9.3ComparativeandSuperlative
Formsof AdjectivesandAdverbs
Page 235
For most one-syllable adjectives, -er and
–est are added.
old older the oldest
wise wiser the wisest
ONE-SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
For most two-syllable adjectives, -more
and
–most are added.
famous more famous the most
famous
pleasant more
pleasant
the most
pleasant
TWO-SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
Some two-syllable adjectives use either
er/est or more/most:
clever
cleverer
OR
more clever
cleverest
OR
the most
clever
gentle
gentler
OR
more gentle
gentlest
OR
the most
gentle
friendly
friendlier
OR
more
friendly
friendliest
OR
the most
friendly
TWO-SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
Some two-syllable adjectives use either
er/est or more/most:
able angry clever
common cruel friendly
gentle handsome narrow
pleasant polite quiet
simple sour
TWO-SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
-er and –est are used with two-syllable
adjectives that end in –y. The –y is
changed to –i.
busy busier the busiest
pretty prettier the prettiest
TWO-SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
more and most are used with long
adjectives
important more
important
the most
important
fascinating more
fascinating
the most
fascinating
ADJECTIVES
WITHTHREE
MORE
SYLLABLES
Good and bad have irregular comparative
and superlative forms.
good better best
bad worse worst
IRREGULAR
ADJECTIVES
More and most are used with adverbs
that end in ly.
carefully more
carefully
the most
carefully
slowly more slowly the most
slowly
-LYADVERBS
The –er and –est forms are used with one-
syllable verbs.
fast faster the fastest
hard harder hardest
ONE-SYLLABLE
ADVERBS
well better the best
badly worse the worst
far farther OR
further
the farthest
OR the
furthest
IRREGULAR
ADVERBS

Azar 9 3 comparative and superlative adverbs and adjectives

  • 1.
  • 2.
    For most one-syllableadjectives, -er and –est are added. old older the oldest wise wiser the wisest ONE-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
  • 3.
    For most two-syllableadjectives, -more and –most are added. famous more famous the most famous pleasant more pleasant the most pleasant TWO-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
  • 4.
    Some two-syllable adjectivesuse either er/est or more/most: clever cleverer OR more clever cleverest OR the most clever gentle gentler OR more gentle gentlest OR the most gentle friendly friendlier OR more friendly friendliest OR the most friendly TWO-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
  • 5.
    Some two-syllable adjectivesuse either er/est or more/most: able angry clever common cruel friendly gentle handsome narrow pleasant polite quiet simple sour TWO-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
  • 6.
    -er and –estare used with two-syllable adjectives that end in –y. The –y is changed to –i. busy busier the busiest pretty prettier the prettiest TWO-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
  • 7.
    more and mostare used with long adjectives important more important the most important fascinating more fascinating the most fascinating ADJECTIVES WITHTHREE MORE SYLLABLES
  • 8.
    Good and badhave irregular comparative and superlative forms. good better best bad worse worst IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES
  • 9.
    More and mostare used with adverbs that end in ly. carefully more carefully the most carefully slowly more slowly the most slowly -LYADVERBS
  • 10.
    The –er and–est forms are used with one- syllable verbs. fast faster the fastest hard harder hardest ONE-SYLLABLE ADVERBS
  • 11.
    well better thebest badly worse the worst far farther OR further the farthest OR the furthest IRREGULAR ADVERBS