This document describes an autonomous home automation system that uses multiple control techniques, including IP networking, GSM control, voice recognition, and image processing. The system allows for wireless control of devices using Bluetooth and GSM, as well as wired control via a programmable controller when users are physically present and authenticated. It incorporates duplex communication and user authentication for security. The system is designed to provide integrated and convenient control of home appliances and equipment.
Developed a home security system to protect occupants from fire and intrusion. The device sends SMS to the emergency number provided to it via GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) module. Led my group and implemented the device successfully.
Communication Methods to build Smart Home Monitoring System: A Surveydbpublications
The inability to access and control the appliances from remote locations is one of the major reasons for energy loss. An android application or any input method is used by the users to give instructions to home automation systems. This system can make use of a host of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, GSM, Bluetooth and ZigBee etc.. Different controlling devices and configurations can be found in existing systems. Such systems have been found already in many places for a wide variety of applications. This paper presents a survey of such systems. Keywords: I
The smart home automated control system is an integrated system to facilitate elderly and disabled people with an easy-to-use home automation system that can be fully operated based on android application. The system is portable and constructed in a way that is easy to install, configure, run, and maintain. A typical wireless smart home automation system allows one to control house hold appliances centralize control unit which is wireless.
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of computer engineering and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications in computer technology. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Developed a home security system to protect occupants from fire and intrusion. The device sends SMS to the emergency number provided to it via GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) module. Led my group and implemented the device successfully.
Communication Methods to build Smart Home Monitoring System: A Surveydbpublications
The inability to access and control the appliances from remote locations is one of the major reasons for energy loss. An android application or any input method is used by the users to give instructions to home automation systems. This system can make use of a host of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, GSM, Bluetooth and ZigBee etc.. Different controlling devices and configurations can be found in existing systems. Such systems have been found already in many places for a wide variety of applications. This paper presents a survey of such systems. Keywords: I
The smart home automated control system is an integrated system to facilitate elderly and disabled people with an easy-to-use home automation system that can be fully operated based on android application. The system is portable and constructed in a way that is easy to install, configure, run, and maintain. A typical wireless smart home automation system allows one to control house hold appliances centralize control unit which is wireless.
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of computer engineering and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications in computer technology. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
The past decade has seen significant advancement in the field of consumer electronics. Various ‘intelligent’ appliances such as cellular phones, air-conditioners, home security devices, home theatres, etc. are set to realize the concept of a smart home. They have given rise to a Personal Area Network in home environment, where all these appliances can be interconnected and monitored using a single controller.
Busy families and individuals with physical limitation represent an attractive market for home automation and networking. A wireless home network that does not incur additional costs of wiring would be desirable. Bluetooth technology, which has emerged in late 1990s, is an ideal solution for this purpose.
Home automation involves introducing a degree of computerized or automatic control to
Certain electrical and electronic systems in a building. These include lighting, temperature
Control etc.
This project demonstrates a simple home automation system which contains a remote mobile host controller and several client modules (home appliances). The client modules communicate with the host controller through a wireless device such as a Bluetooth enabled mobile phone, in this case, an android based Smart phone.
Home security system is needed for convenience and safety. This system invented to keep home safe from intruder. In this work, we present the design and implementation of a GSM & PIR sensor based home security system using ARDUINO-UNO board. Which take a very less power. The system is a arduino-uno based home security system which contains a GSM modem and PIR sensor with servo-motor and a camera which provides a better security. The system can response rapidly as intruder enters into the trigged zone, PIR sensor sense the object and GSM module will send a notification as a SMS to the registered number of the home owner, and can also give a snapshot of that object. This security system for alerting a house owner wherever he will. In this system as a object enters into the zone GSM module produce a signal through a public telecom network and sends a message or redirect a call that that tells about your home update or predefined message which is embedded in arduino-uno board. Suspected activities are conveyed to remote user through SMS or Call using GSM technology.
HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM VIA INTERNET USING ANDROID PHONE IJRISE Journal
This paper presents a low cost, flexible and standalone home devices control and monitoring system using an embedded arduino micro-web server, with real IP connectivity for accessing and controlling devices and appliances remotely using Android based Smart phone app running on android platform. The proposed system does not require a dedicated server PC with respect to similar systems and offers a novel communication protocol to monitor and control the home environment. Devices such as light switches, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system.
Graduation Project on "SMART HOMES & RENEWABLE ENERGY" PowerPoint PresentationAhmed Khalil Ibrahim
Final PowerPoint presentation for our graduation project on Smart/Green Homes.
Faculty of Engineering,Alexandria University,Egypt.
Electrical Engineering Department - Power and Machines Section.
4th year graduation project under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Mohamed Yousry.
for any inquiries please contact through my email address: ahmedkhalilibrahim@hotmail.com
Thesis - Voice Control Home AutomationAbhishek Neb
Voice is used in this project for the controlling switches. Reason for choosing voice is because it is easily being reproduced by human. Besides that, usage of voice gives a control system that can be effective and convenient to be used. The application of this system involve modifying the switching system from the traditional way which is physical contact with the switch to a safer way where the usage of voice to replace all the physical contact. This project involve a simple switching system that used the transistor along with relay to do all the connecting of the power to the devices, a voice recognition system that consists of voice recognition chip AT89C51, and the AT89C51 microcontroller to build up the system. The ULN2003 serves as the ear that will listen and interpret the command by the given while the AT89C51 serve as the brain of the system that will coordinate the correct output with the input command given. This project able to recognition the command trained by the user and successfully to execute the correct output. This project is a small scale design which consists of 8 commands that will used to control three different switches. The command is able to individually switch on and switch off each of the switch. Besides that, the command also able to switch on all and off all the switch at the same time.
With advancement of technology things are becoming simpler and easier for us. Automatic systems are being preferred over manual system. This project puts forth the equipment which enables users to control their home appliances using their cellular phone. It shows the construction and working of the device to wirelessly control the home appliances based on GSM networking and AT89c52 microcontroller. Initially an authenticated signal is sent from the user’s cellular phone via Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network to equipment. This signal or code consists of the information about the function or action to be taken place i.e. what appliance should be turned off or turned on? The receiver phone receives the SMS message that is send from the user’s phone and then sends it to the GSM modem which in turn sends the output digital signal to the microcontroller. Then the microcontroller, based on the received signal, controls the different relays and triggers the required appliance.
GSM Based Home Appliances Monitoring System for Handicapped Peoplepaperpublications3
Abstract: The aim of the project is to use Bluetooth communication for controlling the home appliances and monitoring the main door of home using smartphone. Now-a-days it is a kind of requirement to have a modern technology for security of our homes and also be able to monitor the various activities around without interrupting the current work one is doing. Fine grained access rights are built into the system which also leverages external social networking sites for making access control and invitation interface easier for the end users. So the following system is designed using which a person will be able to control (switch on/off) any of the appliances connected in home. The proposed system consists of a control console interfaced with different sensors using bluetooth. Suspected activities are conveyed to remote user through SMS (Short Message Service) or Call using GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) technology. Upon reply, the remote user can control his premises again through GSM-Bluetooth combination.
The past decade has seen significant advancement in the field of consumer electronics. Various ‘intelligent’ appliances such as cellular phones, air-conditioners, home security devices, home theatres, etc. are set to realize the concept of a smart home. They have given rise to a Personal Area Network in home environment, where all these appliances can be interconnected and monitored using a single controller.
Busy families and individuals with physical limitation represent an attractive market for home automation and networking. A wireless home network that does not incur additional costs of wiring would be desirable. Bluetooth technology, which has emerged in late 1990s, is an ideal solution for this purpose.
Home automation involves introducing a degree of computerized or automatic control to
Certain electrical and electronic systems in a building. These include lighting, temperature
Control etc.
This project demonstrates a simple home automation system which contains a remote mobile host controller and several client modules (home appliances). The client modules communicate with the host controller through a wireless device such as a Bluetooth enabled mobile phone, in this case, an android based Smart phone.
Home security system is needed for convenience and safety. This system invented to keep home safe from intruder. In this work, we present the design and implementation of a GSM & PIR sensor based home security system using ARDUINO-UNO board. Which take a very less power. The system is a arduino-uno based home security system which contains a GSM modem and PIR sensor with servo-motor and a camera which provides a better security. The system can response rapidly as intruder enters into the trigged zone, PIR sensor sense the object and GSM module will send a notification as a SMS to the registered number of the home owner, and can also give a snapshot of that object. This security system for alerting a house owner wherever he will. In this system as a object enters into the zone GSM module produce a signal through a public telecom network and sends a message or redirect a call that that tells about your home update or predefined message which is embedded in arduino-uno board. Suspected activities are conveyed to remote user through SMS or Call using GSM technology.
HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM VIA INTERNET USING ANDROID PHONE IJRISE Journal
This paper presents a low cost, flexible and standalone home devices control and monitoring system using an embedded arduino micro-web server, with real IP connectivity for accessing and controlling devices and appliances remotely using Android based Smart phone app running on android platform. The proposed system does not require a dedicated server PC with respect to similar systems and offers a novel communication protocol to monitor and control the home environment. Devices such as light switches, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system.
Graduation Project on "SMART HOMES & RENEWABLE ENERGY" PowerPoint PresentationAhmed Khalil Ibrahim
Final PowerPoint presentation for our graduation project on Smart/Green Homes.
Faculty of Engineering,Alexandria University,Egypt.
Electrical Engineering Department - Power and Machines Section.
4th year graduation project under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Mohamed Yousry.
for any inquiries please contact through my email address: ahmedkhalilibrahim@hotmail.com
Thesis - Voice Control Home AutomationAbhishek Neb
Voice is used in this project for the controlling switches. Reason for choosing voice is because it is easily being reproduced by human. Besides that, usage of voice gives a control system that can be effective and convenient to be used. The application of this system involve modifying the switching system from the traditional way which is physical contact with the switch to a safer way where the usage of voice to replace all the physical contact. This project involve a simple switching system that used the transistor along with relay to do all the connecting of the power to the devices, a voice recognition system that consists of voice recognition chip AT89C51, and the AT89C51 microcontroller to build up the system. The ULN2003 serves as the ear that will listen and interpret the command by the given while the AT89C51 serve as the brain of the system that will coordinate the correct output with the input command given. This project able to recognition the command trained by the user and successfully to execute the correct output. This project is a small scale design which consists of 8 commands that will used to control three different switches. The command is able to individually switch on and switch off each of the switch. Besides that, the command also able to switch on all and off all the switch at the same time.
With advancement of technology things are becoming simpler and easier for us. Automatic systems are being preferred over manual system. This project puts forth the equipment which enables users to control their home appliances using their cellular phone. It shows the construction and working of the device to wirelessly control the home appliances based on GSM networking and AT89c52 microcontroller. Initially an authenticated signal is sent from the user’s cellular phone via Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network to equipment. This signal or code consists of the information about the function or action to be taken place i.e. what appliance should be turned off or turned on? The receiver phone receives the SMS message that is send from the user’s phone and then sends it to the GSM modem which in turn sends the output digital signal to the microcontroller. Then the microcontroller, based on the received signal, controls the different relays and triggers the required appliance.
GSM Based Home Appliances Monitoring System for Handicapped Peoplepaperpublications3
Abstract: The aim of the project is to use Bluetooth communication for controlling the home appliances and monitoring the main door of home using smartphone. Now-a-days it is a kind of requirement to have a modern technology for security of our homes and also be able to monitor the various activities around without interrupting the current work one is doing. Fine grained access rights are built into the system which also leverages external social networking sites for making access control and invitation interface easier for the end users. So the following system is designed using which a person will be able to control (switch on/off) any of the appliances connected in home. The proposed system consists of a control console interfaced with different sensors using bluetooth. Suspected activities are conveyed to remote user through SMS (Short Message Service) or Call using GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) technology. Upon reply, the remote user can control his premises again through GSM-Bluetooth combination.
A precise and effective powerpoint presentation on HOME AUTOMATION utilising "ARDUINO" and "BLUETOOTH MODULE" in the circuit.
So my Friends, I am sure that this ppt will definitely help you to understand the circuit and its working very easily.
One who knows little bit about arduino and its coding can make his own HOME AUTOMATION system for his home by going through this ppt.
Thanks for visiting
Regards,
Deependra Goswami
Smart home system is very popular in current days that give many kind of application that make all simple and easy to control. In modern day, home machines are using wireless equipment and can be retrieved by internet that will make populations life easier and organized. It based Home Computerization System is designed to assist the people with physical debilities and elderly to provide support as well as to control the electrical usages and monitor the room infection using mobile application. The design is using surrounded controller board and the home appliances are physically associated to output ports of this board via relays. The Home Automation is a wireless home computerization system that is supposed to be executed in existing home environments, without any variations in the infrastructure. Arun Kumar. N | Sathiyabama. T "Smart Security System (IOT)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-6 , October 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29337.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/29337/smart-security-system-iot/arun-kumar-n
Communication Methods to build Smart Home Monitoring System: A Surveydbpublications
The inability to access and control the appliances from remote locations is one of the major reasons for energy loss. An android application or any input method is used by the users to give instructions to home automation systems. This system can make use of a host of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, GSM, Bluetooth and ZigBee etc.. Different controlling devices and configurations can be found in existing systems. Such systems have been found already in many places for a wide variety of applications. This paper presents a survey of such systems.
Energy Management with Disaster Intimation and Control using IoTIJEACS
In the area of digitization and automation, the life of
human being is getting simpler as almost everything is
automated. Nowadays humans have made internet an integral
part of their everyday life without which they are helpless.
Internet of things (IoT) gives a platform which allows different
devices to inter-connect, sense and control the things remotely
across a network infrastructure without any limitation to the
coverage area. In our proposed work, we stress on Wireless-
Home-Automation-System (WHAS) using IoT, it is a system uses
computers or smart phone to control basic home functions and
features automatically through internet from anywhere around
the world, an automated home is sometimes called a smart home.
The proposed system is able to monitor the entire things
connected to the internet and also to be maintaining the status of
individual devices for further action. We have built the home
automation with several devices and sensors, here sensor help to
monitor the device status and intimate the authorized person to
take particular action.
Control of lights + fan using wi fi and bluetoothsvsembedded
Control of Lights + Fan using Wi-fi and Bluetooth
SOFTWARE CODE LINK AND BLOCK DIAGRAM +CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.
http://svsembedded.com/Control_of_Lights_Fan_using_Wifi_and_Bluetooth.php
Development of wireless and intelligent home automation systemTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
The Intelligent Home Automation System (IHAS) is usually a cell phone web-based application that enables end users in order to keep track of in addition to manage home/office appliance using their mobile system. The main objective of this system is developed to facilitate home users, especially domestic electrical appliances with simple controls. In addition, it can save the cost of electricity for lighting can be controlled to suit the user. Generally, most home appliances controlled from a distance using a remote control. Has created a system for controlling home lighting from a certain distance, which replaces the remote control using mobile smartphone. To make the smartphone to function as a remote control, an application was developed using Android technology. App Inventor software used for designing applications intended. Hardware microcontroller Arduino UNO R3 which is used to connect the smartphone to the electrical equipment. The system has been tested by developing a mini model and take into account the situation in the domestic home. The test is based on the level of control for wirelessly using Bluetooth and the distance between the lamp and the smartphone. The results of this test, the system can be used on equipment or other home appliances for the purpose of controlling or adjustment. In addition, the security system was also highlighted in a typical system, using the global system for mobile (GSM), it can be warned and notified to the consumer where there is a gas leak or the presence of a person in the vicinity of the residence.
This ppt explains about Home Automation by Android Application based Remote Control, student is provided with his/her authorized tag to swipe over the reader to record their attendance.
Edgefxkits.com has a wide range of electronic projects ideas that are primarily helpful for ECE, EEE and EIE students and the ideas can be applied for real life purposes as well.
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Visit our page to get more ideas on popular electronic projects developed by professionals.
Edgefx provides free verified electronic projects kits around the world with abstracts, circuit diagrams, and free electronic software. We provide guidance manual for Do It Yourself Kits (DIY) with the modules at best price along with free shipping.
Bluetooth Based Automatic Hotel Service System Using PythonIOSR Journals
Abstract: This paper describes a Bluetooth based automatic hotel service system. This paper describes the
protocol and provides the implementation details. Nowadays hotels are spending lot of money for the
attendance, tracking of the employees and apart from that, there is no fully satisfied service for customers.
Instead of using manual power if we apply Bluetooth technology, then the proposed system will cut off the daily
wages of hotels. We hope that the implementation and protocol details will aid the wireless technology
community in near future.
Index: Bluetooth, Python Technology, Arduino.
Controlling Home Appliances by using Universal Remote Control System (IoT and...
AUTONOMOUS CONTROL TECHNIQUES FOR HOME AUTOMATION v1.0
1. AUTONOMOUS CONTROL TECHNIQUES FOR HOME AUTOMATION
Murtaza Ahmed Kazi
Department of Mechatronics
ShaheedZulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology
Karachi, Pakistan
kazimurtaza@gmail.com
Cell: 92-333-2188664
Sarmad Hameed
Department of Mechatronics
ShaheedZulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology
Karachi, Pakistan
Sarmad1987@gmail.com
Cell: 92-323-2552625
2. Abstract
In the current work, we have effectively applied the emerging trends in the field of electronic automation and smart control
techniques. These techniques provided a great deal in control area network (CAN) and personal area network. This paper
illustrates a physical implementation of the concept of home automation using various control techniques and method
incorporated in a single system. The proposed systemincorporates the automation & control of various transducers and actuators
by using simultaneous control techniques like IP based network, GSM control, voice recognition and image processing. The
system incorporates duplex communication between the user and programmable controller. The user authentication is performed
before any command acquisition which authenticates the user to take control of the given task. The systemcan be used for man y
purpose like security and surveillance etc. The system is designed with an interactive graphical user interface (GUI) providing
the user to control much accurately and effortlessly.
Keyword: Wireless control, Bluetooth, Programmable Controller, Duplex communication.
3. I. INTRODUCTION
In modern era, the technology is constantly enhancing providing new demands for automation market and more complex
issues for engineer and automation enthusiasts. The methods used for home automation usually consist of one or two control
techniques which proposes a relatively simple model for home automation system (HAS). In our current work we propose a
complex electrical / electronic controlled automation systemwhich gives us real time control over appliances and equipment.
As the technology is progressing, home automation systems are currently in more demand as devices are integrated with each
other and can work as an automated control network. The automated control network not only controls our environment but
brings efficiency and comfort for various tricky jobs like security management, instrumentation management and many other
control areas. These comforts can be implemented by voice recognition by which a user can control by means of his vocal voice
or by providing pattern recognition by means of image processing for automated control by recoding an ideal scenario as a preset
or controlling all such controls over TCP/IP or GSM network. Providing a sophisticated home / industrial control environment is
nowadays a primary need of every control environment. We can say the proposed smart home auto mation system can be a
perfect environment for an expert system, it can manage the home/controlling environment in a convenient way it could prove t o
be quite efficient to perform goals like managing temperature of the environment while conserving energy, by using the preset
temperature reading, present data or conserving energy by using motion sensor. The systemis designed to be of adaptive nature
and can easily adapt the present environment by collecting the data fromthe intelligent sensor network desig ned to provide real
time feedback. The system is designed to be of flexible and accommodative algorithm and can be incorporated with any existing
system.
The mentioned system can be called as a near perfect environment for an expert system, as it can manag e home in a
convenient way, proving quite efficient in performing several of our daily tasks like conserving the electricity, or managing the
home temperature environment or automatic control by various sensors . The mentioned systemcan also be programmed to be of
custom settings or preferences which can be used for automatic actuation of temperature, time, light, motion etc. The system is
mainly incorporated with four top technologies providing a very sophisticated control over appliances and devices. The
technologies included in this project are Bluetooth, GSM, biometric scanning and voice recognition. The combination of these
four methods not only adds complexity in the system for the engineer but also carries the user to a very comfort zone. The
systemcan also be said as a merger or both wired and wireless medium, providing in-house and remote access to the home.
The wireless communication medium, Bluetooth and GSM communication are being interfaced with android operating system
which is based on Linux operating system designed mainly for touch screen mobile phone devices and tablet computers. It is
an open source code and accommodating licensing enables the engineering enthusiast / programmers to develop more control
4. programs on it. Android devices are known as smart devices, and with time only will get smarter, with new features which are
not available on any other platform. Android powers hundreds of millions of mobile phone devices in many countries around the
globe. It is the biggest installed operating system base of any mobile platformand increasing rapidly every day. Millions of user
power up their Android devices for the first time and start looking for applications, games, and other digital content availa ble on
its platform.
The user interface of Android is focused on direct operation using touch inputs that slackly match to real-world actions, like
swiping, and tapping to control on-screen objects. The response to user touch input is planned to be instantaneous which
provides a flowing touch interface. The wired medium, Voice recognition and biometric scanner are being interfaced with an
embedded system which can work only when the user is physically present and authenticated. In this paper, the proposed
automation method is of the home and industrial automation which is analyzed in small premises.
II. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The Project is multiple control method based home automation (HAS) design architecture, which propose both wired and
wireless control for automation. The wireless control are separated and are controlled by an android mobile’s GUI, it not only
provide remote function for a larger coverage but also in-house security and authentication system. For system, the wireless
controls are performed at the GUI on android operating system (OS) based mobile phone is designed with cellular phone remote
control as well as physical control. The systemconfiguration is shown in Fig # 1.
Figure 1: Block diagram of home automation system
A mobile phone with an android based operating system is proposed to control the home automation (HAS) design
architecture’s devices and actuators wirelessly by means of Bluetooth which gives easy access for communication within an
indoor proximity of 100 meters, for outdoor proximity we are using GSM module for remote controlling. The modules are
further connected with programmable controller via serial communication (RS232). The programmable controller performs the
actuation on signal received from Bluetooth communication channel by making the its desired task. Th e controller is
programmed to record the sound of the surrounding. The controller is programmed to have duplex communication with the
5. actuators thus getting feedback if any error occurs in the operation. The errors in the systemare continuously monitored so that
the efficiency of the systemcan be increased with minimum error/ loss rate.
III. HARD WAREDESIGN
This section mainly discuss about the hardware implemented in the project. The project works when the Android application
on mobile phone sends the character to Bluetooth and GSM module which forwards the character to Ardunio microcontroller.
The Arduino microcontroller receives that character as a numerical value and then matching the condition send pulse on the
desired port. The Pulse will continue to transmit until the button on android application is in contact. The key components of this
project are Arduino microcontroller, Bluetooth module, GSM module, biometric scanner and a microphone.
Arduino microcontroller is being used in the project, which is an open-source single-board microcontroller it is successor of
the open-source Wiring platform and is conceived to perform the process of utilizing electronics in other fields of engineering
projects more reachable. The hardware of Aurdino consists of a simple open hardware design an Atmel AVR processor and on-
board input/output support. The software mainly consists of a standard programlanguage compiler and the boot loader that runs
on the board. The connections for duplexcommunication channel of programmable controller are displayed in figure#2.
Figure #2: Circuit Connections for communication
Bluetooth module is the most reasonable and convenient way to go wireless within a limited range. This module allows us to
extend our serial interface by means of wireless communication, so any program running on our hand held device feels like it is
controlling a local serial port. The four pins are Tx, RX, GND and +5V. The input Supply voltage should be 3.3V - 6 V.
6. GSM module is the most reasonable and convenient way to go wireless within a limited range. This module allows us to
extend our serial interface by means of wireless communication, so any program running on our hand held device feels like it is
controlling a local serial port. The four pins are Tx, RX, GND and +5V. The input Supply voltage should be 3.3V - 6 V.
IV. SOFTWAREDESIGN
The software design for the project mainly confers about the main function of the system designed for programmable
microcontroller. The Arduino microcontroller is an open-source single-board microcontroller which is programmed in C or
C++.Fig 4 illustrates the process of activating various controls in the system. The command detection function is performed b y
the microcontroller. The Android application on mobile phone sends the character to Bluetooth module which forwards the
character to Ardunio microcontroller. The Arduino microcontroller receives that character as a numerical value and then
matching the condition send pulse on the desired port. The Pulse will continue to transmit until the button on android application
is in contact. The activating actuators are designed by continuous pulse on sent via android phone buttons. Any input switch is
released; it will interrupt the main function loop of the microcontroller. Then, the microcontroller will deactivate the relay and
stop the ongoing task. The proposed systemdecision command flow is further listed in fig#3.
7. Android GUI is designed by a user-friendly interface. The four directions indicated the desired control for the MSV that is
connected to the system. User can simply click on the direction button to toggle the various control. Control board “Connect to
BT‟ button is performed to establish connection to main control board by Bluetooth. Phone “Connect to BT‟ button performs to
establish connection between Android GUI and Bluetooth module. When the connection is established, Android GUI acts as the
control panel between main board and phone. All the data received from main board will be forwarded to the phone. Also, the
data sent from phone will be forwarded to main board.
8. The application is designed in low API level so that the devices with higher version are compatible with it. Fig 4 illustrates the
Android GUI tested on smart phone with Version 4.0.4 (Ice Cream Sandwich). The interface is simple to use, user can simply
touch on the icon to perform HAS’s task after connected to the Android GUI.
V. CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the home automation system is a low cost system which is designed to withstand any terrain and surrounding,
providing tactical and surveillance and better comfort. Moreover, implementation of wireless Bluetooth & GSM connection in
control board allows the system install in more simple way. Furthermore, flexible types of connections are designed as backup
connections to the system. The connected GUI is synchronized to the control board. They indicate the real-time switches status.
The system is designed in user-friendly interface. The easy to use interface on Android GUI provides simple control. For future
work, the android GUI will be implemented with pattern recognition voice control. The android GUI will be implemented as a
remote Bluetooth microphone to the Window GUI. All the future work is expected without spend extra cost, even one cent from
the current system.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Foremost of all, the exceptional gratitude and credit go to our teachers for providing the important information and the
essential guidance as well as support in finishing this paper. The supervision and support are actually help in the successio n and
efficiency of this project. Additionally, the immense deals appreciation goes to the involvement from every team members for
9. the precious share, opinion and resources provided in finishing the paper. The teamwork is much undeniably respected.
REFERENCES
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[2] J. Manderand D. Picopoulos, “Bluetooth Piconet Applications,” pp. 1-25.
[3] N. Sriskanthan and Tan Karande, “Bluetooth Based Home Automation Systems,” Journal of Microprocessors and
Microsystems, 2002, Vol. 26, pp. 281-289
[4] Wijetunge S.P., Wijetunge U.S., Peiris G.R.V, Aluthgedara C.S. &Samarasinghe A.T.L.K., “Design and Implementation of
a Bluetooth based General Purpose Controlling Module”, in IEEE, 2008, pp. 206-211
[5] International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 51– No.1, August 2012
[6] Toothpick 2.1. PIC with integral Bluetooth and Toothpick Services firmware layer [Online]. Available:
http://www.flexipanel.com/Docs/Toothpick%202.1 % 20DS484.pdf
[7] Jin-shyan Lee, Yu-Wei su, Chung-Chou Shen,”A Comparative Study of Wireless Protcols: Bluetooth, UWB, Zigbee and
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