soon, however, many people are still suffering due to this. 12% of house fires
are caused by smoking. If someone is smoking in bed and they fall asleep, if they drop their
cigarette they could set their bed, their room, their house on fire and when they woke up they would
be stuck. Smoking kills, in more ways than one. It is really annoying and makes you feel ill when
someone comes in smelling of smoke.
There are arguments for smoking, one of them being that lots of people who work in places that
make cigarettes would be made redundant and poor. They would also be sad and it can be hard to
find a new job. People who smoke would not be able to buy cigarettes so they would be depressed
as cigarettes help them relax.
Furthermore, many people rely on smoking to get them through the day. Many people are addicted
to the nicotine after only four cigarettes. Therefore giving up would be very difficult.
Smokers smoke because they enjoy the feeling and believe that it is their choice and nobody should
take that away from them.
?Nicotine is a powerfully addictive drug. The smoker is in a
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Smoking Bans
Reflections on Writing Composition 1 Kimalon Golston Professor J. Novak CM107–21: College
Composition 1 June 18, 2014
1. Did you meet your goals? As I look back on how I first started in my writing class I thought okay,
what and how do I get started on writing in a journal and what do I put into words about what I need
to write about. It was a struggle for me and I thought to myself you have to put a plan in action to
meet the goal I had set for myself. 2. Did you try any new strategies to help you achieve your goals?
Which ones. The professor would always tell us to more so think about a career you would like to
write about and put it in action on paper as an essay. I had a difficult time trying to ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
I think I can proudly say I had come along ways because I didn't think I was going to make it, but I
have and I did. I really don't know how well I have done until the professor grades it. (LOL) 4.
What has the project completed taught you about yourself, you're writing skills, and the subject you
are writing about? Well completing the unit 9 project finally taught me that, in writing it takes a lot
of thinking, prioritizing, editing, organizing, taking criticism and of course sweating in making sure
you're everything is completed in your final paper. I think after having a tutor and finishing my
paper and reading everything that was put together it finally made sense wow. I made a decision to
study law because I have always wanted to know on the criminal side of law what situations gets
you the death penalty because there are different cases all over the law and the criminal side of the
law is what I am basically interested in. I really think I am on an exciting journey and I plan on
reaching my goal in doing so. The area of law will resolute my thoughts on understanding how the
law works for our
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Essay on Public Smoking Ban
United States Surgeon General Richard Carmona stated the nearly 126 million nonsmokers are
exposed to secondhand smoke (Report: Ban smoking in public places). The risk of inferior health
caused by smoking in public establishments is truly intolerable. The banning of smoking in public
places everywhere should be imposed because it would reduce the risk of health problems of non–
smokers, it could reduce the number of smokers all together, and, therefore, reduce the amount of
valuable money taxpayers spend on smoking related costs.
Smoking in public places should be banned because it could reduce the number of smokers at
present and future times. First, it would discourage smoking because the ban would force smokers
to choose between daily ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In an article written about how New Yorkers find the law, Cynthia Candiotti, a pub and restaurant
patron, commented on how it will affect her social life, "Smoking and parties have sort of always
gone together. Smoking, I'll probably quit. Going out with friends, that's a whole other matter"
(Blau, Justine). This ban has proven to be extremely successful. An article from WebMD, "Smoking
Ban Helps NYC Stop Smoking," states that within four years of the law being passed there was
nearly a quarter million less smokers in the city alone, possibly saving nearly eighty thousand lives
in the long term. These results are from only one city; one could only imagine the effect if a ban on
smoking in public places was imposed across the nation. This great success is one of the reasons
that smoking should be banned in public places. There are many unnecessary costs associated with
smoking, of which, most would be reduced with the effects of a smoking ban. The ban of smoking
in public would reduce the amount of valuable money Americans squander on smoking related costs
and liabilities. First, the proposed smoking ban would help reduce the amount of money spent on
healthcare.. The ban would help reduce the medical care needed for illnesses, diseases, and cancers,
(etc) caused by the smoking of tobacco and inhalation of secondhand smoke. This is money could
have helped the, over, 43.6 million American citizens without medical insurance.
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Smoking Bans in Casinos Essay
Elizabeth Madej
Professor Dean Winther
English 102
30 November 2012
Smoking Bans in Casinos Las Vegas is often referred to as "Sin City". People come here from all
over the world to gamble, party, and enjoy the nightlife this city has to offer. Vacationers expect a
crazy trip where "sinning" is the norm. Vegas is a place where you can get away from rules and
laws, and many think they should be able to drink and smoke to their heart's content. But recently,
Vegas passed laws banning smoking in restaurants and taverns. These bans were quickly lifted in
gaming taverns with the new rule that all guests had to be at least 21 to enter. Casinos remain
exempt from smoking bans in the majority of gaming areas. Many argue that Vegas ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is the only way to protect the workers, and everyone deserves to work in an environment that
won't make them sick or kill them. Some think the solution lies in the fancy ventilation systems
used by newer casinos. These systems may help minimize the odor, but according to no–smoke.org,
these systems do not reduce the health hazards.
The U.S. Surgeon General determined that there is no 'risk–free level of exposure to secondhand
smoke.' Separating smokers from nonsmokers, installing smoking rooms, or even sophisticated air
cleaning technologies cannot eliminate the health hazards of secondhand smoke exposure nor
remove all the poisons, toxins, gases, and particles found in secondhand smoke. Additionally,
heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems can distribute secondhand smoke throughout a
building (Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights).
If this is true, then even the non–smoking restaurants and movie theaters in casinos are dangerous to
you and your children. Walking through the smoke is hazardous to your health, as well as
patronizing the businesses within the smoke–filled casino. And in a city like Las Vegas, it is very
common to have the best movie theaters, bowling alleys, and restaurants right around the corner at
your local smoky casino. The smoke is bad for adults, but even worse for the children. After asking
many people, including patrons, bartenders, and dealers, what they
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Effects Of Smoking Ban On Children
Smoking Ban
Name:
Institution:
Course:
Date:
The number of people suffering from secondhand smoke in UK and US has increased tremendously
over the years. A lot of money which could have been used to start projects that will spearhead
growth of the economy is being directed to treat these diseases. Majority of the affected population
are young children. However, research has indicated that the largest number of these children
emanates from family where none of the parent is a smoker. This is an indication that they inhale the
cigarette smoke while on the streets and other public places such as restaurants (Sandford 2003).
The government has a mandate of protecting its people. Young generation holds the future of these
countries on their hands. As a result, every administration has a responsibility of protecting this
generation. In an attempt to protect the whole population, these governments have come up with
several measures that are aimed at reducing the exposure of the people to this kind of smoke
(Callinan, Clarke & Kelleher 2010) The number of smokers in these countries is smaller compared
to non–smokers. As a result, the governments are protecting the majority of the population through
developing various strategies that will reduce the impact of cigarette smoke on the people.
The smokers should stay outside the homes, restaurants and shops until they finish their activities.
Although this will viewed as a way of segregating the smokers from the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Proposal to Ban Smoking in Public Areas Essay
A Proposal to Ban Smoking in Public Areas
Every year, there are over 400,000 smoking–related deaths in the United States. A large percentage
of these are due to lung cancer, whose leading cause is smoking. However, not all deaths are
smokers themselves. Anyone in the vicinity can fall victim to second hand smoke. These people,
through no action of their own, can have their lives threatened.
This problem, which plagues all Americans, should have action taken on a local scale to help protect
the health of the public. The Ames City Council is in the process of debating a city ordanince which
whould ban smoking in all public places, with the exception of those designated as "smokng areas".
A public place shall be defined by Subsection ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Keep in mind, these people don?t smoke themselves, but they are still put at risk by the actions of
others. The Saskatchewan Instite?s webpage goes on to state that half of all children exposed to
second–hand smoke are exposed at home. While this is an important fact, its importance lies in
opposite, half are exposed in places other than at home. In America 25,000 people are killed every
year in car accidents, while 53,000 die from second–hand smoke (from Office on Smoking and
Health, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/sgr/sgr_1988/).
Action must be taken to protect these people from a threat over which they have no control.
In addition to statistics, a situation to illustrate the necessity for this proposal can be considered.
Imagine a family, Mom, Dad, and their three children, are going out to eat in a nice restaurant for
Mom?s birthday. When the waitress asks if they?d like smoking or non–smoking, they Dad requests
non, because he is concerned about his family?s health. However, the truth about this decision is
that in reality, just being in the restaurant increases the threats to their family.
Those who are opposed to this ban contend that it will hurt economic prosperity of their
bars/taverns/clubs/restaurents, which are the areas that would be most effected by this ordanence.
However, according to a recent study conducted by the Substance Abuse Policy Research Program
in New York, this is not the case. Quite the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
We Must Ban Public Smoking Now Essay
"Smoking has become so nearly universal among men, the few nonsmokers are practically ignored
and their rights trampled upon" (John Harvey Kellogg, Hirschfelder 146) An occurrence that
happens daily for many people is choking on a cloud of smoke, tasting and smelling its acidic
tobacco as it swirls through their lungs. Smoking in public has been an issue that has plagued
America for many decades, so commonplace by this point that it has become part of everyday life
for millions of people. Secondhand smoke, also known as sidestream smoke or environmental
tobacco smoke, contains many chemical contaminants and is potentially deadly to all who inhale it.
Yet, it has often times failed to be regarded by lawmakers as a considerable threat to the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the Smoke Free Arizona Act places definite restrictions on public smoking, it is not making
enough progress in order to eliminate the problem altogether.
The most prevalent issue with the lack of full restriction on public smoking is that there continues to
be multiple ways for the unsuspecting passerby to be bombarded by secondhand smoke. The
hypothetical areas that are meant to separate those who would like to smoke from the rest of the
general public are not enough to sufficiently restrain the contaminants from leaking into the
surrounding air. The designated 20 foot radius that separates smoking areas from nonsmokers by no
means guarantees absolute protection. The California Air Resources Board classifies secondhand
smoke as a "toxic air contaminant" that "can also travel about 20 feet in every direction and may
stay around for hours" ("Secondhand Smoke"). If smokers so much as move slightly away from
their designated areas, all those going about their daily routine will be subjected to the deadly
toxins. The casual smoker does not necessarily adhere to the exact perimeter of designated smoking
areas, either. There is no reason why others should be forced to breathe contaminated air merely to
allow smokers to feed their habit more frequently. Although it is a person's choice whether or not
they would like to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Smoking : A Ban On Tobacco
A Ban on Tobacco Every day, millions of people walk through the line at the gas station, drop ten
dollars off in exchange for cigarettes, get outside and light one up. Without any conscious thought of
what that one cigarette is doing to their body, they smoke many more throughout the course of the
day. People often times think and want to quit, but they can't. They are so addicted to nicotine, and
feel like it is an impossible habit to kick. Cigarettes create major health problems for most of the
people that smoke them. The costs involved with them are tremendous in various ways, and they are
detrimental to the environment as a whole. There needs to be a ban on Cigarettes completely, so
many of these issues come to a halt.
The first, most ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Aside from nicotine sucking a person in for a lifetime habit, cigarettes affect the lungs also
producing outrageous amounts of lung cancer throughout the world. Lungs turn black on the inside
of the body, and over time people have a hard time breathing, or doing other physical activities that
they once loved to do. The endurance of a person is shortened massively, and they find themselves
stopping activities to light one up. Now, with all these cancer sticks being inhaled throughout the
world, one would have to wonder how much money is funding the deaths of many people.
The costs of cigarettes are tremendous, roughly eight dollars a pack. With many people smoking
between one to two packs a day, that sums up to roughly one hundred and twelve dollars a week.
People are just throwing their money to the big corporations that produce the cigarettes, in return for
negative results. Tobacco doesn't have a single target for who it wants to kill. It targets the rich or
poor, healthy or sick. It's the people that know better, than to buy cigarettes, who live long and
healthy lives. But, the cost of cigarettes isn't the only expenditure accumulated from smoking. Over
the years the medical bills will pile up for vast reasons. Emphysema, COPD and many other
conditions occur inside the body.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Smoking Bans Protect Children's Health

  • 1. Bans, Laws, And Taxes On Smoking Essay Bans, Laws, and Taxes on smoking With the changing of times, many places over the years have gone smoke free. Some of these places include: hospitals, airplanes, restaurants, bars, universities, schools, hotels and many others. One of the places in Anchorage that has recently gone smoke free is the University of Anchorage Alaska. According to an article titled "History of Smoke and Tobacco–Free UAA" (n.d.), "With the new policy, UAA joins more than 1,500 colleges and universities in the U.S. that are smoke or tobacco free." This policy was voted for and created by students to positively influence the health of students and faculty in the University System and to decrease the amount of secondhand smoke. According to an article titled "UAA Smoke and Tobacco–Free" (n.d.), "The new smoke and tobacco–free policy encourages health and safety and promotes a supportive environment that helps those who want to quit and prevents young people from smoking and using tobacco in the first place." UAA officially became a smoke free campus November 17, 2015 during the Great American Smokeout, and has provided resources for quitting. Additionally, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2014) states "Smokefree laws and policies have been proven to reduce the incidence of heart attacks and other coronary events among people younger than 65 years of age, and evidence suggests that there could be a relationship between such laws and policies and a reduction in cerebrovascular ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. The Negative Effects of Smoking One of the hardest things in life is saying goodbye to the ones you love for the very last time. Smoking is a life–threatening addiction that has brought this tragedy to millions of families at an accelerated pace and not all have been those who do smoke. No one wants to have to deal with tragedy, but nowadays there may be no way to avoid it. Unless, that is, our government intervenes, and puts something into place to end the threat of Secondhand Smoke exposure. I believe the one thing that can be done to avoid this exposure, leading to the unwanted tragedy, is a nationwide public smoking ban. Everyone says that Smoking or not is your choice. While that is true, the effects that come of it are not. When a person smokes everyone around them is exposed. Smokers may be okay with taking a chance of dying over it, but are others willing to allow their Husband, wife, son, Daughter, or other family members to die over it as well? Smoking poses threats to others, especially smoking in a public place. According to MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, if each state puts a smoking ban in public places, they estimate that there would be 18,000 fewer heart attacks in one year in the United States. People who smoke potentially know their fate. Why is it we as the public should let those smokers can give the same fate to those who do not smoke? Smokers answer to this is, "Okay, it is dangerous, but I don't want to have to walk a mile to smoke a cigarette", but ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Smoking Bans Should Be Banned If all smokers in the United States stopped smoking in 2006, 2.8 million premature deaths would be prevented between then and 2025 (Kliff). Also, the money spent on health would decrease by $211 billion in that same time period (Kliff). The health benefits of smoking bans are unquestionable, but the other aspects of it are arguable. A popular belief is that restaurants who ban smoking will receive a considerably lesser amount of money than restaurants that do not ban smoking because smokers will not go to restaurants that refuse to accommodate their customers. "The results of our naive specifications indicate that smoking bans have a large negative effect on restaurant revenues" (Fleck and Hanssen 61). Another argument that opposes smoking bans is that anybody is free to smoke anywhere and anytime they please, and that the practice of smoking bans will take away a person's rights. These people believe that if a person smokes, it is their decision and right to do so, regardless of the health consequences ("In Defense of Smokers" 4). Contrary to popular beliefs, it is statistically proven that smoking bans do not hurt or damage restaurants' revenue; instead, they either neutrally affect a restaurant's income or they actually boost it (Dai et al. 1–2). And although the arguments supporting the rights to smoke anywhere and anytime are irrefutable, the consequences that result from the decision to smoke in a public area are as convincing, if not more so. The environmental ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Effects of Smoking Bans on Victims of Exposure to... The Effects of Smoking Bans on Victims of Exposure to Second Hand Smoke Exposure to second hand smoke, which for the purposes of this report will be designated SHS, poses extremely detrimental health risks for any and all individuals who consider themselves non– smokers, especially young children and pregnant women. SHS is estimated to contribute to heart attacks in nonsmokers and causes nearly 53,800 deaths in the United States alone on an annual basis.1 According to the United States Surgeon General's report from 2010, tobacco use remains the single largest preventable cause of death and disease in this country, causing approximately 443,000 adult deaths from smoking–related illnesses each year.2 Additionally, smoking has been ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Lung cancer was the most common cancer mortality in men and the second most common in women.6 The study also noted smoking differences in each of the three major language/cultural regions of Switzerland, with the mortality rates higher in the French and Italian speaking regions of the country, reflecting the habits and mortality rates of both France and Italy, where smoking is much more prevalent, and the German region (which is by far the largest) having significantly lower smoking mortality rates, due to Germany's increased anti–smoking campaigns and laws protecting citizens from SHS.7 Although not as stringent as the US laws forbidding smoking in almost all indoor spaces, Europe's leading countries are now attempting to curb the use of tobacco products, many for the first time in their histories. All studies have pointed to the extreme dangers SHS provides for pregnant women and children, especially adolescents. In a report published by the Center for Global Tobacco Control, it was demonstrated that efforts to curtail indoor exposure to SHS was working. The results of the study showed that the proportion of US middle and high school students who were exposed to indoor SHS actually declined from 65.5% in 2000 to 40.5% in 2009, with significant ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. The Pros And Cons Of Smoking Bans Quintarius Shelton 6/29/17 American Government Many smokers have found themselves at the center of most debates and very controversial topics. They feel like some smoking bans are unreasonable and unconstitutional. In fact many believe that smoking pollutes the air and causes diseases. Throughout this paper we will be discussing how each branch of government view smoking bans and laws. United States is made up of three branches of government. They are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. Each branch of government has an important role to play when it comes to our laws. The legislative branch makes the laws, executive branch enforces the law and the judicial branch evaluates laws. We will begin with the legislative branch that have the important role of making laws, this branch of government is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. When it comes to smoking ban laws this branch of government is for implementing and making laws concerning smoking bans. It looks like on January 10, 2007, the House of Representatives worked together to ban smoking on the ground and inside the rooms of the United States Capitol. This much needed smoking ban was a victory for Democrats and house leader Nancy Pelosi and although many republicans were not on board with this ban, they did not fight against it because deep down inside, they knew it was the best decision for everyone (Kornblut Anne). This simply means that those who are in leaders positions and make the law for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. America Needs a Complete Smoking Ban Essay Approximately 7,500 infants die due to sudden infant death syndrome due to exposure of secondhand smoke in America ("American Lung Association"). Children all over the United States are unwillingly exposed to parental secondhand smoke in public, in cars, and at home. When children are exposed to secondhand smoke, many develop life threatening diseases later in life as a result of that exposure. In the United States, smoking should be banned while in the presence of children. Children's lungs are vulnerable to the effects of secondhand smoke, and this can cause serious problems down the road. Some states have already banned smoking in public and others are in the process. Secondhand smoke exposure has the possibility of causing nicotine ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Damaging of the lungs is irreversible. Once smoke enters the body, secondhand or primary, the respiratory system is taking a hit. Asthma is a disease that can go away without warning; however, cannot be cured. Secondly, COPD cannot be cured either, but can be treated to a manageable level. Lastly, Pneumonia is a disease that can be cured, but it depends on how serious the disease is. Children who obtain such diseases that inhale secondhand smoke have no choice in what is happening to them. American parents that smoke will endanger a child and the child will grow up with a life of hardships. The children of this country are being put at a great disadvantage, and the government is standing aside allowing adult to smoke near children. The United States of America, our government needs to take a firmer stand on the health of our children, and make smoking illegal in the presence of children. Children's lungs are vulnerable to the effects of secondhand smoke and can cause serious problems down the road. Parents in America are split on letting the government intervene in their parenting. Some parents, who are non–smokers, believe that regulating the health of children is a necessity even if that means laws regulating their private lives. On the other side of the debate, the other parents who are smokers believe that if the government was to ban smoking in their own cars and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Ban On Advertising For Tobacco Smoking The topic for this case study is the ethics of government policy in regards to a ban on advertising for tobacco smoking. On Feb 6, 2001, the Government of India announced they would impose a ban on advertising for tobacco smoking. Healthcare reports identified smoking tobacco was the leading cause of preventable deaths. Smoking tobacco caused cancer, lung disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema and chronic bronchitis. The increase in illness and death related to tobacco smoking prompted the Indian Government to propose a ban of all forms of tobacco advertising. Their intent of initiating such a movement was for the welfare of its citizens. In this paper I will summarize the view points in favor of the ban, the opposing arguments, the conflict of interest as it pertains to the government in India, and my personal opinion on how it should be handled within the government. The following are the view points of those in favor of the tobacco–advertising ban in which the state intervene for the best interest of the citizens of India. The World Health Organization (WHO) stated, "tobacco accounted for over 3 million deaths in 1990, the figure rising to 4.023 million deaths in 1998." A more astonishing fact as described by WHO, "it was estimated that tobacco related deaths would rise to 8.4 million in 2020." Secondly, the tax contribution from cigarettes only accounted for 0.14% of the G.D.P and the health cost was estimated to 0.21% of the G.D.P. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Ban Smoking The Clean Indoor Air Act Introduction People are educated that smoking is not harming smoker's health only, but also people who are around smokers. The Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has a research stating that 18 of every hundred adults in the U.S. currently smoke cigarettes, causing more than 480,000 deaths every year ("Current Cigarette Smoking"). There are health issues that occur with smokers and passive smokers. The Clean Indoor Air Act was amended in Washington State on November 8, 2005 in order to protect residents' health, prohibiting "smoking within 25 feet of entrances, exits, windows that open, and ventilation intakes that serve enclosed areas where smoking is prohibited" ("Smoking in Public Places Law"). People are not allowed to smoke inside of buildings according to this law, but people are still getting harmed. When they walk on sidewalks and in public space, they are exposed to smoke. And these situation are also exist in South Seattle College. Therefore, South Seattle College should ban smoking in all forms on its campus for people's health at school, for campus environment and also the cost related involved in health care and purchasing. Health Many health issues are caused by smoking. For example, smokers can get lung cancer, strokes, and heart disease. It can also cause a constant cough that may last all day. Lung cancer is the significant illness that is usually caused by smoking. It is also a painful way of dying because patients will feel enormous pain when ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Smoking Bans On New Jersey Smoking Bans in New Jersey New Jersey has to continue the prohibition of smoking in public access restaurants, bars, parks, and clubs. Nonsmokers can consume second hand smoke which is dangerous. The risk of smoking in a building can result in a fire and lead to traumatic events. The smell of smoke can deter people from coming in. Smoking bans are very important to preserve intact, so we don't have these risks to society and businesses. For a long time people have had different views about smoking in public places. Smokers feel it is their right to smoke where and when they want, and nonsmokers feel like their rights are getting violated. People who inhale second hand smoke on a regular basis are at the same risk as smokers. The risks include cancer, emphysema and heart disease. Secondhand smoke is a serious health hazard that can lead to illness and premature death in children and non–smoking adults. According to American Cancer Society "secondhand smoke (SHS) is also known as environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). SHS is a mixture of two forms of smoke that come from burning tobacco. The two forms are Side stream smoke which is smoke from the lighted end of a cigarette, pipe, or cigar and Mainstream smoke which is the smoke exhaled by a smoker." Tobacco smoke is a mixture of gases and particles, it has about 250 harmful chemicals and 60 are known to cause cancer. Reynolds American is the second largest cigarette maker in the world. They have recently changed one of their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Smoking In Public Places Smoking Ban Backlash Walking down Boston's Boylston Street at the late hours of the evening, the sidewalks are crowded with smokers taking their last hauls before entering the bars for a night of drinking. Due to the smoking ban in all public work areas that has been in effect since May of 2003, restaurant and bar patrons of Boston bear the cold winter season approaching, and reminisce about the old days where it was legal to enjoy a smoke with a cocktail at a bar. In May of 2003, Boston joined 90 other communities that banned smoking in Massachusetts, prohibiting smoking in all public establishments. There are certain exceptions to the smoking ban such as lodge halls, nursing homes, and businesses that obtain most of their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Only five months after the Boston ban took place discussions of a statewide ban immediately began, and as it gets closer to 2004,the state of Massachusetts inches it's way closer to a statewide ban. The Senate recently joined the House of Representatives in backing the statewide ban. The two branches of legislature will meet in January to revise a draft of the bill for the statewide ban, which will most likely pass in early 2004 and take effect July 5, 2004, making Massachusetts the 6th state to ban smoking statewide. California, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, and New York have already passed similar bans. Governor Mitt Romney will ultimately decide the state bans fate, yet he has not confirmed which way he leans on this issue. Many Boston bar and club owners who opposed a city ban now look forward to the statewide ban in hopes that clientele will return, but most owners had no problem with the smoking to begin with. "I'd rather have smoking be allowed to make the customers happy," said Irish–born Milan O' Shay, a bartender at the Flann O' Brian's Pub in Mission Hill. "But since that won't be happening, a statewide ban gives less of competitive edge to the other towns in the area that have yet to ban smoking." According to the Boston Globe, a pool–hall owner had hopes that the smoking ban in Boston would bring
  • 11. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Ban Smoking On Public Beaches The ban of smoking on public beaches in America has increased since it started in the 1970s. This is a controversial issue as not all people agree on banning smoking on public beaches, mainly smokers. People that are strongly against smoking on public beaches tend to be parents and non– smokers alike. They find it absolutely unacceptable to smoke on public beaches as they see it as an unhealthy and a harmful habit, and do not want to be around it. Apart from disapproval of non smokers, there is other negative effects of smoking on public beaches. Therefore, smoking should not be allowed on public beaches. Leftover cigarettes pollute beaches and affect marine animals. Cigarette butts left and thrown onto the beaches by irresponsible and ignorant smokers make the beaches dirty and unattractive to people. This can have a lot of negative effects. One such example is that it is hard for the people to clean and dispose of cigarette leftovers, as they are small and more likely to be washed away into the water. Beach goers, families, and tourists are also affected as nobody wants to go on a polluted beach. There are already a lot of pollutants that contributes to the destruction of the beaches, such as oil spills, chemicals coming from factories, human wastes which are more prominent in less developed countries, and so on. Cigarettes are no exception to that, they not only makes the beaches unattractive to the people who go there, but they also have negative impacts on the marine ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Ban Smoking In School Name : Krishna Goel Prof : Dhannya Roll no : 15017 Smoking Should smoking be banned at school? Yes, smoking should be banned at school or in the college campuses as it creates a healthy environment for the students to live in. If smoking is allowed in campuses many of the students might smoke cigarettes and may also encourage the students who don't smoke. Majority of the students only smoke for pleasure and some of them smoke to release tension. Smoking causes many harmful diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases, emphysema and many more. Putting a ban on smoking in campus may help the smokers to quit smoking and maintain a good health as they can't smoke that frequently. If smoking is allowed in campus many of the students might get addicted to smoking. Once a student starts smoking it is really difficult to get rid or stop smoking. " when you can stop, you don't want to and when you want to stop but you can't " (Daives) . As smoking is allowed in campuses even the girls might get addicted to smoking. Due to regular smoking of girls the girls might get blood cancer and pregnancy problems in the future. Smoking has been shown to be dangerous to health. Heart disease, bronchitis and lung cancer have all ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If asked, a smoker would say that he enjoys the 'taste' of his cigarette, cigar, or pipe, but there is more to it than that. Life is busy and lived at a great pace nowadays. Nerves are easily frayed, tempers shortened, brains busy, but hands inactive. A cigarette soothes –– during that difficult interview, or making that important decision. It also helps concentration, and there may indeed be something in the idea of having the mouth and the hands active as well as the brain. And everybody knows that a cigarette helps to 'break the ice' in social relationships and the phrase 'have a cigarette' is often a good opening gambit between ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Smoking Ban Smoking bans are public policies, including criminal laws and occupational safety and health regulations that prohibit tobacco smoking in workplaces and other public spaces. It has become fashionable in the world today to condemn smoking. However, although it is considered that smoking can be harmful, the effects of banning of smoking should be visualised from both positive and negative dimensions. One of the many parties who will be affected by smoking ban is the country itself, no matter affected in a good or bad way. Smoking ban can benefit the country at the first place. Several studies have documented health and economic benefits related to smoking bans. Scientists agree that smoking is dangerous. Tobacco smoke can cause cancer, strokes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Many times, it is extremely difficult for businesses to disallow their patrons from smoking in their premises, especially if the patrons insist on the same. Furthermore, isolated areas such as washrooms, where people might secretly smoke, cannot be monitored all the time. Also, if it is a small or a new business, it may not afford to lose its clients because of the ban. It is all about survival after all. In such cases, the ban loses its purpose. After a ban goes into effect, some establishments violate bans, others find ways to skirt bans, and some establishments are granted exemptions. Sometimes, bans are not immediately enforced by public officials. Some establishments raise prices to offset lost business which can temporarily mask the revenue effects of bans and some smokers continue to patronize affected establishments until they adopt other socializing habits that don't involve patronizing the affected establishments. For these reasons, measurements of the economic impact of smoking bans must also consider that some smoking accommodations can remain available after smoking bans take effect, and data must be collected longer than the one year after a ban takes effect in order to accurately measure the effect of a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Final Assigment: Op-Ed Smoking Bans Michal Zahorik PPM 521 Social Justice Theory and Public Policy 05/2/2016 Final Assigment: Op–Ed Smoking Bans in private cars with minors Smoking bans are public policy regulations to eliminate tobacco usage in public and private places to protect health and prevent unhealthy environments. For the purpose of this assignment, I'm going to focus on ethical and moral backgrounds related to smoking bans in private cars with minors. Legal issues, regional and cultural differences are not analyzed in this work. Public policies that establishes smoking bans are based on the idea of paternalism. The public health paternalism is justified on grounds of inability of addicted smokers to seek and restore their healthy lifestyles. These policies are created ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Theory of Justice written by John Rawls sparked discussions whether children are part of the social contracts. Rawls provided some clarification of this issue in 1997 in his essay 'The Idea of Public Reason Revisited. Rawls mentions that discussion of justice to the rights and duties is only relevant to adults as free citizens. He therefore distinguishes between public contractual life and private life. That leaves us with a question, if children and family relations are not part of social contracts, where are they embedded? Rawls sees family as an institution which main goal is caring for each other and ensure that all members have access to education and moral development. Rawlsians would with regards to sound moral development in family probably support the smoking bans to certain extent. From a communitarian perspective, smoking bans as such, do not mitigate inequalities in the society and would not be necessary a threat to the community ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Pros And Cons Of Smoking Ban Should smoking bans be a law in every public place worldwide? Would you like to go out to eat with a friend and have the person right at another table smoke near you? I think not, I wouldn't like it at all. They're not only harming themselves, but everyone nearby. How much knowledge does this person have on the smoke they are inhaling? Everyone is at risk, adults, children, and even pets. Second–hand smoke can be prevented. Why allow this to happen in our world, if you want to smoke do it on your own time away from others who do not wish to inhale your smoke. Smoking bans are laws and or policies that prevent people from smoking in workplaces, restaurants, coffee shops, and other kinds of public place. Legislation may also define smoking bans as more generally being the carrying or possessing of any lit tobacco product. In 1575 the first smoking ban took place in Roman Catholic Church in Mexico forbidding people from smoking tobacco products while they're attending church. Some countries have put a complete ban on tobacco. For example, Bhutan, forbids people to grow, harvest, produce, and sell tobacco as well as tobacco products. Smoking bans have a high pro on our community. They help protect the health of people, smoking bans ensure that smoking in public place will prevent non–smokers to come in contact with second– hand smoke. They help lower healthcare cost, they reduce chances of becoming ill or ending up in the hospital. It helps people save money because of how ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Reduce And Eventually Ban Smoking On College Campus Reduce and Eventually ban smoking on College Campus Aly Joseph HEAL 6600 Health Behavior December 8th, 2015 Scope of the Problem Year after year, Unites States citizens are suffering a great deal due to cigarette smoke. Smoking leads the way in preventable deaths killing up to 440,000 people annually and it costs this country an estimated $157 billion dollars in annual economic medical expenses (CDC, 2014). Up to 500 million people are estimated to be killed from just this habit alone which will also cut 5 billion years of life because of tobacco smoke (Glanz, 2008). Cigarette smoke does not kill you in a hurry. It is a slow, but progressively harmful type of suffering one has to endure until their last days. Symptoms caused by cigarette smoke include and are not limited to shallow breathing, feeling fatigued and a heavy cough. 45 million individuals above the age of 18 smoke cigarettes. Smokers that are at the age of 18 to 24 which is the age range of university students account for 20% of those 45 million smokers (CDC, 2014). Freshman coming in to college are pressured into many new activities. One of these activities can be smoking. If you even look at individuals who do not smoke, they are effected when they are in a social occasion that entails smoking. Literature shows us that people who do not smoke on a daily basis are more likely to lite up in social gatherings in contrast to everyday smokers (Sutfin, 2012). Freshman entering college are not as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Let's Impose a Total Ban on Smoking in All Public Indoor... Banning smoking in all public indoor areas has been a controversial topic in recent years. Opinions on the issue are divided. Some members of the society have been expressing their resentment towards the ban, while some insist that such a ban is of practical necessity. In fact, a total ban on smoking in all public indoor areas should have been imposed a long time ago. Those criticizing the ban claim that smoking poses no immediate danger to people nearby. However, as we all know, this is far from true. Medical evidence proving the link between smoking and many fatal diseases is readily available. Smokers, as well as passive smokers, are vulnerable to heart attacks, strokes and cancers. Many members of the society have lost their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Business owners of catering industries and entertainment venues express their concerns that such a ban would unavoidably discourage smokers from patronizing and they claim they should be exempted from the ban. However, the argument they make is groundless. If there is a universal ban in all public places with no exception, there will be little effect on those businesses as long as smokers still have to dine out and still have to relax themselves in bars, karaokes or discos. It is simply ridiculous to assume that all smokers will stop going to these places! Moreover, the ban should be imposed on all public indoor places with no exceptions. Non–smokers are everywhere! Why should we ignore the non–smoker in any place? The health of non–smoker in all places should by no means be neglected. Smokers also insist that it is their freedom to smoke and it is nobody' business once they are willing to take the risks of smoking. True, they have the freedom to sacrifice their precious lives in exchange for the short–term 'enjoyment' smoking gives them, but it is only when they do so privately, i.e. at home! While smokers claim that they have the right to smoke, we must recognize that non–smokers also have their freedom to enjoy fresh air. Isn't it egotistic to assume that the health of non–smokers should be expended for protecting the 'right' of smokers to smoke simply for their selfish wish for enjoyment? Isn't it absurd for such a claim in this civilized society of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Essay on Arguments For and Against a Smoking Ban Tobacco is one of the most widely–used recreational drugs in the world; mainly in the form of cigarettes, but also in cigars and pipes, and in combination with cannabis and marijuana in 'joints'. Although most countries put age restrictions on its use, over a billion adults smoke tobacco legally every day, and supplying this demand is big business. As well as having serious health consequences for smokers themselves, the pollution of other people's atmospheres with cigarette smoke also makes this an environmental issue. Attitudes have changed rapidly over the past twenty years. In the developed world, public opinion has shifted against smoking. By the 1990s, the sheer weight of evidence had forced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The law steps in to prevent citizens causing harm to others, whether deliberately or accidentally. However, it should not stop them taking risks themselves – for example, dangerous sports such as rock–climbing, parachuting or motor–racing are legal. It is also legal to indulge in other health– threatening activities such as eating lots of fatty foods, taking no exercise, and drinking too much alcohol. Banning smoking would be an unmerited intrusion into personal freedom. 2) Cigarettes are very different from dangerous cars or poisonous foods. As the proposition points out, cigarettes are not dangerous because they are defective; rather they are inherently, potentially, harmful. But people should still be allowed to choose to buy and smoke them. A better comparison is to unhealthy foods. High cholesterol or a high intake of fat can be extremely harmful, leading to heart disease, obesity, and other conditions; but manufacturers of these products are not punished. Consumers simply like the taste of fatty food. People should be allow to smoke cigarettes and to eat fatty foods – both these things are sources of pleasure which, while having serious associated health risks, are only fatal after many decades, unlike a poisonous food or an unsafe car, which pose immediate and high risks. 3) A comparison to hard drugs is inaccurate – tobacco is not debilitating in the same way that many ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Reasons To Ban Public Smoking In The United States Ban Public Smoking Have you ever wondered how much smoke you take in just by passing someone smoking on the street? About 17 out of 100 people in the United States over the age of 18 smoke. That means that almost 17 out of 100 people you pass walking down the street may be smoking and causing you to have a higher risk of a heart attack. According to two separate studies recent laws to out rule public smoking have resulted in fewer tobacco–related hospital visits and deaths. Smoking should be banned in all public places to reduce the number of heart and lung related problems. Even though there are thousands of smokers in the U.S., we need to consider how much it will help to ban public smoking in more places. Since 2000 over half of the states ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Smoking Bans Cut Number Of Heart Attacks Smoking Bans Allyna Reyna Ms. Piazza English IV, Period 1 November 3, 2015 Smoking Bans cut number of heart attacks, strokes smoking bans quickly and dramatically cut the number of people hospitalized for heart attacks, strokes and respiratory diseases such as asthma and emphysema. Heart attack hospitalizations fell an average of 15% after communities passed laws banning smoking in areas such as restaurants, bars and wore places, according to the largest analysis of smoke–free legislation to date. The analysis included 45 studies covering 33 laws in American cities and states, as well as countries such as New Zealand and Germany. Stroke hospitalizations fell 16%, while hospitalizations for respiratory diseases fell 24%, according to the study, the more comprehensive the law, the greater the impact, says senior author Stanton Glantz, director of the Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education at the University of California–San Francisco. For example, a 2002 law banning smoking only in restaurants in Olmsted County, Minn., had no effect on heart attacks, according to a study also published Monday in the Archives of Internet Medicine. However, heart attacks fell by 33% after a 2007 law that expanded the smoking ban to all workplaces, including bars, according to the report, from Minnesota's Mayo Clinic How cigarettes became uncool on campus. It has been about four months since signs went up all over Northeastern University announcing a smoking ban on school property. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Ban of Public Smoking Essay According the Virginia Department of Health, one in every five deaths may be attributed to smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke (Smoking –Attributable Deaths in Virginia). The risk of inferior health caused by smoking in public establishments is truly intolerable. The banning of smoking in public places would benefit everybody and should be imposed everywhere because it would reduce the risk of health problems to non–smokers, reduce the number of smokers all together, and reduce the amount of valuable money tax payers spend on smoking related expenses. Tobacco has been labeled a carcinogen by the CDC, WHO, and the IARC. The hazardous byproducts from one smoked cigarette can elevate the toxin levels in a room for hours (National ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Every time he wanted to smoke he would have to repeat the process. If he were to go out to a restaurant for dinner or the bar for the ball game, he could, but he'd have to leave the given establishment each time he wanted to smoke. This would cause such a disturbance in his daily functioning that he would inevitably decrease how often he smoked and possibly quit completely. Just the inconvenience of the ban alone could be the extra push needed for these people to extinguish the habit indefinitely. The ban in New York City is a prime example of how successful the bans can be. An article from WebMD, "Helps Smoking Ban NYC Stop Smoking", states that within four years of the law being passed there was nearly quarter million less smokers in the city alone, possibly saving nearly eighty thousand lives in the long term. It seems as though many New Yorkers have quit their tobacco burdened lives. The great success of motivating smokers to quit smoking is just one of many reasons the ban of smoking in public places should be implemented. Many opponents of the ban argue that the ban infringes upon property rights. They say as a property owner they have the right to decide what legal products and actions are allowed at their establishment. The ban states that all enclosed public places must be smoke–free. The law does not prohibit smoking on the property but bans smoking inside of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. It's Time to Ban Smoking Essay Do you smell that? That foul scent mixed into the air. It's killing you slowly inside, each time you take a breath of this putrid, polluted, dirty scent. You smell it too, the trillions of chemicals racing into your lungs. Now look around yourself, and you'll see someone smoking on the bench beside you. Smoking is the number one avoidable causes of death. Therefore, smoking should be banned from all public areas. The ban from smoking in public will help to reduce the smokers intake of cigarettes/chemicals, cigarettes themselves are a danger to the earth, some may argue that this ban may damage the economy, and that smoking does not only effect the smoker himself/herself, it effects everyone around them, in many various ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Smoking increases risk of erectile dysfunction." If the ban against smoking in public were to be put into action, smokers will reduce their intake of cigarettes, because they are not legally allowed to smoke in public. They will reduce their intake cause without as many areas to smoke; they are forced to reduce their cigarette intake. Therefore, with the minimization of cigarette input into their bodies, there will be a decreased risk of defects from nasty, cigarettes. And there over a million other defects of smoking cigarettes than the ones quoted above! Imagine; babies damaged and ridden with cigarette related diseases, children carrying their puffers with them everywhere cause of their cigarette related asthma, and children failing school because their academic performance has been corrupted by their frequent cigarette intakes. Is this a world you would like to live/remain living in, or would you like to continue listening about the horrible defects of heavy cigarette intake? Also, thorough research has proven that the reduction of cigarette intake will benefit the smokers' health. Nina S. Godtfredsen, with a Medical Degree and a Philosophy Degree, along with her associates in Copenhagen University; provided research for Obesity, Fitness & Health Week, which is one of the world's largest sources of health information newsletters. From the October 22nd, 2005 newsletter, the results for the observation ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Impact of Smoking Bans The Impact of Smoking Bans Few issues over the use of public and commercial space ignite more impassioned disagreement than that over indoor smoking bans. With evidence of the dangers of second–hand smoking having achieved a state of being incontrovertible, lawmakers, lobby groups and public health advocacy groups have taken steps to diminish the exposure to second–hand smoke experienced by individuals on the whole. While the benefits of a smoking ban in bars, restaurants, clubs and other such establishments carries a number of readily apparent benefits most notably the reduction in presence and permeation of a hazard both to public health and the environment there are a number of economic effects that have drawn criticism for the policy orientation. Additionally, evidence suggests that with some key demographics such as college–aged consumers, these smoking bans have done little to slow the impact of tobacco addiction on college campuses. Thus, as the account hereafter will demonstrate, the continued adoption of public and commercial–space smoking bans is a positive step in the reduction of second–hand smoking dangers but has not been effective in reducing tobacco usage and addiction at large. Indeed, as it spreads from metropolitan areas such as Manhattan and Los Angeles to southern states where tobacco is an important cash crop, the smoking ban has been increasingly met with resistance from interested parties. Significant among them are the owners of bars and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Smoking In Public Places No Smoking at WIT Earlier in the year of 2008 my school stated that there would be no smoking allowed around their campus. This obviously flared up its fair share of supporters and non supporters. Some of the non supporters are asking if it is fair for the college to say what they can and cannot do in a public place. So is it ok for them to say no smoking on campus? I think they have every right to. According to Utilitarianism, when making a decision you should choose the one that results in the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. Although there are smokers who attend the college, the number of nonsmokers outweighs them. Therefore, the greatest number of happiness would be brought to those nonsmokers who no ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By banning smoking around the campus, the college reduces the garbage in and around their campus. Now visitors to the college will not see dirty cigarette butts in the grass or next to the doorways, which makes the college appearance better to first time students and visitors. So, for WIT to say no smoking is OK! However, on the basis of self–interest, the smokers of WIT could fight their point of view. This tells us that each person should do what is in their own best interest, because that is what is most important. Many smokers smoke for the social aspect and the relaxing effects the nicotine has on them, which many college students might benefit from in challenging times. Letting the students smoke around the campus will help the smokers quickly get back to their studies, rather than having to walk or drive away from campus. So the smokers continuing to smoke around campus would be ok. My final argument will be based on the ethics of caring, which states that a person should be aware of the vulnerable, and to make sure they are cared for. So, for WIT to say no smoking around campus is actually helping the smokers as well. By not making smoking at school easy and accessible, it may help smokers quit! For the smokers to quit will benefit their own health and the health of the other people around them. It is proven that productivity increases and absenteeism decreases among former smokers compared with current smokers. In that case, for Western ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Essay about Smoking In Public Places In current events, a huge issue among state and city lawmakers all over the country is the debate over whether or not smoking should be banned in public places. Many argue that allowing people to smoke in public places proposes serious health risks for innocent bystanders. Though the health risks are high, many still oppose the proposal of such laws. Business owners presiding over such establishments as bars and restaurants worry that the smoking bans will severely hurt their revenues if passed. While this is an understandable concern, the health of our communities citizens is much more important than the loss of a handful of customers for businesses. Recently, the House of Representatives approved a bill ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Brian Dunsmore, opposed to the bill said, "What are we going to say to our veterans? Those veterans fought, were injured, and died to secure the very liberties this bill is taking away." Is the smoking ban really an infringement on the citizens liberties and individual rights? Isn't allowing people to smoke in public places is a step toward protecting their liberties and individual rights? Shouldn't a non–smoker, who is just as constitutionally protected as the smoker beside him, be allowed the individual right to protect his personal health? The bill, in reality, is a bill proposed to help protect the patrons of businesses that currently allow smoking inside of their establishments. Rep. Francis Brooks stated, "My smoke from my cigarette should not be going into your lungs. It is not a case of taking rights away from someone who fought for this country." It was suggested at the hearing that the clubs and bars might actually profit by offering a more welcoming and health conscious environment for customers. This assertion has been found to be true in Boston, Massachusetts. A recent report from Harvard researchers says that the cities bars and restaurants have gained customers and added jobs since a statewide smoking ban took effect. According to this ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Persuasive Essay On Smoking Smoking in public has been an issue for many years. Organizations, and lawmakers together have waged a war against smoking in public. Tempe, Arizona has been a recent battle ground for this war, and many laws and regulations have been passed to deter smokers from smoking in public places like restaurants, bars, stores, ASU, and even their own cars if children are present. Just as social drinkers of legal age are permitted to consume alcohol, smokers also have the right to smoke. Smoking could lead to lung cancer, according to a study conducted by the US National Library Medicine. However, according to Centers for Disease and Control Prevention (CDC), tobacco companies are required to warn their costumers that there product might lead to cancer under 1965 act. Therefore, after reaching the legal age of smoking, it a person's choice to decide whether to ignore the facts written by the company or not. Anti–smokers are arguing that it's not too much to ask smokers to smoke at a designated area, or at their homes. Yet smokers in most times are asking for these designated areas where they do not have to be isolated from everyone just to smoke a cigarette. Although strict smoking laws have been enforced in Tempe, these regulations are unlikely to raise awareness about effects of smoking among its population. A few years ago, Arizona State University's Tempe campus became one of the first major universities to ban smoking campus wide. Since then the town of Tempe has undergone some ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Bans on Smoking in Public Areas Imagine all of the people that die in accidents such as car crashes, fires, falls, and poisoning each year. If you add all of these together and then multiply that number by four, you get the number of people that die because of smoking each year! Smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S. Each year more than 480,000 people die because of smoking. This is just one of the many reasons why I believe that cigarette smoking should be banned in public areas. I will argue this point in three ways. First, I will argue that the health effects of smoking are so harmful that cigarettes should not be allowed in public areas. Next, I will argue that the negative effects go beyond just health, but to the money of people affected by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Cigarettes can do just as much damage if not more than a car crash can. Not only is smoking dangerous to the health and safety of people, but to the money of people as well. The habit of smoking takes huge amounts of money from smokers. The amount of money that smoking takes away from the smoker is enough to destroy their lives. It also takes money from businesses, which is something many business owners don't understand. These are just a few more reasons why the smoking of cigarettes should be banned in public areas. The cost of cigarettes are much much bigger than one would expect. According to The Price of Smoking the private costs of smoking for the average person that starts smoking at age 24 and lives to age 100 ends up being about 141,181 dollars. This is the average cost between the total private cost for women and the total private cost for men. The cost for women is about 86,236 dollars and about 182,860 dollars for men. With this amount of money you could buy a new home or several new cars. A lot of times the smoker will also ask for money from friends or family. According to The Smoking Book, the costs that are imposed on the spouse of the smoker (again if they begin at age 24 and live to age 100) average at about 23,407 dollars. This is also the average price between women and men. The cost for women is about 15,985 dollars and about 29,037 dollars for men. Obviously, the habit of smoking cigarettes ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Effects Of Smoking Ban On Employees And Passive... Investigating the effects of Workplace Smoking Ban Contents Investigating the effects of Workplace Smoking Ban 1 Aim and Objectives 1 Literature Review / Research Background 2 Research Rationale 3 Learning Outcomes 3 Study Design 4 Type of Study 4 Type of Design 4 Data Types 4 Ethics 5 Risk 5 Required Resources 5 Research Time Frame 5 References 6 Aim and Objectives The kay aim of the research is to investigate the effects of smoking ban at work place on employees and these effects may include health effects (employees and passive smokers) and any change in employees' behaviour and smoking habits. This research aim will achieved with the help of the following specific objectives To investigate the health effects of workplace smoking ban on employees and passive smokers at work place and home To critical analyse if workplace smoking ban encourage people to quit smoking To critically analyse if workplace smoking create any work related issues at work place To make recommendations for making workplace smoking ban successful Literature Review / Research Background Workplace smoking ban is one of the important tobacco control policy and have a very mix effects at work place. In the past few years many European countries have banned smoking at workplace. It has been started from Ireland and Netherlands in 2004. In literature there are many positive views among researchers about the workplace smoking ban. For example a study conducted by Trosclair et al
  • 30. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Smoking Bans In 2014, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) estimated that 16.8% of the population were smokers in the United States down from 42.4% in 1965, the first year the CDC started tracking that figure ("Trends in Current Cigarette Smoking Among High School Students and Adults, United States, 1965–2014" cdc.gov). Smoking bans are partially to thank in addition to education efforts for the plummeting number of smokers in this country, however, smoking bans in public parks should have no part in the effort to end tobacco dependency. Smoking bans in US public parks should be illegal because it would be extremely difficult to enforce, it limits individual liberties and ostracizes people, and the negative health impact to others outdoors is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Sampson tampabay.com). In Raytown, Missouri, officials are considering labeling Wal–Mart a "public nuisance" due to the high crime rate it poses while the city receives no money from Wal– Mart in the form of tax dollars (Ian Cummings kansascity.com). Departments are increasingly trying to come up with ways to bridge the gap between budgetary concerns and high–quality service. One way they are doing this is predictive policing or Data–Driven Approaches to Crime and Traffic Safety (DDACTS). DDACTS allow departments to use geomapping to assist officers in identifying "hotspots" in the cities where they work to identify times and areas where enforcement would be most beneficial ("Data–Driven Approaches to Crime and Traffic Safety nij.gov). Similarly, DDACTS can assist with staffing and scheduling weeks in advance to deploy the most officers during certain shifts (Holcomb and Sharpe 51). With the issues of budgetary concerns, officer retention, and the example of existing resources being diverted to one business in a community, who will be responsible for effectively enforcing an outdoor smoking ban in our public parks? The next issue with these bans is the lack of autonomy that Americans have in their own lives. Does the government really need to be making choices in people's personal lives about personal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. A Study on California's Smoking Ban California's Smoking Ban (APA Citation) It was in 1964 that the Surgeon General of the United States first published a report on the ill– effects of smoking cigarettes, and within a year the first law requiring health warnings on cigarette packages was in effect. From that point, the government has slowly, but continually, imposed more and more restrictions on the use of tobacco products. Throughout the 1960s, 70's, 80's, and 90's, the both individual jurisdictions within the State of California, as well as the entire state, continued to impose tougher and tougher restrictions on smoking cigarettes until 1994, when California became the first state in the union to pass a law which completely prohibited smoking in most enclosed workplaces. ("Secondhand Smoke Exposure") This law, which took effect in 1998, restricted smoking in all enclosed places of employment including offices, factories, bars and restaurants. But by the early 21st century, the current restrictions were not enough for California's lawmakers and a push was started to ban smoking in all public places. Since the passage of these restrictions in the 1990's, there has been a great deal of change in the state with advocates of the smoking ban pointing to the increased health benefits for the citizens of the state, while opponents focus on the economic damaged in the business community caused by the restrictions. It is therefore necessary to examine the State of California and its ban on smoking and how it has ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Smoking Bans: Good or Bad? Essay Smoking Bans: Good or Bad? I grew up with a mother and father who did not smoke, but when we would go visit my Grandma and Aunt every weekend I would not be able to stand the smell and always felt like I was suffocating. The only thing I really knew about the smoke in their houses was that it smelled horrible, I didn't understand that it would affect me later on in life. One day during my seventh grade Physical Education (PE) class I started having a hard time breathing, I thought it was because I was running around playing with my friends. After about thirty minutes I was finally able to catch my breath after relaxing for a little bit, but when I got home I was out of breath again. I would raise my arms above my head and it would ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I have also wondered how smoking bans have effected smokers and non–smokers in all possible ways, be it the health risks of how they feel emotionally. This paper will be about how both smokers and non–smokers feel about these smoking bans. For instance, I know that some smokers are not very happy with the bans and feel as if it is a form of harassment by the government, when some smokers are very happy with smoking bans due to the fact that they have helped them to reduce the number of cigarette's they smoke a day. While looking at William J. Boyes, Michael L. Marlow, Stanton A. Glantz, Lydia Saad, Blake Yount, and Rong W. Zablocki we see that they all have great claims for why they believe smoking bans are a good thing or a bad thing. Glantz, and Zablocki both lean towards different reasons why they believe smoking bans are a positive thing. Their claims may be different but they both believe that smoking bans are helpful in improving the health of both smokers and non–smokers a like. They both uses strong logical appeal to argue their points and present their results in easy to understand tables and graphs for their audience to understand. In "Effect of Smoke–Free Workplaces on Smoking Behavior: Systematic Review", Stanton A. Glantz uses strong logical appeal to argue her points on why she believes that smokers and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Supporting a Smoking Ban Essay Smoking I am writing an essay about smoking and whether or not you smoke I would like to share my views with you. As well as my views I will also explain the views of others who support smoking. I chose this subject because it is something that really annoys me. My opinion is against it, especially in public places. My reasons are that it harms the smoker and others. Other people feel that smoking is not a bad thing and support it. My opinion of those people is that they are probably all smokers. My first argument against smoking is health. The health problems caused by smoking are serious and numerous. There is clear evidence here! Heart attacks, strokes, emphysema, abdominal aortic aneurysm, acute myeloid leukaemia, cataracts, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... can kill babies, they have small lungs and are very vulnerable so if you are smoking in a room with your baby, it could die because of you. Thirdly, smoking in public places should be illegal in the whole of the UK. At the moment it is banned in Scotland, as many people suffer from passive smoking. It is still not yet banned in England but will be soon, however, many people are still suffering due to this. 12% of house fires are caused by smoking. If someone is smoking in bed and they fall asleep, if they drop their cigarette they could set their bed, their room, their house on fire and when they woke up they would be stuck. Smoking kills, in more ways than one. It is really annoying and makes you feel ill when someone comes in smelling of smoke. There are arguments for smoking, one of them being that lots of people who work in places that make cigarettes would be made redundant and poor. They would also be sad and it can be hard to find a new job. People who smoke would not be able to buy cigarettes so they would be depressed as cigarettes help them relax. Furthermore, many people rely on smoking to get them through the day. Many people are addicted to the nicotine after only four cigarettes. Therefore giving up would be very difficult. Smokers smoke because they enjoy the feeling and believe that it is their choice and nobody should take that away from them. ?Nicotine is a powerfully addictive drug. The smoker is in a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Smoking Bans Reflections on Writing Composition 1 Kimalon Golston Professor J. Novak CM107–21: College Composition 1 June 18, 2014 1. Did you meet your goals? As I look back on how I first started in my writing class I thought okay, what and how do I get started on writing in a journal and what do I put into words about what I need to write about. It was a struggle for me and I thought to myself you have to put a plan in action to meet the goal I had set for myself. 2. Did you try any new strategies to help you achieve your goals? Which ones. The professor would always tell us to more so think about a career you would like to write about and put it in action on paper as an essay. I had a difficult time trying to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I think I can proudly say I had come along ways because I didn't think I was going to make it, but I have and I did. I really don't know how well I have done until the professor grades it. (LOL) 4. What has the project completed taught you about yourself, you're writing skills, and the subject you are writing about? Well completing the unit 9 project finally taught me that, in writing it takes a lot of thinking, prioritizing, editing, organizing, taking criticism and of course sweating in making sure you're everything is completed in your final paper. I think after having a tutor and finishing my paper and reading everything that was put together it finally made sense wow. I made a decision to study law because I have always wanted to know on the criminal side of law what situations gets you the death penalty because there are different cases all over the law and the criminal side of the law is what I am basically interested in. I really think I am on an exciting journey and I plan on reaching my goal in doing so. The area of law will resolute my thoughts on understanding how the law works for our ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Essay on Public Smoking Ban United States Surgeon General Richard Carmona stated the nearly 126 million nonsmokers are exposed to secondhand smoke (Report: Ban smoking in public places). The risk of inferior health caused by smoking in public establishments is truly intolerable. The banning of smoking in public places everywhere should be imposed because it would reduce the risk of health problems of non– smokers, it could reduce the number of smokers all together, and, therefore, reduce the amount of valuable money taxpayers spend on smoking related costs. Smoking in public places should be banned because it could reduce the number of smokers at present and future times. First, it would discourage smoking because the ban would force smokers to choose between daily ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In an article written about how New Yorkers find the law, Cynthia Candiotti, a pub and restaurant patron, commented on how it will affect her social life, "Smoking and parties have sort of always gone together. Smoking, I'll probably quit. Going out with friends, that's a whole other matter" (Blau, Justine). This ban has proven to be extremely successful. An article from WebMD, "Smoking Ban Helps NYC Stop Smoking," states that within four years of the law being passed there was nearly a quarter million less smokers in the city alone, possibly saving nearly eighty thousand lives in the long term. These results are from only one city; one could only imagine the effect if a ban on smoking in public places was imposed across the nation. This great success is one of the reasons that smoking should be banned in public places. There are many unnecessary costs associated with smoking, of which, most would be reduced with the effects of a smoking ban. The ban of smoking in public would reduce the amount of valuable money Americans squander on smoking related costs and liabilities. First, the proposed smoking ban would help reduce the amount of money spent on healthcare.. The ban would help reduce the medical care needed for illnesses, diseases, and cancers, (etc) caused by the smoking of tobacco and inhalation of secondhand smoke. This is money could have helped the, over, 43.6 million American citizens without medical insurance. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Smoking Bans in Casinos Essay Elizabeth Madej Professor Dean Winther English 102 30 November 2012 Smoking Bans in Casinos Las Vegas is often referred to as "Sin City". People come here from all over the world to gamble, party, and enjoy the nightlife this city has to offer. Vacationers expect a crazy trip where "sinning" is the norm. Vegas is a place where you can get away from rules and laws, and many think they should be able to drink and smoke to their heart's content. But recently, Vegas passed laws banning smoking in restaurants and taverns. These bans were quickly lifted in gaming taverns with the new rule that all guests had to be at least 21 to enter. Casinos remain exempt from smoking bans in the majority of gaming areas. Many argue that Vegas ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is the only way to protect the workers, and everyone deserves to work in an environment that won't make them sick or kill them. Some think the solution lies in the fancy ventilation systems used by newer casinos. These systems may help minimize the odor, but according to no–smoke.org, these systems do not reduce the health hazards. The U.S. Surgeon General determined that there is no 'risk–free level of exposure to secondhand smoke.' Separating smokers from nonsmokers, installing smoking rooms, or even sophisticated air cleaning technologies cannot eliminate the health hazards of secondhand smoke exposure nor remove all the poisons, toxins, gases, and particles found in secondhand smoke. Additionally, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems can distribute secondhand smoke throughout a building (Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights). If this is true, then even the non–smoking restaurants and movie theaters in casinos are dangerous to you and your children. Walking through the smoke is hazardous to your health, as well as patronizing the businesses within the smoke–filled casino. And in a city like Las Vegas, it is very common to have the best movie theaters, bowling alleys, and restaurants right around the corner at your local smoky casino. The smoke is bad for adults, but even worse for the children. After asking many people, including patrons, bartenders, and dealers, what they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Effects Of Smoking Ban On Children Smoking Ban Name: Institution: Course: Date: The number of people suffering from secondhand smoke in UK and US has increased tremendously over the years. A lot of money which could have been used to start projects that will spearhead growth of the economy is being directed to treat these diseases. Majority of the affected population are young children. However, research has indicated that the largest number of these children emanates from family where none of the parent is a smoker. This is an indication that they inhale the cigarette smoke while on the streets and other public places such as restaurants (Sandford 2003). The government has a mandate of protecting its people. Young generation holds the future of these countries on their hands. As a result, every administration has a responsibility of protecting this generation. In an attempt to protect the whole population, these governments have come up with several measures that are aimed at reducing the exposure of the people to this kind of smoke (Callinan, Clarke & Kelleher 2010) The number of smokers in these countries is smaller compared to non–smokers. As a result, the governments are protecting the majority of the population through developing various strategies that will reduce the impact of cigarette smoke on the people. The smokers should stay outside the homes, restaurants and shops until they finish their activities. Although this will viewed as a way of segregating the smokers from the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. A Proposal to Ban Smoking in Public Areas Essay A Proposal to Ban Smoking in Public Areas Every year, there are over 400,000 smoking–related deaths in the United States. A large percentage of these are due to lung cancer, whose leading cause is smoking. However, not all deaths are smokers themselves. Anyone in the vicinity can fall victim to second hand smoke. These people, through no action of their own, can have their lives threatened. This problem, which plagues all Americans, should have action taken on a local scale to help protect the health of the public. The Ames City Council is in the process of debating a city ordanince which whould ban smoking in all public places, with the exception of those designated as "smokng areas". A public place shall be defined by Subsection ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Keep in mind, these people don?t smoke themselves, but they are still put at risk by the actions of others. The Saskatchewan Instite?s webpage goes on to state that half of all children exposed to second–hand smoke are exposed at home. While this is an important fact, its importance lies in opposite, half are exposed in places other than at home. In America 25,000 people are killed every year in car accidents, while 53,000 die from second–hand smoke (from Office on Smoking and Health, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/sgr/sgr_1988/). Action must be taken to protect these people from a threat over which they have no control. In addition to statistics, a situation to illustrate the necessity for this proposal can be considered. Imagine a family, Mom, Dad, and their three children, are going out to eat in a nice restaurant for Mom?s birthday. When the waitress asks if they?d like smoking or non–smoking, they Dad requests non, because he is concerned about his family?s health. However, the truth about this decision is that in reality, just being in the restaurant increases the threats to their family. Those who are opposed to this ban contend that it will hurt economic prosperity of their bars/taverns/clubs/restaurents, which are the areas that would be most effected by this ordanence. However, according to a recent study conducted by the Substance Abuse Policy Research Program in New York, this is not the case. Quite the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. We Must Ban Public Smoking Now Essay "Smoking has become so nearly universal among men, the few nonsmokers are practically ignored and their rights trampled upon" (John Harvey Kellogg, Hirschfelder 146) An occurrence that happens daily for many people is choking on a cloud of smoke, tasting and smelling its acidic tobacco as it swirls through their lungs. Smoking in public has been an issue that has plagued America for many decades, so commonplace by this point that it has become part of everyday life for millions of people. Secondhand smoke, also known as sidestream smoke or environmental tobacco smoke, contains many chemical contaminants and is potentially deadly to all who inhale it. Yet, it has often times failed to be regarded by lawmakers as a considerable threat to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While the Smoke Free Arizona Act places definite restrictions on public smoking, it is not making enough progress in order to eliminate the problem altogether. The most prevalent issue with the lack of full restriction on public smoking is that there continues to be multiple ways for the unsuspecting passerby to be bombarded by secondhand smoke. The hypothetical areas that are meant to separate those who would like to smoke from the rest of the general public are not enough to sufficiently restrain the contaminants from leaking into the surrounding air. The designated 20 foot radius that separates smoking areas from nonsmokers by no means guarantees absolute protection. The California Air Resources Board classifies secondhand smoke as a "toxic air contaminant" that "can also travel about 20 feet in every direction and may stay around for hours" ("Secondhand Smoke"). If smokers so much as move slightly away from their designated areas, all those going about their daily routine will be subjected to the deadly toxins. The casual smoker does not necessarily adhere to the exact perimeter of designated smoking areas, either. There is no reason why others should be forced to breathe contaminated air merely to allow smokers to feed their habit more frequently. Although it is a person's choice whether or not they would like to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Smoking : A Ban On Tobacco A Ban on Tobacco Every day, millions of people walk through the line at the gas station, drop ten dollars off in exchange for cigarettes, get outside and light one up. Without any conscious thought of what that one cigarette is doing to their body, they smoke many more throughout the course of the day. People often times think and want to quit, but they can't. They are so addicted to nicotine, and feel like it is an impossible habit to kick. Cigarettes create major health problems for most of the people that smoke them. The costs involved with them are tremendous in various ways, and they are detrimental to the environment as a whole. There needs to be a ban on Cigarettes completely, so many of these issues come to a halt. The first, most ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Aside from nicotine sucking a person in for a lifetime habit, cigarettes affect the lungs also producing outrageous amounts of lung cancer throughout the world. Lungs turn black on the inside of the body, and over time people have a hard time breathing, or doing other physical activities that they once loved to do. The endurance of a person is shortened massively, and they find themselves stopping activities to light one up. Now, with all these cancer sticks being inhaled throughout the world, one would have to wonder how much money is funding the deaths of many people. The costs of cigarettes are tremendous, roughly eight dollars a pack. With many people smoking between one to two packs a day, that sums up to roughly one hundred and twelve dollars a week. People are just throwing their money to the big corporations that produce the cigarettes, in return for negative results. Tobacco doesn't have a single target for who it wants to kill. It targets the rich or poor, healthy or sick. It's the people that know better, than to buy cigarettes, who live long and healthy lives. But, the cost of cigarettes isn't the only expenditure accumulated from smoking. Over the years the medical bills will pile up for vast reasons. Emphysema, COPD and many other conditions occur inside the body. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...